2024届银川市重点中学中考英语五模试卷含答案

2024届银川市重点中学中考英语五模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Doyouknowthe_____________ofprotectingwildanimals?-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.A．information B．difference C．importance D．silence2、---Thelightintheprofessor’slabwasstillonat11:00o’clock.Doyouknow?---maybeatmidnightagain.A．howlonghasheworked B．whydoeshestayupsolateC．ifheisbusystudying D．whenhestoppedworking3、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．agree B．alien C．ahead4、Howmuchworkhavetheyfinished________forthewelcomeparty?A．preparedB．toprepareC．preparingD．tobeprepared5、Hurryup,Mike.Youmustgettotheairportanhourbeforetheplane________.A．getsoffB．turnsoffC．putsoffD．takesoff6、Lifethe1900swasverydifferentfromwhatitisnow.A．inB．onC．fromD．by7、---Howwasyourweekend,David?---Itwasboring.ItwasrainingallthetimesoIwent_______,andonlystayedathomereadingbooks.A．nobody B．nowhere C．nothing D．notime8、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A．invites B．isinvited C．wasinvited D．invited9、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇气)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞台)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A．furniture B．talents C．collections10、—Let’sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.—It’stoolate.It_____foranhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.Chinawon.A．hasfinishedB．hasbegunC．hasbeenonD．hasbeenoverⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Thatwasanormal,busymorning.John,anelderlygentleman,arrivedatthehospitalIworkattoseehisdoctor.Johntoldmethathewasinahurry1hehadtobesomewhereelseat9:15am.Iinvitedhimtotakea2inthewaitingarea.Thereweremanypatientsthatmorning.Itwouldbeoveranhour3hecouldseethedoctor.Isawhim4hiswatchworriedly,soIdecidedtodealwithhiswoundmyselfsinceIwasn’tbusyatthattime.WhiletakingcareofhiswoundIaskedJohnifhehad5appointment(约会)thismorning.Johntoldmeno,butheneededtogotoeatbreakfastwithhis6atChristopher’sNursingHome.Aswetalked,Iaskedifhiswifewouldbe7ifhewasalittlelate.Johnrepliedthatshecouldnolongerknow8hewas,andhadbeenlikethatforfiveyears.Iwassurprisedandaskedhim,“Doyou9gothereeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknow10,butIstillknowwhosheis.”IhadtoholdbacktearsasJohnleft,andthought,“That’sthekindofloveIwantinmylife.”1．A．becauseB．butC．andD．or2．A．walkB．seatC．suggestionD．look3．A．afterB．whenC．beforeD．since4．A．lookingupB．lookingafterC．lookingatD．lookingfor5．A．anotherB．others’C．else’sD．others6．A．sonB．wifeC．parentsD．friend7．A．gladB．sorryC．sadD．angry8．A．whenB．whereC．whoD．how9．A．neverB．onlyC．stillD．hardly10．A．meB．youC．herD．himⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1．(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2．(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3．(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4．differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5．(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6．(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7．,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8．(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9．theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10．result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、APassion（热情）forDrivingItwasaFridaymorning,7:30am.Ifelttoolazytodrivemycar,somysonbookedanUber.Infiveminutes,theUberreachedourdoor.Icheckedthecabnumberandgotinsidethecar.Iwasbusysearchingmybagforanimportantpaper,soIjustsaid,“Please,goquickly!I’minahurry!”Thedriverreplied,“Yes,ma’am!”IwassurprisedwhenIheardafemalevoice.Istoppedforasecondandlookedatthedriver.Shewasayounglady.Maybearound30or32yearsold.IhadneverhadafemaleUberdriverbefore.Ibecameinterestedinwhyshechosethisjob.Istartedtheconversation,“Ifyoudon’tmind,canIaskyousomequestions?”“Yes,ma’am!Noproblem,”shesaid.“Iguessyouarewell-qualified,”Isaid.“Yes,ma’am!Ihavecompletedmyeducation.IhaveevengottenmyMBA．”“Whatmadeyouchoosetodothisjob?”Icouldseehersmilingfaceintherear-viewmirror(后视镜).Ilovedriving.Idon’tcarehowbigorsmallmyjobis.IwantedajobwhereIcangetsatisfaction.Ihaven’tmademuchmoneyfromityet,butasItoldyou,Ilovedriving!That’sallthereistoit.”Verypolitely,shesaid,“Drivinghasbeenmypassionsincechildhood.Ofcourse,Irespecteachandeveryjob.Inthiscase,atleastIrealizedmydream.1．Whentheauthorfirstgotintothecab,shewassurprisedbecause___________.A．sheenteredthewrongcabB．shecouldn’tfindanimportantpaperC．shewasrunninglateD．shenoticedthedriverwasawoman2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthedriver?A．Shewaswell-qualified.B．Shewasyoung.C．Sheearnsgoodmoneybydriving.D．Herchildhooddreamwastobeadriver.3．Whatdoyouthinkofthedriver?A．Well-educated.B．Lazy.C．Impolite.D．Funny.B14、Ayoungwomanturnsaroundandaroundquickly,andjumpshigh.Inthebackground,ayounggirlreadsarejection(拒绝)letterfromaballetschool.Youhavethewrongbodyforballet,'itsays,'andatthirteen,youaretooold.Thiswasoneofthemostpopularadvertisements(广告)of2014anditdescribesAmericanballetTheatre'sprincipal(主要的)dancerMistyCopeland.Thiswasnotarealletter.ButCopelandsaysitisverysimilartolettersfromherchildhood.Whilemanydancersstartattheageofthree.Copelandonlybegantostudyballetin1995asathirteen-year-old.Peopleoftentoldherthatshewastooold,orthatshedidn'thavetheperfectbodytype(Sheisonly157cmtall).Herfamilymovedalot,anditwassometimesdifficultforhertoattendballetclasses.ButCopelandloveddancinganddidnotwanttogiveup.Shestayedwithherballetteacherduringtheweekandspenttimewithherfamilyonlyattheweekend.Thiswasadifficultlife,butsheworkedhardandwonherfirstnationalcompetitionwhenshewasfourteenyearsold.CopelandjoinedtheAmericanBalletTheatrein2000andperformedinmanyballetsoverthenextfewyears.In2007,shebecameasolo(单独的)performer,andin2015shebecameitsprincipaldancer.Copelandisnowadancer,authorandBroadwayperformer.Shealsostarsinthe2015filmABallerina'sTale.Sowhat'snext?AccordingtoCopeland,anythingispossible:"Mycareer(职业)reallyisjustnowbeginning.'1．HowoldwasCopelandwhenshebecametheprincipaldancer?A．13B．14C．25D．332．WhywasitdifficultforCopelandtoattendballetclasses?A．Becauseherfamilymovedalot.B．Becauseshewasnotagooddancer.C．Becauseshehadnoinvitationletter.D．Becauseshehadthewrongbodytype.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Copelandbecamesuccessfulbecauseoftheadvertisement.B．Copelandhadtospendalotoftimeawayfromherparents.C．Copelandwonherfirstnationalcompetitionasasoloperformer.D．CopelandhasendeduphercareerasanactressonBroadway.4．What'sthewriter’sopinionofCopeland?A．Copelandsetsanexamplewhonevergivesup.B．Copelandwastoooldtostartballetatthirteen.C．Copelandhasmadeherachievementsbyaccident.D．Copelandwasluckytogetsupportfromtheballetschool.C15、Exceptforafewtimes,Americansarenotbigpresent-givers.There'snoexchangeofpresentsamongbusinesspeople,andifoneAmericantriestogiveanotherapresent,itmaylooklikethathewantstobribe(贿赂)him.Americanshavelearnedthatinsomeothercountriespeopleliketogivepresentstoothers,butamongourselveswedon'tseetheneedforpresents.Evenfriendsmayneverexchangepresents.WhenIgotoforeigncountries,Itrytobringbacklittlethingsforclosefriends,butnobodywouldfeelunhappyifIdidn't.Idon'toftenrememberafriend'sbirthday,andfewpeopleoutsideofmyfamilyremembermine.Ifsomeonegavemepresentstoooften,I'dgetunpleasant.Butapresentfromaforeigner-thatkindfromhisorherhomeland—won'tgowrong,excepttogovernmentemployees(政府职员)whocan'tbegivenpresents.YouusuallyopenapresentatonceandinfrontofthepersonwhogivesitexceptChristmasandbirthdaypresents.Youshouldonlysay,"It'ssonice.Thanks…"whenyougetChristmasorbirthdaypresents.Youmaywanttobringabottleofwine(葡萄酒)orflowerstoadinnerparty,butyou'reneveraskedto.Nobodywillmindifyoubringwine,butyourfriendmaynotuseitthatevening.AtChristmasweoftengivepresentstoourfamilyandsometimesourfriends.Wealsogivepresentstopeoplewhohavebeenhelpfulduringtheyear-doormen,babysitters,housecleaners,newspapersenders—anyonewhohasoftenhelpedus.1．Whatdoes"closefriends"meaninthepassage?A．Thefriendswhoareverykind.B．Thefriendswholiveclosetoeachother.C．Thefriendswhowereonceclassmates.D．Thefriendswhoyoulikemost.2．Whatkindofpresentsdon'tAmericansusuallyopeninfrontofthegivers?A．Thesmallpresents.B．Christmasorbirthdaypresents.C．Theexpensivepresents.D．Thepresentsfordinnerparty.3．WhydoAmericansalsogivepresentstohousecleanersatChristmas?A．Topaythem.B．Tohelpthem.C．Tothankthem.D．Tomakethemworkharder.4．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A．Americanbusinesspeopledon’twantpresentsbecausetheyarerichenough.B．ThewriterofthispassagemustbeanAmerican.C．Everyonemustgivepresentstoone’sfamilyandfriendsatChristmas.D．Governmentemployeescangetlittlepresentsfromaforeigner.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Present-givingintheUnitedStates.B．CustomesintheUnitedStates.C．Americanpeopleandpresent-giving.D．Whenandhowtogivepresents.D16、AsIstoodoutsidewithmytwodogsyesterday,itwassocoldthatmynoseandfacefeltfrozen(结冰的).Ofcourse,thatdoesn’tmattertoRickyandLucy.Theyhaveahabitthattheymustfindaplacetofightwitheachothernomatterhowcoldorhotitis.Ascoldasitwas,Iwasexcitedthinkingabouthowwonderfulthisspecialcoldreallywas.Thenthesunbrokethroughthecloudsandmemoriesofsummer’sreallyhotdayscamethroughmymind.Icouldrememberstandinginheatoftheafternoon,withsweatpouringdownmyheadandthehot,burningsunagainstmyface.ItoldmyselfthenandtherethatinthecoldofthewinterIwouldwishIhadthisheat.Becauseofthespecialcold,Ienjoytheheatmore.SoIrealizedthatwithouttheextremesinmylife,Iwouldnever_____thedaysWhenthingsjustright.withouttheextremes,lifewouldbeboring.Forexample,heathproblemsremindusthatweneedtopaymoreattentiontohowwelive.Now,Iwanttostartfindingareasontobehappy,evenifit’ssimplythefactthatI’mstillaliveintheworld.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus____________.A．ThewriterstoodoutsideB．Thewriter’snoseandfacehurtC．ItwasverycoldD．Thewriterhadtwodog2．ClichyandLucyhaveahabitthattheymustfindaplaceto_________witheachother.A．shareB．fightC．playD．talk3．Thewriterfeltsocoldthatshewished__________________.A．shecouldsweatinthehotdayB．itwashotthatdayC．shecouldgohomesoonD．shecouldgoswimming4．Theunderlineword“appreciate”means“__________________”inChinese.A．欣赏B．经验C．感激D．回忆5．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Memoriesofsummer’shotdaysB．FollowthehabitC．TwoextremesinlifeD．WeatherinformationE17、BluebirdMusicClubDoyouwanttoplayaninstrument?Cometoourclub.Wehavealotofmusiclessonsabouthowtoplaytheguitar,thepiano,theviolinandthedrums.Openingtime:8:00am-9:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$40perhourforadults;$25perhourforchildrenTel:3202-1789BluebirdMusicClubDoyouwanttoplayaninstrument?Cometoourclub.Wehavealotofmusiclessonsabouthowtoplaytheguitar,thepiano,theviolinandthedrums.Openingtime:8:00am-9:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$40perhourforadults;$25perhourforchildrenTel:3202-1789ArtMuseumTherearemorethan500picturesinourmuseum.Pleasecomehere.Youwillfallinlovewiththeexcellentartworks.Openingtime:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayPrice:$10foradults;$5forchildrenTel:3708-6409ArtMuseumTherearemorethan500picturesinourmuseum.Pleasecomehere.Youwillfallinlovewiththeexcellentartworks.Openingtime:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayPrice:$10foradults;$5forchildrenTel:3708-6409AmusementParkDoyouwanttoflyakite,goboatingorhaveapicnic?Cometoourparkandyou’llhaveagoodlimehere.Openingtime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15foradults;$8forchildrenTel:3086-1105AmusementParkDoyouwanttoflyakite,goboatingorhaveapicnic?Cometoourparkandyou’llhaveagoodlimehere.Openingtime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15foradults;$8forchildrenTel:3086-1105UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea,comehere!Openingtime:9:00am-6:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$30foradults;$15forchildrenTel:3302-7298UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea,comehere!Openingtime:9:00am-6:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$30foradults;$15forchildrenTel:3302-1．IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutBluebirdMusicClub,youcancall________.A．3302-7298 B．3708-6409C．3202-1789 D．3086-11052．YoucanvisitArtMuseum________.A．from8:00amto6:00pmeverydayB．from11:00amto7:00pmeverydayC．from8:00amto9:00pmonweekendsD．from9:00amto7:00pmonweekends3．HowlongisAmusementParkopenaday?A．7hours. B．8hours.C．9hours. D．10hours.4．If10-year-oldTomhas$12,wherecanhegotoenjoyhimselfonSunday?A．AmusementParkorArtMuseum.B．BluebirdMusicCluborArtMuseum.C．UnderwaterWorldorAmusementpark.D．BluebirdMusicCluborUnderwaterWorld.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YoucanlearnfiveinstrumentsinBluebirdMusicClub.B．It’snotallowedtohaveapicnicinAmusementPark.C．YoucanvisitUnderwaterWorldanydayoftheweek.D．Thereareover500picturesinArtMuseum.F18、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(欺辱)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhewasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,storiesandpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersandmembersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.Rob’smostimportantmessageis:“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault(过错、责任).There’snothingwrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.Youjusthavetofindthosepeople.”OneofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.1．HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?