专题01 期末复习之语法填空20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期_第1页
专题01 期末复习之语法填空20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期_第2页
专题01 期末复习之语法填空20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期_第3页
专题01 期末复习之语法填空20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期_第4页
专题01 期末复习之语法填空20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期_第5页
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试卷第=page44页,共=sectionpages55页期末复习之语法填空20篇(名校期末真题)(22-23八年级下·河北石家庄·期末)Mymumsaidthatcookingwasfullof1(happy).Iknewitwasanimportantskill,butIwasnotinterestedinitatall.Oneday,I2(find)anapp.Thereweredifferentkindsofvideosintheapp.Thevideos3(teach)peoplehowtocookdishes.Theywerequite4(use)forbeginners.ThenIpickedoutavideoandcookedfish.WhenIfinishedit,itwasexactly5Iwanted.Itwasmyfirsttimetogetsuch6strongfeelingofsatisfactionfromcooking.NowIcancook7(many)dishes.ItseemsthatIhaveagift8cooking.NextSundayismy9(twenty)birthday.Iplantoinvitemyfriendstomyhousenextweekend.Iwillshow10(they)mynewskill.Ihopewewillhaveagoodtime.(22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期末)阅读短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Wehadfinallyarrivedonthisforest,whichCaptainNemotreateditashisown.Thisforest11(make)upofbigtreelikeplants.Myeyeswerecaughtbythespecialorderoftheir12(branch).Iwastooshockedtofeelhungry13fourhoursofwalking.WhatkeptmystomachinsuchagoodmoodwassomethingthatIwasunable14(say).ButsoonIfellinto15uncontrollabledoze(瞌睡).OnlythroughthemovementsofourwalkingcanIfightoffthesleepyfeeling.Wedidn’tfollowthesamewaywhenreturning16theNautilus(鹦鹉螺号).Thisnewpathquicklytook17(we)closetothesurfaceofthesea.Withintwentyminuteswewouldbeonboard,andthereIcouldbreathe18(easy)again.Becausemytank’sairsupplywasquitelowinoxygen.Suddenly,Isawapairofbluesharksswimmingtowardsus.Theywerethe19(frightening)animalsinthesea.Mybloodturnedcold!Luckily,theyhadpooreyesight.Theywentbywithout20(notice)us.Andamazingly,weranawayfromadangergreaterthanmeetingatigerdeepinthejungle.—Takenfrom20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.(22-23八年级下·河北承德·期末)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Hi,Trevor,PaulandIwereinTorontoforfivedayslastmonth.Itwasan21(interest)trip.Wetraveled22trainfromNewYorkCity.Thetrainwascomfortable,butthetripwastoolong.It23(take)11hours!Whenwearrived24Toronto,we25(visit)thecityonfoot,andbysubwayorbus.Itwasreallyeasy!TherearealotofthingstoseeinToronto,butmyfavoriteplaceisatallbuilding26(call)theCNTower,the27(two)highestcommunicationtowerintheworld.It’s553meterstall!Touristscangoupthetowerandtake28(photo),buttheyhavetobuyaticketfirst.IalsolovetheTorontoIslands.Theyhavebeaches,butthewaterissometimestoocoldtoswim.Youcan’tdriveacarontheislands,29youcanrideabike.It’sagreatwaytogetaround!PaulandIhad30reallygreattimeinToronto!Love,Maggie(22-23八年级下·江苏苏州·期末)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,ChineseInternetuserspraised(赞扬)a5-year-oldboyfromXinxiang,Henanprovince,forhismovingaction.31littleboyhasn’thadahaircutforthreeyearstohelpchildrenwithcancer.Heplannedtocutitandsellitthissummer,People’s32(day)reported.Inavideopostedonline,Guangnianshowedhismorethan30-centimeter-longhair.Hethoughtofthisformof33(volunteer)threeyearsagowhenhewatchedavideoofcancer-afflicted(被癌症折磨的)childreninwhichhenoticedgirlswithtotalhairlossasasideeffect(副作用)ofthetreatment.Afterthat,Guangnianmadeuphismind34(grow)hishairlonganddonatethemtochildrenwhohavelosttheirhairbecauseofcancertreatment.Noonetookhiswords35(serious)atthattime,ashewasjusta3-year-oldkid.TheydidnotbelievethatGuangnianwouldsticktohisdecisionalltheway.“Onmy36(one)dayofschool,itwasreallyhardforme.I37(see)asagirlbyothersandIfeltreallyuncomfortable.ItoldthemIwasaboy,38theystillcalledmeagirl,whichmademesad,”Guangniansaid.Thoughmanystudentslaughedathim,Guangnianneverthoughtofgivingup,evenwhenhismothertriedseveraltimestomakehimhavehishaircutshort.“SometimesIwouldenvymylitter39(brother)shorthairbecausepeoplecouldtellheisaboyfromhislook.Butmyfathertoldmethatboysshouldnotbeafraidofbeinglaughedat,”hesaid.“I’mnotgivingup.Iwanttohelpothers40thisway,”hesaid.“Whatabravelittleboy!Guangnian,you’resocool!”oneInternetusersaid.(22-23八年级下·山东济南·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today,I’mgoingtoshareastorywithyou.Sofar,I41(read)itmanytimes.Longlongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswife.Oneday,theyfoundtheirhenlaid(下蛋)agoldenegg.Theman42(sell)thegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichlife.43themanwasverygreedy(贪婪的).Themoremoneyhehad,the44(many)eggshewanted.Heevenwantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromhishenatatime.So,hethoughthardandhegotaplanintheend.Hedecided45(kill)thehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn’twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplan,becausehewantedtogiveher46bigsurprise.Hewasso47(excite)abouthisgreatplan.Heevensang48(happy)whenhethoughtofthehen.Thenextdaywhenthehenwaslayingagoldenegg,themantookaknifeandcut49(it)bodyopen.However,thereweren’tanyeggsatall!Theirlifeusedtobeeasyand50(comfort)withonegoldeneggaday,butitchangedalot.Howstupidhewas!(22-23八年级下·河北唐山·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jacklikestodosportsverymuch.Hisfavoritesportisclimbingmountains.Healwaysdreamsaboutbeingaprofessional(专业的)51(climb).Lastspring,he52(make)abigdecisiontoclimbQomolangma!Heknewitwasdifficulttoclimbtheworld’s53(high)mountainandtherewere54lotofrisksinfrontofhim,buthestillwantedtodoso,becauseitwashisdream.May10thwastheexcitingdayforJack.Afterarestinthetent,Jackandhisguidestarted55(they)journeytothetopofQomolangma.Everythingseemedgoodat56(one).Therewasnowindorsnow,andJackfeltitwasnotashardashethought.Butwhentheywereclosetothetop,thesituationwascompletelydifferent.Theweatherchanged57(quick).Thewindwassostrongandcold58Jackjustfeltlikethereweremany59(knife)cuttinghisbody.Hefeltsickandhecoughedalot.Theguidesaidtheyshouldstopandturnback.Thankstotheguide,theyclimbeddownthemountain.Jackwassosorrybecausehedidn’tmakehisdreamcometrue.Buthewouldnevergive60anddecidedtotryagainthenextyear.(22-23八年级下·山东济南·期末)阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。ErshiWenchuang(儿时文创)isashopinmyhometownWuhan.61(It)namemeans“childhoodculture”.InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s62(play).Therewas63oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox64(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword“popsicles(冰棍)”.Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I65(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited66(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy67interesting.Iwas68(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresells69(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlysnacksandlittletoys.Myparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.70(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.(22-23八年级下·山东聊城·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。AlbertEinsteinisaworldfamousphysicalscientist.Butdoyouknowthatactuallytherearemany71(interest)storiesabouthim?Oneafternoon,Einsteinwas72(walk)homefromwork,while12-year-oldgirlwaswalkinghomefromschool.Theyweresoonwalkingsidebyside.73(冠词)girllookedathimsurprisedlyfromtimetotime.“Pardonme,”thegirlsaid.“butyoulookjustlikeAlbertEinstein.”“That’sbecauseIamAlbertEinstein!”Einsteinsaid.“Idon’tbelieveyou,”thegirlsaid,“Everyone74(know)thatEinsteinisagenius(天才).75(连词)you’rewearingyoursweaterbackwards(反了),soyoucan’tbeveryclever.Einsteinbegantolaugh,“You’rethe76(one)persontobesohonestwithme,”hesaidtothegirl.“It’sapleasuretohearsomeone77(tell)methetruthaboutmylook.”Afterthatday,thegirloftenwenttovisitEinstein’shouseby78(her)afterschool.Oneafternoon,thegirl’smotherwenttovisitEinstein.Sheaskedhimwhyhespentsomuchtimewithherdaughter.“It’seasytoexplainourfriendship.”Einsteinsaid,“Yourdaughtertellsmethetruthaboutmylookandbringsmecookies.79(介词)return,Ihelpherwithhermathhomework.”It’seasytomake80(friend)evenwithgreatpeoplelikeEinstein.Justbesinceretoothers.(22-23八年级下·河北承德·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给提示词的正确形式填空。Recently,manypeoplehave81(begin)anewwayofshoppingthroughtheInternet.Theyarevery82(interest)init.Whyisit83(become)moreandmorepopularnow?Therearesome84(reason).First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbe85(join)withtheInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon’tneedtogotoshops86(them).Becauseoftheseadvantages,fewpeoplerefuseit.However,somepeopledon’tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyare87(worry)aboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customerscanonlyseethepicturesofaproduct88theInternet.Andtheycan’tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsin89largesupermarketorawonderfulshoppingcentre.90Ithinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.(22-23八年级下·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。Flamingos(火烈鸟)areoneofthemostbeautifulbirdsintheworld.At91(born),theyaregreyorwhite.Andtheyslowlyturnpinkwhentheygrowup.Theycanusuallylive20to30years,andsomeevenliveuptotheageof50.Theyareableto“run”onthewaterbecauseoftheirspecial92(foot).DrPaulRoseandhisteamhavedoneastudyonflamingos.Itshowsthebirdsalwaysliveinlargegroups,buttheyspendmostofthetimewithasmallgroupoffriends,just93people.“It’seasytofindoutwhetherflamingosarefriendsornot.Usually,94groupoffriendssitorstandlessthanonenecklengthawayfromeachother.Sowhenothergroupsofflamingoscometoonear,theywillextend(伸长)theirlongnecks95(fight),”DrRosesaid.Anotherinterestingthing96(find)bytheteamanditsurprisedthem—Flamingoschoosethosewithsimilarpersonalitiesandcolourswhenmakingfriends.Thefindingsofthestudyareimportant97theycanhelpzoosgettoknowhowtokeepflamingoshappyand98(health).“Keepersshouldhaveasmanybirdsaspossible.Ifthegroupisbigger,theflamingoswillbeabletofindtheirfriends99(easy),”DrRosesaid.“Andwhenmoving100(they)fromonezootoanother,keepersshouldbecarefulnottokeepthebirdsawayfromtheirgoodfriends.”(22-23八年级下·山东烟台·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MarkTwainoncesaidthateveryonetalksabouttheweather,butnooneeverdoesanythingaboutit.This101(be)trueinhisdaybutitmaynotbethecaseintoday’sworld.Infact,humanshave102(find)manydifferentwaystocontroltheweather.Cloudseeding(云催化)isakindoftechnologythatcancontrolrain.Itcan103(change)theamount(量)ofwaterinsidethecloud,whichhelpscontroltheamountofrain,thetime104itrainsandevenwhereitrains.Thistechnologyhasplayedakeyroleduringimportantevents.Forexample,ChinausedcloudseedinginBeijingjustbeforethe2008OlympicGamesin105tostoprainfromfallingduringtheevent.However,scientistsarestill106(discuss)howtousethistechnology.Ononehand,itis107(believe)thatitmighthavesideeffects(副作用).Forexample,thingsitusesmaybebad108theenvironment.Ontheotherhand,notwocloudsarethesame,soeverynewexperimentintroducesnewconditions(情况).Besidescontrollingrain,scientistshavealsotriedtofindwaysto109(weak)stormsandhurricanes(飓风).USscientiststhinkitmightbepossibletocontrolhurricanesbyusinglasers(激光).Othersbelievethatburningpetroleum(石油)inahurricane’spathcouldmakethestormsbe110(slow).(22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)综合填空TherearemanyimportantholidaysinChina.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthem.It’s111importanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Peoplealwayscelebrateitonthe15thdayinthe112(eight)monthofChinesecalendar.Atthattime,themoonisthefullestand113(bright).ThefestivalstartedinChinaabout3,000yearsagoand114(be)apopulartraditionalready.115nobodyknowsthereasonforthebeginningofthefestival,therearesomestoriesaboutit.Story1:HarvestChineseusedthemoon116acalendarforharvest.Thefullmoonmeanttheendofthesummerharvest.Atthattimefarmerswouldgettogetherandeatdeliciousmooncakes.Story2:WarDuringYuanDynasty,somebadmentookoverChinaandtreatedtheChinesebadly.Tofightagainstthem,theChineseplanned117(send)mooncakestoeveryperson.Theyputpapermessagesintothecenterofthemooncakes.Theynamedthetimeandplacestobeatthebadmen.Story3:MoonladyThestoryoftheladyonthemoonwasdescribedasabeautifulwoman118(name)Chang’e.Shelivedinthecoldpalaceonthemoonby119(she).AttheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplecanseeherbeauty120(clear).Todaypeopleoftencelebrateitwithfamilyandfriends.Peoplewillhaveafamilydinnerandeatmooncakes.(22-23八年级下·山东淄博·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TeainChinaisasimportantascoffeeinwesterncountries.AsaChinese,Iamproud121ourteaculture.Teaoriginated(起源)inChina,soitshouldbenosurprisethattheuseofteapot(茶壶)isfromChinaaswell.However,itisstrangethattheinventionofteapotscameat122(little)500yearsafterteawasfirstmadetodrink.Duringtheearlydaysofteadrinking,tealeaveswereplaced123(direct)intoacupofhotwater.Itwasn’tuntiltheMingDynastythatthefirstteapotwascreated.ThefirstteapotcamefromYixing,China.SincetheSungDynasty,akindofpurpleclay124(call)zishahadbeenmined(开采)aroundLakeTaihu,anditwasusedtomaketeapots.Thepurpleclaycantakeinthetasteoftea.125ateapotisusedlongenough,it’llstoreenoughofthetea’staste.Thenitispossible126(make)teawiththeteapotandboilingwateralone.Yixingteapotsweretheprototype(雏形)ofteapots.Theyweremade127handandinsome128(tradition)ways.YixingteapotsarestillusedtodayinChina,andtheirconstruction(构造)haschangedlittleoverthecenturies.Chineseteapots129(stay)nearlythesameinthepastfewcenturies.Fromtheirfirst130(introduce)totheWestinthelate1600s,however,westernteapotshavechangedalotattheEuropeanmarket.(22-23八年级下·山东滨州·期末)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。DidyouwatchtheTVplayMeetYourself?IntheTVplay,themaincharacterXuHongdoutravelstoavillageinYunnanProvince.Sheworksatalocalcoffeeshopandgetsfree131(meal)inreturn.Whilepeople132(watch)theTVplay,theyfellinlovewiththe133(beautiful)ofYunnan’sviews(风景).Andthenewwayoftraveling,volunteertravelalsocaughtmanypeople’seyes.Whatisvolunteertravel?Duringthetrip,volunteertravelersoften134(provide)freeservices,suchasteaching,135(cook)andanimalcaring.Inreturn,thetravelerswillgetsomethingforfree,likemeals,accommodation(住宿)andclasses.Peopletryvolunteertravelforseveralreasons.Ontheonehand,bybeingvolunteertravelers,theythinktheycanmakeabig136(different)totheworld.Theycanhelpmanypeopleinneedontheirtrip.Ontheotherhand,volunteertravelbringsthetravelersa137(real)differentlife.Somepeoplearesickofcitylife.Thiskindoftravelhelpsthemexperiencelifeinthecountryside.What’smore,volunteertravelhelpstravelerssavemoneywhiletheyareenjoying138(them).VolunteertravelisnewtousinChina,butitismuch139(common)inforeigncountries.Asteenagers,we140(try)itwithourparentsduringthevacation.Itmustbeagreatexperienceinourlife!(22-23八年级下·河北邯郸·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。CathyisagreatfanoftraditionalChineseculture.Shehas141(visit)manyChinesemuseumssinceshewassixyearsold.Herparentsbroughtherto142Chinesefoodfestivalthisyear.Cathywasveryexcited.Thefestivalhadtwoparts.Theyvisitedthefoodcultureshow143(one).Cathytookalotof144(photo).ThenCathywenttothefoodmarket145(happy)withherparents.Thefoodmarketwasfull146differentkindsoffood.Thefoodwassodelicious147Cathyatetoomuch.Itwasreallya148(wonder)day!Cathyreallyenjoyed149(her)verymuch.Laterthatday,CathysharedwithherbestfriendLilyonline,“Chinesefoodis150(much)deliciousthanothers.IwanttolearntocookChinesefoodinthefuture.”(22-23八年级下·山东烟台·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022isnowseenasoneofthebesteverwithwonderfulperformancesfromArgentina’sLionelMessiandFrance’sKylianMbappé.Itdidnotstartthatway.TheArgentinateamlosttoSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯)initsopeninggamebyascoreof2-1.Itwasoneof151(big)surprisesinWorldCuphistory.Argentinacheeredupfromthelosstowinitsnextfivegames.AndMessiwentontoscorefivegoals152(reach)thefinal,thechampionshipgame.153enoughpointstocontinuetothenextround,FranceusedadifferentlineupagainstTunisia(突尼斯)inthefinalgroupstagegame.TheWorldCupdefendingchampion(卫冕冠军)lostthegame1-0.France154(follow)thelosswiththreestraightwinsoverPoland,EnglandandMorocco(摩洛哥)toreachthefinal.AndMbappéalsotiedMessiwithfivegoalsgoingintothegame.OnSunday,FranceandMbappétookthefieldhoping155(become)thefirstteamtowintheWorldCupback-to-backsinceBrazil’steamdiditwithPelein1958and1962.Messi,whohaswoneveryhonor156aplayer,waslookingforhis157(one)WorldCupchampionship.Duringthewholechampionshipgame,ArgentinaandFranceeachscoredtwogoals.Withthescoretied,thegamewenttoextratime.Messiscoredhissecondgoalinthesecondperiodofextratime,andMbappéscoredhisthirdgoalonapenaltykick(罚点球),GeoffHurstofEnglandistheonlyotherplayerwhoscoredthreegoalsinaFIFAWorldCupfinalin1966.Insoccerandhockey,this158(know)asa“hattrick.”Thescoreagaintiedattheend,sowhatiscalleda“shootout”(点球)woulddecidethe159(win).Ashootoutiswheneachteamshootsfivepenaltykicks.FinallytheWorldCupwenttoArgentina.AsMessihuggedhis160(cry)mothertocelebratethevictory,FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronwentonthefieldtocomfortMbappé.(22-23八年级下·山东淄博·期末)阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,the161(large)countryintheworld.Iwentthere162myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.IlivedandstudiedthereforoneyearandIhadsomehappy163(memory).Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcity164(be)thattherearemanydogs.PerhapsRussianslikedogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshasadog.Imadefriendswithmany165(Russia)childrenwhenIwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththem166(happy)thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theywere167(friend)tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.It168(snow)almosteverydayinwinter.Thegroundwasalways169(cover)withalotofsnow.Weoftenmadesnowmentogether.NowIambackinChina,170Imissitsomuch.(22-23八年级下·浙江杭州·期末)Amanwaswasheduponasmallislandbecauseofashipwreck(沉船).Everydayhecheckedtoseeiftherewasapassing-byship.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldhelphim,171nooneseemedtocome.“AlthoughI172(lose)everything,Ihaven’tlostmylifeyet.Istillhavehopesandchances”,hesaidtohimself.Sohetriedtobuild173littlehouseoutofthewood.Itcouldprotecthimfromdangerous174(animal).Butthen175asunnyandhotday,afterlookingforfood,hecamebackandfoundthelittlehouseonfire.Thesmokewasrisingintothesky.Everythingwaslostatthatmoment.Itwasthe176(bad)thinghehadevermet.Hecriedangrilyand177(sad).However,earlythenextmorning,whilehe178(repair)histools,ashiparrivedontheisland.Yes,peoplehadcometosavehim.“179didyouknowIwashere?”themanasked.“Wesawyoursmokesignal(信号),”theyreplied.Whata180(surprise)changelifebrings!Soneverloseheart,nomatterwhatkindofproblemsyoumeetandwhereveryouare.(22-23八年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ChenGangisafromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,is181universitystudent.OnApril30th,2022,theyreached182(high)pointintheworld—thetopofMountQomolangma.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand183(collect)ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywereregardedasthenationalheroes184theycameback.ChenGanglikesclimbingmountains.He185(be)totheQinghai-TibetPlateaumanytimesoverthepastnineyears.ChenGangneverthinksofgiving186,althoughbemeetslotsofdifficultiesontheway.Henicelyjoinshis187(hobby)withhiswork.AsforhisbravesonChenLihao,althoughheisastudent,188isalsoanationaltopmountaineer.Healways189(train)hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Ineverydaylife,ChenGangandhisson190(close)puttheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneedstogether.(22-23八年级下·山东临沂·期末)IevervolunteeredataChildren’sHospitalinCapeTown,SouthAfricatwoyearsago.Myjobwastohelpmakethekidsfeelhappywhilethey191(stay)inthehospital.Soundsinteresting,right?Butsomepeoplecouldn’tunderstand192Ididit.Themainreasonwastohelpcreateamuch193(good)futureforpeople,nomatterwhoorwheretheyare.Inthisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.LookatthechildreninthehospitalwhereIworked.Theyfeltscaredandlonelyfacingallthe194(difficulty)becausetheirparentsalsohadotherkidstocarefor.So,whynottry195(help)asmanypeopleaspossible?Thatwasmythought.AndvolunteeringatthehospitalshowedmeasideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore.Imetpeoplefromallovertheworld,eachwith196(they)ownideas,experiencesanddreams.Wegottosharesomuch197eachotherandhadagoodtime.Ireallyfeltclosetothesepeople.Wesharedamazingmemoriesand198(grow)together.Volunteeringwork199(give)melotsofexperiencesandideassofar.IhopetogobacktoAfricawithnewexperiencesandideassothat,together,wecanhelpmorepeopleandcreatea200(wonder)futureforeveryone!答案第=page11页,共=sectionpages22页参考答案:1.happiness2.found3.taught4.useful5.what6.a7.more8.for9.twentieth10.them【导语】本文主要讲述作者对烹饪的兴趣和发展。作者最初对烹饪不感兴趣,但通过一个应用程序中的教学视频,他学会了烹饪不同的菜肴,并且感到满意和有成就感。1.句意:我妈妈说烹饪充满了快乐。befullof表示“充满”,介词of后面需用名词作宾语。happy是形容词“快乐的”,名词形式为happiness“快乐”。故填happiness。2.句意:一天我发现了一个应用程序。根据“Iknewitwasanimportantskill,butIwas...”,前后时态一致,可知此处用一般过去时。故填found。3.句意:视频教人们如何做菜。上下文均使用一般过去时,根据时态一致原则,可知此处用一般过去时。故填taught。4.句意:它们对初学者很有用。be动词were之后接形容词作表语,且副词quite修饰形容词,use动词“使用”,形容词为useful“有用的”。故填useful。5.句意:当我做完时,它就是我想要的东西。空格处需要填入连词引导表语从句,且在从句中作want的宾语,表示“……的事物”,故填what。6.句意:这是我第一次从烹饪中获得如此强烈的满足感。泛指一种感觉,用不定冠词,strong是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。7.句意:现在我可以做更多的菜了。根据上下文的逻辑关系,可知此句是和以前做比较,表示现在会做的菜比以前多,用比较级。故填more。8.句意:好像我有做饭的天赋。haveagiftfor表示“对……有天赋”,固定搭配。故填for。9.句意:下周日是我的二十岁生日。修饰生日birthday,应用序数词表示“第几个”;twentieth表示“第二十”,序数词。故填twentieth。10.句意:我会向他们展示我的新技能。空格处作动词show的宾语,用宾格形式,指代上文提到的friends。故填them。11.wasmade12.branches13.after14.tosay15.an16.to17.us18.easily19.mostfrightening20.noticing【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和船长来到一片森林的感受以及在返回鹦鹉螺号时的经历。11.句意:这片森林是由高大的树状植物组成的。此句为被动语态,bemadeupof“由……组成”为固定搭配,时态为一般过去时,主语Thisforest为单数形式,be动词用was。故填wasmade。12.句意:我的眼睛被它们枝干的特殊排列吸引住了。根据“their”可知,branch用复数形式,在此处表示泛指。故填branches。13.句意:走了四个小时后,我太震惊了,以至于没有感到饿。根据“Iwastooshockedtofeelhungry...fourhoursofwalking.”可知,此处指走了四个小时候后没有感到饿,用after“在……之后”。故填after。14.句意:使我的胃保持如此愉快的是一些我无法说出的东西。beunabletodosth“不能做某事”,固定搭配,因此填动词不定式。故填tosay。15.句意:但很快我就无法控制地打起了瞌睡。根据“ButsoonIfellinto...uncontrollabledoze(瞌睡).”可知,doze在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,uncontrollable以元音音素开头,因此填an“一个”。故填an。16.句意:我们回到鹦鹉螺号的时候,没走同一条路。根据“Wedidn’tfollowthesamewaywhenreturning...theNautilus(鹦鹉螺号).”可知,此处指返回鹦鹉螺号,returnto“返回”,固定搭配。故填to。17.句意:这条新小路很快把我们带到了接近海面的地方。空格部分作动词took的宾语,用宾格形式。故填us。18.句意:再过20分钟我们就要上船了,到那儿我又可以轻松地呼吸了。空格部分修饰动词breathe,用副词形式。故填easily。19.句意:它们是海里最可怕的动物。根据“inthesea”可知,它们是海里最可怕的动物,因此用形容词最高级形式,前面有the,因此填mostfrightening“最可怕的”。故填mostfrightening。20.句意:它们走过时没有注意到我们。without为介词,后面跟动名词形式。故填noticing。21.interesting22.by23.took24.in25.visited26.called27.second28.photos29.but30.a【导语】本文是一篇麦琪写给特雷弗的一封信,在信中讲述了自己和保罗去多伦多旅行的经历。21.句意:这是一次有趣的旅行。此处是用来修饰物“trip”,应用interest的形容词形式inte

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