缅甸农业行业市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.5

INDUSTRIES

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MARKETSAgricultureinMyanmarCHAPTER

01OverviewGDPcontributionoftotalagriculturesectorinMyanmarfromfinancialyear2011to2020(intrillionMyanmarkyat)GDPcontributionoftotalagricultureMyanmarFY2011-20203024.532523.5922.4821.1120.3119.47201510518.1617.1315.6815.05020112012201320142015201620172018201920203Description:TheavailabilityoffertilelandsandanabundanceoffreshwaterresourcesmakeMyanmaranidealplaceforagriculturalpractices.Agriculturehasalwaysbeenconsideredapillarofthecountry`seconomy.Ithasgeneratedwealthandemploysalargenumberofpeople.In2020,theagriculturalsector`sgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)contributionwasalmost24.53trillionMyanmarkyat.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];FY2011toFY2020;figuresatcurrentpricesSource(s):MMSIS;MOPFShareofGDPcontributionfromthetotalagriculturesectorinMyanmarfromfinancialyear2010to2019ShareofGDPcontributionfromtotalagriculturesectorMyanmarFY2010-201940%36.8%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%32.5%30.6%29.5%27.8%26.8%25.5%23.3%21.3%21%0%20102011201220132014201520162017201820194Description:In2019,theshareoftheGDPcontributionfromthetotalagriculturesectorinMyanmarwasapproximately21percent.Thiswasadramaticdecreasefrom2010,inwhichthetotalagriculturesectorcontributedapproximately36.8percenttowardstheGDPinMyanmar.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];FY2010toFY2019;figuresatcurrentpricesSource(s):MMSIS;MOPFGrowthofGDPcontributionfromtheagriculturesectorinMyanmarfromfinancialyear2011to2020GrowthofGDPcontributionfromagriculturesectorMyanmarFY2011-20203.0%2.2%2.2%2.0%1.4%1.0%0.3%0.3%0.1%0.1%0.0%-0.2%-1.0%-0.8%2016-2.0%-3.0%-3.2%-4.0%2011201220132014201520172018201920205Description:In2020,theGDPcontributionoftheagriculturesectorincreasedby0.1percentinMyanmar.Thiswasadecreasefrom2019,inwhichtheGDPcontributionofthetotalagriculturesectorgrewby0.3percentinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];FY2011toFY2020;figuresatcurrentpricesSource(s):MMSIS;MOPFGrowthofGDPcontributionfromthelivestockandfisherysectorinMyanmarfromfinancialyear2011to2020GrowthofGDPfromlivestockandfisherysectorMyanmarFY2011-20209%8.1%8%7.4%7.4%7.1%7%6%5%4%3%2%1%0%6.4%4.1%4.1%3.7%3%2%20112012201320142015201620172018201920206Description:In2020,theGDPcontributionofthelivestockandfisherysectorgrewbythreepercentinMyanmar.Thiswasadecreasefrom2019inwhichtheGDPcontributionoftheforestrysectorgrewbyjustoverfourpercentinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];FY2011toFY2020;figuresatcurrentpricesSource(s):MMSIS;MOPFGrowthofGDPcontributionfromtheforestrysectorinMyanmarfromfinancialyear2011to2020GrowthofGDPcontributionfromforestrysectorMyanmarFY2011-202040%30%20%10%0%-10%-20%-30%-40%-50%-60%-70%20112012201320142015201620172018201920207Description:In2020,theGDPcontributionoftheforestrysectordecreasedby24percentinMyanmar.Thiswasadramaticdecreasefrom2019,inwhichtheGDPcontributionoftheforestrysectorshrankby5.6percentinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];FY2011toFY2020;figuresatcurrentpricesSource(s):MMSIS;MOPFCHAPTER

02CropsTotalarablelandinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(in1,000hectares)ArablelandMyanmar2012-202112,00011,061.611,080.310,93310,94810,990.410,99010,99010,75110,77210,81610,0008,0006,0004,0002,000020122013201420152016201720182019202020219Description:In2021,thetotalarablelandinMyanmaramountedtocloseto11millionhectares.Thiswasasmallincreasefrom2012,inwhichthetotalarablelandinMyanmarreachedapproximately10.75millionhectares.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021Source(s):WorldBankNumberofdevelopedagriculturefarmsinMyanmarfrom2012to2020NumberofdevelopedagriculturefarmsMyanmar2012-202014011811811811811811811811811812010080604020029201020122013201420152016201720182019202010Description:In2020,thenumberofdevelopedagriculturefarmsinMyanmaramountedto28,whichwhichwasasignificantdecreasecomparedtothepreviousyears.TherewasonlyoneagricultureofficeinMyanmarinthatsameyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2020Source(s):MMSIS;MOBAProductionvolumeofmaincropsinMyanmarin2021(in1,000metrictons)MaincropproductsMyanmar2021,byproductionvolumeProductionvolumeinthousandmetrictons10,000

15,00005,00020,00025,00030,000Paddy*Sugarcane24,91011,649.17Freshvegetables**Drybeans3,568.692,483.07Maize*2,3001,601.141,453.761,389.571,238.311,154.54Groundnuts,excludingshelledPlantainsandothersFreshfruitCoconutsDryonionsSesameseed641.73ChickpeasPotatoes467.34465.611Description:Rice,alsoknownaspaddy,hasbeentheleadingcropproductinMyanmar'sagriculturewithaproductionvalueof24.91milliontonsin2021.Thiswasfollowedbysugarcane,withaproductionvolumeofabout11.65milliontons.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2021;*Unofficialfigure.**Estimatedvalue.Figureshavebeenrounded.Valuesbasedonimputationmethodology.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOPaddyproductionvolumeinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillionmetrictons)PaddyproductionvolumeMyanmar2012-20213027.5726.5526.2226.3726.4226.2126.2725.9825.6724.9125201510502012201320142015201620172018201920202021*12Description:In2021,theproductionvolumeofpaddyinMyanmarwasapproximately24.9milliontons.Thiswasadecreasefrom2012,inwhichapproximately26.22milliontonsofpaddywasproducedinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*Unofficialfigure.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOSugarcaneproductionvolumeinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillionmetrictons)SugarcaneproductionvolumeMyanmar2012-2021141211.8511.6511.5511.411.1310.4410.3710.3110.141089.4164202012201320142015201620172018201920202021*13Description:In2021,theproductionvolumeofsugarcaneinMyanmarwasapproximately11.65milliontons.Thiswasanincreasefrom2012,inwhichapproximately9.41milliontonsofsugarcanewasproducedinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*DatabasedonFAOimputationtechnology.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAODrybeansproductionvolumeinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillionmetrictons)DrybeansproductionvolumeMyanmar2012-20215.04.44.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.043.193.163.062.862.722.722.662.482012*2013*20142015201620172018201920202021*14Description:In2021,theproductionvolumeofdrybeansinMyanmarwasapproximately2.48milliontons.Thiswasadecreasecomparedto2020,inwhichapproximately2.66milliontonsofdrybeanswereproducedinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*DatabasedonFAOimputationtechnology.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOFreshvegetableproductionvolumeinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmilliontons)FreshvegetableproductionvolumeMyanmar2012-20214.03.643.583.583.563.573.573.493.513.43.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.3201220132014*2015*20162017*201820192020202115Description:In2021,theproductionvolumeoffreshvegetablesinMyanmarwasapproximately3.57milliontons.Thiswasanincreasefrom2012,inwhichapproximately3.3milliontonsoffreshvegetableswereproducedinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*BasedonFAOimputationtechnology.Figuresreflectestimations.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOCHAPTER

03LivestockNumberofdevelopedlivestockfarmsinMyanmarfrom2012to2019NumberofdevelopedlivestockfarmsMyanmar2012-20193025252525252525201510520204020102012201320142015201620172018201917Description:In2019,thenumberofdevelopedlivestockfarmsinMyanmaramountedto25,whichremainedthesamecomparedtothepreviousyear.Therewere118developedagriculturefarmsand31developedagricultureofficesinMyanmarin2019.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2019Source(s):MMSIS;MOBAPigstockinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillions)PigstockMyanmar2012-20212519.27201510516.5215.0613.7612.5711.66.786.786.436.0702012201320142015201620172018201920202021*18Description:In2021,thepigstockinMyanmarwasapproximately6.78millionheads.Incomparison,thepigstockinMyanmarwasapproximately11.6millionin2012.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*Estimatedvalue.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOChickenstockinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillions)ChickenstockMyanmar2012-2021400349.1735030025020015010050318.53296.27258.19219.38196.6498.0920209886.84201976.57201802012201320142015201620172021*19Description:In2021,thechickenstockinMyanmarwasapproximately98millionheads.Incomparison,thechickenstockinMyanmarwasapproximately196.64millionin2012.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*Estimatedvalue.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOBuffalostockinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillions)BuffalostockMyanmar2012-20214.53.874.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.643.533.423.323.211.981.981.941.92012201320142015201620172018201920202021*20Description:In2021,thebuffalostockinMyanmarwasapproximately1.98million.Incomparison,thebuffalostockinMyanmarwasaround3.21millionin2012.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*Estimatedvalues.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOCattlestockinMyanmarfrom2012to2021(inmillions)CattlestockMyanmar2012-20212017.651816141210816.5715.9915.4814.9914.5610.3110.310.089.9164202012201320142015201620172018201920202021*21Description:In2021,thecattlestockinMyanmarwasapproximately10.3millionheads.Incomparison,thecattlestockinMyanmarwasapproximately14.56millionin2012.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2012to2021;*Estimatedvalue.Figureshavebeenrounded.ReadmoreSource(s):FAOCHAPTER

04AquacultureValueofaquacultureproductioninMyanmarfrom2010to2019(inmillionU.S.dollars)ValueofaquacultureproductioninMyanmar2010-20192,5002,0001,5001,990.131,857.41,841.441,749.581,714.31,643.071,498.561,348.3917.720101,0005000740.720112012201320142015201620172018201923Description:ThevalueofaquacultureproductioninMyanmarin2019amountedto1.84billionU.S.dollars.Thiswasasignificantincreasefromthepreviousyear,inwhichthevalueofaquacultureproductionwas1.5billionU.S.dollarsinMyanmar.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2010to2019Source(s):SEAFDECVolumeofaquacultureproductioninMyanmarfrom2010to2019(inthousandmetrictons)VolumeofaquacultureproductioninMyanmar2010-20191,2001,0001,130.351,082.071,048.691,020.59999.63957.04929850.96838.43816.828006004002000201020112012201320142015201620172018201924Description:ThevolumeofaquacultureproductioninMyanmarin2019amountedto1.08milliontonsin2019.Thiswasadecreasefromthepreviousyear,inwhichtheaquacultureproductionwas1.13milliontons.ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2010to2019Source(s):SEAFDECNumberoffishingvesselsinMyanmarfrom2010to2019(in1,000vessels)NumberoffishingvesselsinMyanmar2010-20193532.8230.8530.3529.8829.4628.963025201510527.6426.4125.1122.410201020112012201320142015201620172018201925Description:ThenumberoffishingvesselsinMyanmarin2019amountedto22.41thousand.Thiswasadecreasefromthepreviousyear,inwhichtherewere25.1thousandfishingvesselsinMyanmar.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2010to2019Source(s):SEAFDECCHAPTER

05ForestryAreaofreservedforestsinMyanmarfrom2011to2020(inmillionacres)AreaofreservedforestsMyanmar2011-20206049.1147.895040302010047.7946.6545.9545.945.8546.145.0645.23201120122013201420152016201720182019202027Description:In2020,thereservedforestareainMyanmaramountedtoapproximately47.89millionacres.Thiswasanincreasefrom2011,inwhichthereservedforestareainMyanmarreachedapproximately45millionacres.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2011to2020Source(s):MMSIS;MOLI(SettlementandLandRecordsDepartment)NetsownareainMyanmarfrom2011to2020(inmillionacres)NetsownareaMyanmar2011-20203529.4529.3329.6229.6729.7529.7929.7629.5929.6229.26302520151050201120122013201420152016201720182019202028Description:In2020,thenetsownareainMyanmaramountedtoapproximately29.62millionacres.Thiswasaslightincreasefromthepreviousyear,inwhichthenetsownareainMyanmarwasapproximately29.59millionacres.

ReadmoreNote(s):Myanmar[Burma];2011to2020Source(s):MMSIS;MOLI(SettlementandLandRecordsDepartment)AreaofcurrentfallowsinMyanmarfrom2011to2020(in1,000acres)AreaofcurrentfallowsMyanmar2011-20201,4001,2541,2411,2121,1651,2001,00080060040020001,1491,1291,1111,0941,086795201120122013201420152016201720182019202029Description:In2020,thecurrentfallowsareaamountedtoapproximately1.25millionacres.Thiswasasignificantincreasefrom2011,inwhichthecurrentfallowsareainMyanmarwasapproximately795thousan