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2023-2024学年山东省部分县英语七下期末预测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit2、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《长空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(骄傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How3、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels4、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck5、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon6、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost7、B【解析】【详解】advice/ədˈvaɪs/;advise/ədˈvaɪz/;angry/ˈæŋɡri/;accept/əkˈsept/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。8.['stʌməkeɪk]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache8、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose9、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took10、—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—Wehadgreatfun________inthepark.A.plays B.played C.playing D.to play二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Chineseoftenshakeshandsandsmilewhentheymeet________(游客,来访者).12、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.13、有了超市志愿者的帮忙,很多老人也会用手机支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.14、我盼望收到你的来信。I________________________hearing________you.15、What’stheweatherliketoday?__________________________.三、补全对话(10分)16、阅读短文,从短文下面的五个句子中选择五个还原到对话中,使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、阅读理解(40分)17、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.18、DearMichelle,Howareyou?I’mhavingalotoffunhereinNewYorkwithmyfamily.Yesterdaymorning,wewenttoCentralPark.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheStatueofLiberty.AndtomorrowwewillvisittheBrooklynBridge.Todaywewenttoasciencefestival.Allmyfamilyenjoyedit.Dadlikeditbecauseitwasfreetogoin!Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.That’swhyIlikedit.Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服),andwemadelotsofmodelplanes!Mom’sfavoritewastheclocksandsheboughtabeautifuloneattheshop.Therewereyoungpeoplefrommanydifferentcountriesatthefestival.ImetaboycalledAlex.HecomesfromAustraliaandheisgoodatmakingrobots.Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!Iwanttostartmycompany,butMomsaysIneedtofinishschoolfirst.Thefestivalgavemelotsofideasformyhighschoolsciencehomework.Icoulddosomethingaboutelectricity(电)oraboutice,butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots,becauseI’minterestedinrobotsnow.Seeyousoon!Yours,Robert1.文中划线单词“activities’”的中文意思是________.A.生意 B.措施 C.活动 D.玩具2.Atthefestival,Robert________.A.boughtaclock B.visitedmanyshopsC.triedonaspacesuit D.gotafreemodelplane3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?A.Hehasacompany. B.HeisfromNewYork.C.Hefinishedschoollastyear. D.Heislearningtomakerobots.4.WhatwillRobert’ssciencehomeworkbeabout?A.Ice. B.Robots. C.Clocks. D.Electricity.19、阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.HeisstudyingChineseinChina.Onedaywhenhewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic,suddenly(突然)heheardsomeonewascryingforhelp.Hejumpedupquickly,lookedouttowards(朝向)theseaandsawaboywaving(挥动)hishand.Hetookoffhisshirtandwatchquickly,andjumpedintothewater.Heswamtotheboy,held(抓住)himsothathisheadisabove(在……上面)thewater,thenbroughthimtothebeach.1.HowoldisBill?___________________________________2.WhichcountrydoesBillcomefrom?___________________________________3.WhatwasBilldoingwhenheheardsomeonecrying?___________________________________4.WhatdidBillseeinthesea?___________________________________5.WhatdidBillwearbeforejumpingintothewater?___________________________________20、Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart(心脏).Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.1.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A.eatmuch B.keephealthy C.runfast D.makefriends2.Doctorstellus________.A.nottosmoke B.nottoexercise C.todrinkmuch D.toeatmuch3.Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.体重 C.速度 D.健康4.Thethirdparagraph(段)shows________.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxB.runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems5.Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howtorun B.howtoloseweightC.runningisbetterthandoctors D.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。shopping,some,ate,good,hot,interesting,expensive,find,swimmingDearMaria,I’minBangkok(曼谷)onvacation.IthinkBangkokisan____1____placetovisit.YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.Theyweregreat.Thismorningwewent____2____.Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.Theyarebeautifulbutnot____3____.Mymotherboughtanicesweaterandmyfatherbought____4____T-shirts.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Whenwe____5____intherestaurant,thewaiterswerereallyfriendlyandalwayssmiling.Thefoodisdelicioushere.Youcan____6____someChinesefoodhere.ChinesefoodisdeliciousandIlikeitverymuch.Theweatherisvery____7____here.Oh,yesterdayitrainedandwascool.Buttodayitisveryhotagain.HowwasyourvacationinSydney?Writetomesoon.Yours,Helen六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确,语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
暑假即将来临,21世纪英文报为了让学生度过一个快乐且有意义的假期,特向全体学生招聘小记者。假如你是Anna,请你根据下面五个方面的关键信息用英语写一封推荐信,推荐班长Jack为21世纪报的小记者,并阐述推荐理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意:1.词数90左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.文中须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:personality个性,性格;魅力,品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:我父母下个月将访问西藏。考查时态。根据“nextmonth”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过《长空之王》这部电影吗?——是的,看完之后我为我们的国家感到骄傲。多好的一部电影啊!考查感叹句。根据“…excellentfilm!”可知,此感叹句的结构为What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓!excellent以元音音素开头,冠词用an。故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,晚餐吃什么?闻起来这么香!——我正在做鸡汤。晚餐一会儿就准备好。考查动词。smells闻起来;looks看起来;tastes品尝起来;feels摸起来。根据“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知,他不知道晚餐是什么,因此闻起来很香,故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到Tom。你能帮我留个口信吗?——当然,没问题。考查情景交际。Sure,noproblem当然,没问题;You’rewelcome不客气;Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知,对方提出请求,此时可同意或拒绝,结合选项,“Sure,noproblem”符合语境。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远;Howoften多久一次;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知,此处对频率提问,应该用Howoften。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:当你去旅行时,你应该带上地图,否则你会迷路的。考查will的用法。will后加动词原形,排除ABD。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】stomach/ˈstʌmək/;schoolwork/ˈskuːlwɜːk/;sunburned/ˈsʌnbɜːnd/;stomachache/ˈstʌməkeɪk/,根据音标可知,选项D符合题意,故选D。9.[blaɪnd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter8、B【解析】【详解】A/C/D三个选项中划线部分发音是/uː/,而B选项的划线部分发音是/ʌ/,与其他选项发音不同,故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果她乘出租车去那里,她就会早一点到。考查一般现在时。If引导真实条件句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语是“she”,谓语动词应使用三单形式,用takes。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天做了什么?——我们在公园里玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。havegreatfundoingsth“做某事很开心”,固定短语,所以空处用动名词作宾语,故选C。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、visitors【解析】【详解】句意:中国人在会见来访者时经常握手微笑。visitor“游客,来访者”,可数名词,此处应用复数表示泛指。故填visitors。12、(w)rote【解析】【详解】句意:Rick想念他在北京的祖父母,上周末他给他们写了一封信。根据“aletter”和首字母可知,此处是写信,write“写”,结合“lastweekend”,可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词write用过去式wrote。故填(w)rote。13、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。beabletodosth“会做某事”,payforsth.“为某物付款”,故填able;to;pay;for。14、①.look②.forward③.to④.from【解析】【详解】主语为“I”,根据句意可知,时态为一般现在时。lookforwardtodoingsth表示“期待做某事”,hearfromsb表示“收到某人来信”。故填look;forward;to;from。15、It’ssunny(today)【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句可知,此处回答“今天天气晴朗”,句子用一般现在时,主语是it,be动词用is,表语是sunny“晴朗的”。故填It’ssunny(today)。62.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?__________________________.三、补全对话(10分)16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了网上购物。【1题详解】根据“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此处是以do开头的一般疑问句,且和网上购物有关,选项E“你经常网上购物吗”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道网上购物是不是比在商店购物好,可见他没有在网上购物过,选项D“我从没有在网上买过东西”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此处表示网上购物有好处,选项B“它有几个好处”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知网上购物能帮助我们,且空处应是一个问句,选项C“它能帮助我们节约时间,是吗”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以随时网上购物,空处应是介绍原因,选项A“一些网店24小时营业”符合语境。故选A。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是两篇日记的内容,分别记录了当天的天气情况以及对周围情景的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知,因为整天都在下雨,所以街上没有人,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知,两个女孩在公园里拍照,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知,作者喜欢晴天,故选B。18、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文是Robert给Michelle写的一封信,介绍了自己和家人在纽约玩得很开心。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thereweremanyinterestingactivities.”可知,此处指的是“有一些活动”,因此activities的意思是“活动”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wetriedonaspacesuit(穿航天服)”可知,在科学节这天,Robert试穿了航天服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ImetaboycalledAlex.”和“Andhestartedhiscompany(公司)tosellthem!”可知,Alex有一个公司。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“butIthinkI’llwriteaboutrobots”可知,Robert的科学作业是关于机器人。故选B。19、1.Heisnineteen./Heisnineteenyearsold./Nineteen./19.2.HecomesfromRussia./Russia.3.Hewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic.4.Hesawaboywavinghishand(inthesea).5.His/Ashirtandwatch.【解析】【导语】本文讲述一名19岁的俄罗斯学生在中国学习中文期间,在海边救了一位男孩的事迹。【1题详解】根据“Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.”可知,Bill是19岁。故填Heisnineteen./Heisnineteenyearsold./Nineteen./19.【2题详解】根据“Billisanineteen-year-oldRussianstudent.”可知,Bill来自俄罗斯。故填HecomesfromRussia./Russia.【3题详解】根据“Onedaywhenhewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic…”可知,Bill听到有人哭时候他是躺在海滩上听音乐。故填Hewaslyingonthebeachandlisteningtomusic.【4题详解】根据“Hejumpedupquickly,lookedouttowards(朝向)theseaandsawaboywaving(挥动)hishand.”可知,Bill看见一个男孩在海里挥手。故填Hesawaboywavinghishand(inthesea).【5题详解】根据“Hetookoffhisshirtandwatchquickly”可知,Bill跳进水里之前穿着衬衫和戴着手表。故填His/Ashirtandwatch.20、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步是保持健康的好方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Manyofusrunforourhealth.”可知,许多人为了健康而跑步。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Doctorstellus,‘Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.’”可知,医生告诉我们要少吃少喝,不抽烟,多运动。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.”和“‘Ilovetoeat,’shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.”可知,跑步可以帮助减肥,所以weight含义为“体重”。故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.”可知,跑步可以远离一些健康问题。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.”,第三段“Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.”及最后一段“Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.”可知,跑步是保持健康的好方法。故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.interesting2.shopping3.expensive4.some5.ate6.find7.hot【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者去曼谷度假,只买了许多珠宝和衣服。在餐馆吃饭,食物很美味,但是有点辣。曼谷的中餐也很多,天气很热。但是玩得很开心。【1题详解】句意:我认为曼谷是一个有趣的地方。根据“an…place”可知空处应填形容词修饰名词“place”,结合备选词及下文“YesterdayIvisitedsomeinterestingplaceswithmyparents.”可知填形容词interesting“有趣的”符合语境,故填interesting。【2题详解】句意:今天早上我们去购物了。根据下句“Bangkokisagoodplacetoshopforclothes.”可知曼谷是个购物的好地方,此处应指goshopping“去购物”,为固定搭配。故填shopping。【3题详解】句意:它们很漂亮但不贵。根据“Theyarebeautifulbutnot…”可知此处表转折,结合备选词可知填expensive“昂贵的”符合语境,故填expensive。【4题详解】句意:我妈妈买了一件漂亮的毛衣,爸爸买了一些T恤衫。根据空后的名词“T-shirts”可知为复数形式,空处应填some“一些”符合语境,故填some。【5题详解】句意:当我们在餐厅吃饭时,服务员真的很友好,总是面带微笑。根据“Whenwe…intherestaurant”可知空处缺谓语动词,在餐厅里应是吃饭,本文时态为一般过去时,故填ate。【6题详解】句意:你可以在这里找到一些中国菜。根据“Youcan…someChinesefoodhere.”可知空处应填动词,由“Thefoodisdelicioushere.”可知指的是在餐厅找到中国菜,情态动词“can”后用动词原形,故填find。【7题详解】句意:这里的天气很热。根据后文“Buttodayitisveryhotagain.”可知此处指的是天气很热,故填hot。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.David/Heis13yearsold.2.David/Helikestomatoes.3.Henry’sgrandmaoftencookschickenforhim.4.Theygetf
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