甘肃省平凉市2024年中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

甘肃省平凉市2024年中考二模英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：班级：考号：

一,单选题

1.Fangfangenjoysplayingpianoandlisteningtomusic.

A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the

2.Thestoryhappenedonahotafternoonsummer.

A.onB.atC.byD.in

3.一didittakeyoutomakethiskite?

——About2hours.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howsoon

4.Tonyfelloffhisbike,andhislegswerehurt.

A.hardlyB.clearlyC.calmlyD.badly

5.Onmybirthday,Igotanewschoolbagasagiftfrommyparents.

A.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.ninety

6.Chinesesoldiersoftenhelppeopleintrouble,theyknowitisdangerous.

A.soB.althoughC.butD.because

7.Bobisverygoodatmathandsolvethismathproblemquickly.

A.canB.mustC.needD.should

8.Don'tthewastepaperandbottles.Wecanrecyclethem.

A.goawayB.giveawayC.throwawayD.blowaway

9.一Mom,IwanttodosomethingforourcountryandsocietywhenIgrowup.

一Mydearchild,it'sgreatofyoutosaythat.

A.crazyB.strangeC.nervousD.meaningful

10.You'dbetterreadtoday'snewspaper,becausethereisinit.

A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomething

C.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything

11.ItisreportedthattheGreatWallofChinaiswallintheworld.

A.longB.longerC.thelongerD.thelongest

12.Healthisthegreatestinourlife.Nothingismorevaluablethanit.

A.powerB.wealthC.praiseD.weight

13.一Ithinkmyhardworkwillpayoff.

一Ofcourse.youwork,youwillbe.

A.Theharder;theluckierB.Thehard;thelucky

C.Thehardest;theluckiestD.Hardly;luckily

14.Basketballissoexcitingthatpeopleplayitforfun.

A.millionB.millionofC.twomillionsD.millionsof

15.All______receivedfreshflowersonWomen'sDay.

A.womanteachersB.womenteacher

C.womenteachersD.womanteacher

16.一Jimmy,couldyoutellme?

一NextFridayafternoon.

A.wherewilltheyhavetheschooltripB.whenwilltheyhavetheschooltrip

C.whentheywillhavetheschooltripD.wheretheywillhavetheschooltrip

17.Tokeepthetraditionalart,theartistgivesfreelessonsonlineaboutmaking

Chineseknot.

A.aliveB.truthfulC.possibleD.believable

18.-Wouldyoumindmetakingapieceofbread?

-.Helpyourself!

A.You'dbetternotB.Ofcoursenot

C.MypleasureD.Forgetaboutit

19.WhichofthesesentencesisCORRECTingrammar?

A.I'mafraidtheboxaretooheavytocarry.

B.CouldanyonetellmewhafsJohn'sphonenumber?

C.Thehumanbrainneedsalotofenergytoworkwell,needn'tit?

D.Isthistheschoolyourbrotherstudiedinwhenhewasateenager?

20.Fromthechartbelow,wecanknowthat.

AmericansHopeful

forTravelin2024

PercentageoftheU.S.adultswhohavep

totravelforfuninthenext12months

■Home□Abroad

49

41

18

□I13

18-2945-64

SurveyfinishedbetweenOct

A.thesurveycoversalltheagegroups

B.theelderlywanttotravelabroadmost

C.49%oftheadultsaged30-44hopetotravelhome

D.morethan2,000Americanadultstookpartinthesurvey

二、完形填空

WangJibingisa55-year-olddeliverymanlivingandworkinginKunshan,Jiangsu

Province.Onedayin2019,Wanghada（n）]experience.Acustomerleftawrong

address.Hesearchedthreebuildingsandclimbedeighteenfloorsbeforehefinallydelivered

thefoodtothe2,whoscolded（责骂）Wangforarrivinglate.

“IfIhadarguedwithhim,Imighthavegotnegativefeedback（差评）and3myjob.

Ihadnochoicebuttosaysorryallthetime,“saidWang,whomakeshislivingbydelivering

food.

Onhiswayhomethatday,Wangwrotea4,ManinaHurry,toexpresshis

feelings.Sincethen,Wanghas5writingpoems.Wang'spoemsaresimpleandreal.He

oftensharesthemwithhis6.In2022,oneofWangJibing'sfriendspostedManina

Hurryonline.Itwasquicklypopularandviewedover20million7.Thesameyear,

Wangpublishedacollectionofmorethan180poems,underthesametitle.

ThisApril,Wangpublishedhis8poetrycollection,titledILoveThisWorld

Clumsily,whichincludesabout130poems.Sofar,Wanghaswrittenabout4,000poems.

“ThosepoemscametomenaturallyandIenjoyed9themverymuch,“hesaid.

“Poetryislikeabreakfromstress（压力）andawaytorecordmylife.Itmakesme

confidentandhappy”,saidWang.Hispoemsandstories10touchedpeoplewhoshare

similarstrugglesintheirlives.

21.A.interestingB.wonderfulC.unhappyD.exciting

22.A.customerB.officerC.doctorD.student

23.A.foundB.lostC.tookD.brought

24.A.letterB.mailC.poemD.sentence

25.A.forgottenB.begunC.stoppedD.hated

26.A.driversB.workersC.teachersD.friends

27.A.minutesB.hoursC.timesD.weeks

28.A.twoB.secondC.firstD.last

29.A.tellingB.makingC.puttingD.writing

30.A.deeplyB.nearlyC.sadlyD.angrily

三、阅读理解

Wednesday,10a.m.—2:30p.m./Youcanchoosetojoinin:

BasketballSoccer

TennisRunning

•Thereareonlyafewspaces

foreachworkshop,nosignGoforthefollowingworkshops:1

upearlytogetyourfirstchoice.Taekwond。（跆拳道）

,SignupinthelibraryfortheAthletics:Jumping

sportsyouwantIoplay.3$r*Athletics:Throwing

,Signedparentalpermissionr\Volleyball

slips（家长同意书）areneeded

tojoinin.

31.Studentscanplaybaseballonthesportsday.

32.Thesportsdaylastsfor4.5hoursonWednesday.

33.Studentshavetosignupfortheirfavouritesportsintheclassroom.

34.Studentscanjoininthesportsdaywithoutsignedparentalpermissionslips.

35.Tojoinintheirfavouriteworkshop,studentsshouldsignupasearlyaspossible.

(Martaisinterviewingavolunteer,Haru,atthemeeting.)

Marta:Whatkindofvolunteerjobdoyouhave?

Haru:Iworkatanaturemuseum.Iteachchildren'sgroupsaboutanimals,birdsandplants.

Lastmonth,Ihelpedsomestudentswriteareportaboutthebirdstheydidn'tknow.

Marta:Thafsinteresting.Wheredidyouhearaboutthisjob?

Haru:IfounditthroughUnitedWeServe.Ifsagreatwebsiteforustovolunteerinourown

communities.Youcanfinditonwww.serve.gov.

Marta:Isitjustforyoungpeople?

Haru:No,itisn't.Therearechancesforeveryone!

Marta:Ihaveanideaforavolunteerproject.WhatshouldIdo?

Haru:Beforeyoustart,youshouldputyourideaonthesiteandaskforvolunteers.Many

peoplearevolunteeringthesedays.Andmorepeoplearegoingtovolunteerinthefuture.In

America,thereisalawinwhichstudentvolunteerscangetmoneyfortheireducation.

Besides,thenumberofolderpeoplerockets.Thatmeanswearegoingtohavemoreolder

volunteers,too.

Marta:Fine.Whatdoyouwanttosaytootheryoungmen?

Haru:▲

Marta:Agoodcall!Hopemoreyoungpeoplecanjoinyou!Thankyouforyourtime,Haru.

Haru:Mypleasure.

36.WhatdoesMartaprobablydo?

A.Astudent.B.AvolunteerC.Adoctor.D.Areporter

37.Haruintroduceshisworkby.

A.askingaquestionB.givinganexample

C.makingacomparisonD.listingsomenumbers

38.WheredidHarufindthisvolunteerjob?

A.OntheInternet.B.Inajobad.C.Inthenewspaper.D.OnaTVshow.

39.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheunderlinedword"rockets”?

A.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?

A.WehopevolunteerscanspeakEnglish.

B.Joinusasavolunteerandrealizeyourlifevalue!

C.Youcanhelpyourneighborswiththeirfoodshopping.

D.Weshouldexpressthankstothepeoplewhodovolunteerjobs.

Buildforyourselfastrongbox,Buildeachpartwithcare;

Whenitsstrongasyourhandcanmakeit,

Putallyourtroublesthere.

Hidethereallthoughisofyourfailures,

Andeachpainthatyoutake;

Lockallyourheartachesinit,

Thensitonthelid（盖子）andlaugh.

Tellnooneelsewhatsinside,

Nevershareitssecrets;

Whenyouvedroppedinyourcareandworry,

Keepthemforeverthere.

Hidethemfromsight（视野）socompletely

Thattheworldwillneverdreamhalf;

Coverthestrongboxsafely,

Thensitonthelidandlaugh.

41.Thematerialaboveisprobably.

A.astoryB.aplayC.apoemD.aletter

42.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?

A.HappythingsB.Sadthings.C.Interestingthings.D.Boringthings

43.Accordingtothewriter,we'dbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox.

A.foreverB.forayearC.foramonthD.foraweek

44.Aftercoveringtheboxwiththelid,wecansitonitand.

A.cryB.shareC.dreamD.laugh

45.What9sthewriter'sattitudetowardslife?

A.Serious.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Hopeless.

ShadowpuppetrystartedduringtheWesternHanDynastyandithasalonghistoryof

morethan2,000years.Itusedtobepopularinthecountrysidebecauseitwassimpleand

cheap.

Thepuppetsareusuallymadefromleather（皮革）orpaper.Itishardtomakethem.

Thepuppet-makershavetotake24steps,whichincludewashingtheleather,carvingand

painting,tomakeapuppet.

Justlikemanythingsthatareindanger,traditionalartsalsofacetheriskof

disappearing."Manyyoungpeoplestillthinkthatshadowpuppetryisanold-fashionedfolk

art,“saidLiuChaokan,thesixth-generationinheritor（继承人）ofshadowpuppetryin

YunnanProvince.

Liuunderstandswhyoldartformscouldn'tinterestyoungpeople,soheconnectsnew

storieswiththetraditionalformofstorytelling.InarecentshowbasedontheancientChinese

novelJourneytotheWest,Baigujingdancestoapopsong.PopularChinesecartoon

characters,togetherwiththemodemfactors（元素）areLiu'ssecretingettingtheattentionof

children."Sincetheycouldn'tunderstandthoseoldstories,whydon'tweshowthemthe

cartooncharacterstheyloveinshadowpuppetryshows?”saidLiu.

Tokeeptheoldartforeveryoung,Liuthinkstheyshouldrespectitstraditionsand

protectthebasicoftheart.

46.HowlonghasshadowpuppetrybeeninChina?

47.HowdomanyyoungpeoplefeelaboutshadowpuppetryaccordingtoLiuChaokan?

48.请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

49.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

50.Doyouthinktraditionalartslikeshadowpuppetrywilldisappear?Whyorwhynot?

四、短文填空题

51.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词

或短语限用一次。

alotof,take,when,minute,know,continue,on,they,spend,many

Itwasstillcoldforanearlyspringday.Sam,theownerofthewebsite"Lovefor

Panda",showedup①asnowymorningatthegateofthezooasusual.ForSam,

itwasagooddaytotakepicturesbecauselargepandaslovedsnow.Andalso,therewere

fewervisitors②theweatherwasbad.

Samis(3)as"Mr.Panda"forhisloveoftheanimalnow.Fornearly12years,

the44-year-oldwebsitedesignerhasbeenvisitingthezooalmostdailyto④

pandaphotos.Whenreturninghomefromthezoo,Samalwayschoosesabout200pictures

andputs⑤onthewebsite.

Oneday,inordertophotographthepandaXiangXiang,Sam(6)overseven

hourswaitinginthecold.Intheeyesof"Mr.Panda”,XiangXiangwasworththewait,

althoughthevisitlastedonlytwoorthree⑦.Whenpeopleaskedhimwhyhe

likedXiangXiangsomuch,hesaid,"XiangXiangisadaughter-likefigureasshesharesthe

sameagewithmydaughter.

Throughphotographinglargepandas,Samhasmademuch(8)friendsand

becomehealthierthanbefore."IhavelearnedmoreaboutChinabecauseofpandas.They

havegivenus⑨happinesshere.Aslongastherearelargepandasinthezoo,I

will⑩totakephotosofthemandsharethejoywithmorepeople,“saidSam.

五、七选五

52.(DavidandChenWeiarediscussingpopulartravelplacesinChina.)

A:Hi,David.①

B:Zhuhai?Idon'tknowmuchaboutit.②

A:IfsabeautifulcityinGuangdongProvince.Bytheway,it'sintheGreaterBayArea(大湾

区).

B:(3)Therearemanywonderfulcitiesinthisarea,right?

A:Thafscorrect!Theareaisknownforitsvibranteconomy(充满活力的经济).Also,it's

closetoHongKongandMacao.

B:④___________

A:Well,Zhuhaihasmanybeautifulbeaches.It'sagreatplacetorelaxandenjoytheseaside.

B:⑤Thankyou!I'llconsidertravelingtoZhuhai.

A.Whereisit?

B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

C.Oh,I'veheardoftheGreaterBayArea.

D.Thereislotsofdeliciousfoodyoucan'tmiss.

E.WhatmakesZhuhaiapopularplacefortravelers?

F.HaveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingtoZhuhai?

G.Thatsoundsamazing!

六、句子填空

53.Theboymanagedtorepairthebikeby(he).

54.Heisoneofthe(member)ofourschoolfootballteam.

55.Itwasmy(three)timetohaveTianshuiSpicyHotPotforitsnicetaste.

56.Asateenager,it'simportant(study)hardandhaveenoughsleep.

57.Becauseoftheaccident,theroadwas(crowd)withcarsandbuses.

58.Bothoftherobofswheelsare(make)ofmetals.

59.The3-year-oldboyissocleverthathecanspellthesewords.(correct)

60.Ifyoutryyourbestandnevergiveup,nothingis(possible).

61.Middleschoolshavealready(provide)studentswithclassestolearnbasiclife

skills.

62.Withthe(develop)oftourism,therearemanyvisitorsinChinaonMayDay.

七,翻译题

63.我们计划这周日去爬山。

Weplantogoclimbing.

64.我之前从没吃过这么好吃的面条。

Ihavenevereatensuchbefore.

65.在消防员的帮助下，人们扑灭了这场大火。

Withthehelpofthefirefighters,peoplethebigfire.

66.自从电脑被发明以来，它对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。

Thecomputerhashadabiginfluenceonourlifesinceit.

67.中学生每天至少应该有八小时的睡眠时间。

Middleschoolstudentsshouldhave8hours9sleepeveryday.

八、写作题

68.假如你是李涛，你参加了一次劳动实践课程。请你根据以下思维导图的提示内

容，写一篇英文。

要求：

1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；

2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；

4.词数：80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区

域。）

Hello,everyone.It'smypleasuretostandhereandsharemyexperience.

参考答案

1.答案：c

解析：

2.答案：D

解析：on在，后跟具体某天;at在;by通过，表示方式，后跟动名词;in在...里面，后

跟月份或季节。根据summer（夏季）可知，应该用介词in。故选:D。

3.答案：A

解析：考查疑问词辨析。Howlong多长时间;Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少

钱;Howsoon多久以后，与将来时连用。根据"About2hours.”可知，是对时间段提

问，所以用howlong提问。故选Ao

4.答案：D

解析：hardly几乎不;clearly清楚地，calmly镇静地，badly严重地。根据语境可知，托

尼从自行车上摔下来，可推测此处是他的腿受了重伤，badly"严重地"符合语境。故选:

Do

5.答案：B

解析：根据句意:在我的第九个生日那天，我从父母那里得到了一个新书包作为礼物。

可知此处是指第九，空格前有物主代词my,序数词前不加the.故选:B.

6.答案：B

解析：A.所以，B.即使，C.但是，D.因为，结合句意，中国士兵经常帮助有困难的人

们，他们知道危险。可知空格处词义为“即使故选:B。

7.答案：A

解析：can能，must必须，need需要;should应该。根据"托尼非常擅长数学,他……很

快地解决这个数学问题。"可知，此处表示能力，用can"能"。故选:A。

8.答案：C

解析：考查动词短语辨析。goaway走开；giveaway捐赠;throwaway扔掉;blowaway吹

掉，吹去。由"thewastepaperandbottles"以及uWecanrecyclethemv可知，不要扔

掉废纸和瓶子，要回收它们。故选C。

9.答案：D

解析：考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的;meaningful有意义的;strange奇怪的;nervous紧张

的。根据“orourcountryandsocietywhenIgrowup."和"it'sgreatofyoutosaythat.“可

知，是指为国家和社会做一些有意义的事情，故选D。

10.答案：A

解析：somethinginteresting一些有趣的东西:anythingnew新的任何东西;important

something一些重要的东西。此题是肯定句，B不正确，形容词修饰不定代词放其后，

C不正确。故选:A。

11.答案：D

解析：根据句中的“intheworld"可知是在多个中比较应用最高级，最高级前一般要加

the,所以选D.

12.答案：B

解析：power力量，wealth财富;praise表扬、赞美;weight重量。根据"Nothingismore

valuablethanit"（没什么比它更宝贵。）可知，健康是最大的财富。故选:B。

13.答案：A

解析：hard努力，比较级是harder,最高级是hardest;hardly几乎不;lucky幸运的，比

较级是luckier,最高级是luckiest;副词是luckily。根据观察可知题干使用了"the+比较

级;the+形容词比较级”的结构形式，意思是"越……就越……"o故选:A。

14.答案：D

解析：考查million的用法。表示确切的数量，用基数词+million的单数形式;表示概

数，用million的复数形式+of,所以D项正确。故选D。

15.答案：C

解析：考查复合名词复数的用法。根据句中“AU”可知，此句主语应为复数，woman

teacher表示“女教师”，其变化规则为两个名词都变成其复数形式。故选C。

16.答案：C

解析：考查宾语从句。根据“couldyoutellme”可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语

气，排除A、B两个选项;结合“NextFridayafternoon.”可知，设空处问的是时间。故

选C。

17.答案：A

解析：考查形容词辨析。truthful真实的;alive活着的，存在的possible可能

的;believable可信的。根据“theartistgivesfreelessonsonlineaboutmakingChinese

knot.”可知，艺术家是为了让传统艺术继续存在，才在网上教做中国结。故选A。

18.答案：B

解析：A.You'dbetternot.你最好不要。B.Ofcoursenot.当然不介意。C.Mypleasure.不客

气。D.Forgetaboutit.算了吧。根据后文的"Helpyourself.请随意。”可知是不介意，

故选B。

19.答案：D

解析：A:‘box'是复数，be动词要用are,A错误;B:陈述句中"John'sphone

number，意思为约翰的电话号码，而不是约翰的号码是什么，应该用‘John'sphone

number',B错误;C:反义疑问句的前半部分为肯定形式，根据'needalotof

energy，,后半部分应该改成'doesn'tit'C错误;D:定语从句'yourbrotherstudied'修

饰'theschool',先行词'theschool'在从句中作宾语'in'后缺宾语，所以用

'which','inwhich'相当于'where',D正确。故选D。

20.答案：C

解析：A调查包括所有成年人;B老年人最想出国游;C几乎一半的成年人希望国内游;D

不到10%的成年人喜欢出国游。根据图片49%30-40可知49%的30至40岁的人喜欢

国内游。故选:C。

21.答案：C

解析：句意:2019年的一天，王有了一段不愉快的经历。interesting有趣的;wonderful精

彩的;unhappy不愉快的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据"whoscolded（责骂）Wangfor

arrivinglate."可知，经历不愉快，故选C。

22.答案：A

解析：句意:他找了三栋楼，爬了十八层楼才把食物送到顾客那里，顾客骂王迟到了。

customer顾客;officer军官;doctor医生;student学生。根据"hefinallydeliveredthe

food”可知，食物送给顾客，故选A。

23.答案：B

解析：句意:如果我和他争论，我可能会得到差评，失去工作。found找到；lost失

去;took携带;brought带来。根据"mighthavegotnegativefeedback”可知，可能因为差

评失去工作，故选B。

24.答案：C

解析：句意:在回家的路上，王写了一首诗《匆匆的人》来表达他的感情。letter信;mail

邮件;poem诗歌;sentence句子。根据"writingpoems”可知，写诗表达情感，故选C。

25.答案：B

解析：句意:从那时起，王开始写诗。forgotten忘记;begun开始;stopped停止;hated讨

厌。根据"Sincethen”可知，开始写诗，故选B。

26.答案：D

解析：句意:他经常和他的朋友们分享。drivers司机;workers工人;teachers老师;friends

朋友。根据"friendspostedManinaHurryonline”可知，和朋友分享，故选D。

27.答案：C

解析：句意:该诗歌迅速走红，点击量超过2000万次。minutes分钟;hours小时;times次

数;weeks周。根据"viewedover20million”可知，点击量超过2000万次，故选C。

28.答案：B

解析：句意:今年4月，王出版了他的第二本诗集《我笨拙地爱着这个世界》，其中包

括大约130首诗。two二;second第二;first第一;last最后。根据"Thesameyear,Wang

publishedacollectionofmorethan180poems,underthesametitle.”可矢口，出版第二本诗

集，故选B。

29.答案：D

解析：句意:这些诗是我自然而然想到的，我非常喜欢写它们。telling告诉;making制

作;putting放置;writing写。根据"Thosepoemscametomenaturallyv可知，作者很享

受写诗，故选D。

30.答案：A

解析：句意:他的诗歌和故事深深打动了那些在生活中有类似挣扎的人。deeply深深

地;nearly几乎;sadly悲伤地;angrily生气地。根据"touchedpeoplewhosharesimilar

strugglesintheirlives"可知，深深地感动着人们，故选A。

31.答案：X

解析：细节理解题。根据"Youcanchoosetojoinin:BasketballSoccerTennisRunningv

可知，没有棒球。故选X。

32.答案：V

解析：细节理解题。根据"Wednesday/。a.m.-2:30p.m.”可知，星期三的运动会持续

4.5个小时。故选，。

33.答案：X

解析：细节理解题。根据"Signupinthelibraryforthesportsyouwanttoplay."可知，

在图书馆报名参加你想参加的运动。故选X。

34.答案：X

解析：细节理解题。根据"Signedparentalpermission（家长同意书）areneededtojoin

in”可知，需要家长同意。故选X。

35.答案：V

解析：细节理解题。根据"Thereareonlyafewspacesforeachworkshop,sosignup

earlytogetyourfirstchoice.”可知，要参加他们最喜欢的工作坊，学生应该尽早报名。

故选Vo

36.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据"Martaisinterviewingavolunteer,Haru,atthemeeting."可

知，玛尔塔可能是一名记者。故选D。

37.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据"Iworkatanaturemuseum.Iteachchildren'sgroupsabout

animals,birdsandplants.”可知，哈鲁通过举一个例子来介绍他的工作。故选B。

38.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据"IfounditthroughUnitedWeServe.Ifsagreatwebsiteforus

tovolunteerinourowncommunities.Youcanfinditonwww.serve,gov.”可矢口，他在网上

志愿者工作。故选A。

39.答案：C

解析：词义猜测题。根据uBesides,thenumberofolderpeoplerockets.Thatmeansweare

goingtohavemoreoldervolunteers,too.v可知，划线单词意为"上升"。故选C。

40.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据"Whatdoyouwanttosaytootheryoungmen?"和"Agood

call!”可知，空处表达的含义为“加入我们成为志愿者，实现你的人生价值!”。故选

Bo

41.答案：C

解析：

42.答案：B

解析：

43.答案：A

解析：

44.答案：D

解析：

45.答案：B

解析：

46.答案：Formorethan(over)2,000years./IthasbeeninChinaformorethan(over)2,

000years./Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan(over)2,000years.

解析：根据“ithasalonghistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知,它有两千多年的历

史。故填Formorethan(over)2,000years./IthasbeeninChinaformorethan(over)2,

000years./Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan(over)2,000years.

47.答案：Old-fashioned./Itisold-fashioned./Itisoutoftime./Anold-fashionedfolkart.

/Itisanold-fashionedfolkart./Manyyoungpeoplethinkthatshadowpuppetryisanold-

fashionedfolkart.

解析：卞艮据“Manyyoungpeoplestillthinkthatshadowpuppetryisanold-fashionedfolk

art：saidLiuChaokan,”可知，许多年轻人仍然认为皮影戏是一种老式的民间艺术。故

填Old-fashioned./Itisold-fashioned./Itisoutoftime./Anold-fashionedfolkart./Itisan

old-fashionedfolkart./Manyyoungpeoplethinkthatshadowpuppetryisanold-fashioned

folkart.

48.答案：它过去在乡村很流行，因为它简单又便宜。/它过去在乡村很流行，因为

它操作简单，价格便宜。

解析：Itusedto“过去曾经"；bepopular”是受欢迎的“；inthecountryside"在农

村"；becauseitwassimpleandcheap"因为它既简单又便宜”。故填:它过去在乡村很流

行，因为它简单又便宜。/它过去在乡村很流行，因为它操作简单，价格便宜。

49.答案：Shadowpuppetry/Howtokeepshadowpuppetryyoung

解析：木艮据aShadowpuppetrystartedduringtheWesternHanDynastyandithasalong

historyofmorethan2,000years.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了皮影戏的发展历程

以及怎样让这种艺术继续传承下去，让古老的艺术永葆青春。故填Shadow

puppetry/Howtokeepshadowpuppetryyoungo

50.答案：No.Becauseweareprotectingthem./Becausetheyarestillinteresting.

解析：开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为No.Becauseweareprotectingthem.

/Becausetheyarestillinteresting.

51.答案：(Don(2)when(3)known(4)take©them(6)spent©minutes@more(9)alotof®

continue

解析：

52.答案：FACEG

解析：本文是大卫和陈伟讨论中国热门旅游胜地的一则对话。

①根据下文"Zhuhai?Idon'tknowmuchaboutit.v及文末"I'llconsidertravelingto

Zhuhai.”可知，询问是否想去珠海旅游，选项F“你有没有想过去珠海旅行？”符合情

景，故选F。

②根据下文“IfsabeautifulcityinGuangdongProvince.“可知，询问珠海的位置，选项

A“它在哪里？”符合情景，故选A。

③根据上文"Bytheway,it'sintheGreaterBayArea(大湾区)及下文"Therearemany

wonderfulcitiesinthisarea,right?v可知，与大湾区有关，选项C“哦,我听说过大湾

区。”符合情景，故选C。

④根据下文“Well,Zhuhaihasmanybeautifulbeaches.It'sagreatplacetorelaxandenjoy

theseaside.”可知，询问珠海成为旅游胜地的原因，选项E”是什么让珠海成为旅行者

的热门去处?”符合情景，故选E。

⑤根据上文“Well,Zhuhaihasmanybeautifulbeaches.It'sagreatplacetorelaxandenjoy

theseaside.v及下文“Thankyou!I'llconsidertravelingtoZhuhai."可知，是被对方介绍

的珠海吸引，选项G“这听起来太棒了!”符合情景，故选G。

53.答案：himself

解析：句意:这个男孩设法自己修理了自行车。byoneself“独自”，此处用反身代词

himselfo故填himselfo

54.答案：members

解析：句意:他是我们学校足球队的队员之一。根据空前的“oneof”可知，此处应用

所给词的复数形式。故填members。

55.答案：third

解析：three三，基数词。这里修饰单数名词time"次数"，用序数词third"第三"，表示

顺序。故答案为:third。

56.答案：tostudy

解析：根据观察和分析可知题干使用了“itis+形容词+todosth”句型结构，其中it是形

式主语，真正主语是动词不定式，因此空格处填tostudy。故答案为:tostudy。

57.答案：crowded

解析：句意:因为那次事故，路上挤满了汽车和公共汽车.becrowdedwith挤满.故答案

为crowded.

58.答案：made

解析：根据句意“机器人的两个轮子都是金属做的”，“由……制成”为“bemade

of...”，所以横线处应填made。

59.答案：correctly

解析：correct,形容词，之前的。句子中修饰动词spell使用副词形式correctly□故

JA：correctlyo

60.答案：impossible

解析：根据题干中的"Ifyoutryyourbestandnevergiveup（如果你尽你最大的努力并且

永不放弃）”可知，此处要表达的意思是“如果你尽你最大的努力并且永不放弃，