2024年上海市中考英语试卷及答案

第页2024年上海市中考英语试卷及答案上海市中考英语试卷

Part1Listening(第一部分听力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)

7.A)Adog.B)Acat.C)Arabbit.D)Abird.

8.A)InFrance.B)InBritain.C)InItaly.D)InGermany.

9.A)At6:30.B)At7:00.C)At7:30.D)At8:00.

10.A)Sam.B)Judy.C)Kitty.D)Eddie.

11.A)Spring.B)Summer.C)Autumn.D)Winter.

12.A)Becauseahugedogranafterher.B)Becauseshehadaterribledream.

C)Becauseherdadwokeherup.D)Becausethestreetwastoodark.

13.A)Walkingtohisoffice.B)Lookingforaflat.

C)Takingsomepictures.D)Decoratinghisbedroom.

14.A)Howtomakemovies.B)Howtoreadnovels.

C)HowtolearnEnglish.D)Howtotalkwithforeigners.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示)(6分)

15.Theboywenttoastoretochooseamobilephoneforhismum.

16.Withthehelpoftheshopassistant,theboyknewhowthephoneworked.

17.Thepriceofthewhitephonewastoohighfortheboy.

18.Thewhitephonecouldntbeusedtosendemailsorplaygames.

19.Atlast,theboyboughtaphoneofthesamemodelastheshopassistants.

20.Thisdialogueisaboutwhetherastudentshouldbuyanexpensivephoneornot.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分)

21.MariaandLucyusedto____________________together,shoppingandmeetingfriends.

22.IttakesLucyallhertimetosendmessagesandshedoesnt____________________.

23.Lucychecksformessages____________________,soshesgotproblemsatschool.

24.By____________________inthemorning,Victorhadalreadydrunkthreecansofcola.

25.WhenDamontriedtotalktohisbrother,thebrotherwas____________________him.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)

26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/?

A)shapeB)sheepC)shopD)ship

27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby__________.

A)IB)meC)myD)myself

28.Ilovethispicture__________youbesidethemusicfountain.

A)inB)ofC)onD)at

29.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting__________theopeningceremonytostart.

A)byB)fromC)forD)with

30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher__________birthday.

A)sixteenB)sixteensC)sixteenthD)sixteenths

31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice__________betterthanhisclassmates.

A)soB)veryC)tooD)much

32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwontbeabletothinkindependently.

A)orB)andC)soD)but

33.__________Mikedidntwintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.

A)IfB)SinceC)AlthoughD)Because

34.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks__________inthelongskirt.

A)gentlyB)happilyC)beautifullyD)lovely

35.NowJerry__________theexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.

A)discussedB)isdiscussingC)wasdiscussingD)hasdiscussed

36.Timtoldusthathiscompany__________robotstodosomeofthework.

A)usesB)willuseC)hasusedD)woulduse

37.Over$30,000__________forachildrenshospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.

A)israisedB)wasraisedC)willberaisedD)hasbeenraised

38.Myfriendinvitedme__________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.

A)joinB)tojoinC)joinedD)joining

39.Martinwassobusy__________theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.

A)helpingB)helpedC)tohelpD)help

40.–Mum,__________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?

–Imafraidyoucant.ItisclosedonMonday.

A)mustB)mayC)shouldD)need

41.__________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!

A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How

42.Please__________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.

A)goingoverB)wentoverC)gooverD)togoover

43.–__________fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?

–Peters.

A)WhoseB)WhatC)WhichD)Who

44.–Dontthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.

–__________

A)Allright.B)Mypleasure.C)Notatall.D)Dontmention.

45.–Youlooksad,Betty.Whatsthematterwithyou?

–__________

A)Ivegotthefirstprize.B.Imsorrytohearthat.

C)Icantattendthesummercamp.D)Idontquiteagreewithyou.

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)

A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introuble

TodayImgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?Theyreinterestingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworldsplantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.

However,rainforestsare47now–theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.

Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem49?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.

A.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.control

Rainforestsalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.

Inmyopinion,ourfuture53savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but__________dont.(other)

55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput__________intotheyogurt.(they)

56.Thedaywas__________,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.(cloud)

57.Imthankfultotheteacherforher__________onmyinterview.(suggest)

58.Itsourresponsibilitytomakethesky__________thanbefore.(clear)

59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto__________onesmind.(rich)

60.Ithinkits__________tojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.(fair)

61.__________,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)

V.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一次)(共14分)

62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.(改为复数形式)

____________________usefulforustounderstandnewwords.

63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.(对划线部分提问)

____________________didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?

64.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.(保持句意基本相同)

Mark____________________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.

65.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisnteither.(合并为一句)

__________Gary__________Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.

66.WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?hewondered.(改为宾语从句)

Hewonderedwhy____________________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.

67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.(改为被动语态)

TwoFrenchstorybooks____________________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.

68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest(连词成句)

__________________________________________________________________

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)

VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的`答案)(12分)

Monday

810a.m.TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)UsingtheInternet

Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.

1012a.mARTS

10:00a.m.DRAMA

Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.

11:00a.m.PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS

Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

12p.m.SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry

Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend

Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.

Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2

24p.m.SPORTS

2:00p.m.SIKLLS

Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.

3:00p.m.PRACTICE

Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls).

HOMEWORK

ITtheteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome

(about30minutes)

Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)

Biology/Chemistrystudentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson

(about20minutes)

69.At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.

A)9:30a.m.B)11:35a.m.C)1:30p.m.D)2:15p.m.

70.TheunderlinedwordAlternativelyisclosestinmeaningto__________.

A)AsanotherchoiceB)ForthisreasonC)AtthesametimeD)Inotherwords

71.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.

A)TechnologyB)BiologyC)DramaD)Chemistry

72.Studentscanlearnhowto__________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.

A)makeavideoB)writeareportonDrama

C)playbasketballD)surftheInternetsafely

73.Anaveragestudentneedabout__________minutestofinishhishomework.

A)30B)40C)90D)110

74.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto__________.

A)takeclassesB)dotheirhomework

C)chooseteachersD)organizehobbygroups

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B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

Roadsignsforyourfuture

Sometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Dontworry–itsnottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroundandfinda75way.Thatsexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.

Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps(凸块)andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou76.However,ridingyouralongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome77.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.

Rightorleft?Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea79.Youmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyouvehadforyears.80!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Basically,itsjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.

Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdonthavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakeslifelessenjoyable.Itsoftenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thinkfirstandthenact!Theresreallynorush!Youdonthavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyoure20!

75.A)betterB)shorterC)fasterD)wider

76.A)growB)cryC)changeD)fall

77.A)helpfulB)boringC)luckyD)dangerous

79.A)livingB)decisionC)mistakeD)wish

80.A)DrivecarefullyB)ActimmediatelyC)ThinkagainD)Speakaloud

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)

ItsacommonschooldayatSouthernCrossSchoolnearthefamousKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Teachersandpupilsdontsitinaclassroom.I81,theygothroughtheforestorsitunderthetrees.

Theschoolteachesstudentsallthesames82astherestofthecountrysschools,buttheteachingmethodsarecompletelydifferent.SouthernCrossusesnatureasateachingtool.Theteachersandtheirpupilsgooutintonatureandworkwithanimalsandplants.Thesecanbeusedtostudya83frommathsandsocialsciencestolanguages.Theschoolisinanareawhereanimalslivewildandcanbehunted.Togettoclass,studentstravelaroadthroughtheforestthatwildanimalsuseaswell.

Theclassroomforsmallpreschoolersisalittledifferentfromtherestoftheschool.Forexample,thefirstlessonofthedayismaths,buttheteachingmethodisverys84.InthisschoolyouwonthearateachersayingCounthowmanyapplesJanehasinherbasket.Actually,thechildrenvisitanearbyrivertocountthenumberofmarksleftbyanimals.Thiswaytheycanseehowmanydifferentanimalscometod85duringthenight.

Thestudentsareencouragedtotakecareoftheinjuredandsmallanimals.Iftheyfindadeadanimalinthearea,theystudywheretheanimalfitsinthefootchainandhowandwhyitd86.

Theheadmastersays,Wemustmakepeopleunderstandwhatwearedoingtothee87.Weneedtocareforourplanet.

D.An