2024年重庆市沙坪坝区第一中学校中考二模英语试题(无答案)

重庆一中初2024届23-24学年度下期第二次模拟考试英语试题（全卷共九个大题满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Thankyou. B.Welldone. C.It'sOK.2.A.I'msorry. B.Yes,please. C.Mypleasure.3.A.It'sdifficult. B.Me,too. C.Noproblem.4.A.Yes,speaking. B.Goodluck. C.Fine,thanks.5.A.Youarewelcome. B.Congratulations! C.Soundsgreat!6.A.Ihopeso. B.Goahead. C.Nevermind.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.InChongqing. B.InBeijing. C.InShanghai.8.A.XuBeihong. B.ZhangDaqian. C.QiBaishi.9.A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.10.A./sncik/ B./snæk/ C./sni:k/11.A.At6:30p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At7:30p.m.12.A. B. C.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whichkindofplasticistheboxmadeof?A.PE-HD. B.PP. C.PET.14.Howmanykindsofplasticarementionedintheconversation?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.WhydoesEriclookworried?A.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhatbirthdaygifttochoose.B.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhentohaveabirthdayparty.C.Becausehedoesn'tknowhowtowriteabirthdaycard.16.WhatwillEricdothisSaturday?A.Hewillbuysomeflowersonline.B.Hewillorderacakefromtheshop.C.Hewillmakeacakewithhisfriend.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.HowarethestudentsinGradeNinenow?A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Stressed.18.InLiHua'sopinion,whichisthebestwaytogethigherscores?A.Listeningtoteachers. B.Doingexercises. C.Learningfrommistakes.19.Howcanpeopleoffertheirsuggestions?A.Bysendinge-mails. B.Bymakingphonecalls. C.Bywritingnotes.20.Whatkindoftextisthislisteningmaterial?A.Adiary. B.Areport. C.Astory.II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。DearSir/Madam,Myname'sChenJie.I'm15yearsoldandI'velearntonlinethatyouwant21volunteerforthecommunity.I'moutgoingandwarm-heartedandithasbeenalongtimesinceIbecame22involunteering.Myparentstoldme23thesmallestactionofkindnessisworthmorethanthegreatestintention(意图).AndI24todolotsofvolunteerworkbythemwhenIwasyoung,likevisitingtheoldpeople'shomeandIgivingawaybooksandtoys.Inmy25yearinjuniorhigh,Ihelpedtheteachersorganizeacharitysale,includingmakingposters,26outthetablesandcleaninguptheplayground.Ibelieve27experiencescanhelpmebecomeagoodvolunteer.Helpingpeopleinneedandseeingthehappysmilesontheir28canbringmegreatsatisfaction.I29excitedifIamgiventhechancetousemyskillstodosomethingforthecommunity.ThankyouforyourtimeandIamlookingforward30yourreply.Sincerelyyours,ChenJie21.A.a B.an C.the22.A.interests B.interesting C.interested23.A.if B.what C.that24.A.took B.wastaken C.wastaking25.A.first B.one C.once26.A.lay B.laid C.laying27.A.mine B.my C.me28.A.face B.faces C.faces'29.A.am B.willbe C.was30.A.of B.about C.toIII.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。WhenRickopenedthedoor,hismothercouldtellsomethingwaswrong.Itseemedthathewasgoingto31“Whathappened?”sheasked.“Nothing.”Rickwentintohisroom32anotherwordanddidn'tcomeoutuntildinner.“Ms.Greenwantstomeetwithyou,”Ricksaidatdinner.Hiseyeswerered.“Fine.Butweneedtotalkfirst.Ithink33istheperfecttime.Whathappened?”“Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkseveraltimes.”Hismotherwas34.Eachtimesheaskedifhehadfinishedhishomework,he'dalwaysanswer“yes”.Theyhadalongtalk.Thenextmorning,theywenttotheschooltogether.“SorryforwhatRickhasdone,Ms.Green.”saidthemother.“ButIwonder35youcouldallowhimtoexplainhimself.”Theteacheragreed.Ricktookadeepbreathandsaid,“I'maslowlearnersoIhavetoworkreallyhardto36others.Butrecently,teachershavegivenussomanytasks.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn'tfinishallthehomeworkunlessIcopiedothers'.”Hisvoicewasso37thatittookgreatefforttohearhimclearly.“Luckily,youdidn't.”repliedMs.Green.“Butwhydidn'tyoutalktome38?”“Iwasafraidyouwouldfeeldisappointedinme.”Hisvoicebecameevenlower.Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Notatall,dear.39isthekeytosolvingmanyproblems.So,don'tkeepthemtoyourself,oryoumightbebeatenby40ownfearinsteadoftheproblems.Andremember,we'realwayshereforyou.”31.A.cry B.sleep C.argue D.smile32.A.for B.in C.with D.without33.A.yesterday B.now C.tomorrow D.future34.A.excited B.tired C.surprised D.relaxed35.A.that B.how C.when D.if36.A.lookupto B.catchupwith C.stayawayfrom D.falldownfrom37.A.happy B.angry C.low D.loud38.A.closer B.earlier C.sooner D.faster39.A.Communication B.Practice C.Failure D.Action40.A.its B.our C.your D.theirIV.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ASignsareallaroundus,guidingourway,sharinginformation,keepingussafe,etc.Theyarelikeourfriends,alwaystheretolendusahelpinghand.Herearesomeofthem,anddoyouknowthemeaningsbehindthem?NoFoodEmergencyShelterGiveWayOtherWaste●NoFood:Itisoftenusedonthesubwaytotellpassengersnottoeat,butpatientsandlittlebabiesarenotincluded.●EmergencyShelter:Itisaplaceforpeopletoliveinforashorttimewhensomethingdangeroushappensaroundthemandtheycannotliveintheirhomes.●GiveWay:Whenthedriversseethesign,theyshouldmakeroomforotherstopassbyfirst.●OtherWaste:Itincludesthecigaretteends,wastepaper,disposabletableware(一次性餐具),dust,animalwasteandsoon.41.Accordingtothesign“NoFood”,_______cancatonthesubway.A.theoldandlittlebabies B.patientsandlittlebabiesC.patientsandtheyoung D.theoldandtheyoung42.Thesign“GiveWay”isfor_______.A.teachers B.engineers C.drivers D.doctors43.ThesignsareaboutthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.traffic B.publicsafety C.environment D.personalhealthBMom,Therewillbeasportsmeetingatschooltomorrowandmyshoesarebroken.So,Ineedanewpair.AndcanIhavesomebeeffordinner,youknow,forabetterperformanceattomorrow'smeeting?Loveyou!XiangFeiLiuLi,IwatchedTVjustnowandtheysaidit'sgoodforoldpeopletohaveenoughvegetablesandmeateveryday.Couldyoubuysomeonions,carrots,celeriesandbeef?Also,somefreshfruitwouldbethebest.Oh,Ihavetogoforthemorningsquaredancenow.Father,LiuQiangLiuLi,Oursonjustcalledandyouneedtotakehisuniformtotheschoolduringlunchtime.AndIknowit'souranniversarytoday,sobuysomeflowers,abottleofmyfavoritewineandsomebeefsteaks.Let'scelebrateittogether.Yours,XiangLei44.WhoisLiuQiang?A.LiuLi'sfather.B.XiangFei'sfather.C.LiuLi'sson.D.XiangFei'sson.45.Whatshouldbeputinfor★inthepicture?A.Shoes. B.Wine. C.Onions. D.Beef.46.Accordingtothepassage,howwillthisdaybeforLiuLi?A.Relaxing. B.Meaningless. C.Busy. D.Interesting.47.Whatkindoftextisthepassage?A.News. B.Aposter. C.Aninvitation. D.Anote.CTonyaisfivehundredmetersawayfromthebeach.Thewavesaresobigandwaterissocold.Shefindssomewoodandputsherarmsaroundit.Tonyaisthinking:“Imustbestrong.Iamnotgoingtodie.Iwanttoseethesunagain.”Tonyaseesaboatfaraway.Shecallstoit.“Help!Helpme!Iamoverhere!”Shemovesherarmsandshouts,butnobodyhearsher.Thewindmovesherawayfromtheboat.Seeingtheboatleaving,tiredly,shesleeps...Suddenly,Tonyaisawoken.Shelookseverywhereandfindsabeachinfrontofher,butsheistootiredtoswimthere..“Isitababycrying?”shethinksandlooksup.Tenmetersbehindherisabigfin.averybigfin.Underthefinisakillerwhale.Thewhaleismakinganoise.“Killerwhaleseatpeople.Iamgoingtodie.”thinksTonyadesperately.Thekillerwhalecomesnearerandnearer.Tonyacan'tfeelherlegs.“Helpme!”Sheshoutsandstartstoswimawayfromthebigfin.Thekillerwhalegoesnearertoher.Shecloseshereyesandwaits.Butshedoesnotdie.Thebigwhaleisunderher.Suddenlysheisonhisback.Thekillerwhalemovesslowlytotheshore.HeistakingTonyatothebeach.Tonyaputsherhandsonthefininfrontofher.Shesmilesandputsherheadonhisbigback,fallingasleep.—AdaptedfromOrca48.WhereisTonyaatthebeginningofthestory?A.Onthebeach. B.Onaboat. C.Inthesea. D.Inthewoods.49.WhatdoesTonyadoafterseeingtheboatleaving?A.Shefallsasleep. B.Shejustwaitsandsees.C.Sheshoutsforhelp. D.Shemovestowardsit.50.Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory?a.ThekillerwhaletakesTonyatothebeach.b.Tonyahearsakillerwhalemakinganoise.c.Tonyaseesaboatandasksforhelp.d.Tonyawakesupandfindsabeachinfrontofher.A.a-c-b-d B.a-d-b-c C.c-d-b-a D.c-d-a-b51.Attheendofthestory,whydoesTonyafallasleepagain?A.Becausesheknowsshewilldiesoonerorlater.B.Becausesheistootiredandsheknowssheissafenow.C.Becausesheistoohungryand-weaktobeawake.D.Becausesheisbadlyhurtandlosestoomuchblood.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhywesaymaidongxiinsteadofmainanbei,andshangcesuoratherthanxiacesuo?ThesedirectionalwordsinChineseareveryinteresting.Theyarenotonlyaboutgivingdirectionsbutalsocarryawealthofhistoryandculture.East/westorsouth/northOnetheorysaysthatintheTangDynasty,whenshopping,peopleinChang'anusuallywenttotheEastMarketfirst,andthentheWestMarketandthesemarketsbecamemoreandmorepopularastimewentby.Gradually,peoplestartedtodescribeshoppingasmaidongxi.LeftorrightInChinese,wesayyijianxiangzuowhenwehavedifferentopinions.Whyisitnotyijianxiangyou?Mostpeopletodayareright-handed.Theyfeeluncomfortableiftheytrytousetheirlefthandtowriteorusechopsticks.Thiswastrueinoldtimesaswell.InancientChinese,“left”wasrelatedtobeingdifferent,suchasinyijianxiangzuo.Ifpeopledon'tacceptcommonbeliefsoralwaysusesomenon-traditionalwaystoachieveagoalorsolveproblems,wesaytheyarefollowingpangmenzuodao.UpordownWeuseshangcesuotomean“gotothebathroom”andxiachufangtomean“gotothekitchen”.Why?Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidoutinacertainway.Thegateofthehousewouldfacesouth,withthebathroominthenortheastofthehouseandthekitcheninthesoutheasternpart.Onmap,northisusuallyatthetopwhilesouthisatthebottom.InChinese,wetalkaboutnorthasshangandthesouthasxia.Therefore,peoplewouldsaytheyweregoing“up”tothebathroomand“down”tothekitchen.ThesedirectionalwordshelpusfindourwayandgetaglimpseintotheinterestinghistoryandcultureofancientChinaaswell.Nexttimeyouusethem,maybeyoucanthinkaboutthespecialmeaningsbehindthemandmakeyourconversationsmuchmorefun.52.HowmanypopularmarketswerethereinChang'anintheTangDynasty?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.53.Whichistherightlayoutoftheancienthouse?A.B.C.D.54.Inwhichofthefollowingsentencescanwefilltheunderlinedphrase“getaglimpseinto”?A.It'sreallyfunto________campingoutside,andweallloveitsomuch.B.Thoughyouturndownourinvitation,westill________yourcoming.C.Thetriptothemuseummadechildren________thedevelopmentofscience.D.Ifyoukeepbuyingsomethingexpensive,youwill________yourmoneysoon.55.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.InterestingStoriesofDirectionalWords B.CulturalMeaningsofDirectionalWordsC.MainDifferencesofDirectionalWords D.HistoricalDevelopmentofDirectionalWordsE①Thefirsthalfoftheyear2024hasseenalotofnewproducts,suchassmartphoneswithnewCPUsandself-drivingcars.We,however,shouldknowthattheseproductsaren'tinventionswithnewtechnology.Theyarejustthingsusingoldtechnologywhichappearedlongago:thefirstCPUwasproducedinthe1960sandeventhetechnologyofself-drivingisover50yearsold.It'stimeforustofacethecoldfactthatthecreationofnewtechnologyiscomingtoahalt(停滞).②Infact,therehasn'tbeenmuchnewhumantechnologysincethe1980s.Andthereasonforthedifficultiesintechnologicalcreationissimple:theeasycreationshavealreadybeenmade,andnowthehardonesarestillontheway.③Forexample,intheearly19thcentury,SamulMorseinventedthetelegram(电报)onhisownwithinweeks.However,whenitcomestothe20thcentury,ascientificbreakthrough(突破)likenuclearpowerplants(核电站),tookmoretopscientistsmanyyearstomake.Thatleadstotheslowing-downandeventhehaltofnewtechnologicalcreations.④▲.Twoseriousproblemscouldbewaitingforus.Oneisthatthehumanpopulationmaybeforcedtostopgrowing,becauselimited(有限的)landontheearthcanonlyproducelimitedfood.Unlessnewtechnologyappearstohelpdoublethefoodproduction,wecan'taffordtheever-growthofthepopulation.⑤Anotheristhattravelingfreelyamongthestarsmaynevercometrue.Asweknow,thiskindoftravelneeds85%oflightspeedorhigher.Withourpresenttechnology,rocketstodaycanonlyflyat1.5%oflightspeed,whichstopsusfromexploringtheouterspace.⑥Sohowcanweturnthisdarkandhopelessfutureintoabrightone?TalentedyounginventorsareusingAItoputtogethertheknowledgeofcountlessscientists.Braveresearchersonbiologyareworkingonsuperbrains,whichmayhelphumanshavemuchbettermemoriesandthinkingabilities.Actually,weallshouldberesponsibleforthescientificbreakthrough.Onlythroughtheeffortsofallushumanscanwehaveabrightfuture.56.Howdoesthewritershowit'shardertomakenewcreationsnowinParagraph3?A.Bycomparingfacts. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bytellingstories. D.Byaskingquestions.57.Whichisthebestsentencetobeputinthe▲?A.Humanpopulationmaybebadlyinfluencedbythehalt.B.Theresultoftechnologicalhaltcanbequiteworrying.C.Technologicalhaltcouldhavebothgoodandbadresultsonus.D.Newtechnologywillbebroughttoabrightfuture.58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Smartphonesareinventionswithnewtechnology.B.Rocketsinthefuturewillbeabletoflyat85%oflightspeed.C.It'sushumans'dutytorealizethesciencebreakthrough.D.AIandresearchonbiologymayleadnewtechnologytoappear.59.What'sthebeststructureforthispassage?A. B.C. D.V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Safetyalwayscomesfirst.B.Iknowit'squitecoolthereeveninJuly.C.Anddon'tforgettotakesomephotos.D.IcanswimintheseainQingdao,too.E.Ithinkit'sveryhotthereduringsummer.F.I'mplanningtogosomewherecool.G.Imusttrythelocalfoodthere,too.A:Hey,Kevin!Thesummervacationiscoming.Anyplans?B:Notsureyet.Whataboutyou?A:60ThesummerofChongqingistoohotforme.B:WhynotchooseQingdao?61A:Yeah,that'sagoodchoice.62B:You'reright.Butbecarefulwhenyouswim.A:Sure.63I'llalwaysswimwithmyparentsinsafeplaces.B:That'sright.64Ireallywanttoseewhatthatplaceislike.A:Noproblem.I'llshowthemtoyouafterthetravel.B:Great!So,wishyouagoodtimeinsummer!A:Thanks.You,too.第Ⅱ卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。Alexwaslookingforanewjob.Oneday.hereceivedacallfromacompanyhehadalwayswantedtoworkfor.Theyinvitedhimforaninterview,andAlexwasexcitedabouttheopportunity.Hearrivedatthecompany'sofficeearly,dressedinhisbestsuit,andreadytoimpress.Atfirst,Alexansweredallthequestionsconfidentlyandtheinterviewwentonwell.However,towardstheendoftheinterview,theintervieweraskedhimonemorequestion.“Ifyouaregivenaprojectthatyou'veneverdonebefore,whatwillyoudo?”Alexthoughtforamomentandanswered,“Iwillsearchforsomeinformationabouttheprojectandfindouthowtodoitstepbysteponmyown.”Theintervieweradded,“Whatifyoutryyourbest,butstillfail?”Alexstartedtofeelnervous,buthetriedtokeepcalmandanswered,“Inthatcase,Iwillfindsomeexperiencedcolleagues(同事),discusswiththemaboutthewaysandstepstocompletetheproject,andeveninvitethemtofinishthepartstheyaregoodat.”Theinterviewernoddedandsmiled,“That'sagoodanswer,butletmegiveyouonemorechallenge.Imagineyou'realeaderoftheproject,andoneofyourteammateswantstoquit(退出)becauseit'stoohard.Whatwillyousaytohim?”Alextookadeepbreathandreplied,“Iwillsay,‘___________________________’”Theinterviewerwasimpressed.“Wereallyappreciateallyouranswersandcongratulations,youareemployed(录用).Haveanicetimehere!”65.HowdidAlexfeelwhenhereceivedacallfromthecompany?____________________________________________________________________________________________66.Didtheinterviewgoonwellatfirst?____________________________________________________________________________________________67.WhatabilitiesdidAlexshowfromhisFIRSTTWOanswers?____________________________________________________________________________________________68.HowwouldAlexreplytotheinterviewer?PleasefinishAlex'sreply.(About30words)____________________________________________________________________________________________VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Healwayseatsbreadforbreakfast.（改为否定句）He________________________________breadforbreakfast.70.Thestudentswilltakethetestintheafternoon.(对划线部分提问)________________________________thestudentstakethetest?71.Ihavealreadyreturnedthisbooktothelibrary.(改为同义句)Ihavealready________________thisbook________________tothelibrary.72.说大声点以便别人能听到你说话。（完成译句）Speaklouder________________________________youcanmakeyourselfheard.73.成功依赖于努力而不是运气。（完成译句）Success________________________________hardworknotluck.VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。InChina,May12thistheDayofDisasterPreventionandReducing.Everyyear,accidentsanddisasterscausethousandsofdeathsandthelossofcountlessmoney.It'snecessaryforustolearnhowtokeepsafewhen74andearthquakes.Whenfireaccidentshappen,thefirstthingistodecidewhethertoescape(逃离)orstay.Ifthefireisaboveyourfloor,youcantrytogodownthestairwell(楼梯间)andrushoutofthebuilding.However,ifyoufindthefireisonyourfloororb75yourfloor,it'sbesttokeepyourdoorsandwindowsclosedandwaitforhelp,becausethestairwellnowissuretobetoosmokyforyoutoescapesafely.That'sbecausefireandsmokecanspreadmuchfasterthanyouthink.Theycan76