湖南省岳阳市临湘市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

年上学期期末质量检测试卷八年级英语第一部分听力部分I.听力技能（共三部分,20小题,每小题1分;共20分,每段材料读两遍）A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选择最佳选项回答问题。第一节听第6至第10段小对话,回答6至第10小题。6.Wheredidthegirlgotoday?A.Tothefarm.B.Totheshop.C.Tothepark.7.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Singing.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheviolin.8.WhatwilltheboyreturntoPhilliptoday?A.ACD.B.Abike.C.Afootball.9.WhatwillErieputinthebags?A.Tapes.B.Books.C.Wastepaper.10.Whatdoestheboyneed?A.Aspoon.B.Apencil.C.Aflashlight.第二节听下面两段对话,每段对话后各有几个问题,选择最佳选项回答问题。听下面一段对话,回答11-12小题。11.WhoisDaniel?A.Adam'sfriend.B.Adam'scousin.C.Adam'sclassmate.12.WhatisAdamgoingtodo?A.HelpDaniel.B.RefuseDaniel.C.Writetohisteacher.听下面一段对话,回答第13-15小题。13.WhatdidMandydolastnight?A.Shestayedathome.B.Sheplayedfootball.C.ShemetNatalie.14.WhatdidBobsayaboutthefootballgame?A.Theplayers.B.Theresult.C.Theticketprice.15.HowdidBobgethome?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.C）短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,回答第16至20小题。16.Whatisthesubject（主题）ofthisyear'scompetition?A.Thedisabledpeople.B.Theenvironment.C.Thecelebration.17.Whenisthefinaldate?A.June7th.B.June18th.C.June30th.18.Howlongshouldthevideobeatmost?A.Halfaminute.B.Aminute.C.Twominutes.19.What'sthesecondprize?A.Acomputer.B.Aphone.C.Amusicplayer.20.WherecanpeopleseethewinningvideosinearlySeptember?A.Atauniversity.B.OntheInternet.C.Atatheater.第二部分笔试部分II.知识运用（共两部分,20小题。21-40小题,每小题1分,共20分）A）单项填空从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案.21.Ilivein__________smallvillageneartheseaandthereis__________islandinthesea.A.a;aB.a;theC.a;an22.Ithinkstudying__________isahappything,andweshouldn'tcaretoomuchabouttheresult.A.herselfB.itselfC.themselves23.Jimmadegreat__________becauseheoftenaskedteachersandclassmatesforhelpinstudy.A.progressB.troubleC.interest24.Thatbird'ssongis__________beautiful__________weshouldfollowit.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;because25.__________eatinghealthilyisnotenoughtokeephealthy,andyoualsoneedtoexercise.A.MostlyB.SimplyC.Suddenly26.Chinaisoneof__________countriesintheworld.A.ancientB.moreancientC.themostancient27.Whenwestayinthecountryside,weareclosetonatureandcan__________freshair.A.takeinB.takeoutC.takeaway28.Myparentsdon'tallowme__________TVonschooldays.A.watchingB.watchC.towatch29.—Wouldyouliketoseethenewmoviethisevening?—Oh,it'sagoodmovie.ButI__________italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.willsee30.—Nancy,I'mgoingtogototheDisneylandthissummervacation.—Ihearditisveryinteresting.__________.A.HaveagoodtimeB.OfcourseC.That'strueB）完型填空通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It'sawarmSaturdaymorning.Julie,MarkandTinaareatSimon'shouse.Theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Theyaremaking31forthisafternoon.They32gettogetherandplaysportsonSaturdayafternoon,butthistime,theywanttodosomething33.TheyhopetogotohelpMr.White.Mr.Whiteisanoldmaninthetown.He'sseventyyearsoldandhe34alone.Histwodaughtersarebothinanothertown.They'retoobusytolookafterhim.Sothefourchildrenplanto35himthisafternoon.Julieisgoingtotellsomeinterestingstoriestocheer36up.Tina,MarkandSimonaregoingtodosome37forhim.ItalwaystakesMr.Whitealongtimetowashhisclothesbecauseheisold38heisn'tingoodhealth.Now,thefourfriendsare39.TheywanttomeetMr.White.TheyaresureMr.Whitewillbe40toseethem.Maybeit'sabigsurpriseforhim!31.A.thingsB.dinnerC.plans32.A.againB.justC.usually33.A.differentB.funnyC.difficult34.A.ridesB.livesC.stands35.A.thankB.callC.visit36.A.usB.himC.her37.A.readingB.fishingC.washing38.A.andB.soC.but39.A.luckyB.earlyC.ready40.A.happyB.tiredC.afraidIII.阅读技能（共四部分,20小题。41-60小题,每小题2分;共40分）A）选择答案阅读下列材料,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ACONCERTStartingtime:7:00p.m.Ticketprice:$50foranadult$25forachild（under16）Nosmoking!Nophotos!Keepquiet!Phone:800-231-355441.Smithandhis13-year-oldboywillgototheconcert.Theyshouldpay___________.A.$50B.$100C.$7542.Whatcanpeopledoattheconcert?A.Takephotos.B.Drinkwater.C.Makenoise.BMynameisBob.IamEnglish.IliveinChinawithmyfamily.Iam12yearsold.Ilikegoingout.Iloveflowersverymuch.Theircolorsarebeautiful.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.MyfatherisAlfred.HeworksinaFootballClub.MymotherSallyisanEnglishteacherinmyschool.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisSimon.Helikesplayingfootball.Ialwaysrunafterhimwhenheplaysfootball.Ilikeplayingwithhim.43.HowoldisBob?A.Thirteen.B.Twelve.C.Eleven.44.WhatdoesBoblikedoing?①playingwithSimon②swimming③goingout④flyingkitesA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.SallyteacheschildrenEnglish.B.AlfredworksinaFootballClub.C.BobalwaystalkswithhisfriendswhenSimonplaysfootball.B）判断正误阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”,不符合的填涂“F”。（T=True,F=False）Thereoncewasaking.Hedecidedtodoanexperiment（实验）likeascientist.Heaskedsomeonetoputabigrockinthemiddleoftheroadtoseewhowouldmoveitoutoftheway.First,somerichpeoplewalkedby.Theywalkedaroundtherockanddidn'tdoanything.Thenafarmercameover.Hewasgoinghomewithhisarmsfulloffoodforhisfamily.Whenhesawtherock,heputhisthingsdownandwenttomoveitaway.Therockwasheavy.Ittookhimawhiletomoveit,buthesucceededatlast.Whenthefarmerwasaboutto（打算）leave,hefoundabagnearhisthings.Heopenedthebagtofindthatitwasfullofmoney,alongwithaletterfromtheking.Itsaidthatthemoneywasreward（报酬）forhimbecausehehelpedothers.Ifyouseeajobinfrontofyou,don'tleaveittothenextperson.Instead,justdoit.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.46.Thekingputtherockontheroadbyhimself.47.Therichpeopledidn'twanttomovetherockawayatall.48.Thefarmerwasgoingtobuysomefoodwhenhesawtherock.49.Thefarmergotsomemoneyformovingtherockaway.50.Thefarmerwasahelpfulperson.C）阅读表达阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。Wecanseewallseverywhereintheworld.ButtheGreatWallofChinaisthelongestofall.TheChinesecallit"TheTen-thousand-LiGreatWall".Infact,itismorethan6,000kilometerslongand4to5meterswide.WhenyouvisittheGreatWall,youcan'thelpthinkinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwallthousandsofyearsago.Withoutanymodernmachines,itwasreallyverydifficulttobuildit.Theyhadtodoalltheworkbyhand（手工）.TheGreatWallhashistoryofovertwothousandyears.Thekingsbegantobuildthefirstpartsofitaroundtwothousandsevenhundredyearsago.Thenthefirstemperor（皇帝）ofQinjoinedupallthewalls.Hethoughtthatitcouldkeeptheenemies（敌人）outofhiscountry.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.Manypeopleallovertheworldcometovisitit.51.IstheGreatWallthewidestwallintheworld?_______________________________________________________________________________________________52.HowlongistheGreatWall?_______________________________________________________________________________________________53.WhywasitverydifficulttobuildtheGreatWall?_______________________________________________________________________________________________54.WhendidthekingsbegintobuildtheGreatWall?_______________________________________________________________________________________________55.WhatwasthefirstemperorofQin'spurpose（目的）tobuildtheGreatWall?_______________________________________________________________________________________________D）补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Supposeyou'reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark（海德公园）.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucan'tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?56.___________◆Knowtheplace.Ifyouwanttogosomewhere,youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplace.57.___________You'dbetterdoalittlehomeworktorememberitsnamesothatyoucanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.◆58.___________Ifyoucan'tspeakthelanguagewell,you'dbettertakeamaporapicture.Astheoldsayinggoes,"Apicturecansayathousandwords.”◆59.___________Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.Forexample,youcandrawthepictureoftheEiffelTower.60.___________Mostimportantofall,bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally,you'llfindyourway.A.Takeamaporapicture.B.Makesureyoucanfindtheplace.C.Goodpronunciationisveryimportant.D.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.E.It'seasyforpeopletoknowwhereyouaregoing.F.Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.G.Usebodylanguage.IV.写作技能（共三部分,16小题。61-70小题,每小题1分;71-75小题,每小题2分;76小题20分;共40分）A）阅读填空根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Haveyouever61thebookJourneytotheWest?Ifso,youmustknowtheMonkeyKing.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.62fact,hesometimesdoesn'tevenlooklikeamonkey!63hecanmakechangestohisshapeandsize,and64himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Thoughhecanhide65tail,hecan'tturnhimintoaman.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagic66..Sometimeshecanmakethestickso67thathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,he68abletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameout（出版）morethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame69inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakand70givesup.61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________B）翻译语篇阅读下面的短文,将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。Myfreetimeisveryimportanttome.71.Onweekdays,I'mbusywithmystudyandIneverrelax.Ihavetogotoschoolanddomyhomeworkathome.72.我每天花两个小时做作业。Ihavealotofhobbies.WhenIhavesomefreetime,IusuallywatchTVordosomereading.MyfavoritebookisOliverTwist（雾都孤儿）.73.Ihavehaditformorethanfiveyears.Onweekends,Idomanydifferentthings.74.周六的上午,我通常会打扫房间或者是和我妈妈一起去购物。OnSunday,Ioftenstaywithmyfamily.Wegoforlongdrivesinthecountry.Ireallylikethecountryside.75.Wehaveagoodtimegoingbikeridingorgoingcamping.It'sarelaxingwaytospendtheweekend.71.____________________________________________________________________________________________72.____________________________________________________________________________________________73.____________________________________________________________________________________________74.____________________________________________________________________________________________75.____________________________________________________________________________________________C）作文76.一场疫情,让我们更加清楚地认识到健康的重要性,青少年更要有健康的生活习惯。EnglishDaily报社的公众号正在报道相关主题内容,假如你是李华,请根据下列提示投稿,说说你如何让自己的保持健康的。注意事项:1.必须包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥;2.意思清楚,表