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Unit6DisasterandhopeUsinglanguage语言点byAda课前基础自测一,单词(1)

v.预测,预报 (2)

n.营救,解救(3)

n.危机 (4)

v.威胁到,危及(5)

adj.可信赖的 (6)

adv.精确地(7)

v.夺去(生命)(8)

v.攫取,抓住(9)

adv.极其,非常 (10)

n.紧急情况forecastrescuecrisisthreatenreliablepreciselyclaimgrabexceptionallyemergency二,短语(1)省略,遗漏

.

(2)导致

.

(3)前往某地

.

(4)在20世纪

.

(5)高达......

.

(6)被视为......

.

(7)记录在案的

.

(8)注意听

.(9)遭受

.(10)导致

.

课前基础自测leaveoutresultinheadforsp.inthe20thcenturyupto+num.beconsidered(as/tobe)toberecordedlistenoutforsufferfromleadto三,词汇拓展(1)

v.预测;预计→

n.(2)

adj.致命的 →

n.死亡(3)

adj.医学的 →

n.药物(4)

v.影响 →

n.影响;结果(5)

v.威胁到 →

n.威胁课前基础自测predictpredictiondeadlydeathmedicalmedicineaffecteffectthreatenthreat三,词汇拓展(6)

v.考虑;认为→

n.(7)

v.丢失;失去→

n.(8)

v.依赖;依靠→

adj.(9)

adj.准确的 →

n.

(10)

n.科学 →

adj.课前基础自测considerconsiderationloselossrelyreliableaccurateaccuracysciencescientificLanguagepoints1.grabv.攫取,抓取;抓紧v.(grabbed;grabbing)n.抓取①grabsth.fromsb./sth 从......夺取某物②grabtheopportunity(todo) 抓住机会(做)③grabat/forsth. 抓取某物④makeagrabat/forsth. 抓住某物LanguagepointsExercise1.Igrabbed

thecupjustbeforeitfell.2.Fromthispointon,you’llhavefreetime

(explore)thecityandgrabsomelunch.3.Shegrabbedtheopportunity

(go)toNewYork.4.Imadeagrab

theknife.5.Shefellonherkneestograb

themoney.fortoexploretogoforatLanguagepoints2.claimv.夺去(生命);声称;索要;n.声称;断言;索赔①claimone’slife 夺去某人的生命②claimtodosth. 声称做某事③claimtohavedonesth. 声称做过某事④Itisclaimedthat... 据说;有人声称LanguagepointsExercise1.Heclaims

(find)amysteriouscreatureonthepeak2.Earthquakes

(claim)morethan16millionlivesinthelasthundredyears.3.

wasclaimedthatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek.4.Theyaremakingsubstantialclaims

improvedworkingconditions.tohavefoundhaveclaimedItforLanguagepoints3.threatenv.威胁到;危及;恐吓threatenedadj.受到威胁的→threateningadj.威胁的;恐吓的→threatn.威胁①threatentodosth. 威胁要做某事②bethreatenedwith 受到......威胁③athreatto... 对......的威胁LanguagepointsExercise1.Itnotonlyaffectsourdailylife,butmayalso

(threat)people’slives.

2.Wildlifehas

(threat)greatlyinmodernage.3.Thewallsofthevalleylooked

(threaten)behindtheirscreenofshadows.4.Thiswasregardedasapossiblethreat

nationalsecurity.threatenbeenthreatenedthreateningtoLanguagepoints4.consistof由......组成;由......构成①bemadeupof

②becomposedof③becomprisedofconsistin=liein 在于同义词组:LanguagepointsExercise1.Rockmusicconsist

manydifferentstyles.2.Therescueteam

(consist)offivedoctorsandsevennurseshasbeensenttodisasterareas.3.Trueeducationdoesnotconsist

simplybeingtaughtfacts.4.Theelectricalheateriscomprised

severalheatingelements.ofconsistinginofLanguagepoints5.ondoingsth一......就......on/upon+n./v.-ing一......就......

同义句型:①atthesight/soundof...②themoment/minute/instant/second+句子③immediately/directly+句子④assoonas...LanguagepointsExercise1.Becareful!Themachinestarts

momentyoupressthebutton.2.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseum

herdeath.3.On

(arrive)attheteahouse,theforeignstudentswereimpressedbytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.4.

(immediate)hehadsaidit,heregrettedit.theupon/onarrivingImmediatelyWeatherforecastGoodmorningUSA,andwelcometotoday'sweatherreportforMondayApril3.Asweallknow,thisyear,20801

(have)alotofextremeweathersofar.Getreadyforalotmore!Firstlet'slookatAnchorage,2

thereissomeunusuallycoldweatherforthistimeofyear.Besure3

(wear)warmclothes-you'regoingtoneedthemifyoudohavetogooutside!We'regoingtoseesomeheavysnowoverthenextweek,withtemperatures4

(stay)around-15degrees.

5

contrasttoAnchorage,residentsofPhoenixaregoingtoexperienceanotherkindofextremeweather.Theyareabout6

(hit)bytemperaturesofupto...wow,52degrees!That's7

(probable)hotenoughtofrymeatontheroad!Seriously,though,drinklotsofwaterandtrytostaycool.Besuretoget8

(medicine)attentionifyouorothershavesymptomsofheatstroke.hashadwheretowearstayingIntobehitprobablymedicalWeatherforecastInHouston,temperatureswillstayaround30degrees,WeallknowthatthistimeofyearishurricaneseasonneartheGulfofMexico,andthereisabigone9

(come)ourwayacrosstheAtlantic,Besuretostaysafeindoorsandlisten10

forthelatestforecasts.Temperaturesaregoingtostayaround13degreesinWashington,DC.Butthereisyetm

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