人教版初一(下)英语第19讲：unit-10词汇篇(学生版)

Unit10词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.◆短语归纳1.wouldlike想要 2.takeone’sorder点菜3.beefsoup牛肉汤 4.onebowlof…一碗……5.whatsize什么尺寸 6.mapotofuwithrice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7.whatkind什么种类 8.small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗9.greentea绿茶 10.orangejuice橘汁11.aroundtheworld世界各地 12.birthdaycake生日蛋糕13.thenumberof…的数量 14.makeawish许个愿望15.blowout吹灭 16.inonego一口气17.cometrue实现 18.cutup切碎◆用法集萃1.wouldlike+sth.1.wouldlike+sth. 想要某物2.wouldlike+todosth. 想要做某事3.Whydon’tyou+dosth.? 何不做某事？4.thenumberof+名词复数 ……的数量，anumberof+名词复数许多……◆典句必背1.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？2.I’dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。3.Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的？4.I’dlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一个中碗的。5.Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？6.Yes,please.好吧。7.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。1.---MayItakeyour

?---Yes,I'dlikesomebeef.A.sizeB.ageC.orderD.number2.Thereisn'tany

inthebowl.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.riceD.eggs3.---Wouldyoulike

ice-cream?---Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much4.Mikedoesn'tlikechicken

mutton.A.andB.orC.butD.also5.Thenumberofthe

inourschool

231.A.teacher;isB.teachers;areC.teachers;isD.teacher;are基础演练一、单项选择（共5小题；共5.0分）1.Skatingisgetting

now.Manypeopleliketoskate.A.importantB.difficultC.popularD.funny2.Youlike

basketball.Wouldyoulike

anewone?A.play;buyingB.toplay;buyC.toplay;buyingD.playing;tobuy3.Thequestioniseasyandeveryonecan

it.A.askB.answerC.playD.make4.---

Tom'sfavouritefood?---Hisfavouritefoodis

.A.What's;fishB.How's;fishC.What's;fishesD.Where's;fishes5.LiMingisfiveyearsold,andIamfiveyearsold,too.Soheisthesame

asme.A.bigB.ageC.heightD.weight二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5.0分）6.Thereareusuallysomes

intherestaurantonSunday.Theyareverycheap.7.BruceandPeggyareinthesameschoolbutind

classes.8.Now,Peter,makeawishandb

outthecandles.9.Helikesmeat,suchasbeef,chickenandm

.10.Couldyoua

thisquestioninEnglish?巩固提高三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5.0分）11.Weare

(luck)togetsomehelpwhenweareintrouble.12.Howmany

(dumpling)wouldyoulike?13.Thekidsshouldn'teattoomany

(candy).14.Mymotherbuystwokilosof

(potato)fromthemarket.15.There

(be)somemeatandvegetablesinthebasket.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5.0分）16.我们要去游泳,你愿意和我们一起去吗?Wearegoingswimming.

withus?17.请问，你现在要点菜吗？Excuseme.MayI

your

now?18.如果你想周游世界,你必须学好英语。

youwantto

theworld,youmustlearnEnglishwell.19.今天早晨他吃了一大碗米饭。Heatea

ricethismorning.20.你能把这些西红柿切碎吗？Couldyou

thetomatoes?一、单项选择（共10小题；共10.0分）1.Whatwouldyoulike

forbreakfast?A.havingB.haveC.hasD.tohave2.---It'safinedaytoday.Whatabout

?---Sorry,I'dlike

athomeandwatchTV.A.goingfishing;stayB.gofishing;tostayC.goingfishing;tostayD.gofishing;staying3.---

musicdoyoulike?---Ilikelightmusic.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatkindofD.Whose4.---

areyourfather'sshoes?---Size42.A.WhatsizeB.WhichsizeC.WhatcolourD.Howmany5.Therearen't

eggsinthebasket.Wouldyougoandbuy

,please?A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;some6.I'msohungry.Pleasegiveme

toeat.A.threebreadB.threepiecesofbreadC.threepieceofbreadD.threebreads7.Iwouldlikesome

and

.A.tomato;chickenB.tomatoes;chickenC.tomatos;chickensD.tomatoes;chickens8.Therearethree

andseven

inthepicture.A.deers;sheepsB.deers;sheepC.deer;sheepD.deer;sheeps9.The

areplayinggameswiththeir

ontheplayground.A.child;womanteachersB.children;womenteacherC.children;womenteachersD.childs;womansteachers10.---

?---Sure.I'dlikeabowloffriednoodlesandacupoftea.A.WhatwouldyouliketobuyB.WouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkC.WhichkindoffoodswouldyoulikeD.MayItakeyourorder二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10.0分）11.Yourhairstyleisvery

(流行的)withyoungpeople.12.Wehavefriendsfromalloverthe

(世界).13.Thereare

(不同的)kindsofflowersinthepark.14.Youmayaskyourpartner(搭档),then

(回答)myquestions.15.Wouldyoulikesome

(饺子)forsupper?16.---What

(尺寸)bowlofnoodlesdoyouwant?---Iwantasmallbowlofnoodles.17.Whatdoyouwantto

(点菜),Andy?18.I'dliketodosomething

(特别的)foryouonyourbirthday.19.You'revery

(幸运)tohaveachancetogoabroad.20.Thespringwind

(吹)onourfacesgently.三、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）Pizzaisakindofpopularfood.It21

fromItaly.ThepizzacapitaloftheworldisNaples.Theworld'sfirstpizza22

isstillthere.It23

in1830.Thebestpizzaoftodayhasa(n)24

history.Itwasfirstmadebyaperson25

RaffaeleEspositointhe1880s.Thispizzahasthesame26

astheItalianflag.TheItalianflagisred,whiteand27

.Thepizzahasredtomatoes,whitecheeseandgreenherbs.Therearemanydifferentkindsofpizzatoday.Wecan28

chickenpizza,vegetablepizza,etc.intherestaurant.Somepizzahastomatoes,andsomepizza29

tomatoes.Mostpizzaisround,30

someisn't.Youcanchooseanykindyouwant.21.A.comeB.comesC.areD.am22.A.theaterB.clubC.trainD.restaurant23.A.opensB.turnsonC.openedD.turnedon24.A.longB.shortC.excitedD.boring25.A.nameB.namesC.namedD.naming26.A.colorsB.shapeC.timeD.recipe27.A.blackB.blueC.yellowD.green28.A.orderB.makeC.doD.sell29.A.hasB.doesn'thaveC.isD.isn't30.A.orB.soC.butD.because__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、阅读理解（共14小题；共28.0分）AAmanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatoneofthetables.Heaskedforallthemostexpensivedishesandatethemwithgreatenjoyment.Thenalittleboycameintotherestaurantandsatattheman'stable.Themantoldthewaitertogivetheboyasandwich.Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter,“I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper.”Aftereatingupthesandwich,theboystoodupandwalkedtothedoor.Thewaiterrantowardshim.“Excuseme,”hesaid,“butyourfatherhasn'tcomebackandhehasn'tpaidforhismealorforyoursandwich.”“I'msorry,”theboysaid,“Thathasnothingtodowithme.ThatmanisnotmyfatherandIdon'tknowwhoheis.ThemancameuptomeinthestreetandaskedmeifIlikedasandwich.ItoldhimIdid.Thenhetoldmetocomeintothisrestaurantattwoo'clockandsitdownathistable.Hesaidhewouldgivemeone.”31.Afterthemancameintotherestaurant,heaskedfor

.A.alldishesB.someofthemostexpensivedishesC.somesandwichesD.allthemostexpensivedishes32.Theboyate

.A.asandwichB.somesandwichesC.someexpensivedishesD.asandwichandsomedishes33.Themansaidhewasgoingoutto

.A.payforhismealB.buyanewspaperC.buysomesandwichesD.askformoredishes34.Theboytoldthewaiterthat

.A.nobodyaskedhimtocomeintotherestaurantB.hehadtoleaveC.hedidn'tknowthemanD.hewouldpayforthemeal35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Themanhadalmostfinishedhismealattwoo'clockB.TheboycameintotherestaurantforasandwichC.ThemanlefttherestaurantwithoutpayingforthemealD.TheboypaidforthemealatlastBHealthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don'teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10hours.36.Thewritergivesus

piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.4B.5C.6D.737.WhichsnackisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Fruits.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Icecream.38.Theunderlined(划线的)word"digest"means"

"inChinese.A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环39.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.A.wheretoeatB.howtoeatC.whytoeatD.whentoeatCWeoftenforgetthatpeopleinothercountrieseatdifferentthingsfromus.Insomecountries,forexample,riceismainfood(主食).Inothers,suchasBritainandAmerican,breadmadefromwheatisthemostimportantfood.InmanyAfricancountries,akindofcorncalledmaize(玉米)isthemostimportantfood.Mostcountrieshavedishesthatwerefirstcreatedthere.InChinasuchdishesassweetandsourporkandfriedriceareverycommon.InThailandandIndia,peopleeatmanydifferentcurries.Theyliketheirfoodhotandspicy(辛辣).InEngland,afavoritedishisroastbeef.TheItalianseatspaghetti.Frenchfoodisveryfamouseverywhere.Itisoftenveryrich.Inrecentyearsfastfood—sometimescalled"junkfood"—hasbecomeverypopularallovertheworld.ItwasinventedintheU.S.A,andthefirstfastfoodwasthehamburger.Interestingly,ahamburgerdoesno