东南大学第二学期学术英语写作课件2 Initiating Research

东南大学第二学期学术英语写作课件2InitiatingResearchby文库LJ佬2024-05-27CONTENTSIntroductiontoResearchMethodsFormulatingResearchQuestionsLiteratureReviewEssentialsDataCollectionandAnalysisWritingResearchProposalsPresentingResearchFindings01IntroductiontoResearchMethodsUnderstandingResearchMethods:

Overviewofdifferentresearchmethodologiesusedinacademicwriting.UnderstandingResearchMethodsQuantitativeResearch:

Exploringnumericaldatathroughsurveysandexperiments.QualitativeResearch:

Examiningnon-numericdatathroughinterviewsandobservations.MixedMethodsResearch:

Combiningquantitativeandqualitativeapproachesforcomprehensiveanalysis.02FormulatingResearchQuestionsFormulatingResearchQuestionsFormulatingResearchQuestionsCraftingClearResearchQuestions:

Definingthepurposeandscopeofthestudywithspecific,focusedquestions.CraftingClearResearchQuestionsSignificanceofResearchQuestions:

Howresearchquestionsguidetheresearchprocess.TypesofResearchQuestions:

Exploratory,descriptive,explanatory,andpredictiveresearchquestions.StructuringResearchQuestions:

UsingthePICOframeworkforhealthcareresearch.AvoidingBiasinResearchQuestions:

Strategiestoensureobjectivityandneutrality.03LiteratureReviewEssentialsLiteratureReviewEssentialsLiteratureReviewEssentialsImportanceofLiteratureReview:

Understandingtheroleofliteraturereviewinacademicwriting.ImportanceofLiteratureReviewConductingaLiteratureSearch:

Strategiesforfindingrelevantsourcesandscholarlyarticles.CriticalAnalysisofLiterature:

Evaluatingandsynthesizingexistingresearchtoidentifygaps.CitingSourcesProperly:

Guidelinesforcitingreferencesinacademicpapers.OrganizingLiteratureReview:

Structuringthereviewtopresentacoherentnarrative.04DataCollectionandAnalysisDataCollectionMethods:

Overviewofprimaryandsecondarydatacollectiontechniques.SurveysandQuestionnaires:

Designingandadministeringeffectivesurveysfordatagathering.InterviewsandFocusGroups:

Conductingqualitativeinterviewstogatherin-depthinsights.StatisticalAnalysis:

Introductiontostatisticaltoolsfordatainterpretation.InterpretingFindings:

Analyzingdatatodrawmeaningfulconclusions.05WritingResearchProposalsWritingResearchProposalsStructureofResearchProposals:

Componentsofawell-organizedresearchproposal.StructureofResearchProposalsTitleandAbstract:

Craftingaconciseandinformativetitleandabstractfortheproposal.IntroductionandBackground:

Settingthecontextandrationalefortheresearchstudy.ResearchObjectives:

Clearlydefiningtheaimsandobjectivesoftheresearch.MethodologyandTimeline:

Describingtheresearchmethodologyandproposedtimeline.BudgetandFunding:

Estimatingthefinancialresourcesrequiredforthestudy.06PresentingResearchFindingsPresentingResearchFindingsEffectiveDataVisualization:

Usingcharts,graphs,andtablestopresentresearchfindings.EffectiveDataVisualizationEffectiveDataVisualizationInterpretingVisualData:

Techniquesforinterpretingandexplainingvisualdatarepresentations.WritingResultsSection:

Structuringandwritingtheresultssectionofaresearchpaper.DiscussionandAnalysis:

Analyzingtheimplicatio