Unit1PeopleofAchievementLearningAboutLanguage同步练习 高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit1PeopleofAchievementLearningAboutLanguage

一、完成句子

1.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9a.m.to5p.m.dailyatthe

petshopinMacclesfield,

现在IreneAstbury每天上午9点到下午5点在Macclesfield她和

她已故的丈夫Les一起开的宠物店工作。

2.Wecansende-mailstoourfriends

______________________________aswell.

我们可以发送电子邮件给和我们一样住的离家乡也很远的朋友。

3.Therelivesanoldmanneartheschool,

学校附近住着一位老人，他的儿子在国外工作。

4.Duringtraveling,onecanmeetvariouspeople,

在旅游期间，可以见到形形色色的人，和他们结交新朋友。

5.Somestudentsareverybusy,

有些学生太忙了，没时间阅读。

6.LastFridaywewenttothefarm,

上周五我们去了农场，帮助农民们采摘西瓜。

二、用定语从句将下面句子合并成复合句

1.I'veneverheardofthepeopleandthings.Youtalkedabout

themjustnow.

2.Youareaskingaquestion.Thequestionistheonlyonethat

hasn,tbeenanswered.

3.WevisitedthemuseumlastSunday.Themuseumisbeing

decoratednow.

4.ThateveningIendedupworkingverylate.Iwilltellyou

moreaboutitlater.

5.IwishtothankProfessorSmith.WithoutSmith*shelpIwould

neverhavegotthisopportunity.

三、阅读理解

FemaleScientistsWhoHaveChangedtheWorld

Therearestillhundredsofrelatively-unknownwomenwho

havechangedtheworldwiththeirresearchthroughouthistory

TieraGuinn

This21-year-oldscientisthasn'tyetgraduatedfrom

college,butTieraGuinn'salreadydoingrocketscience.The

MIT（麻省理工学院）seniorishelpingbuildarocketforthe

UnitedStatesthatcouldbeoneofthebiggestandmostpowerful

evermade.She'sanaerospacemajorwithhighcreditpoints

whoalsoworksasaRocketStructuralDesignandAnalysis

EngineerfortheSpaceLaunchSystemthataerospacecompany

BoeingisbuildingfortheUS.

ElizabethBlackwell

ElizabethBlackwell,whowasborninBristol,England

in1821,wasthefirstwomantograduatefrommedicalschool

intheUnitedStates,becameanactivistforpoorAmerican

women'shealth,andwentontofoundamedicalschoolforwomen

inEngland.

JaneGoodall

Themostfamousprimate（灵长类）scientistinhistory,Jane

Goodallwasknownforherworkwithchimpsandasachampion

ofanimalrights.AndGoodallwasn'tjustworkinginalab;

sheclimbedtreesandimitatedthebehaviorofchimpsin

Tanzaniatogaintheirtrustandstudythemintheirnatural

habitat.

RachelCarson

Inthe1960s,oneenvironmentalscientistJsvoicerose

abovetheresttobecomecentraltoAmericanpolitics,culture,

andforeignpolicy:RachelCarson's.Herarticle,“Silent

Spring,“warnedofthedangersofpesticides（农药）and

chemicalstohumans,plants,andanimals,andwasalandmark

inthenation'senvironmentalhistory.

1.WhatisTieraGuinn'sgreatestachievement?

A.Sheenteredthebestuniversityoftheworld.

B.Shehasbeenlearningthenewestrocketscience.

C.Shehashelpedbuildabigandpowerfulrocket.

D.Sheisatopstudentemployedbyafamouscompany.

2.WhatisElizabethBlackwel1famousforinhistory?

A.Shewasthefirstwomanwiththeadvancededucation.

B.Shewasapioneerofthewomen'shealthintheUSandthe

UK.

C.Shefoundedthefirstwomen'sschoolintheUnitedKingdom.

D.ShewasthefirstwomantobeacceptedasanAmericancitizen.

3.Whomadeagreatcontributiontotheanimal-protection

movement?

A.TieraGuinn.B.JaneGoodall.

C.RachelCarson.D.ElizabethBlackwell.

四、书面表达

根据汉语提示用恰当的定语从句和非谓语动词介绍一代伟人毛

泽东，并总结其生平、评价等概况。

1.毛主席出生在湖南省的一个农村家庭，他自幼聪明好学，勤动脑,

是个喜欢读书的优秀学生。

2.毛主席的伟大在于他能审时度势，把握全局。他是一位出色的军

事家，诗人，书法家。

3.毛主席在历史关键时刻挽救了中国，改变了中华民族的命运。这

一点是世界上任何其他人都无法做到的。

一、完成句子

1.whichsheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes

2.wholivesofarawayfromtheirhometowns

3.whosesonisworkingabroad

4.withwhomtheycanmakenewfriends

5.whodon,thavetimetodoreading

6.wherewehelpedfarmerstopickwatermelons

二、用定语从句将下面句子合并成复合句

1.I'veneverheardofthepeopleandthingswhichyoutalked

aboutjustnow.

2.Thequestionyouareaskingistheonlyonethathasn'tbeen

answered.

3.Themuseum(that)wevisitedlastSundayisbeingdecorated

now.

4.Thatevening,whichIwilltel1youmoreaboutlater,Iended

upworkingverylate.

5.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,withoutwhosehelpIwould

neverhavegotthisopportunity.

三、阅读理解

1.Co细节理解题。根据第二段中TheMITseniorishelpingbuild

arocketfortheUnitedStatesthatcouldbeoneofthebiggest

andmostpowerfulevermade.可知TieraGuinn最大的成就是帮

助建造了美国有史以来最大、最强大的火箭之一。

2.Bo细节理解题。根据第三段ElizabethBlackwell,whowasborn

inBristol,Englandin1821,wasthefirstwomantograduate

frommedicalschoolintheUnitedStates,becameanactivist

forpoorAmericanwomen?shealth,andwentontofoundamedical

schoolforwomeninEngland.可知伊丽莎白•布莱克威尔1821年

出生于英格兰的布里斯托尔，她是第一位从美国医学院毕业的女性,

后来成为美国贫困女性健康的活动家，并在英国成立了一所女子医

学院。即她是美国和英国妇女健康的先驱。

3.B。细节理解题。倒数第二段中Themostfamousprimatescientist

inhistory,JaneGoodallwasknownforherworkwithchimpsand

asachampion