2024年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷（含解析）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2024年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Thefirstpersoninourfamilytodoyoga(瑜伽)wasmymum.Herbestfriend,Sissy,wholivednextdoortous,

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yogatoher.ShesaidifMumwastiredoftherushofmodernlifeandwantedtofeelless

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,thenyogacouldhelp.SissywasaverypeacefulpersonsoMum

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accepted.

IwatchedMumeverydaydoingherbreathingexercisesand

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herpostures(动作).Afterafewmonths,shesaidshefeltmuch

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.Dadwasgettingenvious.Hewasn'tgoingtobeleftoutsohe

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yogatoo.Hegoestoaclasstwiceaweeknow.

ThenMumhadthebright

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thatmysisterandIshoulddoyoga.Sheresearchedthekindofyogathatis

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forchildrenandlearnedasmuchasshecouldaboutit.Thenshebecameour

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.Tomysurprise,itturnedoutreallywell.

Atfirst,wemostlydidbreathingexercisesbutthenwemovedontostretching(伸展)exercises.Wehadtoliftourribcage(胸廓),reachourarmstothesideandcircleourbodywiththem.Mumtoldusto

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wewereenjoyingourselvesinthesunshine.Itwasreallyfun!

Ourwholefamilydoesyoganow.Evenourdog,Bingo,likestojoinin!1.A.took B.recommended C.donated D.sent2.A.surprised B.excited C.stressed D.amazed3.A.easily B.hardly C.luckily D.strictly4.A.testing B.raising C.practising D.protecting5.A.healthier B.luckier C.heavier D.cleverer6.A.setup B.madeup C.putup D.tookup7.A.future B.idea C.smile D.start8.A.noisy B.difficult C.secret D.helpful9.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.partner10.A.imagine B.show C.learn D.prove二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

ItisgenerallyneithertoohotnortoocoldinSuzhou.Sometimessummercanbehotandwet.Wintercanbealittlecold,butnottoocoldifthewindisnotblowingtoostrongly.MonthsAverage(平均)TemperatureAverageRainfallJanuary-February2-10℃5-7cmMarch7-13℃9-10cmApril-May12-24℃7-9cmJune-August22-31℃19-22cmSeptember-October17-28℃5-7cmNovember-December5-17℃4-5cmManyoftheclassicalgardensinthecityaredesignedwiththechangeofseasonsinmind.Theyshowdifferentfeaturesduringdifferentmonths.TheMasterofNetsGardenisfullofdifferentkindsoftrees.Eachofthemblooms(开花)inadifferentseason.Theviewofthisgardenchangesaccordingtothetimeofyear.Rainshouldnotbeaproblem.Itshouldn'tstopyoufromenjoyingyourstayinSuzhou.Instead,manywouldsaytheclassicalgardensareattheirbestinrainorheavyfog.11.What'stheaveragetemperatureinSuzhouinMarch?A.2-10℃. B.7-13℃. C.12-24℃. D.5-17℃.12.Tobetterexplainthedesignfeaturesofthegardens,thewriter________.A.givesanexample B.asksaquestion

C.makesasurvey D.listssomenumbers13.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.GardensinSuzhou. B.RaininSuzhou.

C.SeasonsinSuzhou. D.WeatherinSuzhou.B

ArecentTVseriesTotheWonderhasbecomeChina'sbreakoutTVhitoftheyear.Ithasalsowonpraiseatafilmfestivalabroad.TotheWonderisbasedontheaward-winningnovelofLiJuan,MyAltay,andisdirectedbyTengCongcong.Itisverypoeticandfilledwithbeautifulwisdom.

TheTVdramafollowsthejourneyofLiWenxiu.SheoncewishedtoleaveAltay,anareainNorthernXinjiang.AfterfailingtorealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang,Lihastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.Atfirst,Lifindsithardtounderstandherneighbours'traditionalwayofthinking.UndertheinfluenceofhermotherZhangFengxia,Listartstoseetheplaceanditspeopleinanewlight.Later,shecomestounderstandtheirlifestyleandrespectfornature.

Fansdescribewatchingthedramaasanexperienceinthewonderland."It'slikebreathinginfreshairorlyingunderthesun,"saidonefan."Itisauniquedrama,verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries.Amust-watchifyouwanttodiscoverthebeautyofthegrasslandandlifethere,"anotherfansaid.

"PeopleenjoythewonderfulviewofAltay.Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilitytoconnectwiththeviewersonahumanlevel,"saidTengCongcong."Inthedrama,everyonecommunicatessincerely.EvenifIdisagreewithyou,Isincerelyrespectyou.Infact,thisisaveryimportantpartofhumannature—thelovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty."14.TotheWonderisthenameof______.A.aforeigndrama B.afamousfilm

C.aTVseries D.abeautifulpoem15.WhydoesLiWenxiucomebacktoAltay?A.Tolookafterhermother. B.Tofindherselfanewdirection.

C.Tohelpthelocalpeople. D.Toenjoyitsbeautifulview.16.Theunderlinedword"unique"hastheclosestmeaningto______.A.serious B.common C.special D.strange17.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofTotheWonderaccordingtoDirectorTeng?A.Itssincererespectfornature.

B.Thebeautifulwisdomofthewriter.

C.Thelifestyleofthelocalpeople.

D.Itssincereconnectionwithviewers.C

Chinahasbecometheworld'slargestproducerandmarketofEVs(电车).Accordingtoareport,9.58millionChinese-madeEVswereproducedand9.49millionweresoldin2023.Amongthetotalsales,1.2millionEVswereexported(出口).

TheChinesegovernmenthasbeenencouragingEVsaspartofitseffortforgreen,high-qualitydevelopment.Asaresult,China'sEVindustrydevelopsveryquickly.AtAuto(汽车)China2004,BYDwastheonlycompanyshowingEVsthere.AtAutoChina2024,therewere278differentEVmodelsonshow,includingBYD,SAIC,Geely,LiAuto,Nio,Xpengandotherbrands(品牌).

China'sEVindustryisnowfacingbothchallengesandchances.It'sreportedthat71%ofEVbrandscutpricesin2023.EVmakerswithouttheabilityofinnovation(创新)willfacegrowingrisks.Inordertobebothgreenandsmart,ChineseEVmakersaretryinghardtoimprovetechnologieslikebatteryqualitiesandAIsupport.Atthesametime,thegovernmentisaddingevenmorechargingpoints(充电站).Ontheotherhand,moreChinesepeopleareawareoftheenvironmentalproblems.ItisencouragingmorebuyerstochooseEVs.

EVsarethewayofthefuture.Inanidealworld,everyonebenefitsfrominnovationandgreentransport.Somemightgettheresoonerthanothers,andwillgaingreaterrewards.ItisverylikelythatChinawillholdthelead.18.HowmanyChinese-madeEVsweresoldinChinain2023?A.8.38million. B.9.49million. C.9.58million. D.8.29million.19.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A.TointroducedifferentEVbrandsinChina.

B.TogivesomeinformationaboutAutoChina.

C.ToshowthedevelopmentofChina'sEVindustry.

D.ToadvisepeopletobuyChinese-madeEVs.20.EVmakerscanmostprobablyreducegrowingrisksby______.A.improvinginnovationability

B.winningthegovernment'ssupport

C.addingmorechargingpoints

D.dealingwithenvironmentalproblems21.What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)towardsthefutureofChina'sEVindustry?A.Uncertain. B.Hopeful. C.Doubtful. D.Worried.DAuggie'sStory

Sleep

I'dbeenreadingforoveranhourandsleepstilldidn'tcome.Itwasalmosttwoa.m.Everyoneelsewasasleep.Ihadmyflashlight(手电筒)onunderthesleepingbag.MaybethelightwaswhyIcouldn'tsleep,butIwastooafraidtoturnitoff.Whathadhappenedkeptcomingbacktomymind.

Whenwegotbacktothecamp,noonenoticedwe'dbeengone.Theteachersandalltheotherkidswerestillwatchingthemovie.Theydidn'tknowhowsomethingbadhadjusthappenedtomeandJack.It'ssostrangehowthatcanbe,howyoucouldhaveanightthat'stheworstinyourlife,buttoeverybodyelseit'sjustausualnight.

Amos,MilesandHenrybroughtusbacktoourseats.Thentheyreturnedtotheirownseats.Inaway,everythingwasexactlyaswehadleftit.Theskywasthesame.Themoviewasthesame.Everyone'sfaceswerethesame.Minewasthesame.

Butsomethingwasdifferent.Somethinghadchanged.

Home

"So,doyouwanttohearaboutthebadpartorthegoodpartfirst?"IaskedMum.

"Whateveryouwanttotalkabout,"sheanswered.

"Well,exceptforlastnight,Ihadafantastictime,"Isaid."Ifeelliketheyruined(毁坏)thewholetripforme."

"No,sweetie.Don'tletthemdothattoyou.Youwerethereformorethanforty-eighthours,andthatawfulpartlastedonehour.Don'tletthemtakethatawayfromyou,okay?"

"Iknow."Inodded."ButdoIalwayshavetoworryaboutbadguyslikethat?LikewhenIgrowup,isitalwaysgoingtobelikethis?"

"Therearealwaysgoingtobebadguysintheworld,Auggie,"shesaid,lookingatme."ButIreallybelievetherearemoregoodpeopleonthisearththanbadpeople,andthegoodpeoplewatchoutforeachotherandtakecareofeachother.JustlikeJackwasthereforyou.AndAmos.Andthoseotherkids."

"Ohyeah,MilesandHenry,"Ianswered."Theywereamazing,too.It'sverystrangebecauseMilesandHenryhaven'tevenreallybeenverynicetomeatallduringtheyear."

"Sometimespeoplesurpriseus,"shesaid,rubbingthetopofmyhead.22.Whycouldn'tAuggiefallasleep?A.Hekeptthinkingaboutsomething.

B.Hewasdoingbedtimereading.

C.Hewaslookingforhisflashlight.

D.Hedidn'tlikehissleepingbag.23.Accordingtothefirstpart,whatwasdifferentatthecamp?A.Thesky. B.Auggie'sface.

C.Themovie. D.Auggie'sfeeling.24.Auggiewasworriedthat______.A.hismumwouldfeelunhappy

B.badguyswouldalwaysbearound

C.hewouldnothaveagoodtrip

D.Jackwouldnotbehisfriendanymore25.WhatdoweknowaboutMilesandHenry?A.TheyruinedAuggie'swholetrip.

B.TheytooksomethingawayfromAuggie.

C.TheywerenicetoAuggiethistime.

D.TheywereAuggie'sbestfriends.三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。26.

Inhislovelypieceofwriting"WhyWrite?",thewriterPaulAustersharesastoryaboutgrowingupasaneight-year-oldinNewYorkCity.Hewascrazyaboutbaseball,especiallytheNewYorkGiants.TheonlythingheremembersaboutattendinghisfirstmajorleaguebaseballgameisthathesawhisheroWillieMaysafterthegame.TheyoungAustergatheredhiscourageandwentclosetohishero."Mr.Mays,"hesaid,"couldIpleasehaveyourautograph(签名)?"

"Sure,kid,sure,"Maysrepliedkindly."Haveyougotapencil?"

Austerdidn'thaveapencilonhim,neitherdidhisfatherorhismotheroranyoneelseinhisgroup.

Mayswaitedpatiently,butwhenitbecameclearthatnoonepresenthadanythingtowritewith,hesaid,"Sorry,kid.We'vegotnopencil.Ican'tgiveyoumyautograph."

Fromthatdayon,Austermadeitahabittoneverleavethehousewithoutapencilinhispocket."It'snotthatIhadanyspecialplansforthatpencil,"Austerwrites,"butIdidn'twanttobeunprepared.Ihadbeencaughtempty-handedonce,andIwasn'tabouttoletithappenagain.Theyearshavetaughtmethis:Ifthere'sapencilinyourpocket,there'sagoodchancethatonedayyou'llfeellikestartingtouseit.That'showIbecameawriter."

Whatisyourpencil?Whatissoimportantthatwithoutityoufeelunprepared?Iknowsomecartoonistsalwayscarrypenandpaperandsomephotographersalwayshaveacameraintheirpockets.Theyarealwaysprepared.

Pickyour"pencil"anddon'tleavehomewithoutit.(1)TogetWillieMays'autograph,whatdidAusterneed?_________________________________________________________________(2)WhathabitdidAusterformafterthatday?_________________________________________________________________(3)WhatdoyouthinkofAuster'shabit?Whydoyouthinkso?_________________________________________________________________四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。Recharge(充电)YourBody'sBatteryMyphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn'trechargeit—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?

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Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan'thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It'spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself:"

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"Turnyourattentiontojoy.Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgrateful(感激的)for.Smilingcanreducestress.

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Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.

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Itcanchangehowyoufeel.Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup.

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Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.It'sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.A.Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmedealwithit.B.Relaxyourselfingreen.C.Myenergyisrunningout.D.Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.E.Warnyourbodyofdanger.F.Joycanrechargeus.G.Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。32.​​​​​​​speed;

since;

plentyof;

pollute;

suchasFrogsareanenvironmentalwarningsystem.Theyhaveskinwhichtakesinwhateverisintheenvironment.Thismeansthatiftheenvironmentis

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,afrog'sskintakesinthepollutionandthefrogdies.Forthisreason,ifthere'ssomethingwrongintheenvironment,frogsarethefirsttodie.Ifthereare

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frogs,it'sagoodsignthattheenvironmentishealthy.Frognumbersaroundtheworldhavebeendroppingatafaster

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inrecentyearsthaneverbefore.Upto200kindsoffrogshavediedout

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1980.Thisisadisaster.Frogsareneededinthefoodchainasfoodforanimalslikesnakes,birdsandfish.Frogsarealsoneededinthefoodchaintoeatinsects

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grasshoppers.Theworldneedsfrogs.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.

Whenculturesmeet,notjusttheirlanguageorclothingmaybedifferent.Oftentheirfoodwillbe

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(great)differenttoo.Peopleonbothsidescandiscovernewchancesfortrading.Thistext

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(tell)howsomecommonfoodplantsspreadaroundtheworld.

Asearlyas5,000BC,

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(potato)weretradedinSouthAmericaasavaluabletypeoffood.Theywere

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(take)toEuropeinthe1500sandtheirusesoonspreadacrossit.

TeadrinkingstartedinChina.Bytheearly1600s,tradershadbeguntoshipteafromChinatoEurope.Teadrinkingsoon

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(become)fashionabletherebutbecause

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itshighprice,itremainedadrinkforthewealthy.

Sugarcane(甘蔗)wasfirstusedtoproduce

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kindofsweetjuiceover8,000yearsagoontheislandofNewGuinea.ItsusesoonspreadacrossSouthEastAsiaandthentothe

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(wide)world.

Cocoawasusedtomakeacold,spicydrinkinCentralAmericaover3,000yearsago.TheEuropeansbroughtitbackwith

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(they)inthe1520sandaddedsugartomakethesweet,hotdrinkweknowtoday.

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it'sexpensive,manypeoplestillloveit.(1)

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七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。34.Stop

(推)andjustwaitforyourturn.35.It'simportanttolearnfrom

(错误)andbecomestronger.36.Ihave

(邀请)thewholeclassofchildren,sonoonefeelsunhappy.37.The2024ParisOlympicswillbringover10,000athletes

(在一起)thissummer.38.Youneedagoodsenseofb

torideabicycle.39.TigerHillc

anareaofabout14,100squaremetresandis36metreshigh.40.Thereishungerinmanypartsoftheworld,eveninr

countries.41.Asthehostcity,Suzhouwillm

tomakethe2026ISFFootballWorldCupagreatsuccess.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。42.你校EnglishReadingClub正在组织一次英文小说读书分享会，本周阅读内容为Auggie'sStory（阅读D篇）。请从以下两个标题中任选一个，写一篇英文读后感。选择一：以Sometimespeoplesurpriseus为题，内容包括：1．你对这句话的理解；2．结合实际生活举例说明；3．你得到的启发。选择二：以Troubleisafriend为题，内容包括：1．你对这句话的理解；2．结合实际生活举例说明；3．你得到的启发。注意：1．词数：100左右；2．请先填写你所选的标题，再写文章；3．照抄阅读语篇不得分；4．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Title:____________AfterreadingAuggie'sstory,I'​​​​​​​mreallytouched.

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答案和解析1~10.【答案】B、C、A、C、A、D、B、D、C、A【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在妈妈的带领下练习瑜伽的经历。

1.

句意：她最好的朋友Sissy住在我们隔壁，她向她推荐了瑜伽。took拿；recommended推荐；donated捐赠；sent发送。根据“Herbestfriend,Sissy,wholivednextdoortous,…yogatoher.”可知，此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她，妈妈开始练瑜伽。故选B。2.

句意：她说，如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙，想减轻压力，那么瑜伽会有所帮助。surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；amazed吃惊的。根据“andwantedtofeelless…,thenyogacouldhelp”可知，如果想减轻压力，练瑜伽会有帮助。故选C。3.

句意：Sissy是一个非常平和的人，所以妈妈很容易接受了。easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；strictly严格地。根据“Sissywasaverypeacefulperson”可知，Sissy是一个平和的人，所以她的推荐妈妈很容易就接受了。故选A。4.

句意：我每天都看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习动作。testing测试；raising提升；practising练习；protecting保护。根据“herpostures”可知，此处指练习瑜伽动作。故选C。5.

句意：几个月后，她说她感觉更健康了。healthier更健康的；luckier更幸运的；heavier更重的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“IwatchedMumeverydaydoingherbreathingexercisesand…herpostures(动作).Afterafewmonths,shesaidshefeltmuch…”可知，妈妈在练习了几个月瑜伽后，感觉更健康了。故选A。6.

句意：他不想被落下，所以他也开始练瑜伽。setup建立；madeup编造；putup张贴；tookup开始从事。根据“Hewasn'tgoingtobeleftoutsohe…yogatoo.”可知，爸爸不想被妈妈落下，于是也开始练习瑜伽。故选D。7.

句意：然后妈妈有了一个好主意，我和妹妹应该做瑜伽。future未来；idea主意；smile微笑；start开始。根据“ThenMumhadthebright…thatmysisterandIshoulddoyoga”可知，妈妈有了一个好主意，想让作者和妹妹也练习瑜伽。故选B。8.

句意：她研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽，并尽可能多地学习。noisy吵闹的；difficult困难的；secret秘密的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Sheresearchedthekindofyogathatis…forchildren”可知，妈妈想让孩子们也练习瑜伽，所以研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽。故选D。9.

句意：然后她成了我们的老师。friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；partner伙伴。根据“andlearnedasmuchasshecouldaboutit.Thenshebecameour…”可知，妈妈练习瑜伽，然后教给孩子们，成为了孩子们的老师。故选C。10.

句意：妈妈让我们想象我们正在享受阳光。imagine想象；show表演；learn学习；prove证明。根据“wewereenjoyingourselvesinthesunshine”可知，做瑜伽时，妈妈让作者想象正在沐浴阳光。故选A。11~13.【答案】B、A、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了苏州的天气以及苏州园林随季节而变化的特点。

1.

根据表格第三行“March...7-13℃”可知，3月的平均温度是7至13℃。故选B。2.

根据“Manyoftheclassicalgardensinthecityaredesignedwiththechangeofseasonsinmind...TheMasterofNetsGardenisfullofdifferentkindsoftrees.Eachofthemblooms(开花)inadifferentseason.”可知，许多苏州古典园林的设计考虑到了季节的变化，作者以网师园为例，更好地解释了这一设计特点。故选A。3.

通读全文可知，文中先是介绍了苏州的天气情况，然后介绍了苏州园林随季节而变化的特点，因此文章的主题应是“苏州的天气”，D项最适合作为标题。故选D。14~17.【答案】C、B、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的故事梗概及粉丝对其的评价和这部剧成功的原因。

1.

根据“ArecentTVseries

TotheWonder

hasbecomeChina'sbreakoutTVhitoftheyear.”可知，它是一部电视连续剧。故选C。2.

根据“Lihastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.”可知，她回到阿勒泰是为了试图给自己找个新方向。故选B。3.

根据“verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries”可知，这部剧与通常的电视剧非常不同，因此它是独特的，故划线单词表示“独特的”，用special近义。故选C。4.

根据“Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilitytoconnectwiththeviewersonahumanlevel,”可知，这部电视剧成功的关键在于它能够在人类的层面上与观众建立联系。故选D。18~21.【答案】D、C、A、B【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国在电动汽车行业的发展以及面临的机遇和挑战。

1.

根据“Accordingtoareport,9.58millionChinese-madeEVswereproducedand9.49millionweresoldin2023.Amongthetotalsales,1.2millionEVswereexported(出口).”可知，2023年中国制造的电动汽车销量为949万辆，其中包括出口120万辆，故在国内销售了829万辆。故选D。2.

根据“AtAuto(汽车)China2004,BYDwastheonlycompanyshowingEVsthere.AtAutoChina2024,therewere278differentEVmodelsonshow”可知，2004年的汽车展上只有一家展示电动汽车的品牌，但是到了2024年有了多家品牌，文章第二段的内容表明了中国电车行业的发展。故选C。3.

根据“EVmakerswithouttheabilityofinnovation(创新)willfacegrowingrisks”可知，没有创新能力的电动汽车制造商将面临越来越大的风险，故电动汽车制造商可以通过提高创新能力来降低风险。故选A。4.

根据最后一段“EVsarethewayofthefuture…ItisverylikelythatChinawillholdthelead.”可知，作者认为电动汽车行业大有可为，且中国在未来会居于领先地位，故可知作者对中国电动汽车行业的未来是充满希望的。故选B。22~25.【答案】A、D、B、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了Auggie在参加学校组织的露营时发生了一些不好的事，他回到家中和妈妈讲述了他的经历，妈妈告诉他世界上的好人远比坏人多。

1.

根据“Whathadhappenedkeptcomingbacktomymind.”可知，Auggie睡不着是因为他一直在想一些事情。故选A。2.

根据“Theskywasthesame.Themoviewasthesame.Everyone'sfaceswerethesame.Minewasthesame.”和“Butsomethingwasdifferent.Somethinghadchanged.”可知，天空还是一样，电影也是一样，每个人的脸都一样，Auggie的脸也一样，但是有些事不一样了，有些事改变了。由此推知，是Auggie的感觉不一样了。故选D。3.

根据“ButdoIalwayshavetoworryaboutbadguyslikethat?LikewhenIgrowup,isitalwaysgoingtobelikethis?”可知，Auggie担心坏人会一直在身边。故选B。4.

根据“'Ohyeah,MilesandHenry,'Ianswered.'Theywereamazing,too.It'sverystrangebecauseMilesandHenryhaven'tevenreallybeenverynicetomeatallduringtheyear.'”可推知，虽然Miles和Henry这一年对Auggie一点都不友好，但是这次露营时对他很好。故选C。26.【答案】【小题1】Apencil.【小题2】Hemadeitahabittoneverleavehishousewithoutapencilinhispocket.【小题3】Ithinkit'shelpful/it'sagoodidea.Becausethishabithelpshimgetprepared/becomeawriter.【解析】1.

根据“'Sure,kid,sure,'Maysrepliedkindly.'Haveyougotapencil?'”可知，为了得到WillieMays的签名，Auster需要一支铅笔。故填Apencil.。2.

根据“Fromthatdayon,Austermadeitahabittoneverleavethehousewithoutapencilinhispocket.”可知，那天之后，Auster养成了口袋里不带铅笔绝不出门的习惯。故填Hemadeitahabittoneverleavehishousewithoutapencilinhispocket.。

3.

开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Ithinkit'shelpful/it'sagoodidea.Becausethishabithelpshimgetprepared/becomeawriter.。27~31.【答案】D、A、F、G、B【解析】1.

根据“ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?”可知，此处引出文章主题，如何给自己充电。故选项D“这里有一些给自己充电的方法。”符合语境。故选D。2.

根据“It'spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself:'…'”可知，此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。故选项A“我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我应对它。”符合语境。故选A。3.

根据“Turnyourattentiontojoy.”及“Smilingcanreducestress.”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力，给我们充电。故选项F“快乐可以给我们充电。”符合语境。故选F。4.

根据“Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.”可知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。故选项G“锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力。”符合语境。故选G。5.

根据“Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。故选项B“在绿色中放松自己。”符合语境。故选B。32.【答案】【小题1】polluted【小题2】plentyof【小题3】speed【小题4】since【小题5】suchas【解析】1.

句意：这意味着，如果环境被污染，青蛙的皮肤吸收了污染，青蛙就会死亡。根据“iftheenvironmentis…,afrog'sskintakesinthepollutionandthefrogdies”及备选词汇可知，此处指如果环境被污染，那么青蛙皮肤也会受到污染。pollute“污染”，动词。此处指环境被污染，是被动语态，动词用其过去分词形式。故填polluted。2.

句意：如果有很多青蛙，这是环境健康的一个好迹象。根据“Ifthereare…frogs,it'sagoodsignthattheenvironmentishealthy.”及备选词汇可知，如果存在很多青蛙，说明环境很健康。plentyof“很多的”符合语境。故填plentyof。3.

句意：近年来，世界各地的青蛙数量以前所未有的速度下降。根据“Frognumbersaroundtheworldhavebeendroppingatafaster…”及备选词汇可知，此处指青蛙的数量以更快的速度下降。speed“速度”符合语境。故填speed。4.

句意：自1980年以来，多达200种青蛙已经灭绝。根据“Upto200kindsoffrogshavediedout…1980.”及备选词汇可知，此处缺少介词，指自1980年以来，很多种青蛙已灭绝。since“自从”符合语境。故填since。5.

句意：食物链中也需要青蛙来吃蝗虫等昆虫。根据“Frogsarealsoneededinthefoodchaintoeatinsects…grasshoppers”及备选词汇可知，此处是举例青蛙可以吃的昆虫，故suchas“例如”符合语境。故填suchas。33.【答案】【小题1】greatly【小题2】tells【小题3】potatoes【小题4】taken【小题5】became【小题6】of【小题7】a【小题8】wider【小题9】them【小题10】Although/Though【解析】1.

句意：通常他们的食物也会有很大的不同。great“大的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式greatly，修饰形容词different。故填greatly。2.

句意：本文讲述了一些常见的食用植物是如何在世界各地传播的。tell“讲述”，动词。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填tells。3.

句意：早在公元前5000年，土豆就作为一种有价值的食物在南美洲进行贸易。potato“土豆”，可数名词，由“were”可知，用其复数形式。故填potatoes。4.

句意：它们在16世纪被带到欧洲，并很快传遍了整个欧洲。take“携带”，动词。此处指土豆被带到欧洲，是被动语态，动词用其过去分词形式。故填taken。5.

句意：饮茶很快在那里成为一种时尚，但由于价格高昂，它仍然是富人的饮品。become“成为”，动词。本句描述过去的事，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填became。6.

句意：饮茶很快在那里