浙江省杭州市萧山区厢片五校2024年英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测试题含答案

浙江省杭州市萧山区厢片五校2024年英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring2、[prɪˈpeə(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation3、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply4、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup5、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing6、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if7、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but8、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饥饿的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso9、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong10、Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.A.fish;fishes B.fishes;fishC.fish;fish D.fishes;fishes二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades(成绩).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(应得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Ourmathteacherisveryp________andallthestudentsinourschoolknowhim.13、IntheUS,somepeoplewillhug________________(互相)whentheymeet.14、Thefarmerfeedsthechickensandm________thecowseveryday.15、Hewastooexcitedtofall________.(sleep)16、Thirtyminutesish________anhour.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Theclothesoffuturewon’tjustbeforwearing.Theywilldomorethingsfromsendinginformationtogivingdirections(方向).Somemayevenwashthemselves.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlost?Anelectronictextileclothes(电子织物)mayhelp.Itcanlightupandworklikeascreen.Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections.Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus.Alotofscientistsareworkingonitandthecoatmaynotbefaraway.Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.Scientistsarestudyingclothesmadefromaspecialmaterial.Theseclotheswillbeabletocleanthemselvesinjustafewminutes.Allyouneedistoputthemunderthesunoralightbulb(灯泡).Yourclotheswillbeclean.Yourmobilephoneisgoingto“die”?Don’tworry.Youcancharge(充电)itwithyourcoat.Scientistsareinventing(发明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太阳能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.Theycansaveenergyandchargeyourphonelater.任务一：根据短文内容，帮助Rita讲述未来科技——衣服，每空不多于4个词。Hello,everyone.I’mRitafromtheyear13.Everythingisdifferentfromyourtime,especiallytheclothes.Ifwegetlostintheforest,theclothescanlightup.Thenwecan___1___toparentsorgetdirectionsontheclothes.Ifwearewaitingforabus,wecan___2___onourcoat.Afterwegethome,wecanputourcoatsunderthelightbulb.Soonourcoatsareclean.Iamhappyto___3___thewashingmachine.Whenweareoutandourphones“die”,wecanuseourcoatstochargemobilephones.Becausecoatshave___4___andtheycansaveenergy.任务二；根据对话，结合自身情况回答问题。SofiaandMarkaretalkingaboutRita’scoat.Sofia:HowwonderfulRita’scoatis!IlikeitandIwanttohaveone.BecauseitcanhelpmealotwhenIgohikingintheforest.Mark:Ilikehercoat,too.BecauseIcanchargemyphonefreelyandI’mnotworriedaboutmyphoneatall.50.What’syouridea?Why?________________________5________________________18、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)HowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorial(纪念馆)andeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikecrayfish(小龙虾)andsmokedchicken.4-dayQingdaoPrivateTour(私人游)Thereisbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwaterinQingdao.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:1person¥6692—5persons¥550/person6—9persons¥530/person5-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisaniceplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatingonSunMoonLake.Price:¥8,5008-dayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.Price:¥16,800根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Wherecanyougoifyouwanttolearnaboutthehistory?A.Taiwan. B.Qingdao. C.Huai’an. D.London.2.HowmuchisthetourifMrWangtakestheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhiswifeandson?A.¥1,338. B.¥1,590. C.¥1,650. D.¥2,007.3.HowlongistheTaiwanGroupTour?A.Fortwodays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forfourdays. D.Foreightdays.4.WhatcanyoudoduringtheLondonPrivateTouraccordingtoA.Eatcrayfish. B.EnjoytheThames.C.GoboatingonSunMoonLake. D.Walkalongthebeaches.5.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Amovieposter. D.Anotice.19、Mr.GreenwasfromEngland.Hewasverytall.Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.HecouldspeakChineseverywell.HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.Hehadaguitar.Healwaysplayedtheguitaratnight.Buthecouldn’tplayitwell.Itwasverynoisy.Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwellandtheyfeltangryaboutthat.OneSunday,MarkcametoMr.Green’shouseandwantedtolearntoplaytheguitarfromMr.Green.Mr.Greensaid,“Youngman,Iwouldliketoteachyoutoplaytheguitar,butnottoday.Imusttalkwithyoufirst.Ifeelhappythatyoualsolikemusic,butit’snotgoodtoplaytheguitaratnight.”Fromthatday,Markdidn’tplaytheguitaratnightandhisneighborsbegantolikehim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Mr.Greenwasa(an)________teacher.A.English B.Chinese C.music D.dance2.Mr.Greenwasa________man.A.strong B.kind C.poor D.scary3.WhatkindofhomedidMr.Greenlivein?A. B. C. D.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“angry”meaninChinese?A.生气的 B.悲伤的 C.生病的 D.无聊的5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidn’tlikehisneighbors. B.Markworkedinaschool.C.Markcouldplaytheguitarwell. D.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.20、Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,Igotsickandmissedclassesforthreedays.WhenIwentbacktoschool,Ineededtofinishalotofhomeworkandsometests(测试).SoIhadtostayupreallylatetofinishthemallthatnight.Thenextdayatschool,IfoundthatIhadforgottentoprepareforthetestonRemeoandJuliet!Worsestill,IhadnottalkedwithmyclassmatesinclassandIhadn’thadnotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglishroom.VerysoonIfoundthatIdidn’tknowmostofthequestionsonthetestpaper.AllIcoulddowastotrytoguesstheanswers.Suddenly,mypencilfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardpickingmypencilup,Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.Myheart(心)startedbeatingveryfast,andavoice(声音)whispered,“Yes!Readovertheanswersquickly!”Anothervoicecameout,“No!Theteacherwillfindit!”Mymindturnedbackandforth.“Yes!No!Yes!No!”Thiswentonfortenofthelongestsecondsinmylife.Atlast,Idecidedto________.IwashappywithwhatIdid.Thenextday,Isawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest.Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a“C”!Mymumsaysthevictories(胜利)thattakethemostcourage(勇气)arewonwithin.Now,Iknowwhatshereallywantstotellme.1.Thewriterfelt________whenhesawtheanswerpaperonthefloorinParagraph3.A.brave B.lucky C.afraid D.clever2.Whichexpression(表达)canbeputin________?A.lookattheanswerpaper B.sharetheanswerswithothersC.saygoodbyetoallmyworries D.finishthetestonmyown3.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthestory?A.Hewasgoodatallthesubjectsbefore. B.Hegottheanswersfromtheanswerpaper.C.Hewasveryhappywithhis“C”thistime. D.Hepassedthetestwithhismother’shelp.4.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.TheAnswerPaper B.ADifficultTestC.MothersAlwaysKnow D.DoingtheTestbyGuessing五、补全对话（10分）21、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是七年级五班的LinLin，你学校正在开展有关健康的征文活动，请你以“TogetherforHealth”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加征文活动。要点包括：心理、饮食、锻炼、睡眠……注意：1.语句通顺、表达正确；2.短文需包含所给提示要点，鼓励适当发挥；3.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。IamLinLinfromClass5,Grade7.Iknowhealthisveryimportant_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《无问西东》怎么样？——它很棒，我喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。excellent卓越的，极好的；easy容易的；hard困难的；boring无聊的。根据“Iloveit.”可知，我喜欢这部电影，由此可推出这部电影是极好的。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】paper/ˈpeɪpə(r)/；pepper/ˈpepə(r)/；prepare/prɪˈpeə(r)/；preparation/prepəˈreɪʃn/，根据音标可知，选项C符合题意，故选C。7.[ədˈvaɪz]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——怀特先生，请您再说一遍您的电话号码好吗？我刚才错过了。——没问题。是19864423102。考查动词辨析。recommend建议；repeat重复；remember记得；reply回复。根据“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知，是要求对方再重复一遍。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄灭；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根据“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。考查特殊疑问句及答语。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他们来自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他们想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他们很友善且乐于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。根据“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C选项“他们很友善且乐于助人”符合语境。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：做完家庭作业后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步。考查连词。so所以；or或者；that那个；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：约翰喜欢考拉，因为它们真的很可爱。考查从属连词辨析。because因为；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表示原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。我不饿。考查情景交际。No,pleasedo不，请吧；Hereyouare给你；No,thankyou不，谢谢；Don’tsayso不要这样说。根据“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此处说的是“不用了，谢谢”。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天睡多长时间？——大约九个小时。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少钱；howfast多快；howoften多久一次；howlong多长时间。根据“Foraboutninehours”可知上文询问时间段，用howlong。故选D。10、C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们买两条鱼吧。我午餐想吃点鱼。考查一词多义和名词的数。fish，鱼，可数名词，指鱼的条数时，单复数同形；指鱼的种类时，复数形式为fishes；鱼肉，不可数名词。根据句意，空一指鱼的条数，复数形式是fish；空二指鱼肉，不可数名词，应用fish。故填C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在护理学院学习的时候，在某一次考试中老师出了一道出乎意料的题目，让作者明白了一个道理：我们生命中每一个人都值得我们尊重和关心。【1题详解】句意：我是一个用功的学生，所有科目我都考得很好。well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根据前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知，应该是我所有科目都考得很好，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我成功且轻松地完成了这些问题，直到我读完最后一道题。homework家庭作业；questions问题；problems问题；tests测试。根据下文“Whata(an)…question”可知，应该是questions，故选B。【3题详解】句意：打扫学校的那个女人姓什么？keeps保持；likes喜欢；misses想念；cleans打扫。根据后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知，应该是打扫学校的那个女人，故选D。【4题详解】句意：一个多么惊讶的问题。boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；surprising令人惊讶的；relaxing放松的。根据“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知，作者认为是令人惊讶的问题。故选C。【5题详解】句意：但是我怎样知道她的名字？But但是；So因此；And又，还；Or否则，要不然。根据上文考试的题目是“打扫学校的那个女人姓什么？”可知，这里表示转折关系，但是我不知道。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我以前从不和她交谈。askedfor寻求；listenedto听；talkedwith和……交谈；shoutedat大喊。根据“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知，以前从不和她交谈。故选C。【7题详解】句意：事实上，我从没想过要和她谈谈。you你；her她；him他；them他们。根据上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知这里是“我从没想过要和她谈谈”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我交了试卷，最后一个问题空着，我的同学也是。teacher老师；student学生；classmates同学们；friends朋友。根据“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades”可知，同学也是这道题空着。故选C。【9题详解】句意：就在下课前，一个学生问最后一个问题是否会影响我们的考试成绩。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy”可知，问是否最后这个题是否影响他们的成绩。故选D。【10题详解】句意：在你的生活中，你会遇到很多人。meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help帮助。根据“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知，此处是“你会遇到很多人”。故选A。【11题详解】句意：所有的人们和工作是特殊的。animals动物们；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根据“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知，人们和工作是特殊的。故选C。【12题详解】句意：他们值得你的关注和关心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他们问好。sorry对不起；goodbye再见；thanks谢谢；hello你好。根据“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知，此处是对他们微笑和向他们打招呼。故选D。【13题详解】句意：我从来没有忘记那堂课。class班级；lesson课程；school学校；teacher老师。根据“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知，从来没有忘记那堂课。故选B。【14题详解】句意：那是我一生中最重要的一课。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的。根据上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知，此处说明那是一生中最重要的一课。故选B。【15题详解】句意：我还知道了清洁工的名字。learned得知；found发现；wrote写；told告诉。根据“ShewasDorothySmith”可知，知道了清洁工的名字。故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、(p)opular【解析】【详解】句意：我们的数学老师非常受欢迎，学校的所有学生都认识他。根据首字母及“allthestudentsinourschoolknowhim.”可知，数学老师很受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，作表语。故填(p)opular。13、①.each②.other【解析】【详解】句意：在美国，有些人会互相拥抱当他们见面的时候。根据汉语提示，eachother表示“互相”。故填each；other。14、(m)ilks【解析】【详解】句意：农民每天喂鸡挤奶。根据首字母及“thecows”可知，此处指给奶牛挤奶。milk“挤奶”，动词。根据“everyday”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填(m)ilks。15、asleep【解析】【详解】句意：他太兴奋了以至于不能入睡。此处应填形容词，fallasleep“入睡”符合语境，故填asleep。16、(h)alf【解析】【详解】句意：三十分钟等于半小时。根据“Thirtyminutesis…anhour.”可推知，此处指的是三十分钟等于半小时，halfanhour意为“半小时”，故填(h)alf。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.sendinformation2.readthenews3.saygoodbyeto4.solarpanels5.Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了未来衣服的几种新科技功能。【1题详解】根据“Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections”可知可以给父母发信息，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填sendinformation。【2题详解】根据“Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus”可知你也可以在等公共汽车的时候看新闻。故填readthenews。【3题详解】根据“Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.”可知将来你也许可以和洗衣机说再见了，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填saygoodbyeto。【4题详解】根据“Scientistsareinventing(发明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太阳能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.”可知未来衣服有太阳能板，所以能节约能源。故填solarpanels。【5题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为她的衣服很酷。因为在等公共汽车的时候看新闻。故填Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.18、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于旅游的广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“2-dayHuai’anCultureGroupTour(文化之旅)”可知如果你想了解历史，你可以去淮安。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“2—5persons¥550/person”可知2到5人每个人550元，三个人需要1650元。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“5-dayTaiwanGroupTour”可知台湾团体游一共5天。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“CometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoytheThames(泰晤士河)andvisitBigBen.”可知可以欣赏泰晤士河，参观大本钟。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouwanttogoonatrip,pleasecallusat800-817-7233.”和文章可知，短文介绍了一些关于旅游的广告，故选B。19、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了马克弹吉他影响到了邻居们休息，有一天身为音乐老师的格林先生告诉马克，他要教马克弹吉他，并告诉马克夜晚弹吉他不好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.”可知，格林先生是一位音乐老师。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.”可知，格林先生很友善。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.”可知，他住在明星社区的一栋公寓楼里。故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwell”可知，马克弹吉他导致邻居们不能入睡。由此可以猜测邻居们很生气，angry的意思是“生气的”，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“MarklivednexttoMr.Green.”可知，马克住在格林先生隔壁。故选D。20、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一次测试中看到了试卷的答案，在不断挣扎中作者选择靠自己完成这次测试。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ilookeddownandtherelaytheanswerpaperforthetestonthefloor!Wow!Icouldsaygoodbyetoallmyworriesoffailingthetest.”可知，作者看到答案时认为自己不需要再为考试可能不及格而担忧了，故推知作者看到答案时觉得自己是幸运的。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iknewwhatwaswaitingforme.IlookedatitforawhilebeforeIkeptmyselfcalmdown.YoucanonlyguessmysurprisewhenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest”可知，作者等待成绩时猜测自己可能不及格，在看到自己及格的成绩时感到很惊讶，可推知作者并没有看答案，而是选择自己完成测试，故D选项可置于横线处。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题题。根据“Ihaveneverbeensohappyinmywholelifetoseemygrade,a‘C’!”可知，作者对自己“C”的成绩感到很满意。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者在测试中看到了试卷的答案，最终作者决定靠自己完成测试，取得了令自己满意的成绩。文中的这份答案不仅仅是测试的答案，更是测试了作者诚实的品质，故可作为文章标题的是TheAnswerPaper。故选A。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空处问和谁一起去度假的，选项B“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空处问假期做了什么，选项C“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知，空处询问天气怎么样，选项D“天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空处问有没有拍一些照片，选项C“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空处为肯定回答，表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动，选项D“是的，我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhen