2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit7错题集(含答案)

译林版八年级下册英语U7错题集一．单项选择1.—What___usefuladvicetheforeignergaveyou!—Yes.Theforeignerfrom_____Europeancountryisreallykind.A.a;a B.a;an C./;an D./;a2.It'spolite_______him_______hisseattotheoldladyonthebus.A.of;togive B.for;nottogiveC.of;nottogiveD.of;don'tgive3.Thenumberofthevolunteersinourcity2,000.Andsixtypercentofthem___teachersandstudents.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;is D.are;are4.Atlast,theboywasmade______computergamesandbegantodohishomework.A.stopplayingB.tostoptoplayC.stoptoplayD.tostopplaying5.—I_____readingEnglisheverymorning.—Yes,nowEnglishismoreandmoreimportant.Itisused_______thefirstlanguageinmanycountries.A.amusedto;tobeB.amusedto;tobeingC.usedto;tobeD.usedto;tobeing6.Ihavelostmypen.Ihaveonlyapencilto_________,butit________.A.write,writeswellB.write,iswrittenwellC.writewith,writeswellD.writewith,iswrittenwell7.Manyaccidents__________inthestreettheheavyrainlastnight.A.happened;becauseB.werehappened;becauseC.happened;becauseofD.werehappened;becauseof8.Wemust_______computergamestoomuch.A.keepstudentsfromplaying B.preventstudentsfromplayingC.stopstudentsfromplaying D.alltheabove9.Thereweremanypeopleinthestreet_______thefireandthefiremencouldnotget_______tothebuildingverysoon,sotheywereworriedandangry.A.watching;closeB.watch;closeC.watched;closelyD.watching;closely10.ThenewCD_____sowellthatit_______outinalltheshops..A.issold,sells B.sells,sells C.issold,issold D.sells,issold11.Theyshouldhavea___discussioniftheyplantogotoa_____placeforthetrip.A.further,fartherB.father;fartherC.farther;furtherD.farthest;further12.Theorganizationis_______theirclubandit_______threemonthsago.A.apartof,setup B.partof,issetup C.partof,wassetup D.partsof,wassetup13.—Howwasthesituationhereyesterday?—Well,nofurtherchange______yesterday.wastakenplace B.hastakenplace C.tookplace D.wouldtakeplace14.Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?-–It_________nice.Itwillbemuchniceriflesssugar______intoit.tastes;isputB.istasted;isputC.istasted;putD.tastes;puts.Wouldyoumindme_______?_______.Doitasyoulikeplease.toplaythepiano;GoodideaB.playingthepiano;Ofcoursenotplayingthepiano;Ofcourse D.playthepiano;Allright二．完形填空WhenIwokeup,IwassurprisedtodiscoverthatIwasininmyownroom.SomebodyhadputmetherewhenIwas1.ThesamehadhappenedtoNedandConseil.CapitalNemodidnot2untilabouttwoo’clock.Whenhecameoutinfrontofus,hedidn’texplainanything.“Areyouadoctor?”heaskedme.3hadstudiedmedicineinParis.WhenItoldhimthat,heaskedmetohelponeofhismen.Ifollowedhimtoanother4.“Heisgoingtodiesoon,”Isaid.“5cansavehim.”TearsfilledCapitalNemo’seyes,andheaskedmetoleavetheroomfirst.Thenextday,he6metogowithhimforanotherwalkunderthewater.Iagreed,andmy7friendsdecidedtocome,too.Wewentoutandfoundthatwewerenotonsandbutoncoral(珊瑚).Weusedourlightstogo8intotheocean.Someofthecrewhadcomewithus.Fourofthem9thecoffin(棺材)ofthemanwhohaddied.Wewalkedfortwohoursandstopped10wereached300meters.Thisiswherecoralbeginsto11.Someofthecrewhadbroughttoolswiththem,andtheydugaholeinthecoral.Theyplacedthecoffininit.Then,they12thecoffinwithrocks.Icouldseethattherehadbeenotherburials(埋葬)here13.WereturnedtotheNautilus.“Your14friendissafefromsharks,”IsaidtoCapitalNemo.“Andfrommen!”headded15.IbegantothinkthatNemowasnotjustkeepingawayfromhumansinhisNautilus.Hewasplanningrevenge(复仇).1.A.asleep B.awake C.hungry D.thirsty2.A.attack B.attend C.act D.appear3.A.He B.TheyC.I D.We4.A.boat B.room C.hole D.ocean5.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing D.Anything6.A.allowedB.ordered C.invited D.refused7.A.twoB.three C.four D.five8.A.slowerandslower B.fasterandfaster C.higherandhigher D.deeperanddeeper9.A.took B.moved C.carried D.brought10.A.whileB.when C.since D.until11.A.begin B.build C.find D.form12.A.filled B.coveredC.hid D.built13.A.atpresent B.sofarC.inthepastD.inthefuture14.A.livingB.dead C.lively D.dying15.A.happilyB.sadlyC.angrily D.calmly三．阅读理解。ACloseyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyouhadahundreddollarsless.Alsoimaginewhatitwouldbelikespendingtherestofyourlifewithyoueyesclosed.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfinger-tips.

Withexistingmedicalknowledgeandskills,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindshouldnothavetosuffer.Unfortunately,richcountriespossesmostofthisknowledge,whiledevelopingcountriesdonot.

ORBISisaninternationalnon-profitorganizationwhichoperatestheworld’sonlyflyingteachingeyehospital.ORBISintendstohelpfightblindnessworldwide.InsideaDC-8aircraft,thereisafully-equippedteachinghospitalwithtelevisionstudioandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechniquesofbringingsightbacktopeoplethere.ProjectORBISalsoaimsatpromotingpeacefulcooperation(合作)amongcountries.

ORBIStriestohelpdevelopingcountriesbyprovidingtrainingduringthree-weekmedicalprograms.ORBIShastaughtsight-savingtechniquestoover35,000doctorsandnurses,whocontinuetocuretensofthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.ORBIShasconducted17planeprogramsisChinasofar.FortheseventotenmillionblindinChinaORBISisplanningtodomoreforthem.AtthemomentanORBISisworkingonalong-termplantodevelopatrainingcenterandtoprovideeyecareservicetoShanxiProvince.ORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.

ForjustUS$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380youcanbringsightto10people;$1,300helpsteachadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourmoneycanopentheireyestotheworld.PleasehelpORBISimprovethequalityoflifeforsomanypeoplelessfortunatethanourselves.1Thefirstparagraphisintendedto______.introduceanewwayofreadingadvisethepublictoleadasimplelifedirectthepublic’sattentiontotheblindD．Encouragethepublictouseimagination2Whatdowelearnaboutexistingmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworld?A．TheyareadequateB．Theyhavenotbeenupdated.C．TheyarenotequallydistributedD．Theyhavebenefitedmostoftheblind3ORRISaimstohelptheblindby______.teachingmedicalstudentsB.trainingdoctorsandnursesrunningflyinghospitalsgloballyD.settingupnon-profitorganization4Whatdoestheauthortrytodointhelastparagraph?AppealfordonationsB．MakeanadvertisementC．PromotetrainingprogramsD．Showsympathyfortheblind5Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ORRISinChinaB．FightingBlindnessC．ORRISFlyingHospitalD．Sight-seeingTechniquesBMarilla,walkinghomeonelateAprilevening.realizedthatthewinterwasoverandgone.Itdidnotmatterhowoldshewas;thisthoughtstillmadeherhappy.Shethoughtofthefregoingandatablenicelyspreadfortea,andshefelthappythatAnnewashometodothesethings.Sowhensheenteredherkitchenandfoundthefiredark,withnosignofAnne,shewasverydisappointedandangry.SoMarillamadetheteaherself.ItwasdarkandstillnosignofAnne.MarillawenttolightthecandleinAnne'sroomisandsawthegirllyingonthebedfacedown."Please,Marilla,goawayanddon'tlookatme,"saidasmallvoice."AnneShirley,whateveristhematterwithyou?Whathaveyoudone?""Lookatmyhair,Marilla,"shewhispered.MarillaliftedhercandleandlookedatAnne'shair,whichranalldownherback.Itlookedstrange.“AnneShirley,whathaveyoudonetoyourhair?Why,it'sgreen!""Yes,it'sgreen,"groanedAnne."1thoughtnothingcouldbeasbadasredhair.Butnow1knowit'stentimesworsetohavegreenhair.""Howdidthishappen?"Idyed(染发)it.Iknewitwasabadthingtodo,"saidAnne.But1didn'tmeantodyeitgreen,Marilla.Hesaiditwouldturnmyhairabeautifulblack."“Whosaid?Whoareyoutalkingabout?"ThemanfromGermanycamethisafternoon.Iboughtthedyefromhim."Anne'sunhappinesscontinuedforaweak.Duringthattime,shewentnowhereandwashedherhaireveryday.Nothingworked.Attheendoftheweek,Marillasaid,"Ir'snouse,Anne.Yourhairmustbecutoff.Youcan'tgooutwithitlookinglikethat."AndsoMarillacutalmostallofAnne'shairoff.EverybodytalkedaboutAnneinschoolonMonday;buttoherrelief,nobodyguessedtherealreasonforhernewhaircut.TakenfromAnneofGreenGables1.WhywasMarilaangrywhenshearrivedhome?A.BecauseAnnedidn'tmakefireormaketea.B.BecauseAnnewouldn'tmakefireormaketeaanymore.C.BecauseMarillafeltshewasveryold.D.BecauseMrilalovedthewinterbetter.2.WhatdidAnnedotoherhair?A.AnneaskedamanfromGermanytodyeherhair.B.Annedidn'tlikeherhairandcutherhairbyherself.C.AnnesoldherhairtoamanfromGermanyD.Anneboughtthedyeanddyedherhairgreen.3.WhatcolordidAnnewanttodyeherhair?A.GreenB.Black C.RedD.Yellow4.Whichisthecorrectorderofthepassage?a.Annewaslyingfacedownonherbed,andherhairwasgreen.b.MarillawassurprisedtohearhowAnneboughtdyefromamanandtiedtomakeherhairblack.c.MarillacamehomeandsawthatAnnehadnotlitthefire.d.Shehad10cutalmostallofAnne'shairof.bunooneguessedthereasonwhy.e.ShewentuptoAnne'sroomwithacandle.A.AebcdB.CaebdC.ceabdD.eacbdCThereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetravelledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeafilm,oryoucanreadtravelbooks.

Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)ideasoftravelswhichthewritershavegotthemselves.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravellingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondarethosebookswhichgiveapurelyobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabook,thenitisevenmoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplace.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Ithinktheyarethemosthelpfulfortravellers.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeexcitingandinteresting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostspecialway.

Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatitdoesnotdescribeeverythingas“wonderful”,“excellent”or“fantastic”.Youmustkeepanopeneyesonitsdateofpublication(出版)becausetravelisaverypracticalmatterandmanythingschangequicklyinthetwenty-firstcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatitiseasytofindtheusefulinformationforyourtravel.1.Thepassageiswrittentointroduce.A.mapsB.travelbooksC.travelfilms D.travelplaces2.Thewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbookgavehisideasafterhe.A.travelled B.readbooksC.heardalotabouttravellingD.surfedtheInternet3.Theunderlinedphrase“aculturedperson”meanspersonwith.A.agoodappearanceB.agoodeducationC.alotofexperience D.alotofmoney4.Thedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause.A.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschanging四、词汇运用：1.The_______(官员)saysthatheisthesonofthepeople.2.IloveYangzhou,____________(尤其是)inspring.3.Thenotebooksontheshelfarethose______.(秘书)4.UNICEFworkstopreventsomeseriousdiseasesfrom______________(传播).5.Tenpeople,___________(包括)ababy,werehurtinthecrash.6.Wewanttoknowmoreaboutdifferent(慈善机构)intheworld.7.Thisdisabledpersonhaslosthis_____________(基本的)lifeskill.8.Weareall__________(自豪)thatwearethestudentsofShurenSecondarySchool.9.Canyoudividetheappleintotwo____________parts(相等的).10.Manyparentsspendalotofmoneyontheirchildren’s(教育）五．动词填空1.Enoughexercisecanpreventyou_______(get)illness.2.People_________________(encourage)tohelptheinternationalcharity.3.Eightystudentshaveenteredthewritingcompetitionsinceit__________.(hold)4Aholemustbe___(dig)beforeplantingatree.5.--Wouldyoupleasesayyoure-maildressagain?I____________(notcatch)it?Sorry,jyjyxhxh@6.I_____________(feel)likethisforafewdays.Itmakesmereallyuncomfortable.7.TheGreenfamily__________apartyathomewhenthegroundbegantoshake.(hold)8.Heseemedtohavesometrouble__________thecomputer.(restart)六．翻译句子1.那个秘书因被邀请在会上发言而感到自豪。______________________________________speakatthemeeting.2.当地政府必须采取措施来阻止这种疾病的传播。Thelocal3.刘涛已经下定决心把英语学好。LiuTaohas4.我很高兴你去年为我们提供了这么多有趣的书。Iamhappythatyou____________________________interestingbookslastyear.5.这药一天三次，饭后服用Take_______________________________________________七．任务型阅读TheInternethaschangedourlifealot.Canoldpeoplekeepupwiththetimes?Let’senjoythefollowingstories.XingYuxi,12,ChongqingTheInternethasinfluenced(影响)theoldpeopleinmyfamilyalot.Mygrandfatherisa“nerd”now.HeaskedmetoteachhimhowtoplaythepopularvideogameKingofGlory(《王者荣耀》).I’msurprisedthatheshowsagreatinterestinthis!HetalkstofamilymembersonWeChateveryday.Hetriestolearnothernewthingsaswell.So,aswecansee,theInternetcanhelpelderlypeople.SunZhenyao,13,AnhuiMygrandmotherhasbeenusingamobilephonedesignedforoldpeopleforalongtime.ShethinksthattheInternetisuseful.Shecanseemobilenavigation(导航)tofindherway.Shewantstogetasmartphonesoshecanlearnmore.Still,shedoesn’ttrustcashlesspayment(无现金支付)appslikeAlipay.WhileIenjoyshoppingonlineandpayingforthingswithAlipay,mygrandmotherstillpreferstouse