江苏省南京市秦淮区六校2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月复习英语试题

2022-2023学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷

九年级英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分。

2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔

书写。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

1.Mylittlesisterissuchhonestgirlthateveryonelikestoplaywithher.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It5saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.With

3.Whenrunninginahurry,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.

A.balanceB.chanceC.attentionD.movement

4.OurheadteacherMrs.Liuthinksthatweshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhenthinkwearedreaming

thewrongones.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

5.LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite

6.Therestaurantprovidesdesignedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren.

A.closelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.specially

7.一I'mafraidI'vemesseduptheroom.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.,theroomneedscleaning.

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise

8.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaIwasandmyhandswereshakingwhen

givingthespeech.

A.quietB.confidentC.energeticD.nervous

9.Toengineers,amissisamile.Theycan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas

10.Don'tworryabout.Weareheretohelpyou.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

11.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof

A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment

12.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildanimalsdieoutinthefuture.

A.mayB.needC.can'tD.shouldn't

13.—greatprogressDanielhasmadeinhisChinese!

-Ithinkso.Hisparentsareproudofhim.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

14.一Jenny,doyouknow?

-Er,nextTuesday.

A.whenthesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceB.whenwillthesportsmeetingtakeplace

C.wherethesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceD.wherewillthesportsmeetingtakeplace

15.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeen

cancelled.WhatcanIsay?

A.Everydoghasitsday.

B.Itneverrainsbutitpours.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Overthepast20years,IhavewatchedtheLionKingformorethanadozenoftimes.WhenIfirstwatchedthe

movie,Mufhsa'sdeathmademeasix-year-oldgirlvery16atthattime,andsincethen,Ihavealwaysskipped

（跳过）thatpart.Lateron,duringmymiddle-schoolyears,Ilikedthelovestorypartalot,andSimbaandNalawere

reallya17coupleinmyheart.EverytimeIwatchedthemovie,Ihad18feelings.

Recently,I'vewatchedtheLionKingagain,anditwasthe19ofPumbaaandTimonthatimpressedme

most-theywereordinaryandlivedanordinarylife.BeforejoiningSimbatoregainhiskingdom,allabouttheirlife

wereeatingandsinging.Tome,thebestlessonthatPumbaaandTimonhavetaughtusisthat20theyknow

theyareordinaryandtheirlifeisordinary,theystillloveandenjoyit.

Infact,intherealworld,onlyquiteafewpeoplecanachievegreatthingsandbecomeextraordinary,andthe

restofuswilljustliveour21life.AsentenceinanarticlerecommendedbytheFair(WeChatSubscription)

22me:throughhardwork,ordinarypeopleonlyfightfortherightto23theirordinarylifeinthe

ordinaryworld.Itiscruel,butitistrue.Thebestsolutionistoacceptandenjoyit.Iknowifs24butthisisa

partofgrowingup.I'mnotsayingthatweshouldnothavegreatdreams.However,Ijustthinkweshouldgetprepared

eventhoughwewouldnever25ourgreatdreams.Afterall,justasVinceLombardihassaid,"Perfectionis

notattainable(可达至U的),butwecancatchexcellenceifwechaseperfection^^.

16.A.curiousB.scaredC.excitedD.cheerful

17.A.lonelyB.proudC.perfectD.fashionable

18.A.awfulB.similarC.strangeD.different

19.A.humourB.lifestyleC.wisdomD.experience

20.A.asB.butC.becauseD.although

21.A.rareB.hardC.amazingD.ordinary

22.A.recordedB.touchedC.providedD.checked

23.A.startB.stopC.continueD.remember

24.A.simpleB.difficultC.foolishD.harmful

25.A.loseB.realizeC.developD.support

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.

Kindle

Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbringallofyourbookswithyoueverywhere

yougo?Kindleallowsyoutodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfreee-bookstodownload.

WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromcomicbooksandnovelstomagazinesand

newspapers.

Calm

Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyou

一

relax.Forexample,ithascalmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.

RunKeeper

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgettingstarted.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'd

bettertryRunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Areyoureadytostart?Ifso,

RunKeeperwillalwaysbewithyou.

Pocket

.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstoriesorwatchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousave

1allofthemonline.Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhenyouarefree.Youcanview

themoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyouorganizethethingsyouhavesaved.

26.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter?

A.Calm.B.Kindle.C.Pocket.D.RunKeeper.

27.Theapp"Pocket"canhelpyoutoEXCEPT.

A.watchvideos

B.readnewsstories

C.helpyouexercise

D.organizethethingsyouhavesaved

28.Whatisprobablythispassage?

A.Atravelguide.B.Anewsreport.

C.Asciencefiction.D.Anadvertisement.

B

There'sa“queenofchess^^inreallife-HouYifan.

Houstartedplayingchessattheageof5in1999.“Iwasinterestedinchessanddecidedtotakeitup,“saidHou.

Afterplayingfortwoyearsasahobby,Houmethertrainer,TongYuanming,andtookupprofessional（专业的）

training.

Learningstrategiesfrompastcompetitionsandpracticingchessquicklybecamehereverydaylife.Luckily,what

shedidsoonpaidoff.Attheageof13,shebecameChina?syoungesteverNationalWomen'sChampion（全国女子

冠军）andthenbecametheyoungestchesschampionintheworldwhenshewassixteen.

AlthoughHouisnowafamouschessstarinChina,andevenaroundtheworld,shealwaysstaysvigilant.'Tm

happytowinsomegoodtitles,butIknowitisjustthestartingpointforme,“Houadded.t4SoIshouldforgetthe

titlesandworkhardtokeepimproving.^^

Afterlearningchessforalongtime,Houthendecidedtostudysomethingelseinthecollege.In2012,she

studiedatPekingUniversityandthenwenttotheUniversityofOxford.

OnJuly10th,2020,HoubecameateacheratShenzhenUniversity.Andnowshestillworksthere.Houlikesthe

jobverymuch.ShewantstomakechessreachmoreyoungChinesepeople.Andshelooksforwardtoseeingmore

andmoreexcellentChinesechessplayersappearinthenearfuture.

29.HouYifantookupprofessionaltrainingattheageof.

A.5B.7C.13D.16

30.Tolearnstrategies,Hou.

A.practicedwithothersoftenB.listenedtoherteachercarefully

C.readbooksaboutgreatplayersD.watchedmanypastcompetitions

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vigilant“meaninChinese?

A.自信的B.警醒的C.沉默的D.感恩的

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HouworksinGuangdongnow.

BHoudidn'twanttoplaychessatfirst.

C.HoustudiedchessatPekingUniversity.

D.Houbecametheworld'syoungestchesschampionat13.

33.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theexcitingworldofchess

B.Thetalentedgirlinchesshistory

C.Somewaystoplaychessbetter

D.Adifferencebetweenchessandlife

C

Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifejustpassedaway.Hefeltthatlifewithoutherwas

pointless.Formonths,Henrysatathishouse,doingnothing.Henry'sneighbor,anoldwomannamedLisa,sawhim

fromheryardoneday.Shehadnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskedhimtocomeclosertothefencenexttoher

house.

“HelloHenry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefixthis

fence?^^Lisaasked.

Henrywasangryinside.Hewastheonewhoneededhelp.Hethoughttheoldladywasbeingkindofrude.

Butshewastoooldtofixthefenceherself,soheagreed.

Henryworkedonthefencefordays.Whenhefinished,shethankedhim.Henrysmiledforthefirsttimein

months.

“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrycouldnotbelieveshewas

askingformorehelp.Butbecauseherespectedher,heagreed.Heworkedhardpaintingthefenceinthehotsun.As

theirneighborspassedby,theyalltoldHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehaddone.Henryfeltveryhappy.

Henrynolongerfeltthatlifewaspointless.HefinallyunderstoodthatLisawasn'tbeingrude.Sheknewthat

stayingbusycouldhelpusforgetoursorrows.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.

34.WhydidHenryagreetohelpLisathesecondtime?

A.Becauseherespectedher.

B.Becausehewasgoodatpainting.

C.Becausehehadnothingelsetodo.

D.Becausehewantedtotalktosomeone.

35.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry'sfeelingschangedovertime?

A.upset-angry-happy-thankfulB.upset-respectful-bored-happy

C.happy-upset-thankful-wonderfulD.respectful-wonderful-thankful-upset

36.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Askingothersforhelpisn'trude.

B.Wecansaveourlifeinmanyways.

C.Ifshardtomakefriendswithneighbors.

D.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetourtroubles.

Weallknowthatalotofpeople-andImeanalotofpeople-learnanotherlanguageandgetreallygoodatit.

I'mnotincludingbilingual(双语的)peoplewhoseparentsspeakdifferentlanguagestothemfromwhenthey're

bom.(They'relucky-theydon'tevenhavetotry,right?)No,Imeanpeoplewholearnatschoolorevenlaterand

thengetsogoodattheirsecondlanguagethattheybecomefamousforit.

Here'sanexample:aPolishmancalledJosephConrad.Well,his“real"namewasJozefTeodorKonrad

Korzeniowskiandhewasbomin1857.Whenhewasinhistwenties,hebecameasailorandstartedtolearn

English.ThenhewenttoliveinEngland.HestayedtherefortherestofhislifeandhealwaysspokeEnglishwith

anaccent.Sowhat?Well,hechangedhisnametoJosephConradandhewrotenovelsinEnglish.Hewroteabout

twentynovelsthatalotofpeoplethinkaresomeofthegreatestnovelsinEnglish.

Anotherexample?OK.BorgeRosenbaumwasborninDenmarkin1909.Hewasaverygoodpianist-he

gavehisfirstconcertwhenhewasjusteightyearsold.Later,hestartedtotelljokeswhenheplayedthepianoand

hebecameapiano-playingcomedian-inDanish,ofcourse.ThenwhentheSecondWorldWarstarted,hemanaged

torunfromDenmarkandhewenttotheUSA.Hewas31,hehadonly$20inhispocketandhespokenoEnglish

atall.So,tolearnEnglish,hewatchedfilmsandwenttowatchAmericancomedians.Thenhechangedhisnameto

VictorBorge,starteddoinghisowncomedyactsandbecameafamousTVcomedian-tellingjokesinhissecond

language!

ThenperhapsyoucanaddtheSwedishgroupABBA,whobecameveryfamousforwritingandsingingsongs

inEnglish.Theremustbeothers,butIdon'tknowanymore.Doyou?

37.WhatdidJosephConraddoinhistwenties?

A.HewenttoPoland.B.Hechangedhisname.

C.Hebegantowritenovels.D.HebegantolearnEnglish.

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutVictorBorge?

A.HebecameafamousTVcomedianatlast.

B.Hehadhisfirstconcertwhenhewasateen.

C.HejoinedthearmyintheSecondWorldWar.

DHewasborninDenmarkinthe19thcentury.

39.WhatdidJosephConradandVictorBorgehaveincommon?

A.Theybothcamefromabilingualfamily.

BTheybothlovedwatchingEnglishfilms.

C.TheybothlikedtheSwedishgroupABBA.

D.TheybothworkedhardtoimprovetheirEnglish.

40.Thewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyby.

A.introducingstudyresultsB.providingtypicalexamples

C.followingtheorderofspaceD.comparingdifferentopinions

非选择题（共50分）

四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为

41-45的相应位置上。

41.The（温度）hereisusuallybetween25degreesto35degreesinsummer.

42.ThephotoshowhelpsforeignersunderstandChinesecultureandits（现代的）development.

43.Eachstudentisallowedto（借）threebooksfromtheschoollibraryatatime.

44.Weshouldreadallthe（说明）carefullybeforewepreparetousethemedicine.

45.一HaveyouseenmyMathsbook?

一Isawit（在某处）,butIcan'trememberexactlywhere.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50

的相应位置上。

46.——Sorry,Linda.IhavetogotoMr.Brown'soffice.

一Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tmind（wait）alittlelonger.

47.Two（nine）ofthelandinthisareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.Therestissandy.

48.Peoplebecame（patient）andfrightenedinthedarkasifanunseenenemyhadlandedfromMars.

49.IfsamazingthattheLeaningTowerofPisa（lie）onMiracleSquareforabout800years.

50.Sincethe73-year-oldmanmadethe（decide）totravelaroundtheworld,hehasnevergivenuphis

hope.

C）

根据短文内容，从下方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。

breath,moreenergetic,development,weight,fightagainst

Whetheryousimplygoforalongwalkinthepark,rideyourbicyclethroughthecountrysideorgotothegym,

gettingyourbodymovingwillnotonlymakeyoufeel51,butwillalsoimproveyourhealth.

Involvingyourselfinanactivitythatmakesyou52alittlemoreheavilywillimprovethe

53ofyourheartandlungsandhelpthemworkbetter.Inaddition,regularexercisewillstrengthenyour

musclesandbonesandwillalsohelpyoukeepahealthybody54.Anotheradvantageofexerciseisthatit

willimproveyourbody'simmunesystem（免疫系统），makingyoubetterpreparedto55diseases.So

whatareyouwaitingfor?

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并

将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Today,weconsiderzeroasacommonnumber.Fewofusknowzerohasanunusualhistory.Yes,zerois,infact,

differentfromtheothernumbers.

Atfirst,therewereonlythenumbersonetonine.ZerostartedtobeseeninIndiaabout2,000yearsago.Many

otherancientcultureshadbeenmarkingnothingness.However,theancientIndianswerethefirsttoconsider

nothingnessasanumber.

Littlebylittle,communicationaroundtheworldbecamemoreoften.Finally,zerowasbroughtoutofIndia.It

wasacceptedasanArabic（阿拉伯的）number.Duringthe13thcentury,ArabicnumberswereintroducedtotheWest.

However,peopleintheWesthadbeenusedtousingRomannumbers（I,V,X,etc.）.Arabicnumberswerenotpopular.

Thiswasespeciallytrueforzero.SincethereisnozeroinRomannumbers,peoplefoundithardtoacceptthenew

number.Itwasquiteeasyfordishonestbusinesspeopletoturna"0"into"6"ora"9".Somepeople,therefore,

believedzerowouldleadtomuchtrouble.Zerowasalsoseenasanunluckynumber.Thafsbecauseitiscloseto

negativenumbers-theideaofhavingdebts（债务）.PeopleinFlorenceevenweren'tallowedtousezerocitywide.

Itwasnotuntilthe15thcenturythatzeroandtheotherArabicnumberswerefullyaccepted.Businesspeople

playedanimportantrole.Justthinkaboutdoingcalculations（计算）usingRomannumbers.Youcanhardlydoany

trade,canyou?

The56ofZero

Zeroisnotthe57astheothernumbersandhasanunusualhistory.

Introduction

Nothingnesswasfirst58asanumberbyancientIndians.

Beforezero60inIndia,therewereonlythenumbersoneto

Different592000years

nine.ZerowasbroughtoutofIndiaanditwasacceptedasanArabic

ofzeroago

number.

Arabicnumberswere61totheWest.

Itwasnot62forpeopletoacceptthenewnumber.

Duringthe

Peoplebelievedzerowould63troublebecauseitcouldbe

13thcentury

turnedinto"6"ora"9".

Zerowasnotseenasa64number.

People65acceptedzeroandtheotherArabicnumbers

Untilthe15th

becausetheywerefrequentlyusedintrade.

century

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应

位置上。

Therewasalionintheforest.Hegrewveryold,sohewasu66tokillanyanimalsforhisfood.He

saidtohimself,"Imustdosomethingtogetsomefood,o67Iwilldieofhunger.^^

Hekeptthinkingandthinkingandatlasthehadani68Hedecidedtoliedowninthecavepretending

《发装）tobeill.Andthensomeonewouldcometoaskabouthish69sotheywouldbecomehisfood.The

oldlionputhisplanintopracticeanditstartedw70Manyofhiswell-wishersgotkilled.

Oneday,afoxcametovisitthelion.Asfoxesarec71bynature,thefoxstoodatthemouthofthe

caveandlookedaround.Hissixths72worked.Soheshoutedfromoutsidethecave,“Howareyou,sir?”

Theliona73,“Iamnotfeelingwell.Butwhydon'tyoucomei74?”Thefoxreplied,taIwould

liketo,sir!Butonseeingallthefootprintsgoingtoyourcaveandnonecomingout,Ithinknobodyisa75

Sayingso,thefoxwenttowarnotheranimals.Finally,thelioncouldn'tgetfoodanymore.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

76.学校英语报举办了主题为“Enjoyyourjuniorhighschoollife”的征文活动。假如你是九年级学生李军，

请给七年级的学弟学妹们提出合理化的建议（见下表），并向校报投稿。

EnjoyYourJuniorHighSchoolLife

StudyPutyourtimetogooduse...

HobbyTakeupahobbytorelax...

FriendshipValueyourtruefriend...

注意：

1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。

2.词数80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Enjoyyourjuniorhighschoollife

Mydearschoolmates,howareyougoingonthesedays?

2022-2023学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷

九年级英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分。

2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔

书写。

选择题（共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

1.Mylittlesisterissuchhonestgirlthateveryonelikestoplaywithher.

A.aB.anC./D.the

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的小妹妹是一个很诚实的女孩，每个人都喜欢和她一起玩。

考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素

开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词。此处是sucha/anadj.+名词+that从句，honest以元音音素开头，其前

应加冠词an。故选B。

2.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It'saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.With

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：在春天，天通常是明朗的。这是去野餐的最佳时机。

考查介词辨析。On后接具体某一天；At后接具体时刻；In后接年、月、季节等；With和。inspring"在春

天”，固定搭配。故选C。

3.Whenrunninginahurry,theboylosthisandhadabadfall.

A.balanceB.chanceC.attentionD.movement

【答案】A

【解析】

第12页/共35页

【详解】句意：在匆忙奔跑时，男孩失去平衡，重重地摔了一跤。

考查名词辨析。balance平衡；chance机会；attention注意力；movement移动。根据“andhadabadfall.”男

孩摔了一跤，可知他失去了平衡。故选A。

4.OurheadteacherMrs.Liuthinksthatweshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhenthinkwearedreaming

thewrongones.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们的班主任刘老师认为，当别人认为我们在做错误的梦时，我们不应该放弃自己的梦

想。

考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；another另一个；theother另一个。根

据"weshouldnotgiveupourdreamwhen...thinkwearedreamingthewrongones”可矢口，止匕处指另U人认为我们

做错梦的时候，空处表示“其他的人”，故选B。

5.LinTao'sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwaswonderfulthatwecouldn'tstopcheeringforhim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：林涛关于如何成为一名优秀志愿者的演讲太精彩了，我们忍不住为他欢呼。

考查副词辨析。so如此；too太；very非常；quite相当。根据"wonderfillthatwecouldn'tstop…”可知止匕处是

so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选A。

6.Therestaurantprovidesdesignedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren.

A.closelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.specially

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：这家餐厅为有小孩的父母提供特别设计的座位。

考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；clearly清晰地；properly正确地；specially特别地，根据前面的“The

restaurantprovides”和后面的"designedseatsfortheparentswithyoungchildren”可知,应该是这家餐厅为有小

孩的父母提供特别设计的座位，故选D。

7.一I'mafraidI'vemesseduptheroom.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.,theroomneedscleaning.

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Otherwise

第13页/共35页

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：——恐怕我弄乱了房间。——没关系。无论如何，房间需要打扫。

考查副词词义辨析。however然而；instead反而；anyway无论如何；otherwise否则；由第二句"Itdoesn't

matter."和"theroomneedscleaning”,可知房间需要打扫，此处意思应为“无论如何"。故选C。

8.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina,Iwasandmyhandswereshakingwhen

givingthespeech.

A.quietB.confidentC.energeticD.nervous

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：作为一名中国共产主义青年团的新成员，我在演讲时很紧张，我的手在颤抖。

考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；confident自信的；energetic精力充沛的；nervous紧张不安的。根据“my

handswereshakingwhengivingthespeech.”演讲时手在颤抖，可推测“我”很紧张。故选D。

9.Toengineers,amissisamile.Theycan'taffordtomakeanymistakes.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asmanyasD.asmuchas

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：作为一名工程师，失之毫厘，谬之千里。他失误不起。

考查固定短语。asgoodas：无异、几乎、实际上、不亚于；aswellas：也、和；asmanyas和asmuchas

表示“和……一样多”。此处是谚语。故选A。

10.Don'tworryabout.Weareheretohelpyou.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:不要担心任何事。我们在这儿帮你。

考查不定代词。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切事；nothing没什么。根据"Wearehereto

helpyou.”可知，前文是让不要担心任何事，应是anything任何事。故选B。

11.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof.

A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment

【答案】D

【解析】

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【详解】句意：听音乐和看电影都是令人放松的娱乐方式。

考查名词辨析。achievement成就；department部门；treatment治疗；entertainment娱乐。根据"Listeningto

musicandwatchingfilms”可知，听音乐和看电影是娱乐方式。故选D。

12.Ifwedon'tprotectnature,somewildanimalsdieoutinthefuture.

A.mayB.needC.can'tD.shouldn't

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果我们不保护自然，一些野生动物将来可能会灭绝。

考查情态动词。may可能；need需要；caift不能；shouldn什不应该。根据“Ifwedon'tprotectnature”可

知，如果不保护自然，野生动物可能会灭绝。故选A。

13.—greatprogressDanielhasmadeinhisChinese!

一Ithinkso.Hisparentsareproudofhim.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——丹尼尔在中文方面取得了多大进步！——我想是的。他的父母为他感到骄傲。

考查感叹句。What引导的感叹句，修饰的中心词是名词；How引导的感叹句，修饰的中心词是形容词或

副词。本句中pr