2023-2024学年四川省成都市简阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023～2024学年度上期期末教学质量监测八年级英语考试时间120分钟满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、年级、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卷上的相应位置。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卷的对应区域内做答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在草稿纸上，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，由监考教师将答题卷收回。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.A.You’reright. B.Goodidea. C.Havefun.2.A.Thankyou. B.That’stoobad. C.I’mafraidnot.3.A.WangYaping. B.LuXun. C.ZhongNanshan.4.A.Sure,wewill. B.Ilovesitcoms. C.Byrocket.5.A.Yes,Idid. B.Yes,therewill. C.Itwasfantastic!二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）11.A.Lastnight. B.Tonight. C.Thisafternoon.12.A.Lucy. B.Grace. C.Jack.13.A.Sheistall. B.Sheisthin. C.Shehasshorthair.14.A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.15.A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Intheclothesstore.16.A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.17.A.Weekendplan. B.Family. C.Movies.18.A.Acomputerprogrammer. B.Adoctor. C.Apilot.19.A.At5:20. B.At5:40. C.At6:00.20.A.Becauseheisalwayssad.B.Becausehecanlearnsomegreatjokes.C.Becausehewillfeelhappyafterwatchingthem.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）21.WhatisTedlike?A.Quietandhard-working. B.Outgoingandfunny. C.Smartandtalented.22.HowoldisNick?A.12. B.13. C.14.23.WhatcanNickdo?A.Paint. B.Dance. C.Playsoccer.24.WhatdotheyusuallydoonSundayafternoon?A.Readathome. B.Visittheold. C.Helpwithhousework.25.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.TedandNickareclassmates.B.BothTedandNickarewarm-hearted.C.TedandNickliveindifferentneighborhoods.五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分,计5分）A26cookingTVshow——MsGreen’sKitchenFoodAppleyogurtdonuts(甜甜圈)Advantage(优点)Theyare27thantraditionalones.30♦Cuttheappleintothinpiecesand28inthecenter;♦Poursomeyogurtintoabowl;♦Addtwospoonsof29;♦Covertheapplepieceswiththemixture;♦Putyourappleyogurtdonutsonabeautifulplateandenjoythem.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31.—IhearthatMessiwillcometoChengdunextmonth!—What_________excitingnews!A.a B.an C./32.IgetupearlyonweekdayssothatIcan_________thefirstbustoschool.A.miss B.catch C.drive33.Jeffismyclosestfriend_________wearedifferentfromeachother.A.so B.and C.though34.—Whatdoesyourbrotherdoonweekends?—Healwayssitsinfrontofthecomputer.He_________playssports.A.hardly B.sometimes C.usually35.Formostteenagers,itistoo_________tokeeptheNewYear’sresolutions.A.necessary B.difficult C.boring36.WandaCinemaisthemostpopularmovietheaterinJianyangbecauseithasthebiggestscreenandwecansit_________.A.mostcomfortably B.mostcomfortable C.morecomfortably37.DuringtheSpringFestival,wealwaysbringsome_________whenwevisitothers.A.prizes B.gifts C.sayings38.Ifyoutryyourbestandnevergiveup,you_________anythingyouwanttobe.A.be B.are C.willbe39.Ican’tstandthatsoapopera,becausethestoryis_________.A.meaningless B.educational C.fantastic40.—_________.—AfterIfinishhighschool,IamgoingtostudymedicineinSichuanUniversity.A.Whereareyougoingtowork?B.Howareyougoingtobeadoctor?C.Whenareyougoingtobeadoctor?B.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）A:Hello,thisisGrace.CouldIspeaktoJoe,please?B:Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.41CanItakeamessage?A:Thanks.Pleasetellhimwe’llhaveadinnerpartywithourfriends.42B:Congratulations!Iamsurehe’llbeexcitedaboutthat.43A:IntheUncleTom’s.B:44A:At7o’clockonSaturdayevening.B:OK.45A:No,thanksalotBye!B:Bye!A.Joeisout.B.Anythingelse?C.Whenwillthepartybegin?D.Wherewillyouhavetheparty?E.BecauseourteamgotthefirstplaceonSportsDay.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；共计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AOnJuly8th,afilmnamedChangAnwason.Itgot46soon.Manypeopleboughtticketstowatchit,especiallythosewhowereinterestedinChinesepoetsandculture.LiBaiandGaoShiarethemain47ofthisstory.Thismovietellsushowtheyimprove48andmakethesocietybetterintheTangDynasty.Thereare4849Tangpoetsinthealmostthree-hour-longfilm,evenprimaryschoolstudentscanrecite(背诵)some.“Wehopeyoungpeoplewillhaveabetter50ofthesepoetsbywatchingthismovie.”XieJunwei,thefilm’sco-directorsays.46.A.interesting B.popular C.common47.A.ideas B.characters C.actors48.A.them B.himself C.themselves49.A.famous B.creative C.loud50.A.preparation B.meaning C.understandingBHavingnicefriendshipsisoneofthehappiestthingsinlife,butsometimesyoumightfindyourselfwithoutanyclosefriends.Loneliness(孤独)issomethingthateveryonecanfeel.Hereissomeadvicethatmighthelpyouget51thehardtimes.Feelinglonelydoesn’tmeanyou’reastrange(奇怪的)person.Havingfunbyyourselfistotally(完全地)52.Youcanspendtimedoingactivitiesyouenjoy.Thatcanbeagoodwaytopassthetimeandhelpyougettoknowyourselfbetter.53yourtimeintoyourdreamisalsoagoodway.Forexample,ifyoualwaysdreamoftravelingtosomewhere,makea54forit.Tobepositive(乐观的)isimportant.Ifyoufindyourselfthinking“55likesme”,thenrememberyou’realwaysthebesttoyourparents.Makingyourlifebetterbyhavinghealthylivinghabitscanalsobe56,forexample,spendingatleastthreetimesaweekdoingexercisetomakeyourbodyfeelcomfortable.And57givingabigsmile(微笑)tothepeopleyoupassbyonthestreet.Maybeyou’llgetafewback.Thelastoneistomakenewfriends.Gotothepartiesoractivitiesthatyouareinterestedin.Althoughyoumightbeshy,talkwithpeopleandtellyourselfyouare58todoitwell.YoucanalsofindfriendsontheInternetwho59yourthoughtsandlikethesamethingsasyou.Butremember,never60thembyyourselfitmightbringyousomedanger.51.A.through B.into C.up52.A.peaceful B.possible C.serious53.A.Pouring B.Putting C.Turning54.A.wish B.decision C.plan55.A.everyone B.noone C.someone56.A.helpful B.hopeful C.careful57.A.practice B.keep C.try58.A.ready B.able C.glad59.A.share B.advise C.refuse60.A.believe B.save C.meet第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Peopleliketotalkabout“first”.Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoythefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistory’sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident(事故).Therewerefewcarswhenithappened.IttookplaceinNewYorkinMay,1896.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthattime,anothermanwasridinghisbikeontheroad.Noonewassurewhowasatfault(错误).Anyway,abikeandthecarcollided(碰撞).Themanonthebikewashurt.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinprison(监狱)andwaitforthehospitalreportonthebikerider.Itwasluckythatthebikeriderwasnotkilled.Threeyearslater,anothercaraccidenttookplace.ItwasagaininNewYorkCity.AmannamedHenryBlissgotoffastreetcar,akindofbus.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Again,noonewassurejusthowithappenedorwhowasatfault.Thedriverofthecarwasputinprison.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.61.Peoplealwaysthinkofsomethingenjoyableabout“first”.62.CarswerenotcommoninNewYork127yearsago.63.Inthefirstcaraccident,thedriverwasputinprisonforsometime.64.HenryBlisswastheownerofthestreetcar.65.Unluckily,amanwaskilledinthesecondcaraccident.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）AToday,AIrobotsplayanimportantroleinourdailylives.Theyaretrulygoodhelpers.I’mateachingrobot.Icansing,dance,tellstoriesandplaychess.Myjobistospendtimewithchildrenandteachthem.Icanknowtheneedsofchildrenbyhearingtheirwordsandteachthemmanythingsondifferentsubjects.IlooklikeahumanbeingbecauseIwanttogetclosetochildren.Iwalklikeahumantoo.Itiseasyformetoturnaroundandavoidobstacles(避障).I’masecurity(安全)robot.Ikeephumansawayfromdanger.Icantellstrangersthroughtheirfacesandthencallthepolicewhenstrangersbreakintoahouse.Ialwayskeepmyeyesonsmokeinthehouseandcanletpeopleknowifthereisafire.Ifthehousecatchesfire,Icanalsohelppeopleputitout.I’madelivery(运送)robot.Myjobistohelpstoresandrestaurantsdodeliveryjobs.Icancarrythreebagsofthingsatatime.I’mverysmart,soIcanavoidobstaclesandpeopleontheroadwith12cameras(摄像头)asmyeyes.AndIcanalsopreventthethingsinsidemefromgettinglostbecauseonlywhenIarrivecanpeopleopenmeup.66.Whatcanweknowabouttheteachingrobot?A.Itsabilities. B.Itsheight. C.Itsfavoritesubject.67.Whowillmostprobablybuyadeliveryrobot?A.Kay,anoldwomanlivesbyherself.B.Bob,atraderwhorunstwosupermarkets.C.Lisa,astudentwhoisinterestedinscience.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theteachingrobotlooksandmoveslikehumans.B.Withthehelpofsecurityrobot,therewillbenofireathome.C.Whenthedeliveryrobotiscarryingthingsontheroad,peoplecanopenitup.69.Whichblankcanbefilledinwiththeunderlinedword“prevent”?A.Ican’t________theseboxes,becausetheyaretooheavy.B.Ihopeto________whatisgoingonaroundtheworldfromnews.C.Animalsareourfriends,weshould________peoplefromkillingthem.70.What’sthepurpose(目的)ofthewriter?A.Toaskustobuysmartrobots.B.ToteachushowtousetheAIrobots.C.Todescribethreekindsofusefulrobots.BThesedays,moreandmorepeoplelikethe“citywalk”aroundChina.CitywalkisakindofcitytourcomingfromtheUK.Itmeanstouristsfollowaplannedroute(路线)workingdeeplyonthecity’shistoryandculture.Duringtraditionalkindoftravel,peopleneedtofollowagroupofpeople.Butcitywalkroutesarespecialforeverytourist.Peopleprobablychoosearouteontheirownandmoveonfootwithoutapurpose.Theycanalsotalkwithlocals(当地人)andtastelocalfoodontheirway.Citywalkersmaybetouristsfromotherplacesorlocalyoungpeople.Fortourists,bytakingpartinacitywalk,theycanlearnthecity’shistoryandculture.Forthelocalyoungpeople,theymayspendweekendsknowingmoreabouttheirlivingplaces.Andtheyevensharetheirroutesandplacesonline.Somorepeoplegetinterestedintheircitiesandcometovisitthem.Nowcitywalkisveryhot.However,wealsofindthattomakemoney,sometravelagencies(旅行社)maymakesomerouteswithoutunderstandingthecultureandhistoryofacity.Thatwillmaketouristsloseinterestincitywalk.What’smore,manyyoungpeoplespendmuchtimetakingphotostojustshowthemselvesonline.71.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.CitywalkcomesfirstinChina.B.Itisuptothetouriststodecidetheroutes.C.Citywalkislessrelaxingthantraditionaltravel.72.WhydosomecitywalkerssharetheirroutesandplacesontheInternet?A.Tolearnmoreaboutthecity.B.Tomakethemselvesmorefamous.C.Tohelpmoretouristsknowabouttheirlivingplaces.73.Whichquestiondoesthispassageanswer?A.Whatcanpeopledoduringacitywalk?B.Howmuchdopeoplepayforacitywalk?C.Whendidpeoplestarttohaveacitywalk?74.Whatproblemsiscitywalkhaving?①Thepriceistoohigh.②Someroutesaremadewithoutcultureandhistory.③Somepeopledoitjustforfun.A.①②. B.①③. C.②③.75.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthearticle?A.InterestingActivities. B.PopularTrips. C.WonderfulPlaces.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1.Peopletogetherstoppedthebigfires________inChongqing,noonediedatlast.2.Asweallknow,evenasmallactioncanmakeabigd________totheworldaroundus.3.Hisbrothercan’twalknowbecauseheb________hisleftlegwhenhewasplayingfootball.4.Wecan’tgiveourp________informationtootherseasilyonlineandthatmayputusindanger.5.Beforei________yourfriendstoyourbirthdayparty,youneedtomakemanypreparationsforit.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A:Hi,WangLei.Whatareyoureadingaboutthesedays?B:PmreadingabookaboutTuYou-youandit’sverypopularwithreaders.A:Ijustknowalittleabouther.SheisaChinesewoman1.Shewasbornin1930inNingbo,Zhejiang,China.ShewontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)onOct5,2015becauseshesucceededinfindingartemisinin(青蒿素).Itcanhelppeopletreat(治疗)aserioushealthproblem.Itisalsothemost2medicinefortheillnessintheworldsofar.Noothermedicinecantreattheillnesssowellasit.B:Oh,Iknowmanypeopleintheworlddieofit.Shedidn’tstopworkingafter2015.Andnowshefindsthatartemisinincantreatmorehealthproblems.A:Fantastic!Sheis3agreatperson!Couldyoupleasetellmemoreabouther?B:Sure!TuYou-youwasoneofthebeststudentswhenshewasastudent.Shewasvery4andshealwaysspenthoursworkingononedifficultquestion.5,shewasbadlyillwhenshewas16,shehadtoleaveschool.Twoyearslater,shewentbacktoschool.Becauseoftheillness,she6tostudymedicinewhenshewenttocollege,andasyouknow,shemadeitintheend.A:Iknowatthattime,onlyafewpeoplewantedtobedoctors.Manypeople7workinginthehospitalbecauseofitslong-timework.Shereallyhasastrongmind.B:That’strue.Shetried380timesbeforeshesucceeded.Becauseartemisininiscommoninlife,peoplecanbuyit8.Eventhepoorfamilyhaveenoughmoneytobuyonewhentheyneed.A:Herwordsandactionsreally9me.Whatgreatspirit(精神)shehas!B:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.Shesetsagood10forusandweshouldlearnfromher.Ifyouarereallyinterestedinher,Ithinkthisbookcanhelpyoualot.Youmayreadityourselfandthenyouwillknowmoreabouther.A:Thanksforyouradvice.Ican’twaittoreadit.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）agreebadbecomerefuseonehappynormallyprobablespeakthemloudworryWhenyouseeyourparentsfightinthefamily,whatshouldyoudo?Sometimes,parentsstaycalm(冷静)whentheyhavedifferentopinionswitheachother,andtheymayjustwanttogiveeachotherachance1.Thentheycanknoweachother5sideas.Butformanytimes,whenthey2witheachother,they’llfight.Fightdoesn’talwaysmeanthey’llhave3relationshipthanbefore.Maybeitcanhelpimproveit.It’s4forpeopletohavedifferentopinions,feelingsorwaystothinkaboutthings.Talkingaboutthemisthe5steptofindagoodsolution.It’simportantformembersinafamilytotelleachotherhowtheyfeel.Sometimesparentsmayfeelsoangryabouteachother5sopinions.Andthenafight6appearbetweenthem.Ifyourfamilymembersfightfromtimetotime,trynottobe7aboutit.Withloveandunderstanding,familymemberscanfindarightwaytosolvealltheproblemsintheend.Youshouldbelievethattheparentsstillloveeachotherandyourfamilywillstillbefullofloveand8.Youshouldalsobelievethattheycansolvetheproblems9inafewdays.Asafamilymember,youshouldtrytofindoutthereasonfortheirfightandtalkaboutitwithyourparents.Forexample,whenIwaseightyearsold,myparentsgotintoafightsimplybecauseIdidn’tdowellinmystudy.Finally,theirfight10amotiveforce(动力)formetostudyharderthanbefore.Hopeeveryfamilycanliveahappylife.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）It’sclearthatboysandgirlshavedifferentideasonfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallybasedon(基于)commonfeelings,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedoncommonactivities.1Agirl,however,mightwanttotellwhathashappenedinherlifetoherclosestfriendassoonaspossible.2Infact,manyboyscan’tnameabestfriend.Whensomeoneaskedthem,theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,“Mybestfriend?Ican’tthinkaboutthat.Iambusywithmyhomework.3”Howevergirlscanusuallyanswerthequestionatonce,“Abestfriend?Wealmosttalkabouteverything—filmstars,popsongs,clothesstores,everything!Wehavealottodiscusswitheachother.4”Wehavetoknow:boystalkaboutactivities,whilegirlsenjoyfeelings.Thequalities(品质)inanimportantfriendshipseemtobethesamebecausetheydon’tmindthebasis(基础)ofthesefriendships.5Weallneedfriendsinourlives.A.Boysandgirlsaredifferentinchoosingtheirfriends.B.Wegetmuchmorefunfromtalkinganddaydreaming.C.Manystudiesshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.D.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.E.Boysmightbecarefulaboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.F.AndIhavesomanydifferentfriendsthatitishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.B.完成图表阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）Lotsofpeopleenjoywatchingsportsgamesintheworld.First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners(观众礼仪).Mostsportingarenas(竞技场)haverulesfortheaudiencewrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheevent.Whenthegamesbegin,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tsaybadthingsoftheplayersandcoaches’performance.Becarefulwithyourwords.Someofthemmaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.Clapping(鼓掌)isaspecialbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,butyoushoulddoitproperly.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,clapwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourclappingwillhelpthemfeelbetter.Clappingisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirattention.Differentsportshavedifferentrulesfortheaudience.Enjoyartisticgymnasticsinsilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Whenyouwatchtabletennisgames,youcan’tuseyourflashphotographyMobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters,either.Tobeabetteraudience,youshouldtaketimetolearntherulesandthecultureofeachevent.TopicWaysto6youraudiencemannersTimeBeforethegame·Readthebackofyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.·Reachyourseatbeforethe7time.Duringthegame·Payattentiontowhatyousaybecausesomeofyourwordsmaymakeothersangry.Clapping·Don’tclapyourhandsfortoolongwhenyoudoittowelcometheplayers.·Clapwarmlyifplayers8.·Clapyourhandstoencouragetheplayersiftheyfail.·Don’tclapyourhandswhenplayersarekeepingtheirattention.9fordifferentgames.ArtisticgymnasticsKeepquiet.BasketballandfootballCheerloudly.TabletennisDon’tusetheflash.ShootingcentersDon’tusemobilephones.Conclusion(结论)Anaudienceneedstospendtime10foreacheventtobeabetterone.五、书面表达。（计15分）假如你是李华，你们学校要举行一次“分享假期，倡导健康生活”的英语演讲活动。请你根据图文提示写一篇发言稿，介绍你的暑假生活。要求：1.请先填写图示中的空格（一空一词）；注意：1.你的文章应包含以上所有信息；2.不能出现真实校名和姓名；3.词数：80词左右。Hello,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________

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2023～2024学年度上期期末学业质量监测八年级英语参考答案及评分标准A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题；计30分）1～5:BCBAC 6～10:ECDAB 11～15:BCBAC16～20:BACAC 21～25:ACABB说明：以上各题每小题1分，见错不给分。