宝坻区第一中学等四校高一英语下学期期末联考试题-人教版高一英语试题

天津市静海县第一中学、宝坻区第一中学等四校-学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题考生注意：本试卷分第I卷（听力）、第II卷（选择题）和第III卷（非选择题）三部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。第I卷听力知识分布听力知识运用语篇能力阅读表达单词拼写书面表达总分所占分数15分35分30分10分10分20分120分第一部分：听力（共15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesAlice’sfatherwanttobuyforher?A.AwatchB.AsweaterC.Aredbike2.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThetrainwillnotarriveB.Thetrainmayarriveat9:15C.Thetrainmayarriveat9:503.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.SomethingrobbedB.SomethingrepairedC.Somethingmisplaced4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.TellhisneighborsaboutitB.ReportittothepoliceC.Keepitquiet5.Howwillthemanbepaid?A.BythehourB.BytheweekC.Bythemonth第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Wheredidthecarcomeaccordingtothemanatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.HeborroweditB.HewonitC.Heboughtit7.Whatcoloristhecar?A.BlueB.BlackC.Yellow8.What’thedatetoday?A.1st,MarchB.1st,AprilC.1st,May听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhatdoesTomwanttobecomeinthefuture?A.ApilotB.AcollegeteacherC.Acomputerexpert10.WhyisMarystudyingEnglish?A.ShewantstobeatranslatorB.ShewantstomakeEnglishfriendsC.ShewillmovetotheUS11.WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishaccordingtoMary?A.UsingtheInternetB.ListeningtotheradioC.talkingwiththenativespeakers听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.OneisinterviewingtheotherB.TheyarehavingafriendlychatC.Theyaretalkingabouteachother’sfamily13.Howmanysubjectsdidthewomantake?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four14.Whywasthewoman’sfatherdisappointedatfirst?A.ShedidherfirstjobbadlyB.Shedidn’tdowellintheArtCollegeC.Shegaveupherjobasanaccountant15.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewoman’shobby?A.ActingB.FishingC.Reading第II卷选择题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）（满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.----AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?---______________It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!B.That’sforsureC.Whynot?D.Whybother?17.----LiPingoftenwatches________EnglishTVnewsinhersparetime.----Nowondershehas_________goodcommandofEnglish.A./;aB.an;theC.the;/D.an;a18.---Comeandseemewhenever___________.---Gotit,grandma.A.youareconvenientB.you’llbeconvenientC.itisconvenientD.itwillbeconvenient19.Withallthemoney_______,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.A.runoutB.torunoutC.usedupD.touseup20._______achievements,ourcountryhasmademuchprogresstheseyears.A.InfaceofB.AsaresultofC.IncaseofD.Intermsof21.Whenplayingfootball,which________doyouusuallyplay?A.placeB.situationC.positionD.work22.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestoryoritmay__________thesurprisingending.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveoffD.giveup23.Winningthecompetition_______hisfinancialproblems.A.wasanedB.cametoanendC.putanendD.broughtanendto24.Sincenoonelikeslongspeeches,Idecidetomakea(an)_________onethatiseasilyacceptedbytheaudience.A.simpleB.smallC.briefD.easy25.Tomwasbusywithhisnewwork,sohe_______________John’sbirthdaypartylastFriday.A.couldn’thaveattendedB.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattendedD.shouldn’thaveattened26.Itiswellunderstoodthatwealthisseldom_____tohappiness.A.attachedB.relatedC.stuckD.referred27.Helooked______athisburntclothesanddidn’tknow____________todo.A.sad;whatB.sadly;howC.sadly;whatD.sad;how28.----LiMingissaid___________abroad.Doyouknowwhichcountryhestudiedin?----Yes,inBritain.A.tohavestudiedB.tohavebeenstudyingC.tostudyD.tobestudying29.Poor_________itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome,__________youmaygo.A.as;whereverB.though;wheneverC.inspitefor;whend.that;whenever30.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework__________tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedinB.shouldhandinC.behandedinD.mustbehandedin第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。LastmonthwhenIwenttoworkonfoot,IdeterminedtobringsomeflowersIhadpickedfrommygardenthatmorning.Ontheway,I_31___astrangerandpresentedtheflowerstohimwithasmilecard.__32__bythesenseofjoyIfeltfromgivingflowerstoanotherperson,andmaybe__33__hisday,Iwantedtodoitagain.WhenIgottomyoffice,Ihadthe__34__ofanonymously(匿名)leavingflowersaroundtheworkplace.Theimpersonal(无人情味的)_35__ofthebuildingwhereIworkmakesme_36___.Itjustfeelsalittleboringsometimes,__37__it’sanicebuildingwithgreatlight.I__38__lotsofpeoplemightfeelthesameway,sowhynotputalittle_39__there,andthrowinaninspirationalquote(引语)whileI’matit?__40__,whodoesn’tlikeflowers?Therefore,forthepastmonth,I’vebeen__41__flowersinalittlecuponthesinkinthebathroom.Eachweek,I__42__theflowersandthequote.Italwaysfeels__43__formetoreadquoteslikeHenryDavidThoreau’s“Ifoneadvancesconfidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,hewillmeetwitha__44__unexpectedincommonhours.”andGandhi’s“Thefragrance(香味)always__45__onthehandthatgivestherose.”Ifanything,Ifigured,itatleastmakesme__46__eachtimeIvisitthebathroom.Thentoday,whenIwalkedin,Inoticed__47__flowersinthecup,andaquotethatsomeoneelsehadwritten!It__48__,“Bethechangeyouwishtoseeintheworld.”—Gandhi.Thislittleact__49__methat,attheendoftheday,we’realljustpeoplewithhearts__50__thevariousrolesanddifferenthatswemaywearintheworkplace.IdidalittledanceandIamsmilingwidefortherestoftheday!31.A.pickedout

B.pointedat

C.calledup

D.

cameacross

32.A.Struck

B.Informed

C.Surprised

D.Astonished33.A.calming

B.determining

C.reflecting

D.brightening34.A.belief

B.way

C.idea

D.aim35.A.design B.atmosphere C.decoration D.rule36.A.impolite B.uncomfortable C.impatient D.unconscious37.A.when B.unless C.because D.though38.A.concluded B.considered C.doubted D.expected39.A.mysteryB.adventureC.beautyD.courage 40.A.Moreorles B.Afterall C.Atmost D.Innocase41.A.putting B.watering C.growing D.arranging42.A.count B.check C,clean D.change43.A.encouraging B.interesting C.satisfying D.puzzling44.A.prize B.truth C.success D.mystery45.A.holds B.attaches C.remains D.focuses46.A.happy B.strong C.excited D.shocked47.A.good B.new C.small D.special48.A.printed B.asked C.replied D.said49.A.introduces B.warns C.suggests D.reminds50.A.regardlessof Bintermsof C.inadditionto D.insteadof第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWhenIwasaboyIwasverysmallformyage.Iwasalsofiveyearsyoungerthanoneofmybrothersandsevenyearsyoungerthantheother.AsaresultIoftenfeltleftoutwhentheirfriendscameovertoplay.Iwaseithertoosmallortooyoungforwhatevertheyweredoingandtheydidn’twanttheiryoungerbrothertolistentotheirconversationseither.MoreoftenthannotIfoundmyselfoutsideplayingaloneandfeelingforgotten.IrememberonespringafternoonfeelingespeciallylonelyasIsatintheyardbehindourhouse.WelivedmilesfromtownandIrarelysawmyownfriendsoutsideofschool.Iheardmybrotherslaughingfrominsidethehouseandfeltasingletearcomingdownmycheek.AtthatmomentIsawalargebrowndogwalkingovertome.Helookedhappyandhistailwaswaggingaswell.Eventhoughhedidn’tknowmehegreetedmelikealonglostfriend,lickingmychinandsittingbesidemeonthespringgrass.ItmusthavebeenatleastanhourthatIpettedandtalkedtothisfour-leggedangel.HeletmepouroutallmytroublesandsharemydeepestthoughtsbeforehekissedmycheekgoodbyeandwentoffeithertoHeavenorhishome.Iwentbackinsidefeelinghappy,knowingthatnomatterwhatlifemayholdIwasloved.Nowover40yearslaterIstillrememberthatangelwithasmile.IbelievethatGodsenthiminthatmomentofsadnesstoremindmejusthowmuchhelovedme.Thereisnothingmoreimportantthanknowingweareloved.Whenweareloved,wewilllearntoloveothers.Learningtolovehelpsustounderstandourselvesandotherpeoplebetter.51.Whentheauthorwasachild_______.A.hewishedhecouldtalkwithhisbrothersB.heoftenplayedwithhistwobrothersC.hedislikedtalkingwithhisbrothers.D.hehopedhewasallowedtoplayoutside52.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhisbrothers’friendscame?A.Proud.B.Lonely.C.Worried.D.Happy.53.Thewritersharedhistroublesandthoughtswiththedogbecause______.A.itwashisfriendB.itcouldunderstandhimC.itwasfriendlytohim

D.itlookedlikeanangel54.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat______.A.theboymetalonglostfriendB.theboyhadnofriendsatschoolC.thedoghelpedtheboyrealizethathewaslovedD.thedogspenttheafternoonwiththeboyandhisbrothers55.Theauthorwrotethestoryto______.A.encouragepeopletotalkabouttheirtroublesB.tellpeopletheyshouldtreatanimalsfriendlyC.sharehisunforgettableexperiencewithusD.showknowingyouarelovedisthemostimportantBImagineyougotpaidtodoshopping,andcouldkeepthethingsyouboughtwithotherpeople’smoney.Doesthissoundlikeadream?Well,forsome,likeAmyKnott,fromChicago,thisistheirjob.

AmyKnottisamysteryshopper.Sheispaidtovisitastore,eatinarestaurant,gotoabank,stayinahotel,getherhaircut,filluphergastank,orseeamovie.Shepretendstobeanordinarycustomer,butafterwardsshewritesareportaboutherexperience,commentingonthingslike:Howlongdidyouwaitinline?Wasthefoodhot?Didthecashiersay“Thankyou.”?Didtherestroomhavesoapandtissue?Thisgivescompaniesusefulinformationabouthowtheycanimprovetheircustomerservice.

Sowhocanbecomeamysteryshopper?Youdonotneedanyspecialqualificationsorexperience,butyouneedagoodmemory,aneyefordetail,andgoodwritingskills.Whenyouapplyforthejob,insteadofaninterview,youwillbeaskedtowriteaboutsomethinglike“Whatwasyourbestshoppingexperience?”

Whatisthepaylike?Fora15-minutevisittoastore,youmightget$10andthecostofwhatyoubuy.Forahaircut,youmightget$35andthecostofthehaircut.Mostmysteryshoppersdothisjobintheirsparetime,likeByronJenner,whovisitsarestaurantonhislunchbreakeverydayandearnsabout$500extraamonth.Butothers,likeAmy,makeittheirfull-timecareer,andearnupto$40,000ayear.

“Ilovemysteryshopping.Ican’tbelieveIactuallygetpaidtohavefun,”shesaid.“Forexample,tonightmyhusbandandIwillgoout,havea$150dinner,gotostayataluxuryhotel,andI'llwalkawaywith$300.”56.AmyKnottispaidtogoshopping

.

A.toseewhetherthecashiersays“Thankyou.”

B.todoaresearchforacompanytoimproveitsservice

C.tocommentonsomethings

D.toseewhethertherestroomhassoapandtissue57.Whichofthefollowingisnotthequalificationforamysteryshopper?

A.Agoodmemory.

B.Aneyefordetail.

C.

Passinganinterview.

D.Goodwritingskills.58.HowmuchdoesByronJennerearnasamystery-shopperayear?

A.$6,000.

B.$40,000.C.$420.

D.$830,000.59.Asamysteryshopper,AmyKnottfeelsthejob______

A.asadthing

B.asurprisingthingC.agreatpleasure

D.atiresomemailer60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“luxury”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Aconditionofgreatcomfort.B.Aconditionofmuchnoise.

C.Aconditionofspecialcheapness.D.Aconditionoflargesize.CDreamscanbefamiliarandstrange,fantasticalorboring,butsomedreamsmightbeconnectedtothementalprocessesthathelpuslearn.Inarecentstudy,scientistsfoundaconnectionbetweennap-time(打盹时的)dreamsandbettermemoryinpeoplewhowerelearninganewskill.Inthestudy,99collegestudentsbetweentheagesof18and30eachspentanhouronacomputer,tryingtogetthroughavirtualmaze(迷宫).Themazewasdifficult,andthestudyparticipantshadtostartinadifferentplaceeachtimetheytried---makingitevenmoredifficult.Theywerealsotoldtofindaparticularpictureofatreeandrememberwhereitwas.Forthefirst90minutesofafive-hourbreak,halfoftheparticipantsstayedawakeandhalfweretoldtotakeashortnap.Participantswhostayedawakewereaskedtodescribetheirthoughts.Participantswhotookanapwereaskedabouttheirdreamaftersleep---andtheywereawakenedwithinaminuteofsleeptodescribetheirdreams.Stickgold,aneuroscientist(神经科学家),wantedtoknowwhatpeopleweredreamingaboutwhentheireyesweren’tmoving,duringsleep.Fourofthe50peoplewhosleptsaidtheirdreamswereconnectedtothemaze.Somedreamedaboutthemusicthathadbeenplayingwhentheywereworking;otherssaidtheydreamedaboutseeingpeopleinthemaze.Whenthesefourpeopletriedthecomputermazeagain,theywereabletofindthetreefasterthanbeforetheirnaps.Stickgoldsuggeststhedreamitselfdoesn’thelpapersonlearn---it’stheotherwayaround.Hesuspectsthatthedreamwascausedbythebrainprocessedassociatedwithlearning.Allfourofthepeoplewhodreamedaboutthetaskhaddonepoorlythefirsttime,whichmakesStickgoldwonderifthedreamsshowupwhenapersonfindsanewtaskparticularlydifficult.Peoplewhohadotherdreams,orpeoplewhodidn’ttakeanap,didn’tshowthesameimprovement.61.Beforehavingashortnap,participantsoftheexperimentwereaskedto___________.A.stayindifferentplaceinthemazeB.experiencetheexperimentandtrytoremembersomethingC.designavirtualmazewhichisdifficulttogetthroughD.getthroughavirtualmazeonacomputerfromthesameplace62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Participants

whotookanapwererequiredtoexpresstheirthought.B.Somedreamsmayencouragepeopletoinventsomethingnew.C.Participantswhodreamedaboutfilmscouldfinishthetaskmoreeasily.D.Participantswhosedreamshadsomethingtodowiththemazecouldfindthetreefaster.63.Afterdoingwhattheywereaskedoncomputers,participants______.A.weredividedintotwogroupstododifferenttasksatbreakB.weresotiredastofallasleepC.feltboredwiththeexperimentandtheyweresleepyD.wereaskedtoremembertheirexperimentseparately64.AccordingtoStickgold,____________.A.everypersonmaydreamaboutwhattheylearnedB.people’sbrainprocessesmaystillbeconnectedwiththeirlearningintheirdreamsC.oncepeople’seyesstopmoving,theyaresuedtodreamaboutsomethingD.nomatterfantasticalorboring,dreamsareconnectedwithpeopleslife65.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.StrangeDreams

B.Stickgold,aDreamExpertC.DreamingMakesPerfect.

D.NotAllDreamsAreTrue第III卷非选择题第四部分：写作（共四节）（满分40分）第一节：阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。MountEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)isthehighestmountainintheworld.ThismountainislocatedinAsia.Asiaisthehometoallfiveoftheworld’shighestmountains.MountEverest’speakisfiveandone-halfmilesabovesealevel.Thatisveryhigh!ManyclimbershavetriedtoclimbtothepeakofMountEverest.ThefirstpeopletoreachthepeakwereSirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay.Sincethen,about900peoplehavesurvivedtheclimbtoMountEverest’ssummit.OneofthemostsuccessfulclimbersisErikWeihenmayer.Likeallwhotrytoclimbthishugemountain,Erikfacedstrongwinds,snow,andavalanches(雪崩).However,whatreallymadeErik’slimbunbelievableisthefatthatheisblind.Afterlosinghissightatage13,Erikbeganclimbingatage16.Hehasclimbedthetallestmountainsonfivecontinents.ErikbecamethefirstblindpersontoreachthepeakofMountEverest.Attheageof32,Erikbeganhisclimbaspartofa19-memberteam.Histeamworebellsthathecouldfollowusinghisclimb.Byusingthem,fellowclimberscouldquicklywarnhimofsuchthingsasabigdropontherightorabigstonetotheleft.Duringhisclimb,Erikfacedmanydangers.Hestruggledthrough100m.p.hwindsandsliding(滑动的)massesofsnow,ice,androck.BecausetheairbecamethinnerthehigherErickclimbed,heworeanoxygenmask,asdomanywhoclimbhighmountains.IttoolErikabouttwoandahalfmonthstoreachthetopofthishugemountain.66.Theunderlinedword“summit”inthesecondparagraphcouldprobablybereplacedby“____________”.(1word)______________________________________________________________________________________________67.WhatmadeErik’sclimbingMountEverestspecial?(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________________________________68.HowdidthefellowclimberswarnErikofsomesmalldangersduringtheclimb?(nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________________________________69.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?(nomorethan10words)______________________________________________________________________________________________.70.WhatdoyouthinkofErikWeihenmayer?Andwhy?(nomorethan25words)_____________________________________________________________________________________________第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）71.I’mgoingtoc_____________totheheadmasterabouttoomuchhomework.72.Hehasmadeimportantc__________tothecompany’ssuccess.73.It’sf________________coldoutsideinHaerbininwinter,soweusuallystayinthehouseintheevening.74.She’snoto_________________abouttheresultoftheexamination.75.Weshouldalwaystalktoourparentston________________thegapbetweenourparentsandus.76.Tomwaspunishedforhisbeingabsentwithout_____________________.(允许).77.Wecan______________________(交流)withpeopl