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2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷03
(新高考九省卷)
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必
将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟
的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewoman,scatdowhenitseesmice?
A.Itactsfriendlytowardsthem.B.Ittriestocatchthem.
C.Itstaysstill.
【答案】C
【原文】M:Althoughmycatisfriendly,wheneversheseesamouse,shegoesforit
immediately.
W:Mycatislazyusually.Whensheseesamouse,shesitsstillandhereyesgowide.Ithink
sheisalittlebitscared!
2.Whichcourseisthemaninterestedin?
A.English.B.History.C.Math.
【答案】C
【原文】W:Areyouinterestedinthecoursesyourschooloffersthisterm?
M:Totellthetruth,Iamenthusiasticaboutmath,butEnglishandhistoryarealittlebitdull.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogram.
【答案】B
【原文】M:Iheardontheradiothatitwillbesunnyduringtheholidayweekend.Maybewe
cantakeatriptoBoston.
W:Thatsoundsgreat,rilcallJanetoseeifshe'dliketojoinus.
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorWhite'spresentation?
A.Appealing.B.Confusing.C.Boring.
【答案】A
【原文】W:ProfessorWhite5spresentationseemedtogoonforever.Iwasbarelyabletostay
awake.
M:Howcouldyousleepthroughit?I'veneverexperiencedalectureasexcellentasthisone.
5.Whomightthespeakersbe?
A.Alawyerandhisclient.
B.Apolicemanandacrimevictim.
C.Apassengerandapedestrian.
【答案】A
【原文】M:So,aftertheman'scarhityours,youhityourheadonthewheel?
W:Thafsright.Ifsallthereinthepolicereport.Doyouthinkwehaveagoodcase?
M:Yes,butitdependsonwhohadagreenlight.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatdidthemanuselastweekend?
A.Asharedbike.B.Asharedcharger.C.Asharedumbrella.
7.Whatisthewomangoingtotalkaboutnext?
A.Theproperwaystousethesharingproduct.
B.Herattitudetowardsthesharingeconomy.
C.Theadvantagesofthesharingeconomy.
【答案】6.C7.A
【原文】W:Thesharingeconomyisreallyconvenientforme.
M:Oh,really?
W:Yes,IguessIcan'tlivewithoutit.Irideasharedbiketoworkeveryday.Andwhenmy
mobilephoneisdead,I'dliketousethesharedcharger.SometimeswhenitrainswhileI
don'thaveanumbrella,Iwouldrentasharedumbrella.
M:Speakingofthat,IrememberthatlastweekendIwasoutsidewhenitrainedhardsuddenly.
SoIusedasharedumbrella.Iheldtheumbrellaforonlytenminutesandthenitwasbroken.I
didn'tknowwhathappened.
W:Oh,youpoorthing.Maybeyoudidn'tdoitintherightway.Letmeteachyou.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.WhatdoyouthinkJimis?
A.Ajournalist.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Acoach.
9.Whatdotheyoftendoafterbreakfast?
A.Practisebasketball.B.Havesomelessons.C.Receiveinterview.
10.WhatsubjectdoesJimnotmention?
A.History.B.English.C.Geography.
【答案】8.B9.B10.C
【原文】W:Hello,Jim.Tmajournalistfromtheyouth.Tdliketohaveatalkwithyou.OK?
M:Withpleasure.Whatshallwetalkabout?
W:OK.Youlookover2meterstall,don'tyou?
M:No,I'm1.98meterstall.Fmthethirdtallestinmyteam.
W:WhendidyoubegintoplaybasketballfortheNationalTeam?
M:TwoyearsagowhenIwasplayingintheGoldCattleTeam,Iwasaskedtojointhe
NationalTeam.
W:Isitverytiringtopracticebasketballeveryday?
M:Oh,no.Wedon'tplayalldaylong.Generallyspeaking,wepracticebeforebreakfastand
thenwewillhavesomelessonsinthemorning.Intheafternoon,wewillpracticeplaying
basketball.
W:Whatsubjectsdoyouhaveinthemorning?
M:Chinese,English,math,politicsandhistory.Lifeinhereisveryinteresting.
W:OK.Somuchforourtalkingthistime.Seeyoulater.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.Whendidthehorse-faceskirtfirstappear?
A.IntheHanDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.
12.Whydoesthemanwanttoknowmoreabouttheskirt?
A.Tomakeatraditionalskirt.
B.Tobuyonefbrhissister.
C.Togetagoodpresentationtopic.
13.WhatcolorwaistdoestheMinghorse-faceskirtusuallyhave?
A.White.B.Red.C.Blue.
【答案】11.B12.C13.A
【原文】M:Wow,youlookamazinginthiselegantskirt,Linlin.IbetitcomesfromChina,
doesn'tit?
W:Yes,itdoes.Ifscalledthehorse-faceskirt,whichholdsaveryuniquepositioninChina?s
traditionalclothingculture.Ifsactuallyagiftfrommysister.
M:Wow,traditionalChineseclothing,cool.Tveonlyheardofhanfubefore.
W:Well,thehorse-faceskirtoriginatedintheSongDynastyandgrewpopularduringthe
MingDynastyduetoitsfunctionalityandartisticstyle.It'susuallydecoratedwithblooming
flowersandbirdslikeChinesephoenixes.
M:Tellmemore,please.IhaveapresentationnextMonday.Itcanbeaperfecttopic.
W:Withpleasure.Thecolorofthehorse-faceskirtisusuallybright.Redisinthemajority,
andblueisalsoverycommon.Generallyspeaking,thewaistareaoftheMinghorse-faceskirt
iswhite,takingthemeaningofgrowingoldtogether.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Taxidriverandpassenger.
B.Guideandtourist.
C.Fellowworkers.
15.Atwhatplacewillthespeakersstopfirstprobably?
A.Thecompanydorm.B.Asupermarket.C.Arestaurant.
16.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewtrafficlights?
A.Theyhave10differentcombinationways.
B.Theyaren'tequippedwithatimer.
C.Theyhavenoright-turnarrow.
17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtrafficlights?
A.Confusing.B.Convenient.C.Creative.
【答案】14.C15.C16.B17.A
【原文】M:JoannaSmith?WelcometoNanjing.I'mTed.OurbranchmanagerMr.Leehas
sentmetopickyouup.PleasegetinthecarandI'lltakecareofyoursuitcase.
W:Thanks.PleasecallmeJo.Sowhafsourfirststop?
M:Tilsendyoutotheemployeedormfirst,andlaterFiltakeyoutobuysomedaily
necessities.Afterall,you'llspendsometimeworkingwithushere.
W:Whataboutwestoptofindsomethingtoeatfirst?Thein-flightmealishardtoswallow,
youknow.
M:Sure.Iknowaniceplaceatthenextcrossing.Wecangettherein10minutes.
W:Great!Wait,Ted,thetrafficlightlooksstrange.There5snotimerandtheright-turnarrow
seemstobenotworking.
M:Noworries.It'stheneweditionofthetrafficlights.Theyprovidepeoplewith8kindsof
combinationways.Thisnewchangereallyaddsconvenience.
W:Well,itsoundsabitcomplextome.IwouldgetaticketifIweretheonewhoisdriving
now.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Whatisthespeakerdoingnow?
A.Givingalesson.B.Makingaspeech.C.Reportingnews.
19.Whattemperaturecanthesandbatterystoreheataround?
A.About500℃.B.About400℃.C.About100℃.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthesandbattery?
A.Complicated.B.Cheap.C.Space-consuming.
【答案】18.C19.A20.B
【原文】
M:Hello,everyone.ThisisMattreportingfromthetownofKankaanpaa.Theworld's
firstfullyworkingsandbatteryhasbeeninstalledinFinlandrecently.Itisadevicethatcan
storesustainablyproducedheatandkeephomeswarminwinter.Itworksbycharging
hundredsoftonsofsandwithheatgeneratedbysolarorwind-poweredelectricity.Weall
knowthatwatercanbeheatedupto100℃,whilethetemperatureofthesandinthebattery
cangetover400℃higherwhencharged,andthesandisabletostoreheataroundthis
temperatureformonths.Sincesandiseasytoget,itisnotstrangethatthesandbattery
actuallycostsmuchlessthanusuallyimagined,andyoucanhavealotofheatstoredina
relativelysmallspace.Theresearcherssaidthatifssimpletobuildasandbatteryandthey
wouldreallyliketogetmoreandmorepeopletouseit.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Herearefourcitiesthataregreatfbrwintertravel.
QuebecCity,Canada
QuebecCityisoneoftheoldestcitiesinNorthAmerica.Inthewinter,itiscoveredina
thickblanketofsnow,creatingbeautifulwinterscenery.VisitorscanexploretheQuebecCity
castle,thestreetsoftheoldtown,andancientchurches.Youcanalsotrywinteractivities
suchasskiing,ice-skating,anddog-sledding.
Helsinki,Finland
Helsinki,thecapitalofFinland,turnsintoafairytale-likecityinthewinter.Youcan
takeawalkalongthefrozencoastoftheBalticSea,visitSt.Nicholas5AnglicanChurchand
theNationalMuseumofFinland,andindulgeinthepleasureoftastingcandyandhot
chocolateinwarmcafes.Additionally,youcanexperiencethewondersoftheArcticCircle
nearbyinLapland,includingchasingthenorthernlights,reindeersledding,andvisitingSanta
ClausVillage.
Innsbruck,Austria
InnsbruckissituatedintheAlpsandisawintersportsdestination.Thecityisfamousfor
itsmagnificentmountainsceneryandworld-classskiresorts.Visitorscanenjoythemedieval
architectureinthecitycenter,skiattheOlympicskiresort,orwatchskijumping
competitionsattheskijumpingvenue.
Lausanne,Switzerland
LausanneisacityintheFrench-speakingregionofSwitzerland,locatedontheshoresof
LakeGeneva.Thecityboastscharminglakeviewsandsnow-cappedmountainbackgrounds,
makingitanidealwintervacationdestination.Youcantakeastrollalongthelakeside
promenade,visittheOlympicMuseum,orsampleSwisscuisinesuchaschocolateandcheese
fbndue.Additionally,Lausannehassomefamousskiresorts,suchasLesDiableretsand
Villars.
21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinQuebecCityduringthewinter?
A.Visitthefamouschocolatefactory.
B.ExploreSantaClausVillage.
C.Appreciatetheoldbuildings.
D.Walkingalongthebeautifulbeach.
22.WhichcitywillbethefirstchoiceifonewantstoseetheArcticlandscape?
A.QuebecCity.B.Helsinki.C.Innsbruck.D.Lausanne.
23.Whatdothelasttwocitieshaveincommon?
A.Theyhavefamousskiresorts.
B.Theyhaveworld-famousmuseums.
C.Theyarelocatedontheshoresoflakes.
D.TheyarefamousfortheOlympicGames.
【答案】21.C22.B23.A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个非常适合冬季旅行的城市。
21.细节理解题。由文章QuebecCity,Canada部分“QuebecCityisoneoftheoldestcitiesin
NorthAmerica.Inthewinter,itiscoveredinathickblanketofsnow,creatingbeautiful
winterscenery.VisitorscanexploretheQuebecCitycastle,thestreetsoftheoldtown,and
ancientchurches.Youcanalsotrywinteractivitiessuchasskiing,ice-skating,and
dog-sledding.(魁北克市是北美最古老的城市之一。在冬天,它被厚厚的雪毯覆盖,创造
了美丽的冬季风景。游客可以探索魁北克城的城堡、老城区的街道和古老的教堂。你也
可以尝试一些冬季活动,比如滑雪、滑冰和狗拉雪橇。厂可知,冬天游客在Quebec能
欣赏那些古老的建筑。故选C。
22.细节理解题。由文章Helsinki,Finland部分中“Additionally,youcanexperiencethe
wondersoftheArcticCirclenearbyinLapland,includingchasingthenorthernlights,
reindeersledding,andvisitingSantaClausVillage.(此外,您还可以在拉普兰附近体验北极
圈的奇观,包括追逐北极光、驯鹿雪橇和参观圣诞老人村。厂可知,如果想看北极景观,
Helsinki将是首选。故选B。
23.推理判断题。由文章Innsbruck,Austria部分中“Thecityisfamousforitsmagnificent
mountainsceneryandworld-classskiresorts.(这座城市以其壮丽的山景和世界级的滑雪
月生地而闻名。)”和Lausanne,Switzerland部分中“Additionally,Lausannehassomefamous
skiresorts,suchasLesDiableretsandVillars.(此外,洛桑还有一些著名的滑雪胜地,如Les
Diableets和Villars。)”可知,最后两个城市都有著名的滑雪胜地。故选A。
B
Growingup,MaitriWadher,aleft-hander,hasstruggledtocopeinaworldmadefor
right-handedpeople.Fromschooldeskstospiralnotebooksthatstopthenaturalflowof
writing,Maitrihasfacedtoughchallengesfromayoungage."Mymotherusedtotiemyleft
handandmakemeeatwithmyrightuntiladoctorwarnedthatthiscouldsignificantlyaffect
mygrowthandconfidence,,9Maitrisays.
Thischildhoodexperiencehadgnawed(折磨)atthebackofhermind,pushinghertodo
somethingtoeasethelivesoffellowleft-handers.InSeptember2018,shestartedTheLeft
OutStore,whichmakeseverydayproductsrangingfromleft-handedwritingtoolsand
scissorstokitchentoolsforleft-handedpeople.
StartingTheLeftOutStorewasn'tinthecardsforMaitriforaverylongtime.Theidea
forTheLeftOutStorecametoMaitriinjust20minutesduringafestivalatSt.Joseph's
InstituteofManagement,whereshewasapost-graduatestudent.Shepresentedtherough
ideatojudgeswholaterbecamesponsors,andtheyenthusiasticallysupportedit.This
encouragementgaveherthepushtomakeitamarketresearchprojecttotestthewatersand
explorethepotentialmarket.
Initially,Maitrifacedafewhiccups.Ittookherquitesometimetofindvendors(〃、贩)
andmakethemunderstandhowtomaketheproducts.Witheverythinginplace,Maitriwent
throughatoughtimereachingcustomers.Thefirsttimeshemadeapropersalewasatan
exhibitionatLalitAshok."Peopleweresurprisedatfirst,butgraduallymoreleft-handed
peoplebeganapproachingme,andsaidtheyrelatetomystruggles.^^Sincethen,shehasbeen
regularlymarketingherproductsatexhibitions,andkeepsTheLeftOutStoreactiveonsocial
media.
24.WhatchallengedidMaitrifaceasaleft-handerwhilegrowingup?
A.Unfairjudgement.B.Lackofparents5love.
C.Limitedaccesstoeducation.D.Strugglewithschooltools.
25.HowdidMaitriturnherideaintoareality?
A.Byseekingstudentsponsors.B.Byconductingmarketresearch.
C.Byexpandingthepotentialmarket.D.Bycarryingoutherlong-thoughtplan.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hiccups“probablymean?
A.Barriers.B.ThreatsC.Complaints.D.Oppositions.
27.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.ALeft-Hander^StrugglesB.Maitri9sMarketingStrategies
C.Maitri:ASocialMediaCelebrityD.TheLeftOutStore:Maitri'sJourney
【答案】24.D25.C26.A27.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Maitri因为是左撇子,从小在学校遇到了很
多困难。于是后来她萌生了创办“左手商店”的想法,并通过努力付诸实践。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段"Fromschooldeskstospiralnotebooksthatstopthenatural
flowofwriting,Maitrihasfacedtoughchallengesfromayoungage.(从学校的课桌至U阻止
书写自然流畅的螺旋笔记本,Maitri从小就面临着严峻的挑战)”可知,作为一名左撇子,
Maitri在成长过程中遇到的挑战是与学校工具作斗争。故选Do
25.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thisencouragementgaveherthepushtomakeita
marketresearchprojecttotestthewatersandexplorethepotentialmarket.(这种鼓励促使她
把它变成一个市场研究项目,以试水和探索潜在市场)”可知,Maitri通过扩大潜在市场
把她的想法变成现实。故选C。
26.词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Ittookherquitesometimetofindvendors(小贩)and
makethemunderstandhowtomaketheproducts.(她花了很长时间才找到供应商,并让他
们了解如何制作产品)”可知,她花了很长时间才找到供应商,并让他们了解如何制作产
品,说明一开始遇到了障碍。故划线词意思是“障碍”。故选A。
27.主旨大意题。根据第二段“Thischildhoodexperiencehadgnawed(折磨)atthebackof
hermind,pushinghertodosomethingtoeasethelivesoffellowleft-handers.InSeptember
2018,shestartedTheLeftOutStore,whichmakeseverydayproductsrangingfrom
left-handedwritingtoolsandscissorstokitchentoolsforleft-handedpeople.(这段童年经历
一直在她的脑海里挥之不去,促使她做些事情来缓解其他左撇子的生活。2018年9月,
她创办了“左手商店”,生产从左撇子书写工具、剪刀到左撇子厨房工具等日常用品)”结
合文章主要讲述了Maitri因为是左撇子,从小在学校遇到了很多困难。于是后来她萌生
了创办“左手商店”的想法,并通过努力付诸实践。可知,D选项“左手商店:Maitri的旅
程”最符合文章标题。故选D。
C
TheYellowRiveristhecradleofChina'scivilization.Andfloodcontrolandprevention
havealwaysbeenkeytothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscan
betterworkontheseissuesbygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.
ThedigitaltwinoftheYellowRiverusesvarioustechnologies,includingbigdata,
artificialintelligence,andtheinternetofthings.Devices(设备)setupalongtherivercollect
andtransmitinformationtothecenter.Basedontheinformation,a3Dmodeloftheriveris
presentedonthecomputerscreen.IfsliketheYellowRiverhasatwinthatreflectsitsreal
conditions.
Onebigbreakthroughintheriver5sdigitalgovernance(治理)is“smartstones55.
AccordingtoWangQin,aleadresearcherattheInformationCenterofYellowRiverHenan
Bureau,asmartstoneisawater-proofstone-shapeddevicewithchips,abattery,andasignal
transmitter.Theyareburiedinimportantdike(堤坝)locationstorecordandreportthe
movementofdikestones.44Uponfeelingmovementofthedikestones,thesmartstonesends
analarmtothecenterforquickresponse,9,Wangsaid.
“Inthepast,researchershadtolearntheconditionsofthedikeonthespotbythemselves,
puttingtheirlivesatrisk,“saidZhaoXiaofromthebureau.t4Nowthesmartstonescandothis
forus,moresafely,quickly,andaccurately.^^
Andinthesky,drones(无人机)areflying.Ontheroutesdesignedbyengineers,the
dronesbecomeexpertpatrollers(巡逻员)oftheriver,lookingatitsdikesandflood
preventionprojects.AccordingtoShenLinfromtheYellowRiverConservancyCommission,
thankstothedrones,researchersatthecommandcentercangetfirst-handphotosand
information.""Researchersthenupdatethe3Dmodelaccordingtothechangesthedrones
reported.Thenewlyupdatedmodelhelpsustestourfloodwaterreleaseplansincaseweever
needtobattendownthehatches(未雨绸缪),“saidShen.
Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystemsarehelpingtoprotecttheYellow
RiverBasinonallfronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWaterResources,inthefuture,wecan
expecttoseetheconstructionofanevenmorecomprehensivedigitalsystemforthis
importantriver.
28.WhatisthemainpurposeofcreatingadigitaltwinoftheYellowRiver?
A.Toconducthistoricalresearch.
B.Tocreateavirtualtouristattraction.
C.Toraisepublicawarenessofriverprotection.
D.Toimprovefloodcontrolandpreventionefforts.
29.Howdothesmartstonescontributetotheriver'sdigitalgovernance?
A.Theyrecordwaterquality.
B.Theyimprovetheriver5sbeauty.
C.Theymonitorandreportdikemovements.
D.Theyserveasmarkersforimportantlocations.
30.WhatisoneofthefunctionsofdronesinthedigitalgovernanceoftheYellowRiver?
A.Entertainingtourists.B.Collectinginformationond汰e
conditions.
C.Patrollingandtakewildlifephotos.D.Testingwaterquality.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comprehensive“inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Complete.B.Basic.C.Beautiful.D.Natural.
【答案】28.D29.C30.B31.A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄河数字挛生体的创建目的、运行方式和发
展。
28.细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Andfloodcontrolandpreventionhavealwaysbeenkey
tothewell-beingofthepeoplelivingalongit.Now,scientistscanbetterworkontheseissues
bygivingtheriveradigitaltwin.(洪水的控制和预防一直是生活在这条河上的人们幸福
生活的关键。现在,科学家们可以通过给河流一个数字挛生体来更好地解决这些问题。y
可知,创建黄河数字挛生体的主要目的是加强防洪工作。故选D。
29.细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Theyareburiedinimportantdike(堤坝)locationsto
recordandreportthemovementofdikestones.(它们被埋在重要的堤坝上,以记录和报告
堤坝石块的运动。户可知,智能石头监测和报告堤防的运动。故选C。
30.细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“Ontheroutesdesignedbyengineers,thedrones
becomeexpertpatrollers(巡逻员)oftheriver,lookingatitsdikesandfloodprevention
projects.(在工程师设计的路线上,无人机成为河流的专业巡逻员,监视河堤和防洪工
程。)”可知,无人机在黄河数字化治理中的作用之一是收集堤防状况信息。故选B。
31.词句猜测题。由文章最后一段中“Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligencesystems
arehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiverBasinonallfronts.AccordingtotheMinistryofWater
Resources,inthefuture,wecanexpecttoseetheconstruction(水下和空中,情报系统正在
帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面。根据水利部的说法,在未来,我们可以期待看到这条重
要河流的建设厂可知,水下和空中,情报系统正在帮助保护黄河流域的各个方面,希望
在未来,可以看到这条重要河流的更全面的数字系统的建设。由此猜测,划线词意为“全
面的A.Complete完整的,全面的;B.Basic基础的;C.Beautiftd美丽的;D.Natura
自然的。故选A。
D
“Womanreadingbook,underanightsky,dreamyatmosphere,1typeintoDeepDream
Generator'sText2Dreamfeature.Inlessthanaminute,animageisreturnedtomeshowing
whatI'vedescribed.
WelcometotheworldofAIimagegeneration,whereyoucancreatewhatonthesurface
looksliketop-rankartworkusingjustafewtextprompts(提不).Butcloserexamination
showsoddities.Thefaceofthewomaninmyimagehasveryoddfeatures,andappearstobe
holdingmultiplebooks.And,whilethere'saninitialthrillatseeinganimageappear,there9s
nocreativesatisfaction.
AIimagegenerationcouldimpacteverythingfromfilmtographicnovelsandmore.
Children'sillustratorswerequicktoraiseconcernsaboutthetechnology.Theysay
Ai-generatedartistheexactoppositeofwhatartisbelievedtobe.Fundamentally,artisall
abouttranslatingsomethingthatyoufeelinternallyintosomethingthatexistsexternally.
Whateverformittakes,trueartisaboutthecreativeprocessmuchmorethanifsaboutthe
finalpiece.Andsimplypressingabuttontogenerateanimageisnotacreativeprocess.
Beyondcreativity,therearedeeperissues.Tocreateimagesfromprompts,AIgenerators
relyondatabasesofalreadyexistingartandtext.Thiscouldleadtothecreationofimages
thatareintentionallymeanttoimitatethestyleofotherartists,withouttheiragreement.There
isanargumentthatAIgeneratorsworknodifferentlytohumanswhenitcomestobeing
influencedbyothers9work,However,ahumanartistisalsoaddingemotionandnuance(细微
差另Ll)intothemix.AIdoesn'tdothesame——itcanonlycopy.
TheincreasinguseofAIwillalsoleadtoadevaluingoftheworkofartists.There9s
alreadyanegativeprejudicetowardsthecreativeindustry.Peoplewillbegintothinkthattheir
“work"isasvalidasthatcreatedbysomeonewhohasspentacareermakingart.It's
nonsense,ofcourse.Youcanuseyourmobilephonetotakeanicepictureofyourdaughters,
butyouarenomatchforprofessionals.
32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisimagecreation?
A.Exciting.B.AppealingC.Unsatisfying.D.Shocking.
33.Whatdochildren'sillustratorsvaluemostaboutart?
A.Thecreatingprocess.B.Thefinalwork.
C.Personalfeelings.D.Externalforms.
34.WhatisParagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout?
A.ThestylesofhumanartworksandAIones.
B.Humanartists5influenceonAIgenerators.
C.DifferentmeansusedinhumanandAIartcreation.
D.Thedrawbacksofdrawingfromexistingartandtext.
35.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthelastparagraph?
A.Artisthemirroroflife.
B.Romeisnotbuiltinaday.
C.Nomancandotwothingsatonce.
D.Jackofalltrades,masterofnone.
【答案】32.C33.A34.C35.B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了儿童插画家的观点:人工智能创造的艺术不是
真正的艺术。
32.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Butcloserexaminationshowsoddities,Thefaceofthe
womaninmyimagehasveryoddfeatures,andappearstobeholdingmultiplebooks.And,
whilethere?saninitialthrillatseeinganimageappear,there?snocreativesatisfaction.(但仔
细观察会发现一些奇怪的地方,我脑海中那个女人的脸有非常奇怪的特征,似乎拿着多
本书。而且,虽然看到图像出现时最初会感到兴奋,但没有创造性的满足感。)”可知,
作者对他的图像创作不满意,故选C项。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“FundamentaHy,artisallabouttranslatingsomethingthat
youfeelinternallyintosomethingthatexistsexternally.Whateverformittakes,trueartis
aboutthecreativeprocessmuchmorethanit'saboutthefinAIpiece.Andsimplypressinga
buttontogenerateanimageisnotacreativeprocess.(从根本上说,艺术就是将你内在感受
到的东西转化为外在存在的东西。无论采取何种形式,真正的艺术都关乎创作过程,而
不是最终作品。简单地按下按钮来生成图像并不是一个创造性的过程。)”可知,儿童插
画家最看重艺术创作过程,因为艺术的核心是将内在感受转化为外在存在,真正的艺术
更多地关注创作过程而不是最终作品,故选A项。
34.主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Beyondcreativity,therearedeeperissues.Tocreate
imagesfromprompts,AIgeneratorsrelyondatabasesofalreadyexistingartandtext.This
couldleadtothecreationofimagesthatareintentionallymeanttoimitatethestyleofother
artists,withouttheiragreement.ThereisanargumentthatAIgeneratorsworknodiflferently
tohumanswhenitcomestobeinginfluencedbyothers9work,However,ahumanartistis
alsoaddingemotionandnuanceg田微差另U)intothemix.AIdoesn'tdothesame-itcan
onlycopy.(除了创造力之外,还有更深层次的问题。为了从提示创建图像,AI生成器依
赖于现有艺术和文本的数据库。这可能导致在未经其他艺术家同意的情况下故意模仿其
他艺术家风格的图像。有一种观点认为,在受到他人作品的影响时,人工智能发电机的
工作方式与人类没有什么不同,但是,人类艺术家也在混合中添加了情感和细微差别。
人工智能不会做同样的事情——它只能复制。厂可知,第四段主要讲述了人类和人工智
能艺术创作中使用的不同手段,故选C项。
35.主旨大意题。根据最后一段"TheincreasinguseofAIwillalsoleadtoadevaluingofthe
workofartists.There?salreadyanegativeprejudicetowardsthecreativeindustry.Peoplewill
begintothinkthattheir"work"isasvalidasthatcreatedbysomeonewhohasspentacareer
makingart.Ifsnonsense,ofcourse.Youcanuseyourmobilephonetotakeanicepictureof
yourdaughters,butyouarenomatchforprofessionals.(人工智能的使用越来越多也会导
致艺术家作品贬值。对创意产业已经存在负面偏见。人们会开始认为他们的“作品”与那
些以艺术创作为职业的人所创作的作品一样有效。当然,这是无稽之谈。你可以用手机
给你的女儿拍一张漂亮的照片,但你不是专业人士的对手。户可知人工智能的使用会使
艺术家的作品贬值。人们会认为他们用A
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