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2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷03

(新高考九省卷)

(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必

将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟

的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewoman,scatdowhenitseesmice?

A.Itactsfriendlytowardsthem.B.Ittriestocatchthem.

C.Itstaysstill.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Althoughmycatisfriendly,wheneversheseesamouse,shegoesforit

immediately.

W:Mycatislazyusually.Whensheseesamouse,shesitsstillandhereyesgowide.Ithink

sheisalittlebitscared!

2.Whichcourseisthemaninterestedin?

A.English.B.History.C.Math.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Areyouinterestedinthecoursesyourschooloffersthisterm?

M:Totellthetruth,Iamenthusiasticaboutmath,butEnglishandhistoryarealittlebitdull.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogram.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Iheardontheradiothatitwillbesunnyduringtheholidayweekend.Maybewe

cantakeatriptoBoston.

W:Thatsoundsgreat,rilcallJanetoseeifshe'dliketojoinus.

4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorWhite'spresentation?

A.Appealing.B.Confusing.C.Boring.

【答案】A

【原文】W:ProfessorWhite5spresentationseemedtogoonforever.Iwasbarelyabletostay

awake.

M:Howcouldyousleepthroughit?I'veneverexperiencedalectureasexcellentasthisone.

5.Whomightthespeakersbe?

A.Alawyerandhisclient.

B.Apolicemanandacrimevictim.

C.Apassengerandapedestrian.

【答案】A

【原文】M:So,aftertheman'scarhityours,youhityourheadonthewheel?

W:Thafsright.Ifsallthereinthepolicereport.Doyouthinkwehaveagoodcase?

M:Yes,butitdependsonwhohadagreenlight.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读

各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.Whatdidthemanuselastweekend?

A.Asharedbike.B.Asharedcharger.C.Asharedumbrella.

7.Whatisthewomangoingtotalkaboutnext?

A.Theproperwaystousethesharingproduct.

B.Herattitudetowardsthesharingeconomy.

C.Theadvantagesofthesharingeconomy.

【答案】6.C7.A

【原文】W:Thesharingeconomyisreallyconvenientforme.

M:Oh,really?

W:Yes,IguessIcan'tlivewithoutit.Irideasharedbiketoworkeveryday.Andwhenmy

mobilephoneisdead,I'dliketousethesharedcharger.SometimeswhenitrainswhileI

don'thaveanumbrella,Iwouldrentasharedumbrella.

M:Speakingofthat,IrememberthatlastweekendIwasoutsidewhenitrainedhardsuddenly.

SoIusedasharedumbrella.Iheldtheumbrellaforonlytenminutesandthenitwasbroken.I

didn'tknowwhathappened.

W:Oh,youpoorthing.Maybeyoudidn'tdoitintherightway.Letmeteachyou.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.WhatdoyouthinkJimis?

A.Ajournalist.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Acoach.

9.Whatdotheyoftendoafterbreakfast?

A.Practisebasketball.B.Havesomelessons.C.Receiveinterview.

10.WhatsubjectdoesJimnotmention?

A.History.B.English.C.Geography.

【答案】8.B9.B10.C

【原文】W:Hello,Jim.Tmajournalistfromtheyouth.Tdliketohaveatalkwithyou.OK?

M:Withpleasure.Whatshallwetalkabout?

W:OK.Youlookover2meterstall,don'tyou?

M:No,I'm1.98meterstall.Fmthethirdtallestinmyteam.

W:WhendidyoubegintoplaybasketballfortheNationalTeam?

M:TwoyearsagowhenIwasplayingintheGoldCattleTeam,Iwasaskedtojointhe

NationalTeam.

W:Isitverytiringtopracticebasketballeveryday?

M:Oh,no.Wedon'tplayalldaylong.Generallyspeaking,wepracticebeforebreakfastand

thenwewillhavesomelessonsinthemorning.Intheafternoon,wewillpracticeplaying

basketball.

W:Whatsubjectsdoyouhaveinthemorning?

M:Chinese,English,math,politicsandhistory.Lifeinhereisveryinteresting.

W:OK.Somuchforourtalkingthistime.Seeyoulater.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

11.Whendidthehorse-faceskirtfirstappear?

A.IntheHanDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.

12.Whydoesthemanwanttoknowmoreabouttheskirt?

A.Tomakeatraditionalskirt.

B.Tobuyonefbrhissister.

C.Togetagoodpresentationtopic.

13.WhatcolorwaistdoestheMinghorse-faceskirtusuallyhave?

A.White.B.Red.C.Blue.

【答案】11.B12.C13.A

【原文】M:Wow,youlookamazinginthiselegantskirt,Linlin.IbetitcomesfromChina,

doesn'tit?

W:Yes,itdoes.Ifscalledthehorse-faceskirt,whichholdsaveryuniquepositioninChina?s

traditionalclothingculture.Ifsactuallyagiftfrommysister.

M:Wow,traditionalChineseclothing,cool.Tveonlyheardofhanfubefore.

W:Well,thehorse-faceskirtoriginatedintheSongDynastyandgrewpopularduringthe

MingDynastyduetoitsfunctionalityandartisticstyle.It'susuallydecoratedwithblooming

flowersandbirdslikeChinesephoenixes.

M:Tellmemore,please.IhaveapresentationnextMonday.Itcanbeaperfecttopic.

W:Withpleasure.Thecolorofthehorse-faceskirtisusuallybright.Redisinthemajority,

andblueisalsoverycommon.Generallyspeaking,thewaistareaoftheMinghorse-faceskirt

iswhite,takingthemeaningofgrowingoldtogether.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Taxidriverandpassenger.

B.Guideandtourist.

C.Fellowworkers.

15.Atwhatplacewillthespeakersstopfirstprobably?

A.Thecompanydorm.B.Asupermarket.C.Arestaurant.

16.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewtrafficlights?

A.Theyhave10differentcombinationways.

B.Theyaren'tequippedwithatimer.

C.Theyhavenoright-turnarrow.

17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtrafficlights?

A.Confusing.B.Convenient.C.Creative.

【答案】14.C15.C16.B17.A

【原文】M:JoannaSmith?WelcometoNanjing.I'mTed.OurbranchmanagerMr.Leehas

sentmetopickyouup.PleasegetinthecarandI'lltakecareofyoursuitcase.

W:Thanks.PleasecallmeJo.Sowhafsourfirststop?

M:Tilsendyoutotheemployeedormfirst,andlaterFiltakeyoutobuysomedaily

necessities.Afterall,you'llspendsometimeworkingwithushere.

W:Whataboutwestoptofindsomethingtoeatfirst?Thein-flightmealishardtoswallow,

youknow.

M:Sure.Iknowaniceplaceatthenextcrossing.Wecangettherein10minutes.

W:Great!Wait,Ted,thetrafficlightlooksstrange.There5snotimerandtheright-turnarrow

seemstobenotworking.

M:Noworries.It'stheneweditionofthetrafficlights.Theyprovidepeoplewith8kindsof

combinationways.Thisnewchangereallyaddsconvenience.

W:Well,itsoundsabitcomplextome.IwouldgetaticketifIweretheonewhoisdriving

now.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

18.Whatisthespeakerdoingnow?

A.Givingalesson.B.Makingaspeech.C.Reportingnews.

19.Whattemperaturecanthesandbatterystoreheataround?

A.About500℃.B.About400℃.C.About100℃.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthesandbattery?

A.Complicated.B.Cheap.C.Space-consuming.

【答案】18.C19.A20.B

【原文】

M:Hello,everyone.ThisisMattreportingfromthetownofKankaanpaa.Theworld's

firstfullyworkingsandbatteryhasbeeninstalledinFinlandrecently.Itisadevicethatcan

storesustainablyproducedheatandkeephomeswarminwinter.Itworksbycharging

hundredsoftonsofsandwithheatgeneratedbysolarorwind-poweredelectricity.Weall

knowthatwatercanbeheatedupto100℃,whilethetemperatureofthesandinthebattery

cangetover400℃higherwhencharged,andthesandisabletostoreheataroundthis

temperatureformonths.Sincesandiseasytoget,itisnotstrangethatthesandbattery

actuallycostsmuchlessthanusuallyimagined,andyoucanhavealotofheatstoredina

relativelysmallspace.Theresearcherssaidthatifssimpletobuildasandbatteryandthey

wouldreallyliketogetmoreandmorepeopletouseit.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Herearefourcitiesthataregreatfbrwintertravel.

QuebecCity,Canada

QuebecCityisoneoftheoldestcitiesinNorthAmerica.Inthewinter,itiscoveredina

thickblanketofsnow,creatingbeautifulwinterscenery.VisitorscanexploretheQuebecCity

castle,thestreetsoftheoldtown,andancientchurches.Youcanalsotrywinteractivities

suchasskiing,ice-skating,anddog-sledding.

Helsinki,Finland

Helsinki,thecapitalofFinland,turnsintoafairytale-likecityinthewinter.Youcan

takeawalkalongthefrozencoastoftheBalticSea,visitSt.Nicholas5AnglicanChurchand

theNationalMuseumofFinland,andindulgeinthepleasureoftastingcandyandhot

chocolateinwarmcafes.Additionally,youcanexperiencethewondersoftheArcticCircle

nearbyinLapland,includingchasingthenorthernlights,reindeersledding,andvisitingSanta

ClausVillage.

Innsbruck,Austria

InnsbruckissituatedintheAlpsandisawintersportsdestination.Thecityisfamousfor

itsmagnificentmountainsceneryandworld-classskiresorts.Visitorscanenjoythemedieval

architectureinthecitycenter,skiattheOlympicskiresort,orwatchskijumping

competitionsattheskijumpingvenue.

Lausanne,Switzerland

LausanneisacityintheFrench-speakingregionofSwitzerland,locatedontheshoresof

LakeGeneva.Thecityboastscharminglakeviewsandsnow-cappedmountainbackgrounds,

makingitanidealwintervacationdestination.Youcantakeastrollalongthelakeside

promenade,visittheOlympicMuseum,orsampleSwisscuisinesuchaschocolateandcheese

fbndue.Additionally,Lausannehassomefamousskiresorts,suchasLesDiableretsand

Villars.

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinQuebecCityduringthewinter?

A.Visitthefamouschocolatefactory.

B.ExploreSantaClausVillage.

C.Appreciatetheoldbuildings.

D.Walkingalongthebeautifulbeach.

22.WhichcitywillbethefirstchoiceifonewantstoseetheArcticlandscape?

A.QuebecCity.B.Helsinki.C.Innsbruck.D.Lausanne.

23.Whatdothelasttwocitieshaveincommon?

A.Theyhavefamousskiresorts.

B.Theyhaveworld-famousmuseums.

C.Theyarelocatedontheshoresoflakes.

D.TheyarefamousfortheOlympicGames.

【答案】21.C22.B23.A

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个非常适合冬季旅行的城市。

21.细节理解题。由文章QuebecCity,Canada部分“QuebecCityisoneoftheoldestcitiesin

NorthAmerica.Inthewinter,itiscoveredinathickblanketofsnow,creatingbeautiful

winterscenery.VisitorscanexploretheQuebecCitycastle,thestreetsoftheoldtown,and

ancientchurches.Youcanalsotrywinteractivitiessuchasskiing,ice-skating,and

dog-sledding.(魁北克市是北美最古老的城市之一。在冬天,它被厚厚的雪毯覆盖,创造

了美丽的冬季风景。游客可以探索魁北克城的城堡、老城区的街道和古老的教堂。你也

可以尝试一些冬季活动,比如滑雪、滑冰和狗拉雪橇。厂可知,冬天游客在Quebec能

欣赏那些古老的建筑。故选C。

22.细节理解题。由文章Helsinki,Finland部分中“Additionally,youcanexperiencethe

wondersoftheArcticCirclenearbyinLapland,includingchasingthenorthernlights,

reindeersledding,andvisitingSantaClausVillage.(此外,您还可以在拉普兰附近体验北极

圈的奇观,包括追逐北极光、驯鹿雪橇和参观圣诞老人村。厂可知,如果想看北极景观,

Helsinki将是首选。故选B。

23.推理判断题。由文章Innsbruck,Austria部分中“Thecityisfamousforitsmagnificent

mountainsceneryandworld-classskiresorts.(这座城市以其壮丽的山景和世界级的滑雪

月生地而闻名。)”和Lausanne,Switzerland部分中“Additionally,Lausannehassomefamous

skiresorts,suchasLesDiableretsandVillars.(此外,洛桑还有一些著名的滑雪胜地,如Les

Diableets和Villars。)”可知,最后两个城市都有著名的滑雪胜地。故选A。

B

Growingup,MaitriWadher,aleft-hander,hasstruggledtocopeinaworldmadefor

right-handedpeople.Fromschooldeskstospiralnotebooksthatstopthenaturalflowof

writing,Maitrihasfacedtoughchallengesfromayoungage."Mymotherusedtotiemyleft

handandmakemeeatwithmyrightuntiladoctorwarnedthatthiscouldsignificantlyaffect

mygrowthandconfidence,,9Maitrisays.

Thischildhoodexperiencehadgnawed(折磨)atthebackofhermind,pushinghertodo

somethingtoeasethelivesoffellowleft-handers.InSeptember2018,shestartedTheLeft

OutStore,whichmakeseverydayproductsrangingfromleft-handedwritingtoolsand

scissorstokitchentoolsforleft-handedpeople.

StartingTheLeftOutStorewasn'tinthecardsforMaitriforaverylongtime.Theidea

forTheLeftOutStorecametoMaitriinjust20minutesduringafestivalatSt.Joseph's

InstituteofManagement,whereshewasapost-graduatestudent.Shepresentedtherough

ideatojudgeswholaterbecamesponsors,andtheyenthusiasticallysupportedit.This

encouragementgaveherthepushtomakeitamarketresearchprojecttotestthewatersand

explorethepotentialmarket.

Initially,Maitrifacedafewhiccups.Ittookherquitesometimetofindvendors(〃、贩)

andmakethemunderstandhowtomaketheproducts.Witheverythinginplace,Maitriwent

throughatoughtimereachingcustomers.Thefirsttimeshemadeapropersalewasatan

exhibitionatLalitAshok."Peopleweresurprisedatfirst,butgraduallymoreleft-handed

peoplebeganapproachingme,andsaidtheyrelatetomystruggles.^^Sincethen,shehasbeen

regularlymarketingherproductsatexhibitions,andkeepsTheLeftOutStoreactiveonsocial

media.

24.WhatchallengedidMaitrifaceasaleft-handerwhilegrowingup?

A.Unfairjudgement.B.Lackofparents5love.

C.Limitedaccesstoeducation.D.Strugglewithschooltools.

25.HowdidMaitriturnherideaintoareality?

A.Byseekingstudentsponsors.B.Byconductingmarketresearch.

C.Byexpandingthepotentialmarket.D.Bycarryingoutherlong-thoughtplan.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hiccups“probablymean?

A.Barriers.B.ThreatsC.Complaints.D.Oppositions.

27.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.ALeft-Hander^StrugglesB.Maitri9sMarketingStrategies

C.Maitri:ASocialMediaCelebrityD.TheLeftOutStore:Maitri'sJourney

【答案】24.D25.C26.A27.D

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Maitri因为是左撇子,从小在学校遇到了很

多困难。于是后来她萌生了创办“左手商店”的想法,并通过努力付诸实践。

24.细节理解题。根据第一段"Fromschooldeskstospiralnotebooksthatstopthenatural

flowofwriting,Maitrihasfacedtoughchallengesfromayoungage.(从学校的课桌至U阻止

书写自然流畅的螺旋笔记本,Maitri从小就面临着严峻的挑战)”可知,作为一名左撇子,

Maitri在成长过程中遇到的挑战是与学校工具作斗争。故选Do

25.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thisencouragementgaveherthepushtomakeita

marketresearchprojecttotestthewatersandexplorethepotentialmarket.(这种鼓励促使她

把它变成一个市场研究项目,以试水和探索潜在市场)”可知,Maitri通过扩大潜在市场

把她的想法变成现实。故选C。

26.词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Ittookherquitesometimetofindvendors(小贩)and

makethemunderstandhowtomaketheproducts.(她花了很长时间才找到供应商,并让他

们了解如何制作产品)”可知,她花了很长时间才找到供应商,并让他们了解如何制作产

品,说明一开始遇到了障碍。故划线词意思是“障碍”。故选A。

27.主旨大意题。根据第二段“Thischildhoodexperiencehadgnawed(折磨)atthebackof

hermind,pushinghertodosomethingtoeasethelivesoffellowleft-handers.InSeptember

2018,shestartedTheLeftOutStore,whichmakeseverydayproductsrangingfrom

left-handedwritingtoolsandscissorstokitchentoolsforleft-handedpeople.(这段童年经历

一直在她的脑海里挥之不去,促使她做些事情来缓解其他左撇子的生活。2018年9月,

她创办了“左手商店”,生产从左撇子书写工具、剪刀到左撇子厨房工具等日常用品)”结

合文章主要讲述了Maitri因为是左撇子,从小在学校遇到了很多困难。于是后来她萌生

了创办“左手商店”的想法,并通过努力付诸实践。可知,D选项“左手商店:Maitri的旅

程”最符合文章标题。故选D。

C

TheYellowRiveristhecradleofChina'scivilization.Andfloodcontrolandprevention

havealwaysbeenkeytothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscan

betterworkontheseissuesbygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.

ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiverusesvarioustechnologies,includingbigdata,

artificialintelligence,andtheinternetofthings.Devices(设备)setupalongtherivercollect

andtransmitinformationtothecenter.Basedontheinformation,a3Dmodeloftheriveris

presentedonthecomputerscreen.IfsliketheYellowRiverhasatwinthatreflectsitsreal

conditions.

Onebigbreakthroughintheriver5sdigitalgovernance(治理)is“smartstones55.

AccordingtoWangQin,aleadresearcherattheInformationCenterofYellowRiverHenan

Bureau,asmartstoneisawater-proofstone-shapeddevicewithchips,abattery,andasignal

transmitter.Theyareburiedinimportantdike(堤坝)locationstorecordandreportthe

movementofdikestones.44Uponfeelingmovementofthedikestones,thesmartstonesends

analarmtothecenterforquickresponse,9,Wangsaid.

“Inthepast,researchershadtolearntheconditionsofthedikeonthespotbythemselves,

puttingtheirlivesatrisk,“saidZhaoXiaofromthebureau.t4Nowthesmartstonescandothis

forus,moresafely,quickly,andaccurately.^^

Andinthesky,drones(无人机)areflying.Ontheroutesdesignedbyengineers,the

dronesbecomeexpertpatrollers(巡逻员)oftheriver,lookingatitsdikesandflood

preventionprojects.AccordingtoShenLinfromtheYellowRiverConservancyCommission,

thankstothedrones,researchersatthecommandcentercangetfirst-handphotosand

information.""Researchersthenupdatethe3Dmodelaccordingtothechangesthedrones

reported.Thenewlyupdatedmodelhelpsustestourfloodwaterreleaseplansincaseweever

needtobattendownthehatches(未雨绸缪),“saidShen.

Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystemsarehelpingtoprotecttheYellow

RiverBasinonallfronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWaterResources,inthefuture,wecan

expecttoseetheconstructionofanevenmorecomprehensivedigitalsystemforthis

importantriver.

28.WhatisthemainpurposeofcreatingadigitaltwinoftheYellowRiver?

A.Toconducthistoricalresearch.

B.Tocreateavirtualtouristattraction.

C.Toraisepublicawarenessofriverprotection.

D.Toimprovefloodcontrolandpreventionefforts.

29.Howdothesmartstonescontributetotheriver'sdigitalgovernance?

A.Theyrecordwaterquality.

B.Theyimprovetheriver5sbeauty.

C.Theymonitorandreportdikemovements.

D.Theyserveasmarkersforimportantlocations.

30.WhatisoneofthefunctionsofdronesinthedigitalgovernanceoftheYellowRiver?

A.Entertainingtourists.B.Collectinginformationond汰e

conditions.

C.Patrollingandtakewildlifephotos.D.Testingwaterquality.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comprehensive“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Complete.B.Basic.C.Beautiful.D.Natural.

【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.A

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄河数字挛生体的创建目的、运行方式和发

展。

28.细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Andfloodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkey

tothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkontheseissues

bygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.(洪水的控制和预防一直是生活在这条河上的人们幸福

生活的关键。现在,科学家们可以通过给河流一个数字挛生体来更好地解决这些问题。y

可知,创建黄河数字挛生体的主要目的是加强防洪工作。故选D。

29.细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Theyareburiedinimportantdike(堤坝)locationsto

recordandreportthemovementofdikestones.(它们被埋在重要的堤坝上,以记录和报告

堤坝石块的运动。户可知,智能石头监测和报告堤防的运动。故选C。

30.细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“Ontheroutesdesignedbyengineers,thedrones

becomeexpertpatrollers(巡逻员)oftheriver,lookingatitsdikesandfloodprevention

projects.(在工程师设计的路线上,无人机成为河流的专业巡逻员,监视河堤和防洪工

程。)”可知,无人机在黄河数字化治理中的作用之一是收集堤防状况信息。故选B。

31.词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystems

arehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiverBasinonallfronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWater

Resources,inthefuture,wecanexpecttoseetheconstruction(水下和空中,情报系统正在

帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面。根据水利部的说法,在未来,我们可以期待看到这条重

要河流的建设厂可知,水下和空中,情报系统正在帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面,希望

在未来,可以看到这条重要河流的更全面的数字系统的建设。由此猜测,划线词意为“全

面的A.Complete完整的,全面的;B.Basic基础的;C.Beautiftd美丽的;D.Natura

自然的。故选A。

D

“Womanreadingbook,underanightsky,dreamyatmosphere,1typeintoDeepDream

Generator'sText2Dreamfeature.Inlessthanaminute,animageisreturnedtomeshowing

whatI'vedescribed.

WelcometotheworldofAIimagegeneration,whereyoucancreatewhatonthesurface

looksliketop-rankartworkusingjustafewtextprompts(提不).Butcloserexamination

showsoddities.Thefaceofthewomaninmyimagehasveryoddfeatures,andappearstobe

holdingmultiplebooks.And,whilethere'saninitialthrillatseeinganimageappear,there9s

nocreativesatisfaction.

AIimagegenerationcouldimpacteverythingfromfilmtographicnovelsandmore.

Children'sillustratorswerequicktoraiseconcernsaboutthetechnology.Theysay

Ai-generatedartistheexactoppositeofwhatartisbelievedtobe.Fundamentally,artisall

abouttranslatingsomethingthatyoufeelinternallyintosomethingthatexistsexternally.

Whateverformittakes,trueartisaboutthecreativeprocessmuchmorethanifsaboutthe

finalpiece.Andsimplypressingabuttontogenerateanimageisnotacreativeprocess.

Beyondcreativity,therearedeeperissues.Tocreateimagesfromprompts,AIgenerators

relyondatabasesofalreadyexistingartandtext.Thiscouldleadtothecreationofimages

thatareintentionallymeanttoimitatethestyleofotherartists,withouttheiragreement.There

isanargumentthatAIgeneratorsworknodifferentlytohumanswhenitcomestobeing

influencedbyothers9work,However,ahumanartistisalsoaddingemotionandnuance(细微

差另Ll)intothemix.AIdoesn'tdothesame——itcanonlycopy.

TheincreasinguseofAIwillalsoleadtoadevaluingoftheworkofartists.There9s

alreadyanegativeprejudicetowardsthecreativeindustry.Peoplewillbegintothinkthattheir

“work"isasvalidasthatcreatedbysomeonewhohasspentacareermakingart.It's

nonsense,ofcourse.Youcanuseyourmobilephonetotakeanicepictureofyourdaughters,

butyouarenomatchforprofessionals.

32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisimagecreation?

A.Exciting.B.AppealingC.Unsatisfying.D.Shocking.

33.Whatdochildren'sillustratorsvaluemostaboutart?

A.Thecreatingprocess.B.Thefinalwork.

C.Personalfeelings.D.Externalforms.

34.WhatisParagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout?

A.ThestylesofhumanartworksandAIones.

B.Humanartists5influenceonAIgenerators.

C.DifferentmeansusedinhumanandAIartcreation.

D.Thedrawbacksofdrawingfromexistingartandtext.

35.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthelastparagraph?

A.Artisthemirroroflife.

B.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.

C.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.

D.Jackofalltrades,masterofnone.

【答案】32.C33.A34.C35.B

【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了儿童插画家的观点:人工智能创造的艺术不是

真正的艺术。

32.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Butcloserexaminationshowsoddities,Thefaceofthe

womaninmyimagehasveryoddfeatures,andappearstobeholdingmultiplebooks.And,

whilethere?saninitialthrillatseeinganimageappear,there?snocreativesatisfaction.(但仔

细观察会发现一些奇怪的地方,我脑海中那个女人的脸有非常奇怪的特征,似乎拿着多

本书。而且,虽然看到图像出现时最初会感到兴奋,但没有创造性的满足感。)”可知,

作者对他的图像创作不满意,故选C项。

33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“FundamentaHy,artisallabouttranslatingsomethingthat

youfeelinternallyintosomethingthatexistsexternally.Whateverformittakes,trueartis

aboutthecreativeprocessmuchmorethanit'saboutthefinAIpiece.Andsimplypressinga

buttontogenerateanimageisnotacreativeprocess.(从根本上说,艺术就是将你内在感受

到的东西转化为外在存在的东西。无论采取何种形式,真正的艺术都关乎创作过程,而

不是最终作品。简单地按下按钮来生成图像并不是一个创造性的过程。)”可知,儿童插

画家最看重艺术创作过程,因为艺术的核心是将内在感受转化为外在存在,真正的艺术

更多地关注创作过程而不是最终作品,故选A项。

34.主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Beyondcreativity,therearedeeperissues.Tocreate

imagesfromprompts,AIgeneratorsrelyondatabasesofalreadyexistingartandtext.This

couldleadtothecreationofimagesthatareintentionallymeanttoimitatethestyleofother

artists,withouttheiragreement.ThereisanargumentthatAIgeneratorsworknodiflferently

tohumanswhenitcomestobeinginfluencedbyothers9work,However,ahumanartistis

alsoaddingemotionandnuanceg田微差另U)intothemix.AIdoesn'tdothesame-itcan

onlycopy.(除了创造力之外,还有更深层次的问题。为了从提示创建图像,AI生成器依

赖于现有艺术和文本的数据库。这可能导致在未经其他艺术家同意的情况下故意模仿其

他艺术家风格的图像。有一种观点认为,在受到他人作品的影响时,人工智能发电机的

工作方式与人类没有什么不同,但是,人类艺术家也在混合中添加了情感和细微差别。

人工智能不会做同样的事情——它只能复制。厂可知,第四段主要讲述了人类和人工智

能艺术创作中使用的不同手段,故选C项。

35.主旨大意题。根据最后一段"TheincreasinguseofAIwillalsoleadtoadevaluingofthe

workofartists.There?salreadyanegativeprejudicetowardsthecreativeindustry.Peoplewill

begintothinkthattheir"work"isasvalidasthatcreatedbysomeonewhohasspentacareer

makingart.Ifsnonsense,ofcourse.Youcanuseyourmobilephonetotakeanicepictureof

yourdaughters,butyouarenomatchforprofessionals.(人工智能的使用越来越多也会导

致艺术家作品贬值。对创意产业已经存在负面偏见。人们会开始认为他们的“作品”与那

些以艺术创作为职业的人所创作的作品一样有效。当然,这是无稽之谈。你可以用手机

给你的女儿拍一张漂亮的照片,但你不是专业人士的对手。户可知人工智能的使用会使

艺术家的作品贬值。人们会认为他们用A

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