四六级写作课件

大学英语四级考试写作要求《大学英语课程教学要求》中规定，能完成一般性写作任务；能描述个人经历、观点、情感和发生的事件等，能写常见的应用文；能在半小时内就一般性话题或提纲写出不少于120词的短文，内容基本完整、中心思想明确、用词恰当、语意连贯；能掌握基本的写作技能。大学英语六级考试写作要求《大学英语课程教学要求》中规定，作文共一题，考试时间为30分钟。考生按要求写出一篇不少于150词的短文，要求内容切题、能正确表达思想、语义连贯、文理基本通顺、无重大语言错误。写作形式多样，如看图作文、根据所给文章（英语或汉语）写摘要或大意、根据所给题目作文、根据所给关键词作文、根据所给主题句作文、根据所列提纲作文以及书信等应用文。命题形式议论文：主要包括五种类型：1.原因分析型：第一段描述现象；第二段解释这种现象产生或存在的原因；第三段提出解决问题的建议或总结观点。真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnExcessivePackagingfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.1.目前许多商品存在过度包装的现象

2.出现这一现象的原因

3.我对这一现象的看法和建议四六级作文原因分析型模版1：

Nowadays/Recently,__________.Asaresult/Thus,__________.

Therearevariousreasonsaccounting/responsiblefor__________.Foronething,__________.Foranother,__________.Inaddition,__________.

AsfarasIamconcerned,__________.Ontheonehand,__________.Ontheotherhand,__________.Inaword,__________.模版2：

Asisknowntoall/Aseverybodyknows,__________.Peopleseemtogetaccustomedto__________.Infact/Asamatteroffact,__________.

Thereasonof__________liesinseveralaspects.Firstly,__________.Secondly,__________.Thirdly,__________.

Astome/Inmyopinion,__________.Firstofall,__________.Besides,__________.Therefore,__________.四六级作文原因分析型模版3：

Inrecentyears,__________hasbeenprevailingamong__________.Thus,__________.

Anumberoffactorscanaccountforsuchphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones.Firstandforemost,__________.Moreover,__________.Therefore,__________.

Inmyview,__________.Tobeginwith,__________.What’smore,__________.Inaword,__________.2.对比选择型：第一段提出话题，指出人们对此看法不一；第二段分别论述两方面的看法及原因；第三段表明自己的观点和理由。真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.现在网上购物已经成为一种时尚

2.网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题

3.我的建议四六级作文对比选择型模版1：

Nowadays,thereisahotdebateon__________.Asforsuchquestion,differentpeopleholddifferentviews.Somepeoplebelievethat__________mainlybecause__________.Whileothersarguethat__________.Asforme,Iaminfavorof__________.Foronething,__________.Foranother,__________.模版2：

Inrecentyears,itiswidelyacceptedthat__________.However,people’sopinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat__________mostlybecause__________.However,otherpeoplearguethat__________.Firstly,__________.Secondly,__________.Inaddition,__________.

Frommyperspective,Igivemysupportto__________.Ontheonehand,__________.Ontheotherhand,__________.3.观点论证型：第一段引出话题，表明观点；第二段给出论据，论证观点；第三段提出建议，总结观点。真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheImpactoftheInternetonInterpersonalCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.四六级作文观点论证型模版1：

Duringrecentyears,__________hasarousedwidely/considerablypublicattention.Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat__________.Asweallknow,__________playsanimportantrolein__________.Foronething,__________.Foranother,__________.Meanwhile,__________.Consideringtheabovesituation,measuresshouldbetakento__________.Firstofall/Inthefirstplace,__________.Furthermore,__________.Onlyinthiswaycanwe__________.模版2：

Asisvividlyrevealedinthepictureabove,__________.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat__________.Admittedly,__________issurelyimportant,but__________mattersthemost.Itisuselessto__________.Weshould__________.Itiswiseto__________.Inoneword,__________.Wemust__________.SampleEssayDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofdoingsmallthingsbeforeundertakingsomethingbig.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.DoingBigThingsStartsfromDoingtheSmallOnes

Asisvividlyrevealedinthepictureabove,theboyexpresseshisworriesaboutthedisposalofnuclearwastes,whilethefathertellshimtoemptythedustbinintheroomfirst.ThepictureremindsusofanoldChinesesaying–Ifyoudon’tliketodosmallthingslikecleaningyourroom,it’simpossibleforyoutoundertakeanyimportanttask.

Undoubtedly,thesymbolicmeaningsubtlyconveyedinthepictureshouldbethatitisvitalandnecessarytodealwithsmallthings.Firstofall,doingsmallthingswellmayhelpusdevelopthegoodqualitiesneededinundertakingimportanttasks,whichlaysasolidfoundationforourfuturedevelopment.Then,smallthingswouldoftenmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Wesurelyknowthatdetailisthekeytosuccess.Therefore,whenitcomestothekeytosuccess,themostimportantthingliesindoingeverysmallthingwell.

Inoneword,toachievegoalsneedsnotmerelythegreatambition,butthepracticalspiritofdealingwithsmallthings.Onlyinthisway,canwemakethehighesteminence.4.分析利弊型：第一段说明某现象或事物带来的好处/弊端；第二段说明该现象或事物可能带来的问题/利益；第三段阐述自己的看法或建议。真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldparentssendtheirkidstoartclasses?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.对这种做法有人表示支持；

2.有人并不赞成；

3.我认为…四六级作文分析利弊型模版：

Inrecentyears,__________has/havebecomerathercommon.Ithasbroughtgreatbenefits/harmto__________.Firstly,__________.Secondly,__________.Furthermore,__________.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thedisadvantages/advantagescannotbeignored.Foronething,__________.Foranother,__________.

Throughaboveanalysis,Ibelievethattheadvantages/positiveaspectsoutweighthedisadvantages/negativeaspects.Therefore,weshould__________.5.问题解决型：第一段描述现象，提出问题；第二段分析问题可能产生的后果；第三段给出解决问题的方法或建议。真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.目前不少父母为孩子包办一切；

2.为了让孩子独立，父母应该……四六级作文问题解决型模版：

Inrecentyears/Nowadays,_________becomesmoreandmoreofaproblemin_________.What’sworse,_________.Aseveryoneknows,_________is/arebringinggreatdamage/harmto_________.Moreover,_________.Therefore,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakento_________.Ithinkseveralmeasuresasfollowsshouldbetakenimmediately.Firstly,_________.Secondly,_________.Inaddition/Besides,_________.Allinall,_________.

应用文：考查频率不是很高，考过的应用文形式包括信函、发言稿、通知或告示。1.信函真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterinreplytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeoruniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.建议报考的专业及理由；

2.报考该专业的基本条件；

3.应当如何备考。ALetterofReplytoaFriendDearXiaohui,Iamgladtoknowthatyouareplanningtoapplyformyuniversity.IamlookingforwardtobeingyourschoolmateandI’msureyouwillbesuccessful.Astothemajoryouapplyfor,IwouldliketosuggestEnglish.Foronething,Englishisoneofthebestspecializedmajorsinouruniversity.Foranother,EnglishisveryusefulandimportantinmanyfieldsandstudentsmajoringinEnglisharemorelikelytofindagoodjob.Astothebasicrequirementsforadmission,firstofall,youmustreachtheminimumscoresetforadmissiontothekeyuniversitiesintheCollegeEntranceExaminations.Second,yourEnglishscoremustbenolessthan120.Besides,youwillhavetotakeanextraexamtotestyourlisteningandspeakingproficiencyinEnglish.Inordertoreachtherequirements,Iwouldliketosuggestyoushouldpaymuchattentiontoallthesubjectssoastoreachtheminimumscoresetforadmissiontothekeyuniversities.Inaddition,youshouldalsopracticeEnglishlisteningandspeakingasmuchaspossible.Iamlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiMing2.发言稿真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacampaignspeechinsupportofyourelectiontothepostofchairmanofthestudents’union.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.你认为自己具备什么条件（能力，性格，爱好）可以胜任学生会主席工作

2.如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么ACampaignSpeechGoodafternoon,everybody,TodayIamverygladtorunforthepresidentofStudents’Union.MynameisLiMingandIamajuniorstudentintheDepartmentofChemistry.SinceIenteredtheuniversity,I’vealwaysbeenthemonitorofmyclassanddoneagoodjobformyclassmates.…Inaddition,…Furthermore,...Inviewofthesemerits,IbelieveIamhighlyqualifiedfortheposition.IfIwereelected,Iwould…Iwould…Atlast,Iwouldliketodelivermygratitudeforyourtimeandattention.IsincerelyhopeyoucangivemethechancetoserveyouandpleasebelievethatIamthebestoneyouarehopingfor.

3.通知或告示真题Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanannouncementtowelcomestudentstojoinaclub.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.本社团的主要活动内容

2.参加本社团的好处

3.如何加入本社团WelcometoOurClubWelcometoourclub!Our“EasytoLearn”EnglishClubaimsathelpingcollegestudentstostudyEnglishineasierways.Therearevarietiesofcolorfulactivitiesalmosteveryweekinourclub,suchasEnglishTalkShow,EnglishCorner,EnglishLectures,EnglishSongsCompetitionandsoon.Ifyoujoinourclub,youwillfindthatyouhavemadeawisechoice.Tobeginwith,youmaypracticeandimproveyourEnglishthroughouractivitiesinarelaxedandcomfortableway.Inaddition,youmaymakenewfriendsthroughtheactivities,whichwillmakeyourcollegelifemoreenjoyableandmeaningful.Lastbutnotleast,youcanlearnalotofskillsfromtheactivitiesandboostyourconfidenceandcourage.Ifyoufeelinterestedinourclub,pleasedon’thesitatetojoinus.Youjustneedtofillintheformandwemaycontactyouassoonaspossible.Thanksforyourattentionandwearelookingforwardtoyourjoining!“EasytoLearn”EnglishClubJune7,2013四六级作文中的常见错误用词搭配不恰当Inthepastthepriceofmilkwassoexpensivethatmostfamiliescouldnotaffordit.Inthepastthepriceofmilkwassohighthatmostfamiliescouldnotaffordit.Nowadays,thetrafficinbigcityisgettingmoreandmorecrowded.Nowadays,thetrafficinbigcityisgettingheavierandheavier.修饰语不当HeneitherspeaksEnglishnorChinese.HespeaksneitherEnglishnorChinese.Withouttelevision,peoplecannotgetinformationwhichcomesfromotherpartsoftheworldimmediately.Withouttelevision,peoplecannotimmediatelygetinformationwhichcomesfromotherpartsoftheworld.把形容词和介词误作动词Thecavelikearoomverymuch.Thecavelookedverymuchlikearoom.Iverylikethisnovel.Ilikethisnovelverymuch.

少用连词

Istartedtoplaytable-tennisinmiddleschool,stillplayitnow.Istartedtoplaytable-tennisinmiddleschool,andIstillplayitnow.TVbecomesanimportantpartinourdailylife.Becausewecannotlivewithoutit.TVbecomesanimportantpartinourdailylife,becausewecannotlivewithoutit.词的误用Withtheindustriousdevelopment,thereisagreatneedfordifferentkindsofenergy.Withtheindustrialdevelopment,the