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Unit11
Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionA一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.[2020牡丹江中考]Wegraduatefromjuniorhighschoolsoon,butour
(友情)willcontinueforever.
2.Icouldn'tfallasleepbecausethebedwasso
(使人不舒服的).
3.Evenifyoumasterthe
(权力),youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodo.
答案1.friendship句意:我们很快就初中毕业了,但我们的友情将永远继续下去。2.uncomfortable句意:我睡不着觉因为这个床令我很不舒服。uncomfortable表示"令人不舒服的",在从句中作表语。3.power句意:即使你掌握了权力,你也不能想做什么就做什么。4.[2020南充中考]Weshouldneitherfeedtheanimalsntouchtheminthezoo.
5.Inancienttimes,thekinglivedinthep.
6.Creativityisgreatwforusbecauseofitsvalueinourworkandlife.
答案4.nor句意:我们在动物园既不应该喂动物,也不应该抚摸它们。nor"也不",符合句意。5.palace句意:在古时候,国王住在宫殿里。6.wealth句意:由于创意对我们的工作和生活有价值,所以它对于我们而言是伟大的财富。结合题干中的"value"和首字母可知填wealth。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空7.Thishobby
(drive)hertoworkhardandmakesherlifekeepgettingbetter.
8.HaveyoumadeavideocallwithLily
(late)?
9.Weallknowthatsoftmusicalwaysmakesus
(feel)relaxed.
10.Lucywasbadlyillandshewenttothedoctor's.Sheaskedthedoctorto
(examine)hercarefully.答案7.drives句意:这项爱好促使她努力工作,并使她的生活变得更好。drive意为"驱使",根据空后的makes可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语Thishobby为第三人称单数,故填drives。8.lately句意:最近你和莉莉视频通话了吗?根据句意可知,这里应填late的副词形式lately"最近"。9.feel句意:我们都知道轻柔的音乐总是使我们感到放松。makesb.dosth.意为"使某人做某事"。make在此句中用作使役动词,后面要接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填feel。10.examine句意:露西病得很重,她去看医生了。她叫医生给她做了细致的检查。asksb.todosth."让某人做某事"。二、单项填空1.[2021镇江期中改编]Weadmirethoseheroesbecausetheywouldrather
theirlivesthan
theirmotherland.
A.lose;tobetray(背叛)
B.tolose;betray
C.losing;tobetray
D.lose;betray2.—Myteacheraskedustowriteanarticle.ButIdon'tknowwhattowriteabout.
—Whynot
somethingaboutsadnesses,joysandmemoriesof2021?
A.towrite B.write
C.writing D.wrote3.—What'stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?
—It's
hot
cold,soKunmingiscalled"theSpringCity".
A.neither;nor B.notonly;butalso
C.either;or D.both;and答案1.D句意:我们钦佩那些英雄,因为他们宁愿牺牲自己的生命也不愿背叛他们的祖国。wouldratherdo...thando..."宁愿……也不愿……",为固定搭配。2.Bwhynot相当于whydon'tyou,后加动词原形,意为"为什么不……",表示建议。3.A——露西,昆明的天气如何?——既不热也不冷。因此昆明被称为"春城"。根据"soKunmingiscalled'theSpringCity'"可知,neither…nor…"既不……也不……"符合句意。4.[2021郑州一中汝州实验中学月考]Pollutiondoesharmtoourhealthanditmakespeople
.
A.tofeelterrible
B.feelterrible
C.tofeelterribly
D.feelterribly5.[2021郴州中考改编]Ithink
childrenlearntolookafterthemselves,
itisfortheirfuture.
A.theearlier;thebetter
B.theearliest;thebest
C.theearly;thegood
D.theearly;thebetter答案4.B句意:污染对我们的健康有害,而且它让人们感觉很糟糕。makesb.dosth."使某人做某事",不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语;feel在此处为系动词,后面接形容词,故选B。5.A句意:我认为孩子们越早学会照顾自己,对他们的未来就越好。分析句子结构可知,此处应用"the+比较级,the+比较级"结构,表示"越……越……"。答案1.made/drovehimmad/crazy2.paleaschalk3.feellikeplaying4.havebeenfriendswith5.have;incommon一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.他父母刚刚说的话让他发狂。Whathisparentssaidjustnow
.
2.他总是面色苍白。这令他的妈妈担心。Hisfaceisalways
.Anditmakeshismotherworried.
3.我累了,我不想打篮球了。I'mtiredandIdon't
basketball.
4.我已经和露西成为朋友很多年了。I
Lucyformanyyears.
5.南北方的菜肴有共同之处。Thedishesinthenorthandsouth
something
.
答案6.takehisposition7.leftout8.Tostartwith9.fornoreason10.callin6.今天李老师病了。我来替他给你们上一节课。Mr.Liisilltoday.I'll
togiveyoualesson.
7.当一些孩子的小弟弟或小妹妹出生时,他们经常感觉到被冷落了。Somechildrenoftenfeel
whentheirlittlebrotherorsisterarrives.
8.起初,事情不是那么顺利,但是后来情况变得越来越好了。
,thingswerenotsosmooth,butlaterthesituationwasgettingbetterandbetter.
9.那个人无缘无故就辞职了。Themanquithisjob
.
10.你怎么了?你最好叫来一名医生。What'sthematterwithyou?You'dbetter
adoctor.
二、语法专练:结合本单元所学语法,用所给单词完成句子答案1.Workinghardcanmakeourcountrybecomestronger.2.Singinginpublicmakeshimnervous.3.Readingbooksmakesyouwise.4.Ourcoachmakesusfeelmoreconfident.5.Thesmartphonemakesourlifeeasyandconvenient.1.workinghard,can,ourcountry,becomestronger
____________________________________
2.singinginpublic,him,nervous
____________________________________3.readingbooks,you,wise
____________________________________4.ourcoach,us,feelmoreconfident____________________________________5.thesmartphone,ourlife,easyandconvenient____________________________________三、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话答案1—5CEBAD[2021成都中考](A:AlanT:Tim)A:Oh,Tim.Lookatthismess!Whatareyoudoing?T:Iamsoangry!1.
A:It’swrongofhimtodothat.2.
T:I’msorry.ButIdon’tknowhow.A:First,takeadeepbreath.3.
T:OK,letmehaveatry.Takeadeepbreath...A:Doesitwork?4.
T:Really?Thatsoundsfun.A:Yes.Singingorrunningcanhelpyouletoutyouranger.5.
T:Sure.Let’sgo!A.Ifnot,youcansingorrun.B.Thiscanhelpyoucooldown.C.Tonyjustsaidbadwordstome.D.Wouldyouliketorunwithmenow?E.Butyoushouldtrytocontrolyouranger.一、完形填空
素养:语言能力
话题:情感与情绪
难度:易
建议用时:7分钟Oneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedthedoorofhiscar,adogsleeping1hiscarsuddenlycameoutandbit(咬)hisleg!Hethrewastoneatthedog,2hewasnotabletohitit.Howangryhewas!
Upon3hisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookout(发泄)hisanger(愤怒)onthem.Gradually,thebusinessman'sanger4thecompany.
Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterreturninghome.Hiswifeaskedhim,"Whyareyousolatetoday?"Theman5,"Ididn'tgototheofficetoplaysoccer.Iwenttowork.Sodon'tasksuchstupidquestions!"
1.A.on B.nearC.infrontof D.under2.A.although B.ifC.unless D.so3.A.cleaning B.repairingC.filling D.reaching4.A.raninto B.cameoverC.spreadthrough D.roseup5.A.answered B.shoutedC.repeated D.saidHiswifewastroubled(烦恼的)aboutbeingshoutedat6.SheturnedherangerontheirsonwhowaswatchingTV."Thisisallyoudo.Youhaveno7instudying!TurnofftheTVnow!"sheshouted.
Thesonbecame8aswell.Hewalkedoutofhishouseandsawadogpassingby.Hepickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog9.Thedogranaway,barking(犬吠)inpain.
Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeron10.Weshouldlearntocontrolouranger.
6.A.fornoreason B.afterawhileC.inthatcase D.bytheway7.A.time B.interestC.choice D.attention8.A.relaxed B.lonelyC.upset D.helpless9.A.angrily B.actuallyC.simply D.painfully10.A.another B.anyotherC.other D.others答案
【解题导语】愤怒是会影响其他人的,本文通过一个小故事告诉我们要学会控制自己的愤怒。1.D结合常识可推断,当时那条狗在他的汽车"下面"睡觉,故所缺的词是under。2.A他向那条狗扔了一块石头,"尽管"他没能打中它。although"虽然,尽管"。3.D他一"到"办公室,就召集员工开会,故所缺的词是reaching。4.C渐渐地,商人的愤怒"传遍"了公司,故答案为C。5.B结合下文中的"Hiswifewastroubled(烦恼的)aboutbeingshoutedat"可知,当时商人对妻子"大喊大叫"。6.A此处是说,妻子"无缘无故地"被丈夫大吼了一顿,故fornoreason"无缘无故"符合语境。7.B此处指妻子对儿子发火,说的是"你对学习没有兴趣",have(no)interestinsth."对某事(没)有兴趣",是固定用法。故所缺的词是interest。8.C根据下文内容可知,他们的儿子也很"心烦",故所缺的词是upset。9.A儿子捡起一块石头,"愤怒地"向那条狗扔了过去,故所缺的词是angrily。10.D根据上文内容可知,此处是说有时,当我们为某事生气的时候,我们或许会向"其他人"发泄怒火,故所缺的词是others。二、阅读理解
素养:思维品质
话题:校情感和情绪
难度:中
建议用时:7分钟[2021锦州中考]WangHongyue,14,SichuanIfeelhappywhenI'mwithmyfamily.Myparentsnevercomparemewithotherkids.Mymomwillsay"welldone"or"thankyou"ifIhelptodothehousework.Iespeciallylikemybrother.IstillrememberwhenIwaseight,Ihadabadstomachache.Myparentswerenotathome,soitwasmybrother,then14,tookmetothehospital.Forme,happinesshasnothingtodowithmoney.Havingalovingandcaringfamilyisenough.RenXuyang,14,GuangdongIfeelhappywhiletryingtohelpothers.Lastyear,Ivisitedaspecialschoolforstudentswithweaksightorhearingloss(丧失).Itwasdifficultforthemtowriteandread,soItaughtthemoverandover.Forover3hours,werepeatedthesamework,butwedidn'tfeeltired.Astheoldsayinggoes,"Theroseisinherhand,theflavorinmine."ZhaoDanyuan,15,ShanxiIfeelhappywhenIhangoutwithmyfriendsanddosomethingtogether.Lastwinter,threefriendsandIperformedanoriginal(原创的)songataschoolparty.Atfirst,wewrotedownhowwefeltabouteachother.Then,wecorrectedourmistakesandpracticed.Finally,whenwesanginthearena(舞台),theaudience(观众)wereexcited.Forme,happinessisdoingsomethingthatIlovewithlike-minded(志趣相投的)people.1.Accordingtothispassage,howoldisWangHongyue'sbrothernow?A.Eight.B.Fourteen.
C.Fifteen. D.Twenty.2.WhywasWangHongyuesenttothehospital?A.Becauseshehadabadcold.
B.Becauseshehadabadstomachache.C.Becauseshehadweaksight.
D.Becauseshehadahearingloss.3.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.WangHongyue'sparentsoftencompareherwithothers.B.WangHongyueperformedanoriginalsongwithherfriends.C.RenXuyang'smotheroftenpra
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