2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市汉阳第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省武汉市汉阳第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howdoyoufind_________Mary’sbirthdayparty?

—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D.the;参考答案：B2.—Couldyouattendthelectureaboutcitydevelopmenttomorrowafternoon?—Sorry,I___________toParisforaChinesesilkexhibitionthen.A.willbeflying B.willfly C.fly D.amflying参考答案：A3.Whilemoney

，hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents’helpanymore.A.wasrunoutof

B.wasrunout

C.ranoutof

D.runout参考答案：A4.Itis___________classroomthatcanhold100students.

A.alarge

B.suchalarge

C.solargea

D.toolargea参考答案：A

5.Whatwasherexplanationfor________shewaslateonsuchanimportantoccasion?A.which B.why C.that D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：在这么重要的场合她为什么迟到，她是怎么解释的?根据空前部分：Whatwasherexplanationforsth?可知，介词for后面缺宾语，所以，从空开始到句尾应该是for的宾语从句，且从句中缺状语，表示原因，故选B。6.Ifbetteruseis______ofyoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogressinit.

A.spent

B.made

C.taken

D.Thought参考答案：B7.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B8.ToPolly’spuzzle,whenshelookedaround,thetallmaninadarkovercoatwasnowhere_____.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.tobeseen D.beingseen参考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：使Polly困惑的是，当她四处看的时候，那位穿着黑色大衣的高大男子不见了。nowheretobeseen“不见了”，是固定搭配。选C。9.Son,youhave______timetodoit,soIsuggestyoutodoitwell.

A.plentyof

B.alargescaleofC.alargenumberof

D.manya参考答案：A略24.Jackwassoexcitedthathe______forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.staywake

D.holdwake参考答案：B略11.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes,thejobis________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethanC.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B12.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_________ataradioshopatthattime.A.hasworked

B.hadworkedC.wasworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C考查时态。句意：三年前我第一次见到Lisa，那时她在一家音像店工作。根据语境可知用过去进行时。故选C。13.Inrecentyears,______betweenthetwocountries______increased.A.trade;were

B.trade;has

C.trades;have

D.trades;had参考答案：B14.A______hasbeenlaunchedbythenetizensontheNettogetridofunhealthyinformationwhichdoesharmtoyoungstudents.A.struggle

B.campaign

C.fight

D.battle参考答案：B15.—Wouldyoulike________footballwithus?—ButIfeellike________athometoday.A．toplay；tostay

B．toplay；stayingC．playing；staying

D．playing；tostay参考答案：B[wouldliketodosth和feellikedoingsth为固定搭配，都表示“想要做某事”。]16.

_____onthebed,he_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid参考答案：D17.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Friendshipisvery___41___(importance).Everyone___42___(need)friendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlive

withoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutair___43___water.Friendshipmakesusgetonwell____44____oneanothertogoaheadunderdifferent

___45___(kind)ofdifficultiesinfrontofus.But___46___(really)friendshipisnoteasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincereandbebasedon___47___(understand)eachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteacherto___48___(we).Byhisadvicewearepersuaded___49___(go)therightway.Therefore,_____50_____moregreatfriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.参考答案：41.important

42.needs

43.or

44.with

45.kinds

46.real

47.understanding

48.us

49.togo

50.the这是一篇说明文。本文讲述了友谊的重要性，友谊对于人来讲就像水和空气是必不可少的，真正的友谊建立在信任和理解之上，一个好朋友就像一位好老师，能使人们取得进步。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：友谊是很重要的。此处用形容词作表语，与系动词is构成系表结构。故填important。【42题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：每个人需要友谊。不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。故填needs。【43题详解】考查连词。句意：在我们生活中，没有友谊，我们就不能生活。就像没有空气和水一样。固定短语not…or…“既不……也不……”，故填or。【44题详解】考查介词。句意：在我们面前的各种困难下，友谊使我们彼此相处的更好。短语getonwellwith“与……相处得好”，故填with。【45题详解】考查名词的数。kind是可数名词，前面有different（不同的）修饰，应该用复数形式kinds，【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：但真正的友谊是不容易得到的。形容词修饰名词作定语，故填real。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：真正的友谊必须是真诚的，建立在相互理解的基础上，而不是建立在相互受益的基础上。on是介词，后面要跟名词或动名词短语作宾语。故填understanding。【48题详解】考查代词。句意：好朋友可以一直是我们的好老师。介词后接人称代词宾格做宾语，故填us。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听了他的劝告，我们被说服走正路。短语persuadesb.todosth.“说服某人做……”，不定式做宾补，故填togo。【50题详解】考查定冠词。句意：因此，我们朋友越多，我们越能提高自己。"the+比较级，the+比较级"是固定结构，意为"越……，越……"，故填the。三、阅读理解19.OnMay14th,2016,threeforeignerssavedadrowning(溺水的)Chinesegirl.RomanandKrillareRussianfirst-yearcollegestudents.ThatSaturday,theywerestandingbytherivernearShanghaiJianqiaoUniversitywiththeirteacher,Bastien,ateacherfromFranceatJianqiaoUniversity.Thentheysawsomeone“swimming”.Thethreesaidthe“swimmer”seemedtobedrowning.Theyrushedtohelp,thoughtheydidn’thearanycries,andfoundagirlinthewater.Romanjumpedintothewateratonce.Heswamtothegirlandquicklycaughtherarm.ThenKrillcametoRomanandheldhishand.Bastienheldontothebankwithonehand,whileholdingKrillwiththeotherhand.“Thegirlalmostpulledusintothewaterasshetriedsohardtogetoutofthewater,”saidBastien.Avideoshowedthattherescuetooklessthanfiveminutes.Butitwasreallydangerous.Thegirl,17,wasastudentfromanearbyschool.Thethreeheroesspentsometimewithhertomakesureshewassafeandnothurt.Thenthegirlwassenttotheinternationalstudents’apartmentofShanghaiJianqiaoUniversity.Roman,oneoftheRussianstudents,laterfoundhewasinjuredinthebackduringtherescue.Hiscellphonealsobrokeafterbeinginthewater.StudentsandteachersatJianqiaoUniversityquicklyheardthenews.Theywereallproudofthem.Thethreemenalsoreceivedsomemoneyasarewardfromthegirl’sparentsonMonday.Thankstothethreebravemen,thegirldidn’tloseherlife.Thethreeheroeshavebeencalledforeign“LeiFeng”.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeheroesfromthetext?A.Theyarecollegeteachers.

B.TwoofthemareRussians.C.OneofthemisfromEngland.

D.Theyarefromthreedifferentschools.9.Beforetherescue,thethreemen________.A.heardacryforhelpB.didn’tknoweachotherC.werestandingbytheriverwithmanyotherpeopleD.didn’tknowexactlywhatthesituation(情形)was10.Whathappenedduringtherescue?A.Krillheldthegirl’sarm.

B.Thegirlcouldn’tmove.C.Romanwasclosesttothegirl.

D.Bastienwasthefarthestfromthebank.11.Whathappenedaftertherescue?A.Thegirlwassenttoahospital.

B.Thegirlwasfoundhurtbutnotseriously.C.Romancouldn’tfindhiscellphone.

D.Thegirl’sparentsrewardedthethreemen.参考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.D这篇文章报道了三位外国人救了一个溺水的中国女孩的事件。8