2024届吉林省通化市梅河口市高三下学期英语质量检测试题（三模）含答案

2024届吉林省通化市梅河口市高三下学期英语质量检测试题（三模）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillMatthewdoontheweekend?A.Attendanexhibition.B.Enteracontest.C.VisitChina.2.Wheredothespeakerswanttogo?A.Toasupermarket.B.Toabank.C.Toarestaurant.3.Whenwillthemanseethefilm?A.At1:30p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At5:30p.m.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Aplaceofliving.C.Theirsleepinghabits.5.Whydidthemancallthewomanlastnight?A.Togiveherfruits.B.Toinvitehertoaparty.C.Toaskforhercousin’snumber.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Abitdisappointed.B.Verysatisfied.C.Greatlysurprised.7.WhatwillthespeakersdoonFridayevening?A.Goshopping.B.Eatout.C.Pickuptheirchildren.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Onaplane.C.Onalake.9.WhywillthemangotoChicago?A.Toattendameeting.B.Tovisithissister.C.Tostartuniversity.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.BTeacherandstudent.C.Librarianandlibraryuser.11.WhatdoesMichaelsayaboutthebook?A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice.B.It’simportantforMaria’sstudy.C.It’swrittenbyProfessorHughes.12.WhatwillMichaeldoforMaria?A.Sharehisbookwithher.B.Lendhersomemoney.C.AskNoahforhelp.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemanmeetthewoman?A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Tohaveamealtogether.C.Todeliversomefurniture.14.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itsquality.B.Itssize.C.Itscolor.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthekitchen?A.It’swell-designed.B.It’swell-equipped.C.It’swell-painted.16.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Takeabus.B.Makeapayment.C.Talkwithhiswife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whydoesthespeakerorganizetheactivity?A.ToprepareforChildren’sDay.B.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.C.Towelcomechildrenintheneighborhood.18.Whatistheactivityforchildrenabout?A.Lookingforthehiddengifts.B.Hidingaroundthecenter.C.Havingagroupdiscussion.19.Whatarethechildrenrequiredtodobeforegoingout?A.Findtheflags.B.Writetheirnamesdown.C.Staytogetherwiththeirparents.20.Whowillgototheothersideofthecenter?A.Thepreschoolchildren.B.Thethird-gradechildren.C.Thefourth-gradechildren.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFilmingLocationsYouCanActuallyVisitMars(TheMartian)Whenyousearchforalocationtostandinforthesurfaceofanotherworld,TheWadiRumProtectedAreainfarsouthernJordanisagoodplacetostart.Withtheimpressive“vastandechoingandGod-like”landscape,itservedasthebackgroundofMattDamon’s18-monthstayontheredplanetinTheMartian.JurassicParkTheHawaiianislandswerethelocationsforsomeofJurassicPark’smostmemorablescenes.KauaiprovidestheroughcoastlineandsomeofthemostbreathtakingfeaturesofthefictionalIslaNublar,whiletherollinghillsofOahu’sKualoaRanchfunctionasthebackgroundoftheGallimimusstampede(逃亡).HobbitonUnliketheotherlocationsinthislist,theShireisawhollyartificialset,builtonasheepfarmonNewZealand‘sNorthIsland.CreatedforPeterJackson’sbig-screenadaptationofJ.R.R.Tolkien’sTheLordoftheRingstrilogy,Hobbitonbegantodrawcuriousfansshortlyafterthereleaseofthefirstfilmintheseries.Intime,whatbeganasatemporarylocationdesignedtohostathree-monthmovieshoothasevolvedintoaTolkienesquethemeparkwithover350,000visitorsannually.King’sLandingTheHBOseriesGameofThronesbringstolifethemanylocationsofGeorgeR.R.Martin’sfantasyworld,buttheconflictofsex,swords,andtrickeryreachesitspeakinthecapitalofKing’sLanding.The“real”capitalofWesteroscanbefoundinDubrovnik,Croatia.Thecity’s16th-centuryfortresswallsoverlookBlackwaterBay,whiletheparks,avenues,andalleysoftheoldcityhavewitnessedthetriumphsandtragediesofHouseLannister.1.WhichofthefourlocationsshouldyouvisitifyouareabigfanofJ.R.R.Tolkien?A.Mars(TheMartian). B.JurassicPark. C.Hobbiton. D.King’sLanding.2.WhatdothemovielocationsMarsandJurassicParkhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothonthecoast. B.Theydemonstratemagnificentviews.C.Theycanrepresentanotherworld. D.Theyaresetforonlyonefilm.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinKing’sLanding?A.Seeancientfortresswalls. B.PlayrolesinGameofThrones.C.VisitGeorgeR.R.Martin. D.Experiencethetriumphsandtragedies.BItrulybelieveweallhaveaveryspecialpurposeinlife,regardlessofwhoweareorwherewecomefrom.AftertenyearsofworkingforamajorWallStreetbank,Iwantedtodosomethingchallenging.SowhenIreadaMerrillLynchadvertisementlookingtohiremorestockbrokers(股票经纪人),withgreatexcitement,Imadesomephonecallsandarrangedtomeetwithoneofitsbranchvicepresidents.Afterthisinterviewandinterviewswithtwelveofhistopstockbrokers,Ieventuallylandedthejob.Thefirstfewmonthswasastruggle.Ilivedonverylittlecommission(佣金).Nightafternight,Ilefttheofficewearyandexhausted,readytogiveup,yetsomehowreturningthenextmorningtostartanewday.Eventually,allthehardworkpaidoff.Inlessthanfouryears,Ibecameoneofthetopsalespeopleatmybranchandincreasedpersonalsalesby1,700percent.Thesuccessearnedmeasix-figureincome,promotionandnumeroussalesawards.TowardtheendofmyfourthyearatMerrillLynch,ithitmethatsomethingwasmissing.Ithoughtlongandhardaboutmygoals.ThenIwasremindedofthetimewhenIspoketohundredsofpeople,whileincollegeasastudentleader,andyearslater,whenIwona“HumorousSpeech”championship.ItdawnedonmethateverytimeIhadaspeakingengagement,Ialwayscameoutoftheexperiencewithawonderful,energetic,peacefulandmagicalfeelingthatwasunmatchedbyanythingelseIdid.Iknewtheextraordinarypublic-speakingskillsIwasblessedwithcouldenablemetomakealastingdifferenceandtransformotherpeople’slives.ThenItookanotherdaringrisk,gaveupeverythingandlefttheinvestmentbusinessforamoresatisfyingcareerasamotivationalspeaker.ThebeginningofmyspeakingjourneywassurprisinglysimilartowhatIhadfirstexperiencedatMerrillLynch.However,nothingintheworldcomesclosetothesatisfyingfeelingIgetwhenthousandsofpeopletellmehowmuchIhavemadeadifferenceintheirlivesbymotivatingthemtotakerisksandbethebesttheycouldbe.4.WhydidtheauthormeetwithaMerrillLynchbranchvicepresident?A.Toarrangeaninterview. B.Tomakeanadvertisement.C.Toemploymoreclerks. D.Togetaposition.5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthoraccordingtoparagraph2?A.Tolerantandambitious. B.Demandingandsuccessful.C.Toughandcompetent. D.Optimisticandagreeable.6WhydidtheauthorleaveMerrillLynch?A.Hehopedtorelivecollegelife. B.Hewantedtoinfluenceothers’lives.C.Hehadanengagement. D.Hisinvestmentwasnotsatisfying.7.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.SpeakingMakesaSatisfyingJob B.ChallengeYourCareerChoiceC.HardWorkPaysOff D.DaretoTakeRisksCHARDCORETANO*CisanindependentJapanesemusiclabelthatisknownforreleasingmusiccompilationsandalbumsfocusedonvariousformsofhardcoretechnosuchasUKhardcore,happyhardcore,andgabber.Thelabelwasfoundedin2003byYoshikazuNagai（whoatthetimeusedtheAkaiHitoalias）,originallyunderthenameofHardcoreTanoshii,butchangedtoitscurrentnameofHARDCORETANO*Cin2007afterthereleaseofthealbumHARDCORESYNDROME.Thelabelfeaturesastorewhichsellsthemostnotabledoujin（同人）musicreleases,andiswellknownfortheirfrequentliveeventsthatareregularlyorganizedthroughouttheyears,includingtheannualTANO*CTOURseriesofeventsandtheS2TBTANO*Ceventsdoneincollaborationwithkorsk’sS2TBRecordinglabel.From2011to2018,HARDCORETANO*CwereverycloselylinkedwithBEMANI,mostnotablyinbeatmaniaIIDXandSOUNDVOLTEX.ManyofHARDCORETANO*C’smemberswerefrequentcontributorstoBEMANI,andKONAMIevencollaboratedwiththelabelforafewoftheirownalbumreleases.Theirpresencealsoexpandedtovariousothermusicgametitles.ManyguestartistshaveappearedinHARDCORETANO*Ccompilations,includingRyu☆,korsk,DJShimamura,m1dy,M-Project,JAKAZiD（asJoshka）,Hommarju,Camellia,lapix,C-Show,Maozon,Nhato,Dustvoxx,andAkiraComplex.Bytheendof2017,HARDCORETANO*Chasstartedtoproducemajorartistalbumreleases,containinglicensedworksdoneformusicgamesbythecircle’sartists.FromSeptember2018,asub-labeldirectedbyDJMyosukenamedHARDCORETANO*CHARDhasbeenestablished,whichfocusesonharshermusic.HARDCORETANO*Cisalsoheavilyinvolvedinthe2019rhythmgameWACCA,whichispublishedbyMARVELOUS！,withnearlyitsentirestaffcontributingtothegame.AsongcomposedbyvariousmembersofHARDCORETANO*C,BATTLENO.1,wasplannedtobeinSOUNDVOLTEXIVHEAVENLYHAVENfortheThe8thKONAMIArcadeChampionship,undertheartistnameofTANO*CSOUNDTEAM.KONAMIrejectedthesong（likelyduetotheirpokingfun（打趣）oftheBEMANISoundTeammoniker,whichwasatitsmostextremeinthetimeofthatevent）,anditlaterappearedinsteadintheHARDCORETANO*C-producedgameWACCAonAugust1st,2019.Italsoappearedinlowiro’sArcaeaaspartoftheArcaea×HARDCORETANO*CCollaboration（联动）andSEGA’smaimaiでらっくすSplash.ItwasaddedtoMuseDashonFebruary5,2021.8．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph？A．SomebasicinformationaboutHARDCORETANO*C.B．ThefounderandmembersofHARDCORETANO*C.C．TherelationshipbetweenYoshikazuNagaiandHARDCORETANO*C.D．TherelationshipbetweenBEMANIandHARDCORETANO*C.9．Amongthefollowingmembers,whohasNOTshownupinthismusiclabel‘scompilations？A．Camellia.B．Laur.C．Maozon.D．AkiraComplex.10．WhatcanweknowabouttherhythmgameWACCA？A．ItwasproducedbyHARDCORETANO*Clastyear.B．NoneofMARVELOUS！’semployeesisworkingforit.C．ThesongBATTLENO.1wasincludedinthisgame.D．IthadacollaborationwithMuseDashinFeb.,2021.11．ArcaeahascollaboratedwithbothHARDCORETANO*CandWACCA.AsaplayerofArcaea,whatshouldyoudo？A．TryplayingWACCAifpossible.B．SpreadbadcommentsaboutHARDCORETANO*C.C．Onlycheerforthegameortheartistyoulike.D．Asktheofficialstaffaboutthesongselectionpetulantly.DMostmanagerscanidentifythemajortrendsoftheday.Butinthecourseofconductingresearchinanumberofindustriesandworkingdirectlywithcompanies,wehavediscoveredthatmanagersoftenfailtorecognizethelessobviousbutprofoundwaysthesetrendsareinfluencingconsumersaspirations,attitudes,andbehaviors.ThisisespeciallytrueoftrendsthatmanagersviewasperipheraltotheircoremarketsExpertsfromHarvardBusinessSchoolgivesomeadvicetomanagersOnestrategy,knownasinfuseandaugment,istodesignaproductorservicethatkeepsmostoftheattributesandfunctionsofexistingproductsinthecategorybutaddsothersthataddresstheneedsanddesiresunleashedbyamajortrend.AcaseinpointisthePoppyrangeofhandbags,whichthefirmCoachcreatedinresponsetotheeconomicdownturnof2008.TheCoachbrandhadbeenasymbolofwealthandluxuryfornearly70years,andthemostobviousreactiontothedownturnwouldhavebeentolowerprices,Howeverthatwouldhaveriskedcheapeningthebrand'simage.Instead,theyinitiatedconsumer-researchprojectwhichrevealedthatcustomerswereeagertoliftthemselvesandthecountryoutoftoughtimes.Usingtheseinsights,Coachlaunchedthelower-pricedPoppyhandbags,whichwereinbrightcolors.andlookedmoreyouthfulandplayfulthanconventionalCoachproducts.Creatingthesub-brandallowedCoachtoavoidanacross-the-boardpricecut.Incontrasttothemanycompaniesthatrespondedtotherecessionbycuttingprices,Coachsawthenewconsumermindsetasanopportunityforinnovationandrenewal.Amoreradicalstrategyis'combineandtranscend'.Thisinvolvescombiningaspectsoftheproduct'sexistingvaluepropositionwithattributesaddressingchangesarisingfromatrend.Tocreateanovelexperience-onethatmaylandthecompanyinanentirelynewmarketce.Atfirstglance,spendingresourcestoincorporateelementsofaseeminglyirrelevanttrendintoone'scoreofferingssoundslikeit'shardlyworthwhile.ButconsiderNike'smovetointegratethedigitalrevolutionintoitsreputationforhigh-performanceathleticfootwear.In2006,theyteamedupwithtechnologycompanyAppletolaunchNike+,adigitalsportskitcomprisingasensorthatattachestotherunningshoeandawirelessreceiverthatconnectstotheuser'siPad.BycombiningNike'soriginalvaluepropositionforamateurathleteswithonefordigitalconsumers,theNike+sportskitandwebinterfacemovedthecompanyfromafocusonathleticappareltoanewplaneofengagementwithitscustomer.Onceyouhavegainedperspectiveonhowtrend-relatedchangesinconsumeropinionsandbehaviorsimpactonyourcategory,youcandeterminewhichofourinnovationstrategiestopursue.Trends--technological,economic,environmental,social,orpolitical--thataffecthowpeopleperceivetheworldaroundthemandshapewhattheyexpectfromproductsandservicespresentfirmswithuniqueopportunitiesforgrowth.12.Theunderlinedword“peripheral”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.marginalB.importantC.subjectD.relevant13.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,Coachwasanxiousto_____.A.followwhatsomeofitscompetitorsweredoing.B.maintainitspricesthroughoutitsrange.C.safeguarditsreputationasamanufacturerofluxurygoods.Dmodifytheentirelookofitsbrandtosuittheeconomicclimate.14.WhatdoesthewritersuggestaboutNike'sstrategy?A.Itwasanextremelyriskystrategyatthetime.B,itwasastrategythatonlyamajorcompanycouldaffordtofollow.C.Itwasthetypeofstrategythatwouldnothavebeenpossibleinthepast.DItwasthekindofstrategythatmightappeartohavefewobviousbenefits.15.Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably_____.A.Knowingmoreaboutyourcustomers.B.MakingthemostoftrendsC.EyesonstrategiesD.Followingtheadvice第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Campingisagreatwaytospendfamilytime.Itprovidesgreatopportunitiesforkidstoexplorenewplacesandtrynewactivities.Evenacampsitenearhomecanopenupanewworldofexcitement.16Ifyouarelookingforwardtoyourcampingtripthissummer,butareworriedaboutkeepingyourparentsentertained,hereareafeweasysuggestions.17Ifyouarecampinginamountainousarea,trymountainbiking.Encourageyourparentstobringtheirbikesalongonyourcampingtrip.Flyingalongtogetherthroughthebiketrailsnearyourcampsitewillbeanexcitingexperienceforyouandyourparentsalike.Remembertobringalongyourhelmet,soyourparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutyoursafetyandmakesuretheybringtheirsaswell.Gocanoeing(独木舟)orfishingwithyourparents.Encourageyourparentstorentacanoe.Youcanpaddle(划)downstreamifyouarecampingonariver,oryoucanmoveacrossthelakefromoneshoretoanother.Ifyourparentsliketofishandyourcampingtripisduringthefishingseason,bringalongyourfishingequipment.Youcangooutinthecanoeintheearlymorningtoexperiencethebestfish.18Bringalongcraftsupplies.Whenyougocampingwithyourfamily,bringalongsomebasiccraftsupplies,likepaper,glueandscissors.19Withthesetreasuresyoucancreatecraftprojectstorememberyourcampingtrip.Ifyouareneartheoceanyoucouldcollectshellswithyourparentsandmakeaseashellmobile.Practiceyournatureidentification.Ifyouandyourparentsshareaninterestinnature,findagoodinsect,bird,plant,animalortreeidentificationbook.20Collectdifferentspeciesofleavesandtrytoidentifythemwithyourfamily.A.Takegoodsecuritymeasures.B.Tryanewoutdoorsporttogether.C.Thenlaterinthedayyoucancookyourfishoverthecampfire.D.Autumncampingisbecomingmorepopularwithfamilycampers.E.Whileexploringnature,pickupanythinginterestingyoumightfind.F.Trytorecognizethedifferentspeciesthatyoucomeacrosswithyourfamily. G.Attimesitishardforyoutosharethesenewworldswithyourfamily,though.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Hey!’Youhaveahairlessspotonthebackofyourhead!”Mom’salarmedcryhitmelikeashock.Itriedtoshrugitoff.“It’llgrowback.”Iworkedtosound____21____.Atfirst,thelosswasminimal.____22____thespotwithmyfingersbecamethetoppriorityeveryday.Nonewhair,smoothasanegg.Weekslater,thespotwasalittlelarger,andtherewasstillno____23____ofanyhairpokingthroughtheskin.Ibeganto____24____,butcontinuedtotrytobecoolaboutit.Asdayswentby,myhairstartedtofallfasterandmore.____25____myfingersthroughit,Iwouldstareatthealarmingquantityofhairinmyhands,willingthisto____26____happeningtome.Wewenttoseeadoctor,whodiagnosedmyconditionasalopecia(脱发症).Herecommendedaninjectiontotry,whichwouldbe____27____totheheadskin.Iunderwentseveralcostlyinjectionsoverafewmonths,butinvain.____28____theinjectionbegantotroublemysleep,andwefinallyhadtostopthe____29____.Myhairstilldidn’tgrowback.Ihadtowearawig(假发)toschooleveryday,worrieditmightsliponedayandthateverythingwould____30____.ThoughawarethatIshould____31____thefacttomyfriends,Iwasscared,notknowinghowtheywouldhandletheinformation.____32____,hesitantly,Itoldthemwhatwashappeningafterdaysofstruggle.Tomysurprise,theyallthoughtnothingofit.Thiswasa(n)____33____forme.Icametorealizethatwhathadhappenedwasnotmyfault,andnotsomethingIshouldfeel____34____of.Iamlearningthatbeingbalddoesn’tchangewhoIam,andifIdon’tletitaffectmyself____35____thenotherpeoplearemuchmorelikelytoacceptmeasIam,too.21.A.mild B.calm C.upset D.relieved22.A.Checking B.Polishing C.Clearing D.Covering23.A.sense B.chance C.sign D.way24.A.wonder B.panic C.swing D.withdraw25.A.Reaching B.Shifting C.Feeling D.Running26.A.delay B.avoid C.cease D.keep27.A.attached B.connected C.guided D.applied28.A.Afterall B.Worsestill C.Inbrief D.Bycontrast29.A.motion B.procedure C.routine D.mission30.A.breakout B.drawtoaclose C.fadeaway D.cometolight31.A.reveal B.restrict C.distribute D.highlight32.A.Instead B.Furthermore C.Anyway D.Thus33.A.blow B.credit C.exception D.miracle34.A.proud B.ashamed C.fond D.guilty35.A.evaluation B.introduction C.acceptance D.dependence第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasaninternationalstudentinChina,IwasluckytoexperienceChineseNewYear.Thebuild-upwasexcitingaseverywhere

___36___(decorate)withred.SomefellowstudentsandI

decidedtotravelfromXi’antoGuilinforthefestival.Travelduringthattimeisquite

___37___adventure—manypeoplejourneyhome

___38___(see)theirfamiliesandeverywhereisverybusy.OntheeveofNewYear,wewatchedtheCCTVNewYear’sGala.Althoughwedidn’treallyunderstandeverything,itwasgoodtobelost

___39___theatmosphereoftheoccasion!AtNewYear,familiesmake

___40___(taste)dumplingstogetheraspartofthecelebrations.OnNewYear’sDay,andforseveralweeksafterwards,youcanhearfirecrackersandfireworkseverywhere,andtheair

___41___(smell)stronglyofdynamite(火药)andsmoke.Thiswasadventurousforus!BeinginChinaduringNewYearsomewhatmeant

___42___(lonely)thoughitwasagreatexperience.Ican

___43___(absolute)explainitwithhowinternationalstudentsintheUKmightfeelatChristmasif

___44___(have)nolovedonesaroundthem.Overall,myfirstChineseNewYearwasanamazingexperience

___45___I’llneverforget.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你刚观看了你校与英国一所友好学校联合在线上举办的音乐会。请在线上留言板上写一则评论，内容包括:1.音乐会特点;2.观看感受;3.意见建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Thisonlineconcertisabsolutelyfantastic.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。This…wasturningouttobeastrangemeeting.Thoughtheoneinblackdoesn’tknowit，theonewhiteisbeginningtosharethedarkergirl’slackofenthusiasm.L