外研版高中英语必修3Module2 Developing同步精练

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriodOneIntroduction

&ReadingandVocabulary同步精练

时间：50分钟

I.介副词填空

1.theyear2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreduce

poverty2015orearlier.

2.Norwayisthetopofthelist,whiletheUSisnumber7.

3.TheUKisthethirteenthposition,whileChinaisthemiddleof

thelist.

4.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,SierraLeone（inWest

Africa）thebottomofthelist.

5.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemovedpoverty.

6.Thesearethefiverichestcountriesintheworld,soitisrightthatthey

shoulddoso.

答案Lin,by2.atat3.inin4.withat5.outof6.among

II.单词拼写

1.Thebookcoversterrorism,（贫穷）andglobalwarming.

2.Becauseofthebadharvestmanypeoplewillsufferfrom（饥饿）.

3.Theworker（测量）theboard.

4.Youshould（教育）yourchildrentobehavewell.

5.Thepolicemanaskedthelostboytodescribehis（位置）onthephone.

6.Everyoneshouldseta（目标）forhislife,workandsoon.

7.The（发展）ofachildshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.

8.Heearns1,000yuanamonth.Hisfamilyliveonsuchasmall（收入）.

答案1.poverty2.hunger3.measured4.educate5.position6.goal

7.development8.income

HI.完成句子

1.那个小男孩玩得很开心.很多玩具在地上放着。

Thelittleboywasplayinghappilywithalotoftoys.

2.我用了三个小时完成这些作业，而他却花了半小时。

Ispentthreehoursdoingmyhomework,hespenthalfanhour.

3.据说今年的降雨量比去年减少了百分之十。

It'ssaidthattherainfallthisyearhas10%comparedwithlastyear.

4.当你离开时，一定要确保带着你的钥匙。

Whenyouleaveyoutakeyourkeys.

5.只要你努力，你就会取得进步。

Aslongasyouworkhard,youwill.

答案1.lyingontheground2.while3.reducedby4.makesure5.make

progress

IV.语篇填词

Intheyear2000,147worldleaders1.toworktogethertoreduce

2.by2015orearlier.Theyreachedan3.calledtheHuman

4.Report.Oneofthemostimportantsectionswhichis5.withthis

reportistheHumanDevelopmentIndex.Theindex6.acountry's

achievements.Theindexhassome7..Norwayis8.thelist,

9.theUSisatnumber7.ThereportdescribeseightDevelopment

10.,includingreducingpovertyand11.,12.thatallthe

childrenhaveeducation13.theage11andimprovingtheenvironmentof

poorpeople,ect.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsome14.butthatwe

needtomakegreater15..

答案1.agreed2.poverty3.agreement4.Development5.Connected

6.measures7.surprises8.atthetopof9.whilelO.Goals11.hunger

12.makingsure13.upto14.progress15.efforts

V.单项填空

1.Hedoesn*tworkbuthegetsagoodfromhisinvestments.

A.wageB.earnings

C.incomeD.salary

答案C［句意：他没有工作但是他投资收入颇丰。wage(s),salary和earning

都为劳动或工作所得；income指所有收入、收益的统称。investment投资。］

2.一WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

A.YougetitB.Uptoyou

C.AnyoneyoulikeD.Youspeak

答案B［句意：——你认为我应该采纳谁的建议？——由你决定。upt。sb

由……决定，为口语中常用语。］

3.It'shightimeweeffectivetoimproveourworkingconditions.

A.take；meansB.made；measures

C.took；measuresD.do；actions

答案C［Ifshightimethat结构中从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去时态，

且takemeasures为固定形式，意为“采取措施”。句意：该到我们采取有效措

施改善工作条件的时候了。］

4.Attentionmustbepaidtoscienceandtechnology.

A.developB.developing

C.developmentD.developed

答案B［句意：应注意发展科学技术。payattentionto中to是介词，后接

名词或动名词作介词宾语。但因名词后不接宾语，因此排除C,选B。］

5.Whenheappliedfor伸请）aintheofficeofthelocalnewspaperhewas

toldtoseethemanager.

A.locationB.profession

C.careerD.position

答案D［句意：当他向当地报纸办事处申请职位时，被告知去见经理。

location位置;profession职业；career职业，专业，生涯;position职位，

职务，主要指工作岗位。］

6.一Shallwegooutforanoutingthisweekend?

一Oh,withallthiswork,Idon'tknowifI'llhavetimetogoout.

A.todoB.doing

C.doneD.beingdone

答案A［考查而th复合结构。句意:这个周末，我们可以去远足旅行

吗？一有这么多工作要做，我不知道是否有时间出去。不定式作with复合

结构的宾语补足语，句子的主语又是不定式动词的逻辑主语，因此用主动形

式。］

7.—Haveyougottheleavingtimeofthetrainforme?

一Yes,butyou'dbetterofitbyyourself.

A.makesureB.besure

C.tomakesureD.becertain

答案A［句意：——你为我打听到火车离站的时间了吗？——弄到了，但你

最好亲自查清楚。besureof/becertainof对...有把握；you'dbetterdosth为

固定搭配，排除C；makesureofit查明，确定，弄清楚。］

8.Thefoodinthedininghallcan'teveryoneintheschool,fbrdifferent

peoplehavedifferenttastes.

A.agreetoB.agreeon

C.agreewithD.agree

答案C［句意：餐厅里的食物不可能适合学校里的每个人，因为不同人有不

同的口味。agree为不及物动词，排除D;agreeto同意（计划、建议、安排）;

agreeon双方在某件事情上达成共识或协议；agreew计h除同意某人意见，

和...一致外，还有适合、适应之意。］

9.Theseyoungpeoplearenowmakinganactivetobeautify（美化）ourcity.

A.partB.effortC.decisionD.plan

答案B［句意：这些年轻人正在积极努力美化我们的城市。makeanactive

efforttodosth积极努力去做某事。］

10.Samcouldn*thowtoworkouttheproblemuntiltheteacherexplainedit

tohim.

A.gothroughB.figureout

C.comeupD.getover

答案B[句意：直到老师给做了解释时，萨姆才弄明白怎样算出这道题。

gothrough通过，顺利完成，经历、忍受某事物；figureout想像得出，算出，

弄明白；comeup出现，被提及；getover结束，完成某事，恢复常态。根据

句意，选Bo]

11.Shestudiedveryhard.Asaresult,hernamewasthelistintheexam.

A.atthetopofB.ontop

C-atthebottomofD.ontopof

答案A[由上句“她学习非常努力”，可排除C；“位于名单之首”用atthetop

ofthelisto]

12.I'mgladtoseethatyou'vemade.

A.suchagreatprogressB.sogreataprogress

C.suchgreatprogressD.sogreatprogress

答案C["取得进步”用makeprogress,其中progress为不可数名词，可排

除A、B；修饰名词用such,而so后跟形容词或副词。]

VI.完形填空

Jerryisthekindofmanyoulovetohate.Heisalwaysina（n）Jmood（心态）

andalwayshassomething2tosay.Inhisopinion,thebottomlineisyour

choice3youlivealife.

Onemorning,hedidsomethingyouarenever4todointherestaurant

business:heleftthebackdooropenandwas5upatgunpointbythreearmed

robbers.Whiletryingtoopenthe6,withhishandshakingfrom7,heinput

thewrongcode.Therobbersbeathimandeven8him.Luckily,Jerrywas

found9quicklyaftertherobbershadfledandhewasrushedtothelocalfirstaid

center.Afterhoursofoperationandweeksofgoodcare,hewasoutofhospitalwith

fragments（碎片）ofthebulletsstillinhisbody.

Jerrytoldmewhathappenedafterhewassenttohospital.Hesaidthedoctors

were10.Theykepttellinghimhewasgoingtobefineand11himintothe

emergencyroom.Butwhenhesawthe12onthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses,

hegotreally13.Intheireyes,he14,"He'sadeadman."Heknewhe

neededtotake15.Therewasabignurseshoutingquestionsathim.Sheaskedif

hewasallergic（过敏）toanything,andthedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingasthey

waitedforhisreply.Jerry16forawhileandthenhedecidedtolive.Hetookadeep

breathandsaid,"Yes.17!”Overtheirlaughter,Jerrytoldthemtooperateon

him18hewasalive,notdead.

Jerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseofhis

amazing19.1learntfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully.

Attitude,2。,iseverything.

1.A.excitingB.good

C.usualD.balanced

答案B［从下文的实例可以看出Jerry是个心态很好的人，故B项最佳。］

2.A.positiveB.funny

C.newD.different

答案A［Jerry总是说一些积极的话。positive（积极的）符合语境。］

3.A.howB.whereC.whetherD.why

答案A［在他看来，最根本的是你选择怎样生活。how表示方式。］

4.A.advisedB.imagined

C.askedD.supposed

答案D［一天上午，他做了一件对开餐馆的人来说永远都不应该做的事情。

benotsupposedtodosth不该做...］

5.A.pulledB.putC.heldD.done

答案C［beheldup被劫持。］

6.A.boxB.safeC.counterD.door

答案B［当他打开“保险箱”的时候，由于紧张输错了密码，结果遭贼打了,

还差点儿被射死。］

7.A.nervousnessB.worry

C.unwillingnessD.pressure

答案A［见第6小题解析。］

8.A.knockedB.killedC.knifedD.shot

答案D［见第6小题解析。］

9.A.probablyB.relatively

C.merelyD.reasonably

答案B［幸运的是在盗贼逃走之后他“相对”较快地被发现，并被送到急救中

心。］

10.A.excitedB.organized

C.hard-workingD.great

答案D［从下文可知医生相当“棒”"

11.A.rolledB.carriedC.wheeledD.forced

答案C［他们把他推到了急诊室。wheel在此意为“（用有轮之物）推］

12.A.surpriseB.expressions

C.feelingD.puzzles

答案B［expression表情。］

13.A.scaredB.embarrassed

C.disappointedD.annoyed

答案A［医生和护士脸上的表情说明他们把他看成了没有希望救治的死人,

所以Jerry感到“害怕工］

14.A.knewB.foundC.meantD.read

答案D［read看懂，读出。］

15.A.noticeB.orderC.breathD.action

答案D艮akeaction采取行动，符合语境。］

16.A.thoughtB.wondered

C.judgedD.stopped

答案A[thinkforawhile想了一会儿。]

17.A.MedicineB.Operation

C.BulletsD.Fragments

答案C[Jerry说他对子弹过敏，既说明了他有求生的欲望，又不乏幽默。]

18.A.unlessB.evenif

C.asifD.before

答案C[Jerry让他们把他当活人来做手术，而不是死人。asif好像，似乎。]

19.A.replyB.attitude

C.opinionD.determination

答案B[Jerry得以活下去不仅仅是因为医生医术高超，还因为他非比寻常

的“态度”，attitude与mood相照应。]

20.A.tobehonestB.inthatcase

C.afterallD.strictlyspeaking

答案C[“毕竟”态度决定一切。]

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriodTwo

VocabularyandListening；EverydayEnglish；Function；

SpeakingandWriting同步精练

时间：30分钟

I.选词填空

polluted；similarity；homeless；inhabitant；transport

1.Thelocalareallfamiliarwiththefamouswriter.

2.Theriverisheavily,whichgivesoffasmellysmell.

3.Arethereanybetweenthetwocoastalcities?

4.Mr.Wang'scarisbeingrepairedandheiswithoutmeansofnow.

5.Theterribleflooddestroyedthousandsofhousesandmademanypeople.

答案1.inhabitants2.polluted3.similarities4.transport5.homeless

II.完成句子

1.他的房间里挤满了孩子。

Hisroomchildren.

2•他必须大声喊才能让人听到他说话。

Hehadtoshoutto.

3.许多人把德国和啤酒联系在一起。

ManypeopleGermanybeer.

4.他书房中的书多达1000本。

Thereare1,000booksinhisstudy.

5.我们班和她的班的学生一样多。

Thereareinherclassinourclass.

答案l.wascrowedwith2.makehimselfheard3.connectwith4.asmanyas

5.asmanystudentsas

III.单项填空

1.Itistospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthyliving

ratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeopleaftertheyareill.

A.good；goodB.well；better

C.better；betterD.better；good

答案C［第一个空用比较级，表示两种花钱方式的比较；第二个空用形容词

well"健康的"的比较级作make的宾语补足语。］

2.Hedidn'tmakeclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.these

答案c［it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句。clear是make的宾语

补足语。］

3.Thehallwaswithstudents.

A.fullB.filling

C.crowdedD.sitting

答案C［becrowdedwith挤满。befullof=befilledwith充满，装满。］

4.Thenewbridgeisstillconstruction.Itistobeopentotrafficnextyear.

A.inB.on

C.duringD.under

答案D［beunderconstruction正在建设中，表示一种状态。］

5.Icouldn'tfigurewhohewas.

A.upB.outC.inD.on

答案B［figureout想出，表示“我想不出他是谁"。figureup意为“计算...”；

figurein意为“把……列入计算"；figureon意为“期待；指望］

6.hemissedthelastchancetogoabroad.

A.UnhappyB.Fortunate

C.UnfortunatelyD.Unfortunate

答案C［副词位于句首作状语，修饰全句，形容词无此用法。］

7.ShetheZhangs;sheisMrs.Zhang'sniece.

A.connectswithB.isconnectedwith

C.joinstoD.isjoinedto

答案B［beconnectedwith......有关系/联系的。］

8.950studentsinourschoolhavepassedtheCollegeEntranceExamination

thisyear.

A.SomanyasB.Asmuchas

C.SomuchasD.Asmanyas

答案D［asmanyas"多达……，有...之多"，后可接可数名词，符合句意。

so...as…多用于否定句。］

9.一thelecturegivenbyProfessorWu?

—Veryinteresting.

A.HowdoyoufindB.Howdoyouthinkof

C.WhatdoyoulikeD.Whatdoyoufind

答案A［Howdoyoufind/like...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为...怎

么样？只有A项正确。］

10.Louder,please.Ididn'twhatyousaid.

A.takeB.getC.listenD.sound

答案B［get在此处意为“听到，理解”，符合句意。］

11.Thisislandhasabout500.

A.peoplesB.person

C.inhabitantsD.inhabitant

答案C［people指"人民；人们"，为集合名词,不可加s词尾，peoples指

多个民族；person为可数名词，其复数形式为persons,指"人们”时，常用

people,而不用persons；inhabitant指"居民"，为可数名词。］

12.Hisbikeismyyoungerbrother's.

A.sameasB.similarto

C.thesamewithD.thesimilarto

答案B［句意：他的自行车和我弟弟的自行车相似。besimilart。与……相

似；bethesameas和...——样。］

IV.阅读理解

ProfessorYuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,expressedthehopethathe

wouldgrowmorecropsonlessfarmland.The77-year-oldscientististhepioneerof

hybridriceresearchandhehasbeencarryingouthisworksincethe1960s.The

scientistinventedhybridriceandwasalsothefirsttosuccessfullychangethe

self-pollinating（授粉）characteristicsofrice.Hishardworkanddevotionmade

large-scalefarmingofhybridricepossible,thusmakingthenationself-reliant（自给自

足的）onrice.Talkingaboutfarmers*happinessandtheirstrongresponsetohybridrice,

ProfessorYuanrecalledhowanoldfarmerinHunanProvincebecameover-joyed

duringPhase（阶段）I.uThankyouforteachingmehowtoplantthesuperhybrid

rice.Fveneverhadsuchagoodharvestinfortyyearsofricefarming.Ihavethehighest

regardforyouandyourfellowscientists,“theprofessorsaid,recallingthewordsof

thefarmer.

Apartfrombeinghighlyproductive,thehybridriceisalsotasty.Recallinganother

incident,ProfessorYuansaidthreeyearsagosomereportersfromHongKongand

Shenzhenhadachancetotastetherice.Ayoungfemalereporterhadtwobowlsof

rice.Onanotheroccasion,arichbusinessmanevenhadthreebowlsofriceandtook

homesomeofthericeforhisfamily.

Underthesuperriceplantingprogramme,setupbyChina'sMinistryofAgriculture,

atotalof10.5tonsofhybridriceperhectare（公顷）wasproducedinPhaseIfrom

1996to2000.Theproductiontargetwasincreasedto12tonsperhectareinPhaseII

from2001to2005,withthetargetachievedin2004.ProfessorYuansaidPhaseIII

plantingwaswellunderway,andhewasconfidentthatthetargetcouldbeachievedin

2010.ProfessorYuan'sachievementsinhybridriceresearchhavewonhimalarge

numberofinternationalawards,liketheUNESCO（联合国教科文组织）SciencePrize.

1.Theauthorthinksthehybridriceis.

A.deliciousaswellasproductive

B.notdeliciousnorproductive

C-difficulttobeplanted

D.thebestriceintheworldinthefuture

答案A［细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知，杂交水稻不但高产，而且味道

好。］

2.ProfessorYuanLongpingisregardedasthepioneerofhybridriceresearch

because.

A.heinventedthehybridriceformoreoutput

B.hewasanoldscientistforthefarmers

C.heknowshowtochangetheself^pollinatingofrice

D.helikestotalkwithfarmers

答案A［细节理解题。袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的主要原因包括B、C、

D项，而A项的叙述比较全面。袁隆平教授自1960年以来，一直在进行杂交

水稻的研究，成为杂交水稻的先锋。］

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“response”inthefirstparagraphmean?

A.Export.B.Expand.C.Reduce.D.Reaction.

答案D［词义理解题。第一段倒数第四句意为“谈到农民的幸福和他们对杂

交水稻的强烈反应，袁教授回顾在第一阶段一个湖南老农是多么高兴”。此处

response表示“对某事的反应］

4.Whichisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Talkingaboutfarmers'lossfortheirriceoutput.

B.ProfessorYuandevotedhimselftohybridriceresearch.

C.ProfessorYuanisbeingreportedbythemedia.

D.ProfessorYuanhasafourthtarget.

答案B［主旨大意题。本文的主题是“袁隆平教授投身杂交水稻研究二B项

合乎题意。］

V.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Asweallknow,manyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutjeans.TrueReligionBrand

JeansandEdHardyJeans,asthebestrepresentativesofpopularbrandsofjeans,are

bothveryprevailing（流行的）injeansmarket.1WhyareTrueReligionBrandJeans

andEdHardyJeanssosuccessful?Thereasonsareasfollows.

Firstly,jeansareprettyforwomenandcoolformen.2TrueReligionBrand

Jeanscanmakethelegsofwomenlooklongerandthinner,whichisalwaystheaimfbr

womenwholovebeauty.Justforthisreason,womenwillbefondofTrueReligion

BrandJeans,whichcanbeboughtonline.Sowomenareclosertotheirdreamsof

wearingTrueReligionBrandJeans.3TakeEdHardyJeansforinstance.Theloose

designofthelegscanmakemenlookstrongerandhigher,whichwillbringmore

confidenceformen.

Secondly,jeansarehardwearing（经穿的）.AcoupleofTrueReligionBrandJeans

orEdHardyJeanscanbewornfbralongtimeandtheyarehardlywom-out.Withlow

pricesandmoresalesplaces,moreandmorepeoplecanafforddesignerjeans.The

practicality（实用性）andthelowpricearebothreasonsforthepopularityof

jeans.4Therearedifferentbrandsofjeansanddifferentstylesandtexturesof

jeans.Insummer,youcanwearthinandshortTrueReligionBrandJeans.Inwinteryou

canwearthickandlongEdHardyJeans.Inspringandautumn,youcanwearthesame

jeans,andlongorshortjeans,thickorthinjeansareallaccessible.

5TrueReligionBrandJeansandEdHardyJeans,asfamousbrands,meet

people'sneedsforjeansandgivepeopletheenjoymentofwearingjeans.Astheneeds

areimproving,jeanswillimprovealotfromboththestyleandthequality.True

ReligionBrandJeansandEdHardyJeansshouldbeheadofthistrend.

A.Whyarejeanssopopular?

B.Jeansnevergooutoffashion.

C・TakeTrueReligionBrandJeansforexample.

D.Moreover,peoplecanwearjeansatanyseason.

E.Jeanscanmakethewearersfeelgoodaboutthemselves.

F.Formen,wearingjeanscanmakethemlookcoolandmanly.

G.Inaword,therearemanyreasonsforthepopularityofjeans.

答案l.A2.C3.F4.D5.G

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPeriodThree

CulturalComer同步精练

时间：45分钟

I.单词拼写

1.Towntwinninghavesimilarfeaturessuchastourism,industry,culture

and（娱乐）.

2.Therearevisitsand（交换）betweenschools,theatregroupsandsports

teams.

3.Harbinisacold,（工业的）centreinthenorth.Ithasoverthreemillion

inhabitants.

4.Beijinghasalotmore（居民）thanSydneyandismuchmorecrowded.

5.Beijingdoesn'thaveasmuch（旅游业）asHongKong.

答案1.entertainment2.exchanges3.industrial4.inhabitants5.tourism

II.完成句子

1.她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的单元房。

Sheisbuyingaflatheroffice.

2.由于交通堵塞，他迟到了。

Hewaslatethetrafficjam.

3•他工作努力，结果，他被提拔得很快。

Heworkedhard,and,hegotpromotedquickly.

4.史密斯先生昨天没参加会议，那是因为他生病了。

Mr.Smithdidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.hewasill.

5.这事对我来说无关紧要。

Thematteristome.

答案1.closeto2.asaresultof3.asaresult4.Thatwasbecause5.ofno

importance

HL单项填空

1.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcoldsoshestoodtohermother.

A.closeB.closely

C.closedD.closing

答案A［句意：雨下得很大，小玛丽觉得很冷，所以紧挨她妈妈站着。close

在这里作副词，表示“紧紧地”。closely表示抽象意义上的“密切地”，不合句意。］

2.Hemadeonebigmistake,and,,losthisjob.

A.afterallB.asaresult

C.aboveallD.atlast

答案B［考查result的用法。asaresult意为咽此”，故选B。］

3.Halfanhourbeforetheperformancebegan,thehallwasalreadyspectators.

A.crowdingwithB.crowdedwith

C.fullwithD.filledof

答案B［句意：表演开始之前还有半小时，大厅里就已挤满了观众。表示“挤

满”可以用becrowdedwith,befullof或befilledwith,故选Bo］

4.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouseaweek'saccommodation.

A.inexchangeforB.withregardto

C.bymeansofD.inplaceof

答案A［inexchangefor意为“换取”。句意：我主动提出粉刷这座房子来换

一周的住宿。withregardto关于；bymeansof用，凭借；inplaceof代替。］

5,Idon'tthinkyourviewsaremine.

A.similarwithB.similarto

C.similarasD.similaron

答案B［考查similar的用法。besimilarto意为“和...相似”，为固定搭配，

故选Bo］

6.Thatsoldierwassuspectedtothecrime.

A.connecttoB.connectwith

C.beconnectedtoD.beconnectedwith

答案D［句意：这位士兵被怀疑与这起犯罪案件有关。beconnectedwith

意为“和……有联系；和……有关”；beconnectedto意为“与……相连工］

7.You'llfindthismapofgreatinhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.

A.priceB.cost

C.valueD.usefulness

答案C［考查词义辨析。ofvalue=valuable（有价值的），符合语意。也可用

ofuse=usefulo］

8.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.,neitherofthemcouldswim.

A.InfactB.Luckily

C.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally

答案C［由语境知，此处指“不幸地是”"

9.一Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

_.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.

A.Icouldn'tagreemoreB.Iamafraidnot

C.IbelievenotD.Idon'tthinkso

答案A［whatabout表示征求意见，再根据答语后半句可知此处表示同意，

故A项“我完全同意"切题。］

10.Tomdoesn'thavetobemade.Healwaysworkshard.

A.studyB.tostudy

C.studiedD.studying

答案B［句意：没有必要逼着Tom学习，他总是很努力。当使役动词make

用于被动语态时，作主补的不定式要加上to。］

11.Ateveninghewassomeofhisfriendswithabigmealathomeandthey

allhadagoodtime.

A.pleasingB.entertaining

C.providingD.offering

答案B［entertainsbw计hsth用...款待...。please使高兴；provide提

供；offer主动提出。］

12.一You'relateagain.

—Butthisisthebusbrokedownontheway.

A.whyB.that

C.whatD.because

答案D［考查句式。Thisisbecause…这是因为....］

IV.完形填空

Itwasthenightofthefullmoon,atimewhichalwaysdrivesJava'syoungpeople

madwithexcitement.

Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeople

out2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywhere,therewerethe

paperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreand

coveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.

Themoonappearedabovethehorizon（地平线）：huge,6ballhighabovethe

city,andthe7filledwithpeople,asJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear's

greatest8："theNightoftheFullMoon”,afestivalthatisespecially

popular9youngpeople.

MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythrough

the11.Jokingandchatting,theymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.They

continuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtemple（寺庙）atthe14ofthe

mountain.

Aftertheywere15thetemple,theydranktheirwaterandatetheir

mooncakes-delicioushomemadeones,16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthe

mountain,youngpeople17crossleggedincircles,chattingandtellingeachother

jokes.And18>intheirhundreds,moreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirway

upthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.

Bymidnight,thefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthe

valleybelowthem.Butduringthenight,thesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthe

distance.

1.A.letoutB.gaveout

C.cameoutD.setout

答案C[comeout意为“出来”。根据下文中的“Themoonappearedabove

thehorizon”可判断出在月亮出来前就点燃了爆竹。letout意为“放掉,泄露”；

giveout意为“分发,发出（气味、热等）"；setout意为“出发,开始]

2.A.intoB.atC.ofD.from

答案A[into意为“向内，到……里”，表示“较大的声音把人们带入温暖的夜

晚，享受有趣的景色:at意为“在”，用于表示时刻、年节、年龄；of意为“……

的，属于……的"，表示所属关系。from意为"从，自"，表示时间。]

3.A.bumingB.used

C.explodedD.broken

答案C[explode意为“使爆炸”。根据被修饰的名词fireworks可判断出爆

炸了的爆竹所剩余的碎纸在地上到处都是。burn意为“烧，烧焦”；use意为“使

用，利用"；break意为"打破,折断]

4.A.litB.boughtC.piledD.removed

答案A[light意为"点着，变亮”，其宾语more指上文中的fireworks。根据

上下文的内容可判断出孩子们点更多的爆竹。buy意为“买”；pile意为“堆起,

堆积"；remove意为“移动，开除]

5.A.patientlyB.calmly

C.worriedlyD.excitedly

答案D[excitedly意为“兴奋地”，点燃爆竹是一件激动人心的事，所以孩子

们兴奋地等待着爆竹爆炸。patiently意为“有耐性地，有毅力地"；calmly意为

"平静地,冷静地”；worriedly意为“担心地]

6.A.silverB.newC.colorfulD.gold

答案A[sWer意为“银（白）色的”。根据常识可判断出当月亮升起时，其颜色

是银白色的。new意为"新的,崭新的";colorful意为"华美的，色彩的"；gold

意为“金的，金制的]

7.A.mountainsB.valleys

C.streetsD.shops

答案C[street意为“街道”。根据上文中的“abovethecity”可判断出庆祝活动

是在城里进行的，所以街道上挤满了人。mountain意为“山，山岳"；valley

意为“谷，山谷"；shop意为“店铺，（零售）商店]

8.A.gamesB.meetingsC.sportsD.events

答案D[event意为“大事，活动”。根据下文中的“theNightoftheFull

Moon,afestivalthatisespeciallypopularwithyoungpeople.“