2023-2024学年广东省湛江二十中八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年度秋季期末考试八年级英语试卷满分：120分，考试时间：90分钟

一、听力理解（本大题共分为A,B,C,D四部分，每小题1分，共30分）A、听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听2遍。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()1.Whichprogramison?A. B. C.()2.HowdidthethreegirlsgototheofficeonFriday?A. B. C.()3.WhatdidGeorgeleaveonthebus?A. B. C.()4.WhatwillPaulstudyatuniversity?A. B. C.()5.Whendidtheconcertstart?A. B. C.B、听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共l0分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的3个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听2遍。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhatdoesMarialiketodo?A.Gotothebeach. B.Climbmountains. C.Gocamping.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.WhatdoesEva’sskirtlooklike?A.It’salittlesmaller. B.Ithaslittleflowersonit. C.ItlooksthesameasMary’s.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Awriter. B.Amusician. C.Ateacher.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.HowisthegirlgoingtoHangzhou?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bybus.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()10.WhenisGrace’sbirthday?A.OnMarch29th. B.OnMarch30th. C.OnMarch31st.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。()11.WhatdidJennydoyesterdayevening?A.Shedidthedishes. B.Shehadaparty. C.Shehelpedhermommakedinner.()12.Howmanypeoplewatchedthesoccergametogether?A.15. B.16. C.31.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。()13.Whoiscalling?A.Sally. B.Larry. C.Vince.()14.WheredidLarryprobablygo?A.Totheschool. B.Totherestaurant. C.Tothelibrary.()15.WhatactivitywillbeonWednesdayevening?A.Adanceparty. B.Asingingcompetition. C.Areadingparty.C、听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。()16.WhatkindofpartydidEmilygotolastnight?A.Adanceparty. B.Abirthdayparty. C.Ahousewarmingparty.()17.WhendidEmilyhaveasciencetest?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.()18.Wherewilltheclasstakeatrip?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothetheater.()19.Howwilltheclasstravel?A.Byclothes. B.Bysubway. C.Bytaxi.()20.WhatdoesEmilyplantodothisSunday?A.Buyclothes. B.VisitMolly. C.GotoLondon.D.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。ZhuLin’sstudyvacationinBostonThehostfamily:MrJonesworksasa(21)__________.MrsJonesworksina(22)__________.Sophieisfifteenandsheiscool.Jackisfour.Hehasblueeyesand(23)__________blondehair.Heiscute.Thelanguageschool:ZhuLingoestoherlanguageschool(24)__________daysaweek.It’sfunandshe’s(25)___________alot!E.情景对话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。A.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?B.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?C.Wheredidyougo?D.Whatwasitabout?E.Wouldyouliketogowithme?F.Allright.Linda:Hello,Alice.Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.(26)__________Alice:Oh,Linda.Iwenttoplaybasketball.Linda:Youlikebasketball?(27)__________Alice:Twiceaweek.Doyouhaveanythingimportant?Linda:Nothingimportant.Therewillbeanewfilmonshowtomorrow.(28)__________Alice:Sorry,Ican’t.WhynotaskKittytogotogether?Linda:(29)__________Alice:Bytheway,nextSaturdayismybirthday.(30)__________Linda:Sure.I’dloveto.二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Doyouhavedreams?Somechildrenwishtobewriterswhentheygrow31.Thatmeanstheywanttowritestoriesorbooks.Theywouldbehappyifmanypeoplereadtheirstoriesorbookssome32,butIwouldliketotellthesechildrenthattheywillneedtobegoodreadersandreadalotbeforetheybecomegoodwriters.Nearlyallgreatwritersoftenlistenedto33storieslongbeforetheystartedschool.Theyalso34onreadingforyears.Evenwhentheyhadbecomewriters,theyspentmuchoftheirtime35booksinsteadofwatchingTVintheevening.36youareagoodreader,itwon’ttakeyoulongtodothereadinghomeworkyourteacherasksyoutodo.Thenyou37havetimetoreadmorebooksforfun.Youwillreadsowellthatyouwill38wanttolookformorebookstoread.Ifyouwanttobeawriter,readingisvery39.Whenyoudecidetobecomeawriter,youhadbettertell40,“ImustreadmoreandmoreifIreallywanttobecomeagoodwriter.”()31.A.up B.in C.on()32.A.day B.days C.day’s()33.A.other B.others C.others’()34.A.keep B.kept C.willkeep()35.A.read B.reads C.reading()36.A.Unless B.If C.So()37.A.will B.should C.must()38.A.never B.hardly C.always()39.A.important B.importantly C.importance()40.A.you B.your C.yourself三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Wecanuserobotsinmanydifferentplacesnow,butrobotsdon’thavealong41.Weusuallyseerobotsinthefilms.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,people42robotsinfactoriesmostofthetime.Robotscandomanydangerous,difficultor43jobsforpeople.Somepeoplecan’tlookafterthemselvesbutrobotscanhelpthemineveryday44.Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobotlikeguidedogstohelpblindpeople,whichmakesit45fortheblindtowalkaround.Andinthefuture,robotdogsmay46guidedogs.Andtheserobotdogscanhelpblindpeopletodomanyother47things.PeoplealsouserobotsinsomeAmericanhospitals.Atone48,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentosickpeople’srooms.Itnever49becauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem(系统).Inthefuture,robotswillworkinmanydifferentways.Becauseofrobots,thereisnodoubt(疑问)thatlifeinthefuturewill50differentfromthattoday.Whatdoyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?()41.A.program B.competition C.discussion D.history()42.A.service B.act C.use D.send()43.A.creative B.boring C.wonderful D.famous()44.A.action B.schoolwork C.life D.housework()45.A.possible B.necessary C.comfortable D.crowded()46.A.makefriendswith B.getonwellwith C.careabout D.taketheplaceof()47.A.useful B.enjoyable C.educational D.careful()48.A.university B.factory C.hospital D.apartment()49.A.findsitsway B.losesitsway C.seesitsway D.makesitsway()50.A.certainly B.clearly C.seriously D.probably四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ATheWaytoMakeChickenBreasts（鸡胸肉）Whatdoyouusuallyhavefordinner?Forme,Ilikechickenbreasts.AndI’mgoodatbaking(烤)chickenbreasts.TodayI’llsharetheapproachtomakethemwithyou.●Heat(加热)theoven.Prepareaplateandsomebutter.●Preparechickenbreasts.Cleanthechickenbreastsandmakethemdry.Putsomebutteronthechickenbreasts,thenmixsaltandpepper.●Movethechickenbreaststotheplate.Putthechickenbreastsontheplate.Youcanalsoputsomehoneyontothechickenbreaststomakethemmoredelicious.●Coverthechickenwithpepper.Putsomepepperontothechickenbreasts.Thepepperneedstocoverallthechickenbreasts.Itcanmakeyourdishlooknice.●Bakethechickenbreasts.Movethechickentotheovenuntiltheovenshows165F.Thenwaitforanothertwentyminutes.●Coolthedish.Takeoutthechickenbreastsrightway,andletthemcool.Thenenjoythem.()51.Accordingtothepassage,thereare_______steps（步骤）forcookingchickenbreasts.A.four B.five C.six D.seven()52.Theunderlinedword“approach”means________inChinese.A.meaning B.answer C.way D.question()53.Ifyouwanttomakechickenbreastsmoredelicious,youcanputsome_______onthem.A.salt B.honey C.pepper D.butter()54.Afterreadingthepassage,itseemsclearthat________.A.youshouldcleanandmakethemdrywhenyoupreparethechickenbreastsB.youcanputsomebutteronthechickenbreastsandthenmixsugarandpepper.C.youcantakeyourdishoutwhentheovenshows165FD.youcantastethechickenbreastsassoonasyoufinishbakingthem()55.Wecanfindthematerialina________.A.diary B.storybook C.cookbook D.magazineBTomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcandownloadmanyappssuchasWeibo,QQandWeChat.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates.Ialsoenjoynewsandjokessharedonsocialmedia,”saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wangdistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidWang.DengYunyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirnormallives.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusyupdatingtheirblogsabouttheaccident,“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,andwhatworriesparentsandteachersalotissafety,”saidDeng.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia‘friends’.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger.”saidMissWang,ateacherfromShenzhen.“Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttoothernearbyusers.”Alsothepolicewarnabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocatingfunctionatanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourcommunity,”saidWang.()56.Manystudentsthink________ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.A.studyinghard B.joiningsocialmedia“circles”C.playingbasketballwithfriends D.havingamealwiththeirfamily()57.WhichofthefollowingDOESN’Tkeepthestudentsawayfromthereallifeaccordingtothetext?A.Readingnewssharedonsocialmedia. B.PlayingsomekindsofgamesonWeChat.C.Beingbusyupdatingtheirblogs. D.StayingathometowatchTVprogrammes.()58.Whydidnobodygivehelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?A.Becausehisclassmateswerebusyupdatingtheirblogs.B.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tconsiderhimastheirfriend.C.Becausehedidn’tbelongtotheirsocialmedia“circles”.D.Becausefewstudentswerethereatthatmoment.()59.Theunderlinedword“this”inthefourthparagraphrefersto“________”.A.WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionB.havingnointerestinplayingchesswithfriendsC.payingtoomuchattentiontotheirsocialmedia‘circles’D.sharingtheirinterestsandpersonalinformationwiththeirsocialmedia‘friends’()60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionaddsrisksofmakingfriendsonline.B.WarningstudentsnottouseWeChat’slocatingfunctionisimportant.C.Socialmediakeepstudentsawayfromreallifeandmayalsobringthemdanger.D.Joiningsocialmedia“circles”ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.C配对阅读。上栏介绍了5人的假期活动，下栏是7则活动的介绍说明，请将假期活动与相应的活动介绍进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()61.Mrs.Liualwaysspendsweekendswithherthreechildrentogether.Theydressedupasdetectives(侦探)inamuseumlastSunday.()62.LilyshowsagreatinterestinLingnan-schoolpainting.ShehadacloselookatthepaintingsbyGuanShanyueyesterday.()63.Lindathinksitisafeastfortheeyes.ThisisthefirsttimethatshehasenjoyedsuchaGuqinconcert.()64.JaneisonholidayinZhaoqing.Sheistalentedinsculpture(雕刻).Nowshecan'twaittogotothesculptureexhibition.()65.Lucy'shobbiesincludewritingdramaandphotography.SheenjoyedHaixinBridgebestinthisphotographyexhibition.A.WanttoknowofLingnan-schoolpainting?GuangzhouMuseumofArtisholdinganexhibitionofLingnan-schoolpaintingmasterGuanShanyue'sworks.Donotmissit.B.AGuqinConcert,oneofaseriesofactivitiesheldbyGuangdongMuseum,tookplaceonJuly29th.Themelody(曲调)ofChineseclassicalmusicisbeautiful.C.ApianomusicweekwasheldatXinghaiConcertHallfromAugust5to7.Somefamousyoungpianistsbroughtwonderfulmusicpiecestopeople.D.The“SuiYue”UrbanLightandShadowPhotographyExhibitionisbeingheldattheGuangzhouMuseumofArt.ItshowsthebeautifulsceneryaswellassomelandmarkbuildingssuchasCantonTower,HaixinBridge,etc.E.Named“Happiness”,anexhibitionofXuHongfei'ssculptures,isunderwayinZhaoqing.Thisisthe45thstopofXu’sexhibitionworldtour.F.OnJuly28th,“Hello,ManinBlue”cameoutattheGuangdongArtTheater.IttellsthestoriesofsomeyoungfirefightersandwillbeonagainonNovember9th,China’sNationalFirePreventionDay.G.HaveyoueverplayedLiveActionRole-Playinginamuseum?InJiangmenMuseum,visitorscandressupin1940s'Chinesecostumesandenjoythehappytimeofbeingadetective!五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，是文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。并把所填单词填写在答题卡的指定位置上。haveapicturequestionbuttalentwefeelwaitsportasfavoriteIwasadopted（被领养）fromChinawhenIwasababy.Lastyear,mymomshowedmea66.___________ofalittlegirl.Lookingatthepicture,Ithoughtitwasme,67.___________MomsaiditwasAudrey,mytwinsister.Audrey’smomfoundmymomontheInternet.Aftertheyhad68.___________serioustalk,theydecidedtoletAudreyandmeknowaboutthis.Later,aTVstationinNewYorkCitygottoknowourstoryandinvited69.___________toaTVshow.Ourmeetingwasgreat.WhenIsawAudrey,I70.___________likelookingintoamirror.Sheisalmostthesame71.___________me.Weareofthesamebuildandheight.Aswetalked,Ifoundthatweweresimilarinmoreways.Wearebothoutgoingandfunny.Webothlike72.___________,suchasrunning,swimmingandtabletennis.Our73.___________subjectisthesame,too.It’smath.Webothhopetoenterthesameuniversitytostudymath.It’sgreat74.___________atwinsister.WeshareeverythingthroughWeChat.Ican’t75.___________toseeheragain!IhopetovisitAudreythissummervacation.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetorelax.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldboy,getsupat7o’clocktorun2kilometerseveryday.Thisexerciseispartofhishomework.Gaoisnottheonlystudenttodoso.ThePEtestinzhongkaohasmorescores(分数)now.SomanyschoolsinChinaaskstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholidaytoprepareforthePEtest.SoGaoandhisclassmatesalwaysgotorunwhentheweatherisnice.Onrainyorsnowydays,theyhavetodosomesportsinsidetheroom.Studentsalsoneedtoshowexercisephotosintheirclasses’QQgroups.Parentsalsohavesomethingstodo.Theyhelptakephotoswhentheirchildrendoexercise.Afterthat,parentshavetosign(签名)thehomeworkeveryday.Manystudentsthinktheyexercisenotonlyforgoodscoresinzhongkao.“Wewanttokeepdoingthis.Weusuallygetkindoffatafteralongholiday.Nowwearenotworriedaboutthatbecauseitalsokeepsushealthy,”Gaoandhisclassmatessayhappily.76.HowoftendoesGaorun2kilometersduringthewinterholiday?________________________________________________________________________77.Whydostudentshavetoexerciseduringthewinterholiday?________________________________________________________________________78.Whohastosignthehomeworkeveryday?________________________________________________________________________79.Wheredostudentshandin(提交)theirexercisehomework?________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdostudentsthinkofdoingexercise?________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。81.上文中Gao利用寒假为即将到来的中考体育测试做准备，而我们美好的寒假也即将到来，请问你打算如何度过？请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连