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2025届湖北省孝感市孝昌县九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、I_____thisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowed B.haveborrowed C.kept D.havekept2、Weoftenhavetoo________/mʌtʃ/homeworkonweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.fresh3、Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When_____isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.A.illness B.happiness C.kindness D.sadness4、—Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That’sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A.amongB.againstC.around5、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon6、—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtosolvethisproblem?—OK.Letmesee.A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information7、Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine8、—MayIhaveawordwithyou?—No,you.I'mbusytoday.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto D.can’t9、—PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.—That'sreallytrue,wecanonlyliveabetterlifebyworkinghard.A.thehard-working;theluckierB.themorehard-working;theluckierC.morehard-working;luckier10、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A.inpublicB.inneedC.incommonⅡ.完形填空11、AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto1badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdietsbutnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmyweight.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme2.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththisextraweightanymore.Thatyear,I3aseminar(研讨课)wherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher4story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.5byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeheal(痊愈),theWorldHealsproject.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000.Inthisway,Icouldnotonlyhealmyselfbuthealtheworldbysupportingamovementsetup30yearsagotoendhunger.6Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwouldrunintothesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe7hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntherightpath.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan8infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Ihiredafitnesscoach.Ibegantoeatsmalland9mealsandexerciseoften.Ayearlater,I10mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatismeaningfulandgreat.1.A.add B.mix C.kill D.share2.A.simply B.specially C.secretly D.seriously3.A.organized B.mentioned C.attended D.recommended4.A.sad B.successful C.ancient D.cartoon5.A.Surprised B.Reminded C.Influenced D.controlled6.A.AS B.Until C.If D.Unless7.A.excitment B.fear C.anger D.joy8.A.breaking B.stepping C.jumping D.flooding9.A.heavy B.healthy C.expense D.full10.A.reached B.remembered C.missed D.droppeⅢ.语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(闲谈)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尴尬的)tob5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收银员)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouknowwhenrestaurantswereinvented?Thefirstrestaurantswereinventedthousandsofyearsago.However,theywereverydifferentfromrestaurantstoday.ThefirstrestaurantswereinancientGreeceandancientRome.Theserestaurantsservedfoodinlargestonebowls.Peopledidn'torderfoodfromamenu.Everyoneusedtosharethefoodfrombigbowls.PeoplebelievethattheseplaceswereverypopularbecausemosthomesinancientGreeceandRomedidnothavekitchens.Also,peopledidn'thavetostorefoodathomeiftheyatetheirmealsattheserestaurants.Later,restaurantsbegantoopeninChina.Intheearly1100s,morethan1millionpeoplelivedinthecityofHangzhou,China.Itwasaverybusycity,andpeoplehadmoney.Allofthesepeoplehadtoeat.SmartcooksstartedcookingandsellingfoodalongtheImperialWay,averybigstreetinthecity.UnlikeinancientGreeceandRome,peopleinChinacouldchoosefoodfromamenu.Theydidn'thavetoeatthesamefoodaseveryoneelse.Forthenextseveralcenturies,therewererestaurantsallovertheworld.Peoplecouldbuyfoodonthestreetoratinns-smallhotels.Then,inthemiddleofthe1700s,restaurantsstartedopeninginParis.Theserestaurantsweremoresimilartorestaurantsweknowtoday.Therewasabigger.varietyoffood,andeatingintheserestaurantswasamoreenjoyableexperience.Inthe19thcentury,trainsmadetravelmuchfasterandsimpler.Intheend,thiskindofrestaurantbegantoappearalloverEuropeandinotherpartsoftheworld.Now,restaurantsareeverywhere.Youcanbuyavarietyofdifferentkindsoffood.Youcanhavefoodsenttoyourdoor.Butrememberitwasn'talwayslikethat.1.Itisbelievedthatthesefirstrestaurantswerepopularbecause.A.peoplecouldeatdifferentfood. B.thefoodtherewasverycheap.C.peopleweretoobusytocook. D.mosthomesdidn'thavekitchens.2.HowweretherestaurantsinHangzhoudifferentfromthefirst.restaurants?A.Theyofferedmenustocustomers.B.Theyusuallyservedthesamefood.C.Theysoldthefoodinlargestonebowls.D.Theypreparedfoodforallpeopleinthecity.3.Theunderlinedpart"theserestaurants”inParagraph4means.A.restaurantsinancientGreeceandancientRomeB.restaurantsinHangzhouintheearly1100sC.restaurantsinParisinthemiddleofthe1700sD.restaurantsalloverEuropeinthe19thcentury4.Theauthorwrotethisarticleto.A.helpustochooserestaurants B.tellusthehistoryofrestaurantsC.encourageustoeatatrestaurants D.showusthechangesofeatinghabitsB14、Maybeyouthinkthatmanyparentshavealottolearnaboutwhattheirchildrenaredoingonline.AccordingtoarecentsurveybySymantecCompany,whichmakesmanykindsofsecurity(安全)softwareforhomeandbusinesscomputers,there'sa"hugedifferencebetweenparentsandtheirkids".Parentsofchildrenundertheageof18wereaskedtoestimate(估计)howmuchtimetheirkidsspentonlineeachweek.Theparentssaidaboutthreehoursaweekonaverage(平均).Thekids-ages8to17-whotookthesurveysaidtheywerespendinganaverageofsevenhoursonlineeachweek."Ireallythinkthat'sbecauseofthetimetheyspendontheirmobilephonesandcomputers,whentheirparentsdon'tevenknowthey'reonline,"saysSymantec'sBillRosenkrantz."Remember,cellphones,PDAsandvideogamemachinesallmakeitpossibletosurftheInternet.Youdon'thavetositinfrontofacomputerscreen."AndwhatarethekidsdoingontheWeb?"They'redoingthings,likedownloadingmusic,they'regoingtosocialnetworkingsites,they'reactuallyshoppingonlinewhenparentsdon'tthinkthey'redoingthosekindsofactivities,"saysRosenkrantz."They'realso,wethink,doingsomethingswithresearchpapersandotherkindsofactivitieswithhomeworkmaybewherethey'regettingsomeinformationonlineandtheyreallyshouldn'tbe."Nearlyaquarterofthekids(23percent)nightdothingstheirparentswouldnotagree.Sohowdoesamodernparentdealwiththistypeofsituation?"Thefirstthingwestronglyrecommendisthatparentsspendfinewiththeirchildrenonline,"Rosenkrantz,says."Sitdownwiththemandunderstandwhatthey'redoing.Secondly,haveadialogueaboutit.Haveadialogueaboutwhat'sanacceptableactivity,what'sanunacceptableactivity,andsetsomegroundrules-timeonline,thingsyoucanandcan'tdo.Reallyhavethoseconversations.That'sthemostimportant."TherearealotofbadpeopleontheInternet.That'swhyit'ssoimportantforparentstoknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.1.Thedata(数据)inthesecondparagraphareusedtoshow.A.parentsdon'texactlyknowkids'onlineactivitiesB.timespentonlinechangeswithchildren'sagesC.childrenalwaysspendtoomuchtimeonlineD.childrenspendmoretimeonlinethantheirparents2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Somekidssurveyedmaygoagainsttheirparents'rules.B.Mostparentsknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.C.SpecialhomecomputersarebeingmadebySymantec.D.Parentsaretoobusytopayattentiontotheirkids.3.InRosenkrantz'sopinion,thekeytothesituationisthatparentsshould.A.shortentheirkids'timespentonlineB.knowtheirkids'onlineactivitiesC.usesecuritysoftwareincomputersD.haveadialoguewiththeirkids4.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseapieceofusefulsecuritysoftware.B.Tocallparents'attentiontokids'onlinebehaviour.C.Towarnchildrenoftherisksonlineactivities.D.Togivereasonsforkids'badInternethabits.C15、ZUO’ANSHOESHOPDearfriends,Therearedifferentkindsoffemaleshoesinourstore,includinghigh-heeledshoes,low-heeledshoesandflats.Thisweekends,alltheshoesareonsale.Youwillgeteachpairshoeat20%discount.Time:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.onMarch.3rdIfyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,youcancallMr.Tianarcometoourwebsitewww.zuo’an.com.Comeandseeforyourself!1.HowmanykindsofshoesinZUO’ANSHOESHOP?A.two B.three C.four2.Themeaningoftheunder-linedwordis____.A.平地 B.平顶屋 C.平底鞋3.Howlongdoesthesalelast?A.11hours B.12hours C.13hours4.Ifyouwanttobuyapairofshoescost180yuanonMarch3rd,youcanpay____forit?A.144yuan B.180yuan C.36yuan5.Youcangetmoreinformationby____.A.callingMr.Tian B.comingtowww.zuo’an.com C.bothAandBD16、Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet."What'stheproblem?"thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived."Mycow'sill,"thefarmersaid."Idon'tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She'slyingdownandwon'teat.She'smakingastrangenoise."Thevetlookedoverthecow."She~scertainlyiii,"hesaid,"andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine."Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,"Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.""HowshouldIgivethemtoher?"thefarmerasked.Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,andthenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.Thatwillmakeit."Thenextdaythefarmersatoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried."Howlsyourcow?"thevetasked."Nochange,"thefarmersaid,"andIamfeelingverystrangemyself.Ididwhatyousaid.Iputthetubeinthecow~smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.""And?"thevetasked."Thecowblewfirst,andblewthepillstomymouth,"thefarmersaid.1.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_____________.A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepillsC.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill2.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?A.Abottleofpills.B.Alongtube.C.Two'pills.D.Asmallbox.3.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow______________.A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepillsC.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thefarmertookthepillshimself.B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.C.Thevetcametohelpthefarmerthenextday.D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.E17、Happinessisafeelingthatlightsupyoureyes,makesyourstepslightandmakesyouwanttosingfornoreason.Everyonewantstobehappy.Butsometimes,aguestcomesinwithoutinvitation.It’sunhappiness.Don’tletitgetyoudown.Senditaway!Whenyouarehappy,theworldfeelslikeabetterplace.Agoodmood(心情)alwaysgivesyouhope,whichmakestroubleandproblemseasiertohandle.Nomatterhowhappyyouare,it’snaturaltofeelangry,sadorupsetonceinawhile.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Soit’sgoodtoknowsomeofthefactorsthatinfluencehappiness.Oneofthebiggestfactorsissocialrelationships.Talkingandsharingisagoodwaytorelaxandbuildconfidence.Knowingsomeoneisthereforyouwillmakeyoubraverandmoreoutgoing.Anotherfactorisworkorschool.Ifyouenjoyschool,evenifyouhavelotsofhomeworkorextraclasses,youwillstillfeelthatyourschoollifeismeaningfulandhappy.Butifyouhateschool,yournegativeattitudemaycauseyoutofeelboredandupsetthatyouhavetodosomuchwork.Athirdfactorisyourattitudetowardslife.Howdoyoufeelifyoufailinanexam?Maybeyouthinkit’sunfairbecauseyoualwaysstudyhardandshouldhavegotagoodmark.Youcan’tstopblaming(责备)yourself.Or,maybeyouacceptit.Yougothroughthepapercarefully,findoutwhyyoumadestupidmistakes,andtellyourself,“Takeiteasy!I’lldobetternexttime!”Yourattitudemakesabigdifference.Doyousmilealotorwearalongfacemostofthetime?1.Fromthispassage,weknowthat_______________.A.wegoupstairsanddownstairsinlife.B.weshouldneverfeelsadorangryinlife.C.wehavebothhappyandsadmomentsinlife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“factors”meaninChinese?A.事实B.结果C.因素3.Whyissocialrelationshiponeofthebiggestfactorsthatinfluencehappiness?A.Becausewecanaskourfriendstodowhatwewantthemtodo.B.Becausewe’llfeelbraverandmoreoutgoingifweknowsomeoneisthereforus.C.Becausewearealwayshappytohelpothers.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldkeepblamingourselveswhenwefailinanexam.B.Wecan’tbehappyifwearebusywithourstudies.C.Weshouldacceptourfailureandtrytodobetternexttime.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Youmakeyourownhappiness.B.Beinghappyisthekeytoasuccessfullife.C.Itisimpossibleforustocontrolourselves.F18、Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences.Butyou'reastudentanddon'thaveenoughmoneyforatrip.Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.●Save;Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou'llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.●Planahead:Don'twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhenboughtonshortnotice.Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.●Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsand.restaurants.●Planwisely:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.●Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravelingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.●Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.●Beawayfromtouristcities:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.Byplanningcarefully,evenstudentscanenjoy-thetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.1.Beforeyourtrip,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois.A.tomakeaplanoftheroute B.tobuyticketsaheadoftimeC.tosavemoneybeforeyourtrip D.togetinformationfromtheInternet2.Thewriteradvisesyou.A.tosharecostswithfamilies B.nottogotowell-knownplacesC.nottovisitdangerousplaces D.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuyⅤ.书面表达19、现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。优点1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难;2.在家就能学习,简单,方便;3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师,学习兴趣更浓。缺点1.有的学生假装学习,事实上在玩游戏;2.有的学生不想独立思考,直接照抄答案,他们根本不关心自己的学习,只是虚度光阴。你的建议联系实际,给出自己合理的建议。要求:1.80-100词。(开头的首句已给出,不计算在词数内)2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相
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