2024年北京市燕山区中考一模英语试卷含详解

北京市燕山地区2024年初中毕业年级质量监测（一）

英语试卷

2024年4月

考生须知

1.本试卷共8页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试卷用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选择最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项选择（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填在空白处的最佳选项。

1.MybrotherenjoysdoingsportsandfavoritesubjectisPE.

A.heB.hisC.sheD.her

2.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetogotowork_______bicycleinourcity.

A.byB.inC.atD.of

3.一MustIstayhereandwaitforthereport?

一No,you_______.Yourdoctorwilltellyou.

A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.needn't

4.Aftertakingswimmingclasses,mycousinismuch________thanlastyear.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

5.-________doyougototheScienceClub?

一Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howlong

6.IfyoukeepspeakingEnglisheveryday,yourspokenEnglish________.

A.improvesB.improvedC.willimproveD.hasimproved

7——Howwasyourweekend?

一Prettygood!ItheGreatWallwithmyfriends.

A.climbB.climbedC.willclimbD.amclimbing

8.Mygrandpais86yearsold,heoftenoffershelpforourcommunity.

A.butB.soC.orD.because

9.一Lucy,whatareyoudoing?

一Ithepapercutting.

A.makeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmaking

10.BellaalotaboutChineseculturesinceshebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned

11.Manynewhousesinmygrandparents?townlastyear.

A.buildB.arebuiltC.builtD.werebuilt

12.一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一NextFriday.

A.whenwewentforaspringouting

B.whendidwegoforaspringouting

C.whenwewillgoforaspringouting

D.whenwillwegoforaspringouting

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

AWelcomeGift

Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwo

ofthemsatsidebysideatthepiano,playingjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhomehappily.The13musicfilled

theroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.

However,theirhappinessdisappearedthenextmorning.Someonehadlefta14undertheirdoorduringthe

night.Oneoftheirneighborscomplainedaboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario9smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent

（管理员）ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereallnicepeopleandhecouldn't15anyofthem

havedonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighborsandapologize（道歉）.

“Maybewecouldgoand16everyoneinperson.^^hismothersaid."Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefor

apartyinstead?^^Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe17.Thentheystartedtoprepareforit.

Finally,thedayofthepartyarrived.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbrought

desserts.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,18Dario?smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,9,shesaid."Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I19thatyoumightplay

likethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.^^

Dario5smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert."Weshouldapologizetoyou.^^Shesaid."Ididn'trealizehowlateitwaswhen

wewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.”

“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.^^Shepointedtothebookshe

hadgiventhemandsaid20,“Thesesongsarenotsuchloudmusic.^^

“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Thebigsmileonhismother'sface

gavehimafeelingofwarmthandmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.

13.

A.softB.lightC.quietD.loud

14.

A.letterB.noteC.posterD.report

15.

A.makeB.supportC.imagineD.mistake

16.

A.visitB.teachC.questionD.instruct

17.

A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.project

18.

A.treatedB.helpedC.servedD.presented

19.

A.promisedB.worriedC.agreedD.complained

20.

A.proudlyB.strangelyC.politelyD.sadly

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

A

阅读下列网站介绍，请根据天气爱好者的喜好和需求匹配最合适的网站，并将网站所对应的A、B、C、D选项,

填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

ElementalB

MetBureauA

Thiswebsitefollowschangesinlocal

Getclear,helpfultipsonhowtorecorddaily

weather.Clickonthemaptoseeyour

informationaboutweather,suchaswind

area!Youcanalsofinddetailsofclubs

directionandamountsofrain.Andonthis

inyourareatomeetyoungpeoplewho

website,you911alsofindtheworkofsome

shareyourinterest.IntheBluemeteo

professionalphotographers.Theyhavetaken

Club,especially,theexpertsusedetailed

beautifulphotosofthesky,suchasatsunrise

drawingstoshowhowoceansinfluence

andsunset.

yourweather.

https://www.elementalweather.com

WeatherEyeCWeatherWatchD

ThiswebsitetellsyouthewayscomputersInterestedinhugestormsandother

andspacesatellites（卫星）watchweatherextreme（极端的）weatherconditions?

conditionsaroundtheworld.ExpertsgiveThere9sinformationonthiswebsite

adviceaboutsettingupyourownweatheraboutwhythesetakeplace,andwhich

stationandforecasting（预报）windspeed,countriesaremostlikelytoexperience

clouds,highandlowtemperaturesandthem.Therearealsounbelievable

rainfallinyourarea.pictures,thelikeofstormsandclouds.

21.Simonisinterestedinstudyingsomeextremeweatherconditions.Helovestosearchthepicturesandvideos

aboutthestormsandcloudsonthewebsite.

22.Martinenjoysbeautifulphotosofthesky.Hewantstolearnhowtotakephotosandhowtorecorddaily

informationaboutweather.

23.Brucedreamstosetuphisownweatherstation.Hewantstoforecasttheweatherconditionsforthepeoplein

hisarea.

B

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

WhenIwasinmyfirstyearofhighschool,Ihadaterribletimewheneveryareaofmylifewasadisaster.Ifeltso

hopelessandalonethatIthoughteverythingwasimpossible.

Ononesuchday,Iwaswalkingfromclassacrosstheschooltocatchtheschoolbushome,withmyheaddown,

fightingtearsoftotalhopelessness,whenayoungmancamedownthesidewalktowardme.ThoughIhadneverseenhim

before,IdidnotwanthimtoseethatIwasinsuchlowspirits,soIturnedmyheadawayandhopedtohurrypast.Ithought

he'dwalkonby,buthemoveduntilhewasdirectlyinfrontofme,waiteduntilIlookedup,andthensmiled.

Lookingintomyeyes,thisstrangerspokeinaquietvoice:"'Whateveriswrongwillpass.You'regoingtobeOK,just

hangon.^^Hethensmiledagainandwalkedaway.

Ican'texplaintheeffectofthatman'sunexpectedkindnessandcaring!HegavemetheonethingthatI'dlost

completely-hope.Ilookedforhiminourschooltothankhim,butneversawhimagain.

Thatwasthirtyyearsago.AndI'veneverforgottenthatmoment.Overtheyears,wheneverIseesomeonewhoisin

trouble,IwillalwaysthinkofthatyoungmanandtrytogiveaflashofhopeinthedarkwhereverIcan.Icarrythingsfor

peoplewhentheyaretooheavyforthem,sitwithnaughtybabiesinthewaitingroomwhiletheirmothersarebusy,ortalk

totiredcouplesatthecheckoutlineoritcouldbeanything.Ifyoukeepyourheadup,yourheartwillshowyoutheplace

thatneedshope.

24.Wheredidthewritermeettheyoungman?

A.Intheschool.B.Inthelibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.D.Ontheschoolbus.

25Whatmadethewriterfeelhopefulagain?

A.Theaccidentontheschoolbus.

BTheyoungman'ssmileandwords.

C.Talkingtotiredcouplesatthecheckoutline.

D.Sittingwithnaughtybabiesinthewaitingroom.

26.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

AThewriterwasthankfultomeettheyoungman.

B.Thewritermadegoodfriendswiththeyoungman.

CThewriterfelthopelessbecauseofthefirstyearofnewschool.

D.Theyoungmanalwaystriedhisbesttohelpthepeopleintrouble.

C

Thesunissetting,brighteningyourkids5facesastheyplayinthewaves.Youreachforyourphoneforthisperfect

moment.Butbeforeyoudo,here'sabitofsurprisingscience:Takingphotosisnottheperfectwaytokeepmemoryasyou

think.

Takingtoomanypicturescouldactuallyharmthebrain9sabilitytokeepmemories,saysElizabethLoftus,a

psychologyprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine.Sowegetthephotobutkindoflosethememory.

Photosmayoutsourcememories.Itworksintwoways:Weeithershakeofftheresponsibilityofremembering

5

momentswhentakingpictures,orweresodistracted（分JQ?的）bytheprocessthatwemissthemomentaltogether.

Thefirstexplanationisthelossofmemory.Peopleknowthattheircameraisrecordingthatmoment,sotheydon'ttry

toremember.Similarly,ifyouwritedownsomeone'sphonenumber,you5relesslikelytorememberitoffhandbecauseyour

braintellsyouthere?sjustnoneed.Thafsallwellandgood-untilthatpieceofpapergoesmissing.

Theotherisdistraction.We'redistractedbytheprocessoftakingaphoto-howweholdourphone,composingthe

photo,suchassmilingfaces,thebackgroundtoourlikingandclearimage,allofwhichusesupourattentionthatcould

otherwisehelpusmemorize.

However,takingphotoscanbenefitmemory-whendonemindfully.Whiletakingaphotomaybedistracting,theact

ofpreparationbyfocusingonvisual（视觉的）detailsaroundhassomeupsides.

Whenpeopletakethetimetozoomin（拉近镜头）onspecificthings,memoriesbecomestrengthened.

Anotherbenefitisthatwerecallmomentsmoreaccuratelywiththephotos.Memoryhasbeenreshapedwiththehelp

ofnewinformationandnewexperiences.Thus,photosorvideoshelpusrecallmomentsasiftheyreallyhappened.

Memoriesdieawaywithoutavisualrecordbackingthemup.Therefore,aphotoisanexcellenttooltohelpremember

whendonepurposefully,whichisworthexploringfurther.

27.WhatdoesProfessorElizabethLoftusthinkoftakingtoomanyphotos?

A.Itcanbenefitourmemories.

B.Itcouldbeharmfultokeepmemories.

C.Itcouldbehelpfultorecalltheperfectmoment.

D.Itwilluseupourattentiontorememberthebeautifulmoments.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Memorieswilldisappearwhenwebackupavisualrecord.

B.Wemaynotpayfullattentiontothemomentwhentakingpictures.

C.Takephotosifyouwanttogetnewinformationornewexperiences.

D.Itisuselesstoremembersomeone'sphonenumberbywritingitdown.

29.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PhotographyorMemories

B.FewerPhotos,MoreMemories

C.PhotographyDoesGoodtoMemories

D.RemembertheMomentandTakePhotosProperly

D

Inthepastdecade,theuseofsocialmediahasgrowninawaythatnoonecouldhaveguessed.Ithasturnedsome

teenagersintocelebrities（名人）andturnedthefamousintotheinfamous,overnight.

Akeyfeature（特征）ofsocialmedia,however,isitsvolatility.Trends（趋向，动向）comeandgo,disappearing

almostasquicklyastheyappeared.

ShortvideoappssuchasTikTokanditsChineseequivalent（对应词）Douyin,tooktheworldbystorm.TikTokwas

onceranked8thonApple'sAppStore,andDouyinhadmorethan300milliondomesticmonthlyactiveusers.

Whyaretheseshortvideos,whicharerarely（罕有）longerthanafewminutes,sopopular?JiangYige,Singapore­

basedanalystatFengHeFundManagement,hasatheory.44Shortvideosarejustrighttofillinthelittlegapsinourbusy

schedules,hetoldCNBC.

Thesevideos,apartfrombeingveryconvenient,areimportanttoteenagersbecausetheyallowthemtoexpress

themselves,accordingtoTeenVogue.

LizaKoshy,auseroftheUSappMusical,whohasover2millionfollowers,said,“Thesenseofcommunitythatusers

ofshortvideoappsgetisanotherappealing（有吸弓I力的）feature.

Livestreaming（直播）isafeatureofoursocialmedialifethatnowseemsas,naturalassunrise.Ifsaprettyneatidea:

Youcanwatchanyone,anywhere,live?However,Chinahastakenlivestreamingtoawholenewlevel.InChina,millions

ofviewersmonthlywatchalivestreamingvideo.Forbesthoughtthatanumberoffactorshadledtothepopularityofthe

livestreaming.Amongthemisviewers9abilitytointeractwithunknownnames.

However,thequickdevelopmentofsocialmediamaybehavingsideeffectstoo.Fakenewsisoneseriousproblemit

causes.Materialssharedontheseplatformsareoftennotcheckedforaccuracy（准确，精确）.Themostbasiccontent（内

容）canbefalseandcanmisleadusersonewayoranother.Weusesocialmediaallthetime,whichdoesn'tmeanthatwe

understandtheinfluenceitishavingonus.Weshouldbemindfulofboththetimewespendonitanditspowerfuleffecton

ourminds.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“volatility“inParagraph2possiblymean?

A.Beingchangeable.B.Beingvaluable.

C.Beingcomfortable.D.Beinginternational.

31.AccordingtoLizaKoshy,whyareshortvideoappsverypopular?

A.Theyareveryconvenient.

B.Theyhelppeoplekilltime.

C.Theyprovideasenseofcommunity.

D.Theyallowpeopletoexpressthemselves.

32.Whatdoweknowaboutsocialmedia?

A.Livestreamingisthemostpopularwayofoursocialmedialife.

B.Peoplecan'tcommunicatewitheachotherwithoutsocialmedia.

C.Thereisstillmuchroomforsocialmediatomakeimprovement.

D.Takingshortvideosisthebestwayforteenagerstoexpressthemselves.

33.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?

A.Shortvideoappswilltaketheworldbystorminthefuture.

B.Socialmediacanhelpyouturnintocelebritiesveryquickly.

C.Peoplecanshareanyinterestingmaterialsontheplatformswithoutchecking.

D.It'swisetothinkoverboththetimeandtheeffectwhenweusesocialmedia.

第二部分

本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

I'mnoliteraryLuddite（反对新技术的人）.IboughtaniPadwithmyfirstpaycheckfrommyfirstfull-timejobafter

graduatingfromcollege.Butaftertwoyearsofreadingoccasionallyonthedevice,Igaveitawaytomybrother.Itjust

wasn'ttherightreadingexperienceforme.

Technologyloverschoosee-readersoverbooksbecausee-readersaremoreconvenient.They'reright.Itisobjectively

easiertocarrya7oz（盎司）tabletwiththousandsandthousandsofbooksatyourfingertipsthanitistocarryfivebooksin

yourbag,whichisexactlywhatIdidonvacation.

ButIdon,treadforconvenience.Ireadtolearnmoreabouttheworldandmyself.Ihavemadefriendsbyseeinga

bookcoverinacafeandnoticingthatitwasthesametitlethatIwasreading.Icantracemylifebythebooksthathavebeen

mycompanions.WhenIopenanoldbookandcomeacrossmypreviouslyscribblednotes——shakyoneswhenI'vebeen

readingonthesubway,coveredinsandifIreaditatthebeach,nexttoatrainticketifIwastraveling-Iamabletoaddan

extralevelofpersonaldepthandexperiencetothestoryIamabouttoreread.Ifsjustnotenoughtosimplyconsumingthe

story,whichiswhate-readersaregreatfor.

WhenIreadpaperbooks,Iholdontothemforlongperiodsoftime.Ijustpurchasedanewbookshelfspeciallyformy

“toberead"pile.Onceinawhile,Igothroughtheprocessofdecidingwhichbookstodonate（捐赠）,butusuallytheidea

ofpartingwithabookfeelslikegivingawayapartofmysoul（灵魂）.

Physicalbooksmaynotbethemostefficientmedium,buttheyarethemostmeaningful.SokeepyourKindle,byall

means.ButTilbehappyhoarding（贮存，聚藏）withmylibrary.

34.WhydidthewritergivehisiPadtohisbrother?

35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttolearnbyreading?

36.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenpartingwithabook?

37.Whichdoyouprefer,e-booksorpaperbooks?Andwhy?（Pleasegivetworeasons）

五、文段表达（10分）

从下面两个题目中任造7题，根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内

容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。

题目①

38.假如你是李华，你的笔友Chris要来你校学习。他给你发来邮件，询问学校开展了哪些课后活动并请你帮

忙推荐。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍活动内容并说明推荐理由。

提示词语：recommend（推荐）,takepartin,practice,skill,benefit,progress

提示问题：

Whatactivitiesdoyouoftendoafterschool?

Whichactivitydoyourecommend?

Whydoyourecommendit?

题目②

39.劳动不仅创造美好生活，也有助于培养生活技能和精神品质。某英文报社正在开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题

的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对劳动的看法，平时参加哪些劳动，有什么收获。

提示词语：labor（劳动）,glorious（光荣）,improve,knowledge,skills

提示问题：

Whatdoyouthinkoflabor?

Whatkindoflabordoyouoftendo?

Whathaveyoulearnedfromdoingso?

北京市燕山地区2024年初中毕业年级质量监测（一）

英语试卷

2024年4月

考生须知

1.本试卷共8页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试卷用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选择最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项选择（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填在空白处的最佳选项。

1.MybrotherenjoysdoingsportsandfavoritesubjectisPE.

A.heB.hisC.sheD.her

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢做运动，他最喜欢的科目是体育。

考查代词辨析。he他；his他的；she她；her她的。根据“favoritesubject”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰

favoritesubject,又根据“Mybrother”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词his,故选B。

2.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetogotoworkbicycleinourcity.

A.byB.inC.atD.of

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：在我们的城市里，越来越多的人选择骑自行车上班。

考查介词辨析。by通过；in在……里面；at在；of……的。根据"bicycle”可知，自行车是交通工具，应用介词

by。故选A。

3.一MustIstayhereandwaitforthereport?

一No,you.Yourdoctorwilltellyou.

A.couldn,tB.mustn'tC.wouldn,tD.needn't

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我必须在这里等着报告吗？——不，你不必。你的医生会告诉你的。

考查情态动词。couldn't不能；mustn't禁止；wouldn飞将不会；needn't不必。以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定

回答用needn't或don'thaveto表示“不必”。故选D。

4.Aftertakingswimmingclasses,mycousinismuchthanlastyear.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：上完游泳课后，我表哥比去年强壮多了。

考查形容词比较级。strong强壮的；stronger更强壮的，为strong的比较级；strongest最强壮的，为strong的最高

级；thestrongest最高级前加the。根据“mycousinismuch...thanlastyear”可知,此处指表哥比去年强壮多了，

than"比'此处是二者相比较，应用形容词比较级，应填stronger“更强壮的”。故选B。

5.-doyougototheScienceClub?

一Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howlong

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你多久去一次科学俱乐部？——一周两次。

考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howmuch多少；Howlong多长，多久。根据"Twice

aweek”可知此处是询问频率，应用howoften进行提问。故选A。

6.IfyoukeepspeakingEnglisheveryday,yourspokenEnglish.

AimprovesB.improvedC.willimproveD.hasimproved

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果你坚持每天说英语，你的口语将会提高。

考查时态。根据"IfyoukeepspeakingEnglisheveryday”可知，该句为条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现"原则，主句应

用一般将来时willdo,故选C。

7.——Howwasyourweekend?

一Prettygood!ItheGreatWallwithmyfriends.

A.climbB.climbedC.willclimbD.amclimbing

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:你的周末过得怎样?•非常棒！我跟我的朋友们一起爬了长城。

考查时态。climb爬，一般现在时；climbed,一般过去时；willclimb一般将来时；amclimbing,现在进行时。分

析句型，此处缺少谓语动词；根据问句“Howwasyourweekend?”可知，此句是就过去的事提问，答句应用一般过

去时，故选B。

8.Mygrandpais86yearsold,heoftenoffershelpforourcommunity.

A.butB.soC.orD.because

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的爷爷86岁了，但是他经常为我们的社区提供帮助。

考查连词。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。grandpais86yearsold,...heoftenoffershelpforour

community.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故选A。

9.一Lucy,whatareyoudoing?

一Ithepapercutting.

A.makeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmaking

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】——Lucy,你在做什么？——我在做剪纸。

考查时态。make做，一般现在时；made,一般过去时；ammaking,现在进行时；wasmaking,过去进行时。根

据问句“whatareyoudoing”可知，问句为现在进行时，则答句也应用现在进行时，故选C。

10.BellaalotaboutChineseculturesinceshebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：自从贝拉开始在我们学校学习以来，她学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。

考查动词时态。learns学习，三单形式；learned过去式；willlearn一般将来时；haslearned现在完成时。根据

“sinceshebegantostudyinourschool”可知，设空处应用现在完成时表达。故选D。

11.Manynewhousesinmygrandparents5townlastyear.

A.buildB.arebuiltC.builtD.werebuilt

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：去年我祖父母住的镇上盖了很多新房子。

考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据"lastyear”可知，句子要用一般过去时，“houses”是build这一动作的承受者，应

使用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”。故选D。

12.一Couldyoupleasetellme?

一NextFriday.

A.whenwewentforaspringouting

B.whendidwegoforaspringouting

C.whenwewillgoforaspringouting

D.whenwillwegoforaspringouting

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候去春游吗？——下周五。

考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，BD选项是疑问语序，因此排除；由“NextFriday."可

知，时态不是一般过去时，因此排除A选项。故选C。

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

AWelcomeGift

Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwo

ofthemsatsidebysideatthepiano,playingjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhomehappily.The13musicfilled

theroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.

However,theirhappinessdisappearedthenextmorning.Someonehadlefta14undertheirdoorduringthe

night.Oneoftheirneighborscomplainedaboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario9smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent

（管理员）ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereallnicepeopleandhecouldn't15anyofthem

havedonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheirneighborsandapologize（道歉）.

“Maybewecouldgoand16everyoneinperson.^^hismothersaid."Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefor

apartyinstead?^^Darioasked.Theybothlovedthet7.Thentheystartedtoprepareforit.

Finally,thedayofthepartyarrived.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbrought

desserts.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,18Dario?smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,“shesaid.4tThesoundswokemeoutofbed.I19thatyoumightplay

likethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.^^

Dario5smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.t4Weshouldapologizetoyou.^^Shesaid."Ididn'trealizehowlateitwaswhen

wewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.

“Youplay,youplay!^^Mrs.Gilbertsaid6<Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.^^Shepointedtothebookshe

hadgiventhemandsaid20,“Thesesongsarenotsuchloudmusic.”

“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!95Dariosaid.Thebigsmileonhismother'sface

gavehimafeelingofwarmthandmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.

13.

A.softB.lightC.quietD.loud

14.

A.letterB.noteC.posterD.report

15.

A.makeB.supportC.imagineD.mistake

16.

A.visitB.teachC.questionD.instruct

17.

A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.project

18.

A.treatedB.helpedC.servedD.presented

19.

A.promisedB.worried