新人教版高一必修2英语Unit1Culturalrelics单元测试（原卷版）

Unit1Culturalrelics单元检测题2I.单项选择(15分)1.Thepaintingwehadthoughttobeofgreat______turnedouttobe________.A.value;valuable B.value;valuelessC.valuable;valueless D.valuable;ofvalue2.Afterthetrafficaccident,noone_______exceptafewpeoplewhowerebadlyinjured.A.survive B.survivedC.wassurvived D.wassurviving3.There’snodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeyto______withcybercrime.(网络犯罪)A.whether;doing B.that;dealingC.whether;do D.that;do4.Thecountrieshavebeen______formorethanacentury.A.atrest B.atwarC.attable D.atschool5.Whathedid_______whathesaidmovedus.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.lessthan D.nomorethan6.Asisknowntoall,thefinancialcrisisfirstlybrokeoutintheUnitedStates______thegroupofdevelopedcountries.A.belongingto B.wasbelongingtoC.belongsto D.isbelongedto7.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods________themissingpilot.A.searchfor B.searchofC.insearchof D.search8._____isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.A.As B.whichC.It D.What9.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No______hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way B.surpriseC.wonder D.matter10.Thepaper_____bambooismadeisespeciallyfine.A.which B.intowhichC.ofwhich D.fromwhich11.You'dbetternottheradio,oryou’llnotbeabletoputittogetheragain.A.takeaway B.takeapartC.takeout D.takein12.Iwas_______bywhathadhappened.A.shocked B.shockingC.shock D.shocks13.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomeforhim__________.A.inturn B.byturnsC.inreturn D.inanswer14.Alexandertriedtogethiswork________inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognize B.recognizingC.recognized D.recognize15.Thefilmiswellworth_______.Atosee B.seeingC.tobeseen D.ofbeingseenII．完形填空(20分)IttookGeorgequiteawhiletofinda___16___placeforhiscarandintheendhehadtoleaveitinanarrowstreet,___17___fromthedentist’s.Ashegotout,heglancedathis___18___.Hisappointment（约会）wasatfiveandhestillhadtwentyminutesto___19___.Hecrossedintothesquareand___20___onabench,partlyto___21___thelastoftheafternoonsun,___22___tocalmhisnerves（神经）.Hehatedthesevisits___23___thedentist（牙医）.Ashesatthere,watchingthechildrenatplayand___24___totheoldwomentalkingtoeachother,heturnedaroundtoseearedcarlikehisowneoutofthe___25___wherehehadparked.Thecargatheredspeedandwassoon___26___ofsight.George___27___inhispocketsforthekeys:Theywerenotthere.“Mycar!”hecried___28___aloudvoice,whichmadeseveralpeoplestareathim.Hegotupandranacrossthe___29___andthendownthenarrowstreet.Hiscarwasnottobeseen—butthenhediscovereditconcealed（被隐藏）___30___alargeone.Hewasrelieved（使宽慰）tofindhis___31___,stillinhiscar.Bythetimehereachedthedentist’sitwasalreadyfive.“Ihadratheranodd(奇特的)___32___,”hesaidtothedentisttoexplainhis___33___.“Ithoughtmycarhadbeen___34___.”“It’squite___35___sir,”saidthedentist.“AsamatteroffactIhaveonlyjustgotheremyself.”16.A.leaving B.parking（停车） C.wide D.special17.A.inaway B.faraway C.someway D.near18.A.watch B.teeth C.car D.place19.A.leave B.sit C.spare D.seethedoctor20.A.stopped B.stepped C.stood D.satdown21.A.shine B.enjoy C.get D.receive22.A.butalso B.so C.inorder D.for23.A.by B.of C.to D.with24.A.listen B.listening C.tolisten D.listened25.A.car B.place C.street D.way26.A.disappeared B.out C.left D.lost27.A.looked B.felt C.found D.searched28.A.with B.at C.in D.by29.A.square B.hospital C.street D.bench30.A.with B.behind C.after D.in31.A.bags B.money C.keys D.card32.A.chance B.luck C.thing D.experience33.A.hate B.reason C.lateness D.car34.A.robbed B.stolen C.lost D.there35.A.true B.good C.often D.allrightIII.阅读理解（共24分）ASometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique（古董）shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid.“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwentysevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyoumendthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou.Shallwesayforafiver?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.36.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter.A.wasratherimpolite B.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischair D.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair37.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeperA.changedhismind B.acceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurpose D.decidedtohelpthewriter38Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.￡5. B.￡7.C.￡20. D.￡27.39.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas.A.honest B.carefulC.smart D.funnBHaveyoueversetagoalforyourself,likegettingfitorbeingpickedforateam?Likelotsofpeople,maybeyoustartedoutdoinggreat,butthenlostsomeofthatdriveandhadtroublegettingmotivated(激励)again.Everyonestruggleswithstayingmotivatedandreachingtheirgoals.Justlookathowmanypeoplegoondiets,loseweight,andthengainitbackagain!Checkinwithyourgoal.Ithelpsifyouwritedownyoursmallgoalsinthesamewayyouwrotedownyourbiggoal.Thatwayyoucanfollowwhatyouneedtodo,checkofftasksasyoufinishthem,andenjoyknowingthatyou’removingtowardyourbiggoal.Ifyou’refeelingweakonwillpower,youcanlookatyourlisttohelpyouchange!Goonwithyourgoalifyouslipup(出差错).Ifyouslipup,don’tgiveup.Forgiveyourselfandmakeaplanforgettingbackonroad.Patyourselfonthebackforeverythingyoudidright.Don’tbeatyourselfup,nomatterhowfarofftrackyouget.Mostpeopleslipupwhentryingtomakeachange—it’sanaturalpartoftheprocess.Sharewithafriend.Anotherwayishavingsupportivepeoplearoundyou.Havingagoalpartnercanmakeallthedifferenceintimeswhenyoudon’tfeelmotivated.Ifyou’renotgettingsupportfromsomeonewhenyoureallyneedit,youmayneedtotakeabreakfromthatfriendshipandmakefriendswithpeoplewhowanttohelpyousucceed.Don’tgiveup!Endinganunhealthybehaviororcreatinganew,excitingoneisallabouttakingresponsibility(责任)forourlives.Findingthemotivationtodoitisn’teasy,butitisalwayspossible.Youcanstaymotivatedbywritingdownyourgoals,stickingtoyourplan,andremindingyourselfofwhatledyoutosetyourgoalinthefirstplace.Changeisexciting—we’dallbeveryboredwithoutit.Goodluckinreachingyourgoals!40.Theunderlinedword“drive”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.thewishtoachieveagoalB.theneedtohavegreatenergyCthepressuretodrivefastD.thestrongenergytodrive41.Ifapersonslipsup,theauthorthinksofitas______.A.strange B.naturalC.necessary D.wrong42.Whatistheadviceforstayingmotivated?A.Tosetabiggoalinthefirstplace.B.Toshareagoalwithyourfriend.C.Todivideyourgoalintosmallones.D.Tomakeaplanforchangingyourgoal.43.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto______.A.helpyourfriendsucceedatlastB.setabiggoalandreachitC.dealwithafriendwhooffersnosupportD.keepmotivatedtoachieveyourgoalCFewbuildingsonearthcanpetewiththelegendarybeautyoftheTajMahal.ToweringovertheancientIndiancityofAgra,theTajMahalisthegrandestmonument(纪念碑)toloveevercreated.Theloversinthisstoryarethe17thcenturyIndianemperorShahJehanandhiswifeMumtazMahal.Shetookaleadingroleinadvisinghim,whichissomethingunusualforawomantodoforahusbandwho’sanemperor.Overthecourseoftheirnineteenyearmarriageshegavebirthto14children.Butin1631whiletryingtodelivertheirfifteenth—shetragicallydied.Hewasheartbrokenwhenshedied.Andafterherdeath,hedecidedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonumenteverbuilt,forlove.Heorderedtheroyalarchitectstodesignthemostbeautifulbuildingtheworldhadknownanddecidedtonameitafterhisbeloved,MumtazMahal.Hecalledontwentythousandworkersandsentmanymorepeopletoallcornersofhiscountryinsearchofvaluablemetalsandjewels.Andafterseventeenyearsofhardwork,ShahJehan’smonumentwaspletedandhisbelovedempresswasmovedtoherfinalrestingplace.Everythinghadgoneaccordingtoplan,butShahJehan’sluckwasabouttochange...In1658,justfouryearsafterthepletionoftheTajMahal,hewasthrownoutofpower.Unfortunately,hisson,AranAzibeimprisonedhim,hisownfather.Andhespentthelastsevenyearsofhislifeinprison.AndhewasallowedtolookattheTajMahalthroughawindow.Hislifewasinruins,butwhenhediedhislastwishwaspromised.HewasburiedbesidehisbelovedwifeintheTajMahal.44.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor______.A.Mumtaz B.ShahC.MumtazorShah D.MumtazandShah45.TheTajMahalwaspletedin______.A.1658 B.1662C.1654 D.166546.WhatwasunusualforMumtazMahalaccordingtothepassage?A.Shegavebirthto14childrenforherhusband.B.Shegaveimportantadvicetoherhusband.C.Sheaskedhersontoimprisonhisfather.D.Sheplannedtobuildtheworld’sgreatestmonument.47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutShahJehan?A.Hewaskilledbyhisownson.B.HelosthispowerasaresultoftheTajMahal.C.Heputhisownsonintoprison.D.Hehopedtobeburiedtogetherwithhiswife.DOftenconsideredas“TheLostCityoftheIncas”,MachuPicchuisprobablythemostfamiliarsymboloftheIncaEmpire(印加帝国).Itwasbuiltaroundtheyear1450,butabandoned(遗弃)ahundredyearslater,atthetimeoftheSpanishconquestoftheIncaEmpire.Forgottenforcenturies,thesitewasbroughttoworldwideattentionin1911byHiramBingham,anAmericanhistorian.Sincethen,MachuPicchuhasbeeanimportanttouristattraction.ItwasannouncedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1983.ItisalsooneoftheNewSevenWondersoftheWorld.Butithasrecentlyetolightthatthesitemayhavebeendiscoveredandrobbedsecretlyasearlyasin1867byaGermanbusinessman,AugustoBerns.7,000feetabovesealevelandlocatedonasmallhilltopbetweentheAndeanMountainRange,themajesticcityrisesabovetheUrabambaValleybelow.Separatedintothreeareas—farming,urban,andreligious(宗教的)—thestructuresarearrangedsothatthefunction(功能)ofthebuildingsmatchestheformoftheirsurroundings.Theagriculturalterracingandditches(梯田和沟渠)takeadvantageofthenaturalslopes(斜坡);thelowerareascontainbuildingsoccupiedbyfarmersandteachers,andthemostimportantreligiousareasarelocatedatthecrestofthehill,overlookingthefreshgreenUrabambaValleythousandsoffeetbelow.Hikers,tourists,andtheearlyexplorersdescribesimilaremotionsastheyclimbtheirwaythroughtheIncaTrail.Manycalltheexperiencemagicalandsaytheareacreatesawonderfulgreenparadise,makingitamustforanyonewhotravelstoPeru.48.AugustoBernswassaidto______.A.reporthisfindtothegovernmentatthefirsttimeB.bethefirstonewhodiscoveredtheruinsofMachuPicchuC.helpmakeMachuPicchuaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteD.worktogetherwithBinghamonresearchaboutMachuPicchu49.MachuPicchubecameanimportanttouristattractionafter______.A.HiramBinghamfoundtheruinsB.SpanishconqueredtheIncaEmpireC.itwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteD.AugustoBerns’sworkwasknowntothepublic50.Theunderlinedword“crest”inthesecondparagraphcanbebestreplacedby______.A.bottom B.centreC.valley D.topIV．单词填空（每空1分，共10分）51.CanIbuylunchforyou__________(作为报答)foryourhelp?52.Thisvaseisvalued__________(少于)40dollars.53.Johnmentionedseveraljudges’names,buthedidn’t____________(评价高)them.54Thereisnod_______thathewillgetthefirstprize.55.Pandasareakindofr_______animals.56.Thatdictionaryisn’tmine;itb_______tothelibrary.57.Sheisanablegirlandshed_________allherdresses.58.Heboughtmeav_________diamondringasabirthdaypresent.59.Thegreathallwasd_________withflowers.60Thatnovelisn’tw________reading.V．短文改错（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的