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必修第三册Unit1

FestivalsandCelebrations一、核心单词1.____________vi.&n.行进;前进;示威游行2.____________n.典礼;仪式3.____________n.范围vi.包括;变化4.____________n.人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定5.____________n.感激之情;感谢6.____________n.收获;收成vi.&vt.收割(庄稼)7.____________vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集8.____________adj.感激的9.____________vt.以……为特色n.特色10.____________adj.烤的vi.&vt.烘烤11.____________adj.满意的12.____________vt.象征13.____________adj.精致的;昂贵的vt.想要;倾慕14.____________n.片刻;瞬间15.____________vt.拍手n.掌声1.march

2.ceremony

3.range4.figure

5.gratitude

6.harvest7.gather

8.grateful

9.feature10.roast

11.pleased

12.represent

13.fancy

14.moment

15.clap二、高频短语1.________________穿上盛装;装扮2.________________毕竟;别忘了3.________________包括从……到……之间4.________________逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱5.________________不管;尽管6.________________利用;欺骗;占……的便宜7.________________大众传播媒介8.________________(兴趣、想法等)相同;有相同的特征9.________________坦白说;坦率地说10.________________爆炸;走火;离开1.dress...up

2.afterall

3.rangefrom...to...

4.fadeaway

5.inspiteof

6.takeadvantageof

7.themedia

8.have...incommon

9.tobefrank

10.gooff三、必备句型1._________________________________________________,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.(“nomatter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句)无论它们看起来多么不同,在世界各地,分享快乐、感激、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是共同的。2.Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheair________________theywereeagles.(asif引导含虚拟语气的方式状语从句)唱了几首歌后,选手们在绿色的场地上跳舞,像老鹰一样在空中挥舞着手臂。3.__________________________________________________,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!(Itisgreatfundoing/todosth.)沿着街道散步,享受着轻松的气氛,真是太有趣了!1.Nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem2.asif3.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets四、重点详解1.congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝贺makecongratulationstosb.on

sth.祝贺某人某事aletterofcongratulation祝贺信congratulatevt.祝贺congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.就(做)某事祝贺某人单句语法填空①Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.②Youcancongratulate________(you)onhavingdoneagoodjob.①on

②yourself2.range

n.一系列;范围、界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化afull/widerangeof...一系列……;各种各样的……in/withintherangeof...在射程以内;在……范围内outofrange在……范围外beyondone'srange某人能力达不到的rangefrom...to...包括从……到……之间rangebetween...and...在……和……范围内变动单句语法填空Therewillbeanincreasein________rangeof0to3percent.the3.significant

adj.有重大意义的;显著的Itissignificantthat...=significantly很明显……;重要的是……significancen.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义thesignificanceof...……的重要性/意义beof(great/no/little)significanceto...对……(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto...认为……(很)重要significantlyadv.显著地;明显地;有重大意义地单句语法填空①Yoursuccesstodaymaybe________(significance)toyourwholefuture.②TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespeciesthatlivewithintheGiantPandaRangeand______(significant)improvethehealthoftheecosystem.①significant

②significantly4.occasion

n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会onoccasion(s)有时;间或onthis/thatoccasion这/那次;在这种/那种场合ontheoccasionof...在……之际haveoccasiontodosth.有理由做某事;有机会做某事occasionaladj.偶尔的;偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然地;有时[提示]

occasion作定语从句的先行词时,如果表示时间,意为“时刻;机会”,关系副词在句中作时间状语用when;如果表示地点,意为“场合”,关系副词在句中作地点状语用where。单句语法填空①Itwasreallyawonderfuloccasion______notonlygaveusrelaxation,butalsogotusclosertonature.②I'dliketogivemythankstoallofyou________thisspecialoccasion.①which

②on5.respect

n.&vt.尊敬;尊重respect...as...尊敬某人为……respectsb.for

sth.因某事而尊重某人have/showrespectforsb.尊重某人give/sendone'srespectstosb.向某人表示问候outofrespect(for...)出于(对……的)尊敬inall/manyrespects在各个方面/在许多方面inrespectof=withrespectto关于;就……而言respectableadj.值得尊敬的respectfuladj.对人尊重的respectiveadj.各自的[提示]

respect表示“尊重;敬重”时为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时为可数名词;表示“敬意;问候”时,多用复数形式。单句语法填空Oldpeopledeservetobetreated________respect.with一、根据中文意思,填写英文单词1.Canyoushowmehowtoapplythis______(化妆品)correctly?2.A________(嘉年华)isapublicfestivalduringwhichpeopleplaymusicandsometimesdanceinthestreets.3.Whenheheardthesewords,hefelthis________(内心的)doubtsmeltaway.4.Agroupoffourteacherswerechosento________(代表)theschoolattheunionconference.5.It's________(绝对地)impossibletoworkwithallthisnoise.6.Herunhappychildhoodwasthe__________(起源)ofherproblemslaterinlife.7.Shesentthemapresenttoshowher________(感激).8.Pleasestickthisstamptothe________(信封)beforeyoumailtheletter.9.ThemoviewonOscarsforthebest________(服装)andbestscreenplayinthisyear'sawards.10.Everytimeheaddsupthe__________(数字),hegetsadifferentanswer,whichpuzzleshimalot.1.make­up

2.carnival

3.inner4.represent

5.absolutely

6.origin7.gratitude

8.envelope

9.costumes

10.figures二、选择恰当词汇,并填入正确形式lantern

harvest

feature

decorate

atmosphererepresentThelanternisatraditional________usedtodecorateduringtheharvestseason.Itswarmandinvitingatmosphererepresentstheabundanceofcropsharvestedfromthefields.Familiesmay________theirhomesandyardswithlanternstocelebratetheendofthegrowingseasonandthestartofanewone.Theflickeringlightofthe________addsanenchantingglowtothesurroundingsandelevatesthefestive________.Thelanternnotonlyservesasadecoration,butitalsohasadeepermeaning,________theimportanceofunityandgoodwillamongneighborsinmakingthe________successful.feature

decorate

lanterns

atmosphere

representing

harvest三、单句语法填空1.Therewasa________(respect)two­minutesilenceaswewereinmemoryofthesoldierswhohaddiedinthewar.2.Thepasser­bywasverygrateful________us________directinghimwhenhemistookhisway.3.Hecongratulatedhimself________havingmadeanarrowescapefromdeath.4.Thenewly­marriedcouplewastedtoomuchmoneyon________(decorate)theirapartment.5.The________(commercialize)offootballhasturneditfromasportintobusiness.6.Heisgoingtodressup________SantaClausandhelpspreadChristmascheer.7.IthinkImustbedoingsomething________(horrible)wrong,butIdon'tknowwhatitis.8.Thebankhasthree________(branch)inNorwich,andoverthreehundredcountrywide.9.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf________(stand)inonecorner.10.Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,________(range)fromcheftoswimminginstructor.1.respectful

2.to

for

3.on4.decorating

5.commercialization

6.as7.horribly

8.branches

9.standing

10.ranging四、根据要求翻译句子1.我谨对你获得英语演讲比赛一等奖向你表示祝贺。(congratulate)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.儒家传统特别重视教育,部分原因是它证明了改变生活的潜力。(significance)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.随着考试的临近,复习一下你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。(with)________________________________________________________1.IwouldliketocongratulateyouonyourwinningthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.2.Confuciantraditionsattachgreatsignificancetoeducationinpartbecauseithasprovedlife­changingpotential.3.Withtheapproachingofexam,it'sagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.五、书面表达为深入了解中国传统文化,农历五月初五,我们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——端午节(TheDragonBoatFestival)”一系列主题活动,请你用英文写一封电子邮件邀请外国友人Amy来校参加。内容包括:1.活动的时间、地点和目的。2.历史介绍:两千多年,纪念屈原;体验民间活动:赛龙舟,包粽子。3.活动意义。(不少于2点)参考词汇:农历ChineseLunarcalendar写作要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥,不要逐句翻译。2.文中不得提及考生个人身份的相关信息,如人名、校名或地名等。3.词数90左右,开头结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。【思路点拨】第一步:审题。人称:第三人称时态:一般现在时第二步:列提纲。第1段:活动的时间、地点和目的。(建议适当使用复合句)第2段:历史介绍:两千多年,纪念屈原;体验民间活动:赛龙舟,包粽子。(建议适当使用复合句)第3段:活动意义。(不少于2点;建议适当使用复合句)【小试牛刀】DearAmy,Iamwritingtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.Therewillbeanexcitingeventnextmonth.IlearnfromyourletterthatyouwanttoknowsomethingabouttheChinesetraditionalfestival-theDragonBoatFestival._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopethatyoucancometocelebrateitwithusinthe

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