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Unit3LanguageinuseModule4Healthyfood英语Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(有用的短语)healthyfoodanddrink健康饮食someorangejuice一些橙汁begoodfor对……有好处bebadfor对……有坏处stayhealthy保持健康goshopping去购物Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(有用的短语)favouritefoodanddrink最喜欢的饮食foodanddrink食物和饮品toomuch太多inthefridge在冰箱里Usefulphrases(有用的短语)Howabout…?……如何?toobad太糟了whatkindoffruit哪种水果havegot有;拥有abittired有点累alotof/lotsof许多Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(有用的短语)getfat变胖haveagoodbreakfast吃一顿好的早餐everymorning每天早上athome在家Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)1.Wehaven’tgotanymeat.我们没有肉了。2.Havewegotanychocolate?我们有巧克力吗?3.Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.是的,我们有。/不,我们没有。4.We’vegotlotsofapples.我们有很多苹果。5.Meatandfisharehealthyfood.肉和鱼是健康食品。Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)6.Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.(吃)太多的巧克力对你没好处。7.Carrots,eggsandsweetpotatoesaregoodforyoureyes.胡萝卜、鸡蛋和番薯对你的眼睛有好处。8.It’simportanttorememberthis.记住这点很重要。(一)havegot句型一、havegot句型的基本用法

havegot表示“某人有某物”;主语如果是第三人称单数形式,则用hasgot。二、havegot的句型变化和回答肯定句否定句一般疑问句回答I/We/You/TheyhavegotanMP3.I/We/You/Theyhaven’tgotanMP3.Haveyou/theygotanMP3?Yes,I/we/theyhave.No,I/we/theyhaven’t.He/Shehasgotacar.He/Shehasn’tgotacar.Hashe/shegotacar?Yes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasn’t.三、havegot与therebe的区别havegot表示“某人有”;而therebe句型表示“某个地方有”,后面经常有一个表示地点的词或短语,表示“存在”。如:Ihavegotanewcomputer.我有一台新电脑。Thereisacomputeronthedesk.书桌上有一台电脑。(二)名词的数一、名词的分类名词可分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词表示人、物、地方、机构等特有的名词。如:China(中国),Tom,theGreatWall(长城)等。普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单复数的变化,不可数名词无数的变化。二、可数名词的数1.一般情况下在词尾加-s。如:desk—desks,bed—beds,piano—pianos,photo—photos2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词词尾加-es。如:bus—buses,box—boxes,watch—watches,brush—brushes3.以f或fe结尾的名词,改f或fe为v再加-es。如:leaf—leaves,knife—knives,wife—wives4.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,改y为i再加-es。如:party—parties,family—families,baby—babies5.部分名词不规则变化。如:man—men,woman—women,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,child—children6.单复数同形的名词。如:sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese如:Mysisterisonthewayhomenow.我姐姐正在回家的路上。Myparentsarewaitingforherathome.我父母正在家等着她。7.单数名词作主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式;复数名词作主语时,谓语动词使用复数形式。三、不可数名词的数1.不可数名词只有单数形式,作主语时看作单数,用代词代替时常用单数代词,但不能和an和a连用。如:Riceisveryhealthy.Chineseusuallyhaveitfordinner.米饭很健康。中国人正餐通常吃它。2.可以借助量词来表达数量。如果短语作主语,谓语动词根据量词的数来决定其形式。如:Waterisveryimportanttopeople.水对于人们来说非常重要。Twoglassesofwaterareonthetable.桌子上有两杯水。类似的短语还有abarofchocolate,apieceofbread,abowlofsoup,someboxesofmilk等。四、修饰名词的表示数量的单词或短语

some/any/alotof/lotsof+名词

many+可数名词;much+不可数名词一、单项选择。(

B

)1.There

⁠anyorangejuiceinthefridge.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t(

B

)2.Milkandwater

⁠healthydrinks.A.isB.areC.hasD.have(

A

)3.He’sgot

⁠.A.somemeatB.anymeatC.somemeatsD.anymeatsBBA(

B

)4.They’vegot

⁠.A.anypotatoesB.manypotatoesC.somepotatoD.somepotatos(

A

)5.—Where

⁠thecheese?—

⁠ontheplate.A.is;It’sB.is;They’reC.are;It’sD.are;They’reBA(

D

)6.—Haveyougotanytea?

⁠.A.Yes,IdoB.Yes,IhavegotC.No,Idon’tD.No,Ihaven’t(

B

)7.—Haveyougot

⁠brothersorsisters?—No,Ihaven’tgot

⁠.A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;someDB(

D

)8.Ifeel

⁠hot.Canyouturnonthefan?A.someB.muchC.afewD.abit(

D

)9.Idon’twantcoffee

⁠tea.WaterisOK.A.andB.eitherC.neitherD.or(

B

)10.There

⁠someapplesonthetree.A.isB.areC.hasgotD.havegotDDB(

A

)11.Thereare

⁠studentsinourschool.Wehavetowaitalongtimetogetthelunch.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo(

C

)12.

⁠eatsomanysweets!A.NoB.NotC.Don’tD.Doesn’tAC二、翻译句子。1.吃太多肉不利于健康。

Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadfor/isnotgoodforhealth.

⁠2.我们冰箱里有一些土豆。

Wehavegotsomepotatoesinthefridge.

⁠Eatingtoomuchmeatisbadfor/isnotgoodforhealth.

Wehavegotsomepotatoesinthefridge.

三、句型转换。1.Ihavegotabigfamily.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

—Haveyougotabigfamily?

—No,Ihaven’t.

⁠2.Therearesometomatoesonthetable.(改为否定句)

Therearen’tanytomatoesonthetable.

⁠—Haveyougotabigfamily?—No,Ihaven’t.

Therearen’tanytomatoesonthetable.

四、用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。1.We

haven’t

(have)gotanyvegetables.Let’sgotobuysome.2.Mybrother

has

(have)gottwopens.3.

Has

(have)Linglinggotanychocolate?4.MrandMrsBlackhavethree

children

(child).5.Don’teattoomuchcandy.It’sbadforyour

teeth

(tooth).6.Therearetwokilosof

meat

(meat)onthetable.7.Mythree-month-oldsonlikesdrinking

milk

(milk).haven’t

has

Has

children

teeth

meat

milk

MrClarkhasarestaurant(餐馆).Therestaurantissmall

1

⁠busy.Itoffers(提供)breakfast,lunchanddinner

2

⁠MondaytoSunday.Forbreakfast,customerscan

3

⁠bread,eggs,hamburgersandmilk.Thehamburgersthere

4

⁠verydelicious.Forlunch,customerscaneatrice,chickenandvegetables.Theycaneatnoodles,

5

⁠.Thenoodlestherearereallygreat!Fordinner,customerscaneatfruitsaladandvegetablesalad.Doyoulikeicecream?

6

⁠一、语法选择。icecreamintherestaurantis

7

⁠andtastesdelicious.Kidslove

8

⁠verymuch!MrsClarkworksintherestaurant,too.Shethinksit’srelaxing

9

⁠there.Herchildren,MaryandAnn,alwayshelp

10

⁠afterschool.Theycanhavesomeicecreamafterworking!(

B

)1.A.and

B.so

C.but(

B

B.from

C.before(

A

B.has

C.had(

C

)4.A.be

B.is

C.are(

A

)5.A.too

B.either

C.neither(

C

B.An

C.The(

A

B.well

C.better(

A

B.its

C.them(

B

B.towork

C.working(

B

)10.A.she

B.her

C.hersBACACAABCB二、读写综合。A.回答问题EveryyearthereisSpringFestival(春节)inChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”inChinese.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsoftenbuynewclothesfortheirchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheeveofSpringFestival(除夕),allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhome.Thisisahappymoment.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Othersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.1.DoesSpringFestivalalwayscomeinthesamemonth?

No,itdoesn’t.

⁠2.WhatdoChinesepeoplehavetodobeforeSpringFestivalcomes?

Theyhavetopreparethings.

⁠3.WhydoChinesepeopleoftenmakethespecialkindoffood“dumplings”atSpringFestival?

Becauseitmeans“cometogether”inChinese.

⁠4.Whodothechildrenbuypresentsfor?

Theybuypresentsfortheirparents.

⁠No,itdoesn’t.

Theyhavetopreparethings.

Becauseitmeans“cometogether”inChinese.

Theybuypresentsfortheirparents.

5.HowdoChinesepeoplefeelwhentheyenjoythemealontheeveofSpringFestival?

Theyallhaveagoodtime./Theyallfeelhappy.

⁠Theyallhaveagoodtime./Theyallfeelhappy.

B.书面表达假如你是玲玲。你们一家正在为除夕晚饭准备食物。请根据你们家人的饮食喜好,介绍你们挑选食物的情况。内容包括:(1)爸爸是广东人,喜欢吃米饭和鱼;(2)妈妈是北方人(northerner),喜欢吃面条和饺子;(3)你喜欢吃汉堡包。妈妈说这不是健康食物。应该注意饮食健康,多吃鱼肉、胡萝卜,多喝牛奶、果汁。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文

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