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2024届河北省石家庄市四十一中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ihadareallyniceweekendonthebeach.—_______.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.I’mgladtohearthat2、—Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.—Iagree.Butit’s500yuan.Idon’tthinkIcanit.A.affordB.findC.putD.see3、_______everyonewithpoliteness(礼貌)eventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.Totreat B.Treating C.Treat4、Theycheereduson__________andwefeltmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A.angrily B.loudly C.suddenly D.slowly5、—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.A.proudof B.popularwithC.strictwith D.worriedabout6、Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.what B.who C.that D.which7、—Yourclassroomisveryclean.—Yes,it______everyday.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.iscleaning D.wascleaned8、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A.howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB.howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC.howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD.howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStation9、—Couldyoupleasetellme________tomorrow?—At8:00inthemorning.A.howshedrivestoworkB.whenshewillleaveforBeijingC.howlongshewaitedforusD.whatshewilldonext10、ThewitnesstoldthejudgeTony______thethiefwhobrokeintothevilla,becausetheywerewatchingamovietogether______thatdarknight.A.couldn’tbe;on B.mustbe;on C.couldn’tbe;in D.maybe;inⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButitneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilI1awatchfrommyfather.It2metheimportanceoftimeinmylife.Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogotothe3topickup(接)myuncleAli.However,Iforgotit4Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.LaterI5myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehadto6ataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouse7.Myfatherlookedatmeangrily.Isaid“Hi”tohimandmy8uncle.Myfatheraskedmetosit9himandgavemethiswatchwhichwasagiftfrom10.Itwasmadeofsilver.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefun11yourfriendstoday?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyour12.Thiswatchwillbeareminder(提醒物)foryou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething13.”Ilearnedalessonfrommyfather:respect(尊重)timeand14belate.Thewatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofits15,butbecauseofthelesson(教训)thatIlearnedfromit.1.A.bought B.got C.borrowed D.broke2.A.learned B.found C.sent D.told3.A.airport B.school C.hospital D.cinema4.A.so B.because C.if D.though5.A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met6.A.got B.driven C.walked D.take7.A.onedaybefore B.thenextday C.thatday D.theotherday8.A.surprised B.tired C.happy D.lonely9.A.nextto B.around C.behind D.awayfrom10.A.us B.him C.them D.you11.A.of B.for C.with D.about12.A.words B.actions C.play D.fun13.A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.exciting14.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.often15.A.look B.price C.size D.colorⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态)andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspringwhichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HowtoSendandReceiveanE-mail
Doyouwanttolearnhowtosendandreceiveane-mail?Ifyouwantto,pleasefollowthesedirections.
First,turnonyourcomputerandconnecttotheInternet.Thenopenyoure-mailprogram.Youcanseeapictureofanenvelopeonthescreen.Clickonthat,andabox
willappearonyourscreen.Thisisyoure-mail“menu”.
Howdoastronautshavemeals?
Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingontheearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesn’tlooklikethefoodyoueatontheearth.
Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespacecapsule(太空舱),theastronautputsthewaterback.He“shoots”hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.
Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatatime.Therecanbenocrumb(食物碎屑)floatingaroundthecapsule.Meat,cakesandcerealoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.
Astronautscan’tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.
Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatcanyouseeonthescreenwhenyouopenyoure-mailprogram?A.apictureofabox B.apictureofanenvelopeC.apictureofamenu D.apictureofacomputer2.Whereissomefoodcarriedinspace?A.bags. B.plastics.C.clothbags. D.closedbags.3.Howdoestheastronautputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbag.A.Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithascoop.B.Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithabowl.C.Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.D.Theyputhotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithastraw.4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthateatinginspace________eatingontheearth.A.isthesameas B.issimilartoC.islike D.isdifferentfrom5.Eatinginspaceis__________.A.difficult B.easyC.interesting D.boringB14、Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecoulddotohelpher3-year-oldsonMichaelprepareforit.Sheandherhusbandfoundoutthatthenewbabywasgoingtobeagirl.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohissisterinhismom’stummy(肚子).Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Thedoctortoldtheparentstherewasverylittlehope.Theykeptthebabygirlintheintensivecareunit(ICU,重症监护室).Karenwassosad.Shedecidedtoplanforherfuneral(葬礼).Michael,however,keptbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister.“Iwanttosingtoher,”hewouldsay.FinallyKarendecidedtotakeMichaeltohissister.Thismaybethelasttimeheseesheralive.Michaellookedathisbabysister.Afteramoment,hebegantosing.Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang:“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.”Instantlythebabygirlseemedtorespond.Herpulserate(脉搏率)begantocalmdown.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes.“Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway.”AsMichaelsangtohissister,thebaby’sbreathbecamesmooth.Afterafewdays,thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome.Thedoctorscalleditamiracle(奇迹).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Michaellikedhislittlesisterimmediately.B.Michaeldidn’twanttoaccepthisnewsister.C.Karenwishedthatthebabyhadbeenagirl.D.KarenhelpedMichaelprepareforthechange.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewbornbaby?A.Shewasinbadconditionwhenshewasborn.B.Shelikedsingingsongswithhisbrother.C.Shewastreatedbadlybythedoctors.D.Shelookedmorelikehermother.3.WhydidKarendecidetotakeMichaeltoseethenewbornbaby?A.Thedoctoraskedhertolethimin.B.Shethoughthemightbeabletosavethebaby.C.Shethoughtitmightbehislastchancetoseehissister.D.ShewantedtoknowwhatMichaelwoulddoforhissister.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?A.跳动B.回应C.吟唱D.答复5.Whatmighthavebroughtaboutthemiracleaccordingtothearticle?A.Thebeautifulsong.B.Thegreatpoweroflove.C.Thekinddoctorsandnurses.D.Thebrother’spure-heartedvoice.C15、Thesedays,anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecannotonlyenjoytheirmeals,alsocanenjoyplayingcomputergamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsonline.U.Winkistherestaurant’sname.ItisinLosAngeles,andit’saboutfunandfood.InU.Wink,therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou.Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them.Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbringittothetables.Youcanalsoplayvideogameswiththepeopleatthenexttable.Thescreenscanshowmusicvideos,moviesandsoon.Butmainlytheyareusedtoshowvideogames.It’saninteractive(互动的)restaurantwhereyouwillcontrolyourmealandyourfun.Theserviceisfastandtherunnersknowclearlywheretogo.Therewillbenowaitingforawaiter,andnomisunderstandings(误解)inthekitchen.Differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofday.U.Winkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”,whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesametime.TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatU.Winkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractive,havefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal.1.Whatcan’tpeopledointherestaurant?A.Enjoytheirmeals.B.Playcomputergames.C.Havefunwiththeirfamilyandfriends.D.Chatwiththewaitersandwaitresses.2.Peopleordertheirfoodby_________.A.touchingthescreeninfrontofthemB.callingtherestaurantC.askingthewaitersorwaitressesD.askingtherunners3.Whowillbringthefoodtothecustomers?A.Thewaiters. B.Thewaitresses.C.Therunners. D.Thecustomersthemselves.4.uWinkisbecomingpopularbecause_________.A.it’sarestaurantwheretherearenowaitersorwaitressesB.differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofdayC.it’saninteractiverestaurantforpeopletohavefunandenjoyadeliciousmealD.it’sinLosAngeles5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Arestaurantwithoutwaitersorwaitresses.B.AnewkindofrestaurantcalleduWink.C.Anewkindofkitchen.D.Howyouorderfoodintherestaurant.D16、ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepairtheoldmachines.Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedharderthananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison________.A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsB.workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearsC.hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyearsD.hadenoughfoodtoeat2.Theheadmanwasinterestedin________.A.ThomasEdisonB.theoldmachinesC.thenewmachinesD.Edison’stelephone3.Edisonmadeatelephone.It________.A.wasthefirstoneintheworldB.carriedmorevoicesC.carriedvoicesmoreclearlyD.carriedvoicesmuchfartherE17、“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,”famousGermanphilosopher(哲学家)FriendrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(预算).Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That’spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn’ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocus(关注)onsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicisusefulinmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckdidwellinplayingthepiano.1.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because______.A.theyweretoodifficulttolearnB.studentsintheUSweren’tinterestedinmusicC.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgetsD.thereweren’tenoughmusicteachersintheUS2.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指代)?A.Firedteachers.B.Publicschools.C.ParentsinChicago.D.StudentsinChicago.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.C.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.D.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.4.Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.5.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn’taveryimportantlifeskillforus.F18、1.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?A.11daysB.10daysC.9daysD.8days2.Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat_____.A.2pmB.7pmC.11:30amD.11:45am3.Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspend_____iftheywatchtheshowat2pm.A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$854.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?A.Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.C.Heorshewon’thaveaproperbreak.D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.5._____willnotbeallowedin.A.TeenagersB.Oldpeopleover60C.FamilieswiththreechildrenD.Childrenunder3Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达寒假即将来临,对于如何安排孩子初中毕业前的最后一个假期,家长们和孩子们有着各自的看法。请根据下表提示,写一篇词数不少于80的英语短文,描述他们的不同看法,同时发表你自己对寒假安排的观点。Parentsopinions
getreadyforhigh
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