河北省邢台市内丘县邢台四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题(无答案)

2023—2024学年第二学期期末联考高二英语试题说明:1.本试卷共12页,满分150分。2.请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。第一部分:单句语法填空（满分30分）阅读下面每道题,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）1.Withdinner____________,mymotherwentontowaterhervegetables.A.hadpreparedB.preparedC.preparingD.toprepare2.Themotheris___________forthespoiledchild.A.blametoB.toblamedC.toblameD.blame3.Istilllookfat,___________I'vebeenexercisingrecently.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.unlessD.until4.Salesdirectorisaposition___________communicationabilityisasimportantassalesskills.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where5.Nowwiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,morerobots___________todothehousework.A.areusingB.arebeingusedC.wereusedD.willbeused6.—Whatdoyouusuallydointheafternoon,Mrs.Smith?—Myafternoon___________includesdoingsomeshoppingandwalkingmydogs.A.appointmentB.actionC.routineD.reservation7.—WecouldgotoanItalianorChineserestauranttonight.Whatdoyouthink?—Eitheroneisfine.Idon'thavea___________.A.responsibilityB.preferenceC.companionD.deadline8.___________toperformatthebirthdayparty,littleLindafeltnervousandexcited.A.InviteB.InvitingC.InvitedD.Toinvite9.Thelatestnewsreported___________thewomanwassavedbythefirefightersand___________shewascurrentlyrecoveringinthehospital.A.why;whatB.why;thatC.how;thatD.how;what10.NotonlysomeinternationalstarsbutalsotheChinesesingeranddancer___________wonderfulperformancesattheconcertrecently.A.hadgivenB.havegivenC.isgivingD.hasgiven11.Everycitizenshould___________theresponsibilitytokeeppublicplacesclean.A.takeonB.takeinC.takeoverD.takeoff12.InRoseto,almostallhouseholds__________threegenerations.A.consistedofB.madeupofC.composedofD.wereconsistedof13.Itwashisabilitytoovercomeconstantchallenge__________ledBenWaytobecomesuccessful.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when14.Oureffortswerenot__________sowedidn'twasteourenergy.A.invainB.ingoodhandsC.inharmonyD.inalargesense15.__________thatthereisanotherfootballmatchontheairthisevening.A.ItsaysB.ItwassaidC.ItissaidD.Whatwassaid16.IfIwereyou,I__________thechancetogoabroad.A.willseizeB.wouldhaveseizeC.seizeD.wouldseize17.__________!Thecariscomingsofast!A.BreakoutB.TurnoutC.WatchoutD.Bringout18.__________isoftenthecasewithelderpeople,mygrandmatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast50minutesnonstop.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It19Theschoolisn'ttheoneIreallywanted'togoto,butIsupposeI'lljusthaveto__________it.A.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith20.Time,__________correctly,ismoneyinthebank!A.touseB.usedC.usingD.use第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It'saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou'relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallofthecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It'sinconvenientlylocated.BChina'ForbiddenCity—traditionallyoff-limitatnightforanyoneexceptemperorsandvisitingdignitaries（显要人物）—wasdecoratedwithlanternsasChinacelebratedtheendoftheChineseNewYearholiday.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies,wasopenedatnightforthefirsttimesinceitwasreopenedasthePalaceMuseum94yearsago.Thecomplexandpalacewallswereilluminatedwithredlanternsandalightshow,designedtorecreatethefeelingsoftheroyalcourt,whiletheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestraandthePekingOperaperformed.AnimageofatreasuredscrollcalledAThousandLiofRiversandMountainswascastontothepalaceroof.MostofChina's1.3billionpeople,however,hadtowatchtheshowontelevision.Only3,000peoplewereallowedin:2,500invitedguestsand500peoplewhobookedtheirticketsonline."The3,000visitorscanshowoffforthewholeyear,"onepersonsaidonWeibo.Whenbookingfortheseconddayopenedatmidnight,thebookingsystemcrashedformorethananhourduetogreatdemand.Thefreeticketswerequicklytakenwhenitreopened.Alivelysecondarymarketsoonappeared.Scalpersweresellingticketsforasmuchas9,999yuanononlinetradingsites.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntoattractmorevisitors,withitsformercuratorShanJixiangsayinghewantstomaketraditionalChineseculturemoreaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Morethan80percentofthepalaceisnowaccessibletovisitors,upfrom30percentin2012.Shanhassetatargetof85percentby2020tomarkthepalace's600thanniversary.CreativitytodayhasmadethePalaceMuseumyoungeranddrawntraditionalcultureclosertothepublic.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"illuminate"probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Caredfor.B.Litup.C.Pickedout.D.Keptsafe.25.HowdomostChineseadmirethenightviewoftheForbiddenCity?A.BywatchingTVathome.B.Bygrabbingfreeticketsonline.C.Bybuyingticketsfromthesecondarymarket.D.ByreceivinginvitationfromtheForbiddenCity.26.Whatwillhappenin2020accordingtoShanJixiang?A.Thecampaignbetweenmuseumswillbebetter.B.CreativitywillmakethePalaceMuseumyounger.C.TraditionalChineseculturewillberecreatedbyforeigners.D.About85percentofthepalacewillbeaccessibletovisitors.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.ABriefIntroductionoftheForbiddenCityB.DifficultiesinGettingTicketstotheForbiddenCityC.PerformancesDuringtheLightShowintheForbiddenCityD.ForbiddenCity'sFirstOpeningtoGeneralPublicatNightC（CNN）—Riversarethelifegivingbloodvesselsofourplanet.Theyirrigateourfarms,areanimportantmeansoftransportandasourceofecofriendlypower.Theycanbeawholelotoffunfor'travelers,too.Fromstrikinglystrangeandunusualwildlifecenterstowhitewaterraftinghotspotsandthemostscenicstretchesforcruising,we'vehighlighted3riversworthbasingyournexttriparound.Rankingsaremadeonfivetravelcriteria.Scenicbeauty—thephysicalbeautyoftheriver;waterfalls,color,dramaofthelandscape.Natureandwildlife—diversityandpopularityoffloraandfauna.Culture—depth,diversityandaccessibilityoflocalculture;tribal/medievalvillagesetc.Adventure—thrillfactoroftheriver'stopographyandlocation.Activityoptions—rafting,wildlifewatching,hiking,bikingetc.We'vedebatedamongourselves,researchedexpertviewsandpolledourcolleaguesandfellowtravelersaroundtheworld,toscoreeachriverfordthesequalities.3.RioCahabon（Guatemala）Scenicbeauty:4|Natureandwildlife:3|Culture:2|Adventure:5|Activityoptions:5Neverheardofit?Fewhad,untilafewyearsback,whenasectionoftheRioCahabon'sdenselyforestedpathwaythroughcentralGuatemalawasbuiltasakeystopontheCentralAmericanbackpackertrail.KnownasSemucChampey,theseriesofspectacularsteepedlimestonepoolsbridgingovertheriverareaccessedviaahikingtrailnearthevillageofLanquin.Localhostelsalsooffer,candlelighttoursofacavesystemcarvedoutbythewaterandyear—roundgradeIIIandIVrafting.2.Zambezi（Africa）Scenicbeauty:5|Natureandwildlife:4|Culture:4|Adventure:5|Activityoptions:4.Boastingsuperbwildlifewatching,someofthebestwhitewaterraftingontheplanetandthethunderingbeautyofVictoriaFalls,theZambeziisashowstopper.IntheMiddleZambezi,whichbordersZambiaandZimbabwe,youcanbungeejumpoffAfrica'slargestwaterfall.ortacklethe,gradeIVrapidsjustbelow.Mostwildlife—fromhippopodstobigcatsandslyNilecrocodiles—isspottedonjeepsafarisandkayakingtripsaroundtheLowerZambezi,wheretheswampydeltafunnelsdownthroughMozambiqueintotheIndianOcean.1.AmazonRiver（SouthAmerica）Scenicbeauty:5|Natureandwildlife:5|Culture:4|Adventure:5|Activityoptions:5Toppingourlistbyanaquaticmile,themightyAmazonsnakesthroughthejunglesofnineSouthAmericannations,providingashelterformorethan400nativeIndiantribesandoneintenoftheknownspeciesonearth.Fortravelers,thepossibilitiesarehuge—fromwildlifespottingsafaristokayakingtripsandgnarlyjungletreks.Backpacker—friendlyBoliviaisapopularplacetoexplorethepampasbylancha（long-tailboat）,stoppingoffalongAmazontributariestoswimwithpinkdolphins,fishforpiranhaandtrackelusiveanaconda.28.The3riversmentionedinthepassagearerankedaccordingto__________.A.theirculturaldiversityandpopularityB.theCNNjournalists'descriptionsC.5travelcriteriaD.experts'views29.RioCahabonisstilllessknowntotheworldbecause__________A.apathwaywasnotbuiltuntilafewyearsagoB.itrunsthroughdeepforestsC.itwasdiscoveredonlyafewyearsagoD.fewbutbackpackersdaretotravelthere30.Touristscanexperiencebungeejumpwhentravellingon__________.A.ZambeziB.RioCahabonC.AmazonRiverD.allofthethree31.Theunderlinedphrase"floraandfauna"mostprobablyrefersto__________.A.flowersandfruitsB.customandtraditionC.cultureandnatureD.animalsandplantsDWhenBritishmusicianPaulBartonperformsincentralThailandlately,hisenergeticlistenersreactwildly.Somepull;hishairorjumponhispiano.Othersstealhismusic.nowantThebehaviorisnormal,however,becausethesecrowdsaretrulywild—wildmonkeystobeexact.BartonplaysoftentotheanimalsinLopburi,anareaknownforitspopulationsofwildmacaquemonkeys.Thepianisthopesthemusicshowsbringcalmtotheanimalsduringthecoronaviruscrisis.Thediseasehascausedproblemsforthemonkeys,too.Theyarehungry.Therestrictionsontourismmeanfewerpeoplecometoseethemonkeysandfeedthem."Weneedtomakeanefforttomakesurethattheyeatproperly.Andwhentheyeatproperlytheywillbecalmerandwillnotbeaggressive,"saidBarton,59,along-timeThailandresident.BartonhasplayedatfoursitesinLopburi,includingatanancientHindutemple,astoreandanoldmovietheater.ThemacaquesquicklysurroundBartonwhenheplaysGreensleeves,Beethoven'sFürEliseandMichaelNyman'sDiaryofLove.Someofthecreaturessitonhischair,whileothersclimbuphisbodyandtouchhishead."Awonderfulopportunitytoseethewildanimalsjust.beingthemselves,"saidBarton,fromYorkshireinnorthernEngland.But,Bartonkeepshisattentiononhisperformance,evenasasmallmonkeyrunsoverhishandsontheinstrument.Othermonkeystakecontrolofhismusicpapers."IwassurprisedtoplaythepianoandfindthattheywereactuallyeatingthemusicasIwasplayingit."But,headded,"Iwasn'tgoingtoletthosethingsdistractfromtheprojectwhichistoplaythemusicforthesewonderfulmacaques."ThemonkeysareBarton'slatestanimalfans.Pastwildlifeaudiencesincludedelephantslivinginspecialprotectedareas.Bartonhopestoraiseawarenessofthemonkeys'hunger.Atthesametime,hehopestostudytheirbehaviorastheyreacttoclassicalmusic.32.WhydoesPaulBartonplaytothewildmacaquemonkeysinThailand?A.Tocuretheirdisease.B.Tomakefriendswiththem.C.Toattractmoretouriststowatchthem.D.Todrawpeople'sattentiontotheirhunger.33.Whichisthemacaquemonkeys'reactiontoPaulBarton'sperformance?A.Listeningcarefullytohisperfectperformance.B.Becomingmoreaggressivewhenheplaysclassicalmusic.C.Tryingtostophimbytakingawayhismusicpaper.D.Surroundinghimandreactingwildly.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Wildanimalsaredifficulttodealwith.B.Macaquemonkeysarealsoinfectedwithcoronavirus.C.Bartonkeepsonplayinghoweverthemonkeysreact.D.ElephantslivinginspecialprotectedareaswillbeBarton'snextlisteners.35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusicianplaysforMonkeysinThailandB.ThePowerofMusicC.ClassicalMusicPreventsMonkeysfromHungerD.TheRecoveryofWildMonkeys第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ExercisingSafelyExerciseisakeypartofstayinghealthy,butfiguringouthowtoexercisesafelycanbetough.36.37.It'sespeciallyimportanttoconsultadoctorifyouhaveahistoryofheart,bone,muscle,joint,orothermedicalconditions.AskyourdoctorforadviceonshowtosafelystartexercisingandtorecommendexercisesthatbenefityourspecificconditionDrinklotsofwater:before,during,andafterexercising.Trytodrinkabout2cups（470ml）ofwaterbeforeyouexercise,and1cup（240ml）every15to20minutesduringyourworkout.Yourbodywillneedextrawatertohelpyourmusclesworkandtoreplacethefluidslostasyousweat.38.However,ifyou'retryingtoloseweight,limityourconsumptionofsports'drinks,astheycontainlotsofsugarandcanaddextracaloriestoyourdiet.Chooseclothesthatsuityouractivity.Ingeneral,wearclothesthatwon'trestrictyourmovementorbloodflow.39Wearshortsleevesandlight,breathablefabricsinhottemperatures,andwearlayersif'it'scold.Stopexercisingifyouexperiencepain.40.Ifyoufeelanysorenessorsharppain,stoptheactivity.Doyourbesttoresttheaffectedareauntilthepainstartstosubside.Ifyoubelieveyou'veinjuredyourself,youmightbeabletotreatitathome.However,seekmedical'attentionifyouhearapop,experiencesevere'pain,haveuncontrolledbleeding,can'tmoveorbearweightonajoint.A."Nopain,nogain"isnottheadvicetofollowB.Also,makesureyourclothessuittheweatherC.CheekwithyourdoctorbeforestartinganexerciseroutineD.Wheneveryouworkout,alwayslistentoyourbody'slimitsE.HerearesometipstohelpyoustaysafewhileworkingoutF.SportsdrinkscanalsohelpyoureplacesaltsandmineralslostinsweatG.Loserclothesarebetterforstrengthtraining,briskwalking,andsportssuchasbasketballorsoccer第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Myhistorywithmusicwasnotgood.IstillrememberedwhenItookmyshort-livedpianolessons,mygrandfathersaid41tomygrandmother,"Whydidn'themakeanyprogresswithmuchpractice?"I42tomakemypianoperformanceattractive!However,myeffortswere43.SoIgaveupplayinganymusicalinstrumentuntilmyoldfriendLeroy44metoplaytheviolinwithhimwhenIwas57.Itmademeenjoythejoyofplayingmusicagain.Oneday,Leroysentatext45methattherewasamusicperformanceandhewantedmetojoinhim.Thinkingofmypast,I46hisinvitation.IexpectedtohearhiswordsthatIwouldbecomein47withpracticeon'stage.Buthesaid,"OK,onlyplayifyouwantto."Iwastotally48bytheunexpectedanswerandmadenoreplyexcepttotellhimgoodbye.Noonewas49metoparticipate,butIfacedaspecial50.ShouldIplayonstageorjustwatchamovie?Ihadchosenthe"movieroute”toomanytimesandthistimeIwas51tograsptheopportunity.Afteralongandcareful52,IplayedmyviolinwithLeroy.53Ididn'tloseallmynervousness,itwasenoughformetoovercomemyfear.Finally,I54afullperformanceinfrontoftheaudience.Ashorttimelater,myfriendLeroypassedaway,buthis55stayed.Ithelpedmenotonlyinmusic,butinallaspectsoflife.WhenIfocusedonwhatIwantedtodo,fearwillbereplacedwithjoy.41.A;worriedly.B.calmlyC.patientlyD.angrily42.A.pretendedB.regrettedC.agreedD.tried43.A.ontimeB.inorderC.invainD.ondisplay44.A.challengedB.invitedC.allowedD.reminded45.A.convincingB.informingC.warningD.cheating46.A.refusedB.receivedC.blamedD.evaluated47.A.importantB.specialC.reliableD.skilled48.A.shockedB.scaredC.satisfiedD.ashamed49.A.teachingB.beggingC.forcingD.expecting50.A.chanceB.goalC.taskD.choice51.A.suitableB.curiousC.willingD.generous52.A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search53.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When54.A.plannedB.recommendedC.watchedD.offered55.A.fameB.concernC.influenceD.care第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式。ThissummerwewenttovisitmyfatherinScotland.Helivesabout3hoursfrom.Glasgow,buthadarrangedforus56（meet）himintheHighlands,alittleplacecalledAcharacle,nearFortWilliam.WedroveupfromYorkshirewhereIhadvisitedmysister,spentthenightinGlasgow,andcontinuedourjourneythe57（follow）day.Acharacleisaveryremote,beautifularea.It'satinyvillage,withhouses58（hide）allarounditinthetrees.Itisverycloseto59sea,sothatiswherewespentmostofourtime.Severalbeachesthereareunspoilt,andallof60aresoclean.ItookRobertandDominiwithmetooneofthe61（small）beachestoplayinthewhitesand.Assoonaswegotthere,theyranovertoarockpoolanddiscoveredaschooloftrappedfish.Itwasasifthey62（discover）treasure.Theycouldscoopup63（hand）ofthemwithdelight.Ievendid.Theystayedinthisrockpoolforwhatseemedlikeages,64theirsleeveswerewetandtheystartedtogetcold.Thenwewalkedalongthebeach,collectingshellswhichwenowhaveathome.CatchingfishinScotlandisfun,65（especial）whenyoucandoitwithyourhands.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华,是一名高中学生。最近,你校广播站面向全体学生招募一名英语播音员（announcer）,你很感兴趣,想尝试一下。根据下面要点写一封申请信。1.自我介绍及写信目的;2.自身优势;3.希望被录取。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。DearMr.Li,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthefirstdayofournewgrade.Everyoneintheclassroomwaschattinghappily,excitedtoseeeachotheragainafterthelongholidays.Whenthedoorslidopen,allofusstoppedtalkingandturnedto:look.IncameourteacherMs.Green,followedbyanordinarylookingboy."Thisboy'snameisMark,”MsGreenannounced."Hecomesfromanotherschool,andhe's,goingto,bein