威海市文登区重点初中联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

初二下英语阶段性测试一、从每组单词中找出划线部分的读音与所给音标读音相同的选项。(5分)从每组单词中找出划线部分的读音与所给音标读音相同的选项。1./i:/A.health B.reason C.ready2./ɜ:/A.earth B.appear C.pear3./ə/A.pilot B.college C.hobby4./u:/A.cook B.foot C.cartoon5./i:/A.even B.expect C.less二、单项选择根据句意，选择最佳答案。(20分)6.Thereis________engineerintheroom.________engineerworksinacarfactory.A.a,The B.an,An C.an,The7.Hesayshe’llgotoShanghai________amonth.A.at B.in C.for8.He’sgoingto_____anengineerwhenhe_____up.A.do;grow B.do;grows C.be;grows9.Heseems________whenhelooksatthephoto.A.excited B.exciting C.excite10.Ican’tstand________themovie.A.watch B.towatch C.watching11.Ihopewewillhave________peopleand________pollution.A.fewer,less B.fewer,fewer C.less,less12.There________anEnglishpartytomorrowafternoon.Awillhave B.willbe C.isgoingtohave13.IfyouwatchTV,youcanknow________everyday.A.whathappens B.whatishappening C.whathappened14.Hegot________becausehewatcheda________TVshow.A.boring;boring B.bored;boring C.boring;bored15.We________notabletoagree________him.A.are,with B.do,with C.are,to16Peoplemakerobots________workersdomanyjobs.A.tohelp B.help C.helping17.—WhataboutplayingtennisthisSunday?—________.AnythingisOK.A.IlikeitB.Idon’tmindC.Ican’tstandit18.Thereare________peopleinthehall.A.hundredof B.hundredsof C.threehundreds19.Don’tbelieve______manwithsunglasses.He’sathief.A.a B.the C.an20---____areyougoingtokeephealthy?---I’mgoingtoexercisemore.A.How B.When C.What21.Thegirlistooshy________infrontofthewholeclass(全班).A.speaks B.tospeak C.notspeak22.—Areyoutogoingtobe________actor?—Yes,I’mtaking________lessons.A.a,acting B.an,acting C./,acting23.Please________youclosethedoorandwindowswhenyouleavetheroom.A.besureabout B.findout C.makesure24.They’llprobablygofishingtomorrow.(词性)A.形容词 B.代词 C.副词25.Citieswillbemorepolluted.(成分)A.主语 B.谓语 C.表语三、阅读理解(30分)AThereisanoldEnglishsaying.Ittellsusthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkwellandtheymaynotbehealthy.Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumpingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Itisveryimportant.Ourbloodmovestoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter.26.Ifwewanttobehealthy,wemust________.A.eatmore B.sleepmore C.gotobedearlyandgetupearly27.Childrenofyoungageshouldhave________hours’sleepeveryday.A.ten B.nine C.eleven28.Ifchildrendon’thaveenoughsleep,theywillnot________.A.workwell B.becleverandhealthy C.AandB29.Thebodyalsoneeds________.A.sports B.running C.exercise30.Doesexercisehelpustothinkbetter?A.Yes,itdoes. B.No,itdoesn’t. C.No,itdoes.BHerearesomestudents’NewYear’sresolutionsof2024.Hi,mynameisLucy.I’mgoingtodomybestatschool.I’mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkontime.IfIneedsomehelpwithasubject,I’mgoingtoaskmyteacherforhelp.MynameisDave.I’mgoingtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.I’mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.I’malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom(卫生间).MynameisTina.I’mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriendsthisyear.I’malsogoingtobenicetootherkidsinmyclass.I’mgoingtobefriendlytokidswhoneedfriends—likesomeonewhoisshyornew.I’mTony.I’llnevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.Also,I’llneversendapictureofmyselftosomeoneortalkwithsomeoneonlinewithout(没有)myparents’permission(允许).31.HowmanystudentsmadetheirNewYear’sresolutionshere?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.32.WhomadeNewYear’sresolutionsaboutstudying?A.Lucy. B.Dave. C.Tina.33.Whatisn’tDavegoingtodotokeephealthy?A.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Drinklesswaterandmilk.C.Brushteethaftermealseveryday.34.WhatisTinagoingtodo?A.Sheisgoingtofinishhomeworkontime.B.Sheisgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.C.Sheisgoingtobefriendlytootherkids.35.WhatdoyouthinkofTony?A.Helovesstudying. B.Heisn’thealthy. C.HelovesusingtheInternet.CSmallfootisacartoonmovieforallages.Theyeti(雪人)Migofindssomethinghethoughtdidn’texist—ahuman.HecallsthehumanSmallfoot.Whenhetellsthenewstoothersinhisvillage,noonebelieveshim.WhatshouldMigodonext?Youcanfindtheanswerinthemovie.Nowlet’slearnaboutthemaincharactersofthemoviefirst.Migoisayoungyetiwithabigheart.Healwaystruststhevillagerules:Dowhatyou’retoldanddon’taskquestions.Butwhenhefindsahuman,hebecomesinterestedinhim.Hewantstoseetheoutsideworldnow.Percyisaboy,ortheSmallfoot.WhenhemeetsMigoatfirst,hefeelsafraid.ButlaterhemakesfriendswithMigoandhehasaplantomakepeopleknowabouttheyetiaplantomakepeopleknowabouttheyeti.Meecheeisabeautifulyeti.Sheisn’tafraidofanything.Shedoesn’tliketofollowrulesandshelovestoaskquestions.ShethinksSmallfootscanexistandhopesonedaytoseeoneforherself.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exist”probablymeaninChinese?A.交谈 B.援助 C.存在37.Whichofthefollowingistheruleofthevillage?A.Don’ttrustothers. B.Don’taskquestions. C.Don’tplaywithhumans.38.HowdoesPercyfeelwhenhefirstmeetsMigo?A.Angry. B.Afraid. C.Excited.39.WhatdoesMeecheehopetodooneday?A.Toseeahuman. B.TomakefriendswithMigo. C.Tobecomemorebeautiful.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Migowantstoseetheoutsideworld.B.Percydoesn’twantotherstoknowabouttheyeti.C.Meecheeisafraidofhumans.DStartofWinterisoneofthe24solarterms(节气)inChina.Itisthestartofwinter.Chinesepeopleusuallyhaveabigmealonthatday.Inthenorth,peopleloveeatingdumplingsverymuch.Inthesouth,peopleeatchicken,duckandfish.Itissaidthateatingwellcanhelppeoplekeepwarmoncolddays.Intheolddays,theStartofWinterwasalsoatimeforpeopletostorevegetables.Atthetime,therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatduringthewinterinthenorth.Therewerealsonosupermarketsliketoday.Peoplehadnoplacetobuyfreshvegetablesinwinter.So,aroundtheStartofWinterpeopleputlotsofcabbagesinacellar,aroomunderahouse,oftenusedforstoringthings.Theyalsomakefreshtomatoesintotomatosauce(酱).Itisdeliciousifyouputsomesaltintoitandyoucanuseitinsteadofvegetableswhenyoueatnoodlesinwinter.41.WhatdoesthesolartermStartofWintermean?A.Therearenoleavesonthetrees.B.Winterbeginsfromthisdayon.C.Weshouldeatalotfromthisdayon.42.InnorthernChina,whatisthetraditionalfoodfortheStartofWinter?A. B. C.43.Inthepast,peopleinthenorthstoredvegetablesforthewinterbecause________.A.itwastoocoldtogoshoppingB.therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestobuyC.theydidn’tknowhowtostoremeat44.Theunderlinedword“cellar”means________inChinese.A.地窖 B.阳台 C.阁楼45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowChinesepeoplestoredvegetablesinthepast.B.WhyChinesepeopleeatwellinwinter.C.WhatChinesepeopleusuallydowhentheStartofWintercomes.DWhatdoyouthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.YuanLi:Ifwedon’ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow.Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.WangTao:Ithinktheweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonland.LiYue:Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2055,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200years.Asforspacetravel,Iwouldsay,wewillvisitMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.46.Whatarethestudentstalkingabout?____________________________________________47.DoesLiYuethinkpeoplewilllivelongerinthefuture?____________________________________________48.DoesWanthinkmanwillliveintheseaoronland?____________________________________________49.Inwhichyearswillmostpeopleintheworlduse“greencars”?____________________________________________50.What’sLiYue’spredictionaboutspacetravel?____________________________________________三、语音归类（5分）根据所给单词划线部分的读音，将单词归类。有两项多余。sugar,become,word,question,planet,personal,butter,education,shake,action,pollution,sandwich51/ʌ/____________________52./tʃən/___________________53./ʃ/____________________54/ʒ:/____________________55./æ/____________________四、单词拼写(7分)根据句意和提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。56.It’s________toplayinthestreet./ˈdeɪndʒərəs/57.In50years,therewillbefewerstudentsinsome________/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪtiz/.58.Therearemorecarsfrom________/ˈfɔːrən/countries.59.Ihopetobea________/səkˈsesfl/doctorinthefuture.60.Weexpectedhim,buthenever________./əˈpɪəd/61.Therewillbemorerobotsin________/ˈfæktəriz/inthefuture.62.Thatseemed________20yearsago./ɪmˈpɒsəbl/五、词形填空(8分)用所给词的适当形式填空。Tinawaseightyearsold.Shebegantothinkabout____63____(question)suchas“WhatdoIwanttobeinthefuture?”or“HowamIgoingtodothat?”“MaybeI’mgoingtobeacomputer____64____(program)likemyauntLisa”,shethought.“ButAuntLisaisverybusyandsheoften____65____(stay)uptoolate.Idon’tlikethat.”Tinathought.Thenshethought,“Howabout____66____(be)apoliceofficer”.ThenIcanhelppeopleeveryday.MaybeIam____67____(go)tobeapoliceofficer.ButTinawasnotsureaboutthat.Tina____68____(walk)intoherdad’sroom.Andshetoldhimherthoughts.“Ifyoucan’tdecidewhat____69____(do),justpayattentiontoyourschoolworkandenjoythemoment____70____(happy),”herdadsaid.六、句型转换(5分)71.IplantowatchcartoonsonTVtonight.(就划线部分进行提问)____________________________________________72.Hewantstobeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.(变一般疑问句)____________________________________________73.Peoplewillusemoneyin100years.(变否定句)____________________________________________74.Therearerobotsworkinginfactoriestoday.(变一般疑问句)____________________________________________?75.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.(就划线部分进行提问)____________________________________________?七、翻译句子(12分)76.这个周末你打算做什么?___________________________?77.下个周他想去乡下看望他的爷爷奶奶。（汉译英）____________________________________________.78.十年后你的生活会是什么样子？（汉译英）____________________________________________79.我希望有一天成为一名艺术家。（汉译英）____________________________________________80.你妈妈认为这个文章怎么样？（汉译英）____________________________________________81.明天我们学校将会有一场足球赛。____________________________________________八、短文填空(共8小题，计8分)阅读短文，根据短文内容从文后短语中选择恰当的短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项使用一次，有两项剩余。DearRita,Howareyou?Lasttimeyouaskedmeaboutthegreatestinvention(发明)inmyeyes.I