一般将来时语法学案初一

PAGEPAGEPAGE1初（一）教学案课题Module4课型语法课【学习目标】1..归纳总结一般将来时:will+动词原形结构2.Toknowaboutthedifferentusesbetween“will”and“begoingto重点：学习begoingto结构描述将来要做的事。难点：Talkaboutwhatyou’regoingtodoattheweekend.：学习过程个性展示我自学我快乐语法讲解建议采用归纳法，给同学们呈现一些相关例句，或从已学课文中找相应例句，学生们试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。（用红笔圈出时态结构）1.-Willschoolsbedifferentinthefuture?-Yes,theywill.2.Everyonewillstudyathome.3.Computerswon’tbeabletodothat.4.Teacherswon’tusechalkonablackboardandstudentswon’tusepensandpaper,orerasersanymore!5.Willstudentshavealotofhomeworktodo?6.Howwillstudentslearnthen?7.Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?8.Howwillthingschange?9.There’llbenomorelightrainandcoldwindinspring.10.Wewon’ttravelbybusorbikeanymore.11.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.12.Maybethere’llbetrafficjamsintheair.我的困惑：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________团结就是力量【合作互学】一般将来时一、一般将来时的概念：二、一般将来时的构成：肯定句：否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：实时训练根据要求改写下面的句子。HewillhaveapianolessononSundaymorning.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答2.Studentswillhavealotofhomeworktodo.否定句：一般问句：肯定回答：否定回答：三、一般将来时的时间标志词：四、注意事项:1.决定:谈及正在作出的一项决定时,常用I’ll=Iwill,不能用begoingto,因为它表示事先就已经作出的决定Theywillgotovisitthefactorytomorrow.

I’llcomewithWangBing,LiuTaoandYangLing.2.表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。TodayisSaturday.

TomorrowwillbeSunday.Hewillbetwentyyearsoldthistimenextyear.3.提议和请求:用ShallI…?/Shallwe…?表示提议;用Willyou…?表示请求。Willyoupleaseturnontheradio?

Willyougotothezoowithme?

ShallIcarryyourbag?

Willyougivemeahand?五、用法区分

1.begoingto与will的区别begoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事,但它们有如下几点区别:1）.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情;will表示的将来时间则较远一些。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2）.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事.Heisoutstanding.Heisgoingtosucceed.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3）.begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思，如：Sheisgoingtolendusherbooks.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4）.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will/shall进行预测。(即如果一事发生，另一事也就发生)Ifthetelephonerings,Iwillanswerit.这里的will是情态动词,stay是tostay省略了to。2.一般现在时代替一般将来时1）hope,wish,want等表“想要，希望”的词汇无一般将来时，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。Ihopetoseeyouagain.我希望再次见到你。Iwanttogetyourhelp.我想得到你的帮助。2.come,go,begin,start,leave,arrive,return等动词，可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。Theimportantmeetingbeginsatseveno’clock.这个重要会议七点钟开始。Thebusarrivesatseventhisevening.公共汽车今晚七点到达。3）.表示不以人的意志为转移的客观规律,也可用一般现在时代替一般将来时。NextTuesdayisLabor’sDay.下周二是劳动节。3.现在进行时代替一般将来时come,go,leave,arrive,start等动词也可用现在进行时代替一般将来时。HeiscomingherenextSunday.下周日他将来这儿。Whenareyouleaving?你什么时候动身？融会贯通【总结梳理】语法总结（一）一般将来时，将要发生的事。谓语不一般，will加动原，要变疑问句，will提前面。否定句，也不难，will后面添not。Therebe句型要记住，will定在be之前。语法总结（二）begoingto,跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算;表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;否定句，很简单，not加在be后面;疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。一、选择题。()1.Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?OK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn′tworkingB.doesn′tworkingC.isn′tgoingtoworkingD.won′twork()3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe()4.There________twodolphinshowsinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe()5.___you___freetomorrow?No.I___freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()7.Thetrain____at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving()8.Whereisthemorningpaper?I________itforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget()9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,we____ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving()12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote()13.He___inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback()14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoskating.A.isn′trainB.won′trainC.doesn′trainD.doesn′tfine()15.WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?No,_______.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.()16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go()17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing()18.Tomorrowhe_____akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen_____boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch()20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe()21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()23.He______thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()25.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend()26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()27.__openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou二、