2024年江西中考英语模拟卷6含答案

2024年江西中考英语模拟卷6一．选择题（共10小题）1．TheAIengineer，aswellashisteammembers，_toattendtheseminaronChatGPTlastmonth.（）A．wasinvited B．wereinvited C．havebeeninvited D．hasbeeninvited2．—Howdidtheaccidenthappen？—Thedriverwassonervousthathelost_____________ofhiscarontheice.（）A．way B．path C．heart D．control3．Tohelpthekidsinthevillagewithreading，theoldman________alittlelibrary.（）A．cutoff B．setup C．putoff D．turneddown4．Thecloseryourfriendsaretoyou，thestronger________theywillhaveonyou.（）A．attention B．expression C．influence D．improvement5．Themanwassocarelessthathewas________hitbyacar.Buthewasluckytoavoidanaccident.（）A．exactly B．hardly C．nearly D．badly6．TheNanchangMarathon2023________onNovember12lastyear.About30，000peopletookpartinit.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．washolding D．isholding7．Yourmotherwill______lovethecardthatyoumadebyyourself.（）A．nearly B．widely C．quietly D．certainly8．Nancy______meafunnyjokeandIcan'tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.（）A．tells B．told C．willtell D．istelling9．Marycouldn't______asmilewhenshefinallygotherdriver'slicense.（）A．give B．hide C．afford D．share10．—Sorry，Idon'tquite______you.Couldyouexplainittomeonceagain？—Sure，I'llbegladtodoso.（）A．miss B．follow C．trust D．support二．完形填空（共1小题）11．TheDoubleSeventhFestival，alsoknownastheQixiFestival，isatraditionalChinesefestival.Hereisabeautifulstory（1）it.Longlongago，therewasayoungmannamedNiuLang.Oneday，he（2）abeautifulgirl—ZhiNv，theseventhdaughteroftheGoddess.ShehadjustrunawayfromboringheaventolookforfunonEarth.ZhiNvsoon（3）NiuLang，andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess.TheylivedahappylifeonEarthandZhiNvgavebirthtotwochildren.Unluckily，theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand（4）ZhiNvtoreturntoheaven.Withthehelpofhismagiccow，NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessdiscoveredthisandwasvery（5）.Takingoutherhairpin（发簪），theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate（分开）thetwo（6）.Fromthenon，NiuLangandZhiNvhadtolive（7）onthetwosidesoftheriver.However，theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpies（喜鹊）intheworld，（8）onceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge（"thebridgeofmagpies"）forthecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast，theGoddessallowed（9）tomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunar（农历的）month.That's（10）theDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today，itisagreatdayforChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.（1）A．forB．aboutC．inD．with（2）A．metB．hadC．swamD．won（3）A．thoughtaboutB．worriedaboutC．grewupD．fellinlovewith（4）A．livedB．beggedC．orderedD．picked（5）A．angryB．lazyC．outgoingD．fresh（6）A．friendsB．loversC．sistersD．men（7）A．alsoB．aheadC．aliveD．apart（8）A．soB．becauseC．butD．if（9）A．herB．himC．usD．them（10）A．whatB．howC．whereD．which三．阅读理解（共4小题）12．Soccer（Mix）28/02/2024﹣26/06/2024（Wednesday）4：30p.m.—6：30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing（Mix）29/02/2024—27/06/2024（Thursday）5：00p.m.—6：30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis（Mix）01/03/2024—28/06/2024（Friday）5：00p.m.—6：00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel：8761﹣2250★E﹣mail：123@.（1）Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub？A．Atmost25.B．Atmost30.C．Atmost55.D．Atmost85.（2）Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs？A．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.13．Haveyoueverboughtsomethingandthenchangedyourmind？ForAlisonJenson，15，thisusedtohappenseveraltimesaweek.Alisonwasashopaholic.Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.Alison'sbedroomisfullofthings."I'vebeentoeveryshopinLondon，Ithink，saysAlison.Shepicksupsomeearrings.Thelabels（标签）arestillonthem."Thesewerehalfprice，"shesays."I'veneverwornthem.Alison'sproblemwasn'tjustjewelry.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes，thoughnotmanyshoes，becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings﹣like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem.Accordingtoexperts，weallfeelexcitedafterwebuysomethingnew.Forshopaholics，it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething，theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.Sotheybuythemselvessomethingelsetofeelhappier.Psychologists（心理学家）firstdescribedtheproblemsofshopaholicsin1955.However，therewasverylittleresearchonthesubjectuntilrecently.Now，doctorsthinkthousandsofpeoplesufferfromtheproblem，andthesituationisgettingworse.Therearealsomoreteenageshopaholicsnow，althoughmostyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytogoshoppingveryregularly.Alisonknewshehadaproblem."Ioftenboughtsomethingeveryday.Usuallyitwassomethingsmall，butIjustneededtobuyit，"shesays."IspentmoneythatIgotformybirthday，andwhenIwasshortofmoney，Iborroweditfromfriendsormyparents.WhenIcouldn'tgoshopping，Ifeltanxious.Thenoneday，myparentsjustlookedatallthethingsinmyroomandsaidthatthiswascrazy!Iknewtheywereright.Ineededsomebigchangesinmylife."Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinkssheisashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop，Iaskmyselftwoquestions，"shesays."DoIneedit？CanIaffordit？Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no'.soIwalkaway.It'sgreat!"（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shopaholic"meaninParagraphIreferto？A.apersonwhoalwayschangeshisorhermind.B.apersonwhoiscrazyaboutshopping.C.apersonwhobuysthingseveryday.D.apersonwhoisafraidofshopping.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutAlisonJensonaccordingtothepassage？A.Sheisanadult.B.ShehasbeentoeveryshopinEngland.C.Sheboughtmanyshoes.D.Sheboughtmanythingsthatshedidn'treallyneed.（3）Whatdoexpertssayaboutshopaholics？A.Shopaholicsfeelsadwhentheyareshopping.B.Shopaholicssoonfeelunhappyaftertheyhaveboughtsomething.C.Shopaholicsfeelmoreexcitedthanotherpeoplewhentheyshop.D.Shoppingistheonlywayshopaholicscanfeelhappy.（4）WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlison'sfeelingattheendofthepassage？A.Glad.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.D.Sad.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle？A.ShopTillYouDrop!B.ShoppingMakesMeHappy!C.You'dBetterShopLess!D.ICanStopShoppingNow!14．①Astudypointsoutthatparentscantakesomekeystepstoraisechildrenwell.So，theparent﹣child（亲子）relationshipisveryimportant.②Parentsbringwarmthtochildren'slives.Theyusuallygivechildrenmanykisses.Asachildgrowsolder，hecanfindwarmthintheparent﹣childrelationshipinmanyways.Warmthcanleadchildrentodoverywellinallfields.③Infact，parentsarechildren'sexamples.Theycanteachchildrennottodependonparentsorothers.Theyarealsoverystrictwithchildren.That'stosay，childrenmustdoasparentstell.Settinglimits（限定）canhelpchildrenfocusonthework.Forexample，limitingtelevisiontimecanhelpthemfinishhomeworkontime.④Fromearlychildhood，thehomebecomesaschool，andthedinnertablemightbecomethedeskafterdinner.Parentswilleducatetheirchildrenmuchiftheparent﹣﹣childrelationshipisstrong.Forexample，readingbookstothemwillimprovetheirlanguageskills，playinggameswiththemwillimprovetheiractionskillsandfinishingpuzzleswiththemwillimprovetheircognitive（认知的）skills.⑤▲Momsaretheirlifeteachers.Theyteachchildrennottobeafraidofnewenvironments.Theyalsospendtimeonsimpleandfunnyactivitieswithchildren.Dadsaretheiramazingteachers.Expertsthinkfathersplayanimportantroleinchildren'sfeelingsanddevelopment.Father﹣childrelationshipalwayshelpschildrenlearntoexpressandcontroltheirfeelings.（1）Whatwillchildrendoiftheirparentsarestrict？A.Theywilldoasparentsask.B.Theywillimprovetheirskills.C.Theywilllimittelevisiontime.D.Theywilldependonparents.（2）Whatdoesplayinggameswithchildrenimprove？A.Children'slanguageskills.B.Children'sactionskills.C.Children'scognitiveskills.D.Children'scommunicationskill.（3）Whichoffollowingcanbeputin▲？A.MomsandDadsteachchildrentoexpresstheirfeelings.B.MomsandDadsmakenodifferencetochildren'sdevelopment.C.MomsandDadsteachtheirchildrentocontroltheirfeelings.D.MomsandDadsplaydifferentrolesinthegrowthofchildren.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Allthefamilymembersarechildren'steachers.B.Limitingtelevisiontimecanhelpchildrenkeephealthy.C.Inchildren'slives，parent﹣childrelationshipisveryimportant.D.Father﹣childrelationshipcanhelpchildrengrowstrongandhealthy.（5）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.15．HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi？Perhapsmostofusdidn'tknowthisgreatnameuntilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.WangZhenyiwasagreatChinesescientist.ShewasbornintheQingDynasty.Atthattime，girlshadnochancetogetaformaleducation.However，herfatherandgrandfatherwereopen﹣minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.Theyencouragedhertoreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy（thestudyofthestars，planets.etc.），maths，geographyaswellasmedicine.Later，shedecidedtofocusonastronomy.Inhertime，manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappen.Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky，suchaslunareclipses（月食），happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.Shebelievedinfactsandobservation.Inordertoexplainthose"strange"events，shedidsomeexperiments.Inone，sheusedatableastheearth，alampasthesunandamirrorasthemoon.Shemovedthemaroundtoshowwhatactuallyhappensduringalunareclipse：whentheearthispassingdirectlybetweenthesunandthemoon，thesunlightcannotreachthemoonandthemoon"disappears".Duringhershortlife，WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresearch.Inherarticles，sheexplaineddifficultideasinclearandsimplewayssothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shemadescienceavailabletomorepeople.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"equal"meaninthesentence？A．thesameB．differentC．importantD．unusual（2）HowdidWangZhenyigeteducated？A．Afamousteachertaughtherinherhome.B．Shewenttoaschoolforgirls.C．Shelearnedbyherself.D．Herfamilytaughtherathome.（3）HowdidWangZhenyiexplainthestrangeevents？A．Sheusedtheknowledgelearnedfrombooks.B．Shetriedoutsomeusefulexperiments.C．Shedrewsomesimplepictures.D．Sheusedherimaginationandmadenewtools.（4）WhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeWangZhenyi？A．Hardworkingandhumorous.B．Poorbutlucky.C．Curiousandeasygoing.D．Creativeandknowledgeable.（5）Whatdidthewritertrytointroduceinthispassage？A．AgreatwomanscientistinancientChina.B．Ameaningfulstory.C．Aninterestingexperiment.D．Thewaystostudyastronomy.四．书面表达（共1小题）16．在阅读理解B部分七选五文章中提到了运动的诸多好处，运动可以增强体质、减轻压力、提高团队协作能力……请以"Sportsmakeourlifebetter"为题，用英文写一篇短文。内容包括：（1）你喜欢的运动项目和原因。（2）它给你带来的好处。（3）你的感受和期望。要求：（1）短文应包括全部的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；（2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；（3）词数在80﹣120之间，开头已给出，不计入总词数。SportsmakeourlifebetterAsasayinggoes，knowledgemakesawiserman，andsportsmakeastrongerman.______五．补全对话（共1小题）17．（LisaandBobaretalkingaboutBob'sdream.B＝Bob，L＝Lisa）L：Hi，Bob.Ibelievethateveryoneintheworldhashis（her）owndreams.Whataboutyourdream？B：Inmychildhood，Ihadalotofdreams.（1）L：Why？B：BecauseIheardmanymovingstoriesaboutthem.Theyhavesavedmanypeople'slives.L：Soundsgreat.Howareyougoingtodothat？B：Well.（2）L：Whereareyougoingtowork？B：I'mgoingtoworkinapoorarea.（3）Ithinktobeavillagedoctorisverygreat.L：Youaresokind!Butwhenareyougoingtostart？B：（4）L：That'sgood.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B：（5）Thankyou.A.Ihopeso.B.ButnowIwanttobeadoctor.C.Don'tforgettostudyforyourexam.D.Iheartheyneeddoctorsverymuch.E.Ithinkyoushouldstudyharderforit.F.Iamgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.G.I'mgoingtostudyhardandentermedicaluniversity.六．信息还原（共1小题）18．ManypeopleliketowatchTV．ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV．（1）Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s．ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s．WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperaonTV，especiallyyoungpeople？（2）Let'sfindout．First，what'shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife．Everythingisperfectintheplay．（3）Peopledon'thavemoneyproblems．Second，therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinthesoapopera．Theyaresocool．Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazyandhappy．（4）Itmakespeoplerelaxafteraday'shardwork．Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit，too．（5）Theythinktheshowistooslowandtoolong．Doyoulikewatchingsoapopera？Whatdoyouthinkofit？A．Third，thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting．B．Somepeoplethinktheyaregreat．C．Thesoapoperaisoneofthem．D．Watchingsoapoperaismuchtoofun．E．Peopledon'tneedtoworryaboutalmostanything．F．Butsomepeopledon'tlikeit．G．Whatmakessoapoperapopular？七．选词填空（共1小题）19．countryquicklyworldattractforbroughtbutwatchuslargecomeDoyoulikedancing？"Kemusan"isanenergeticdancepopulararoundthe（1）."Kemusan"or"SubjectThree"dance（2）fromalivelyweddingcelebrationinGunagxiprovincelastyear，anditbecamewell﹣known（3）ontheinternet.Peopledoingdifferentjobsfromdifferent（4）allliketoswingwiththespecialmusic.Haidilao，the（5）hotpotchain（连锁店）inChina，gaveawonderful"Kemusan"danceperformanceaspartofnormalservice."Thedanceissuchahitinthesedaysthatweuseitto（6）customers.""saidthemanageroftherestaurant.Studentslike"Kemusan"（7）manyreasons."Ilikeitnotonlybecauseitlookssocool，（8）itcanmakemerelaxandhappyundertoomuchpressure."saidamiddleschoolstudent.AgroupofmenteachersfromShandongprovince（9）awonderfuldanceofSubjectThreetothestudentsattheNewYear'sEveparty.After（10）theperformance，thestudentswerecheering."SuchaseriousteacherdancedSubjectThreeonthestage，whichshortened（缩短）thedistancebetweentheteachersand（11）"saidthestudentsfromBinzhouMiddleschool.1

2024年菁优江西中考英语模拟卷6参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．TheAIengineer，aswellashisteammembers，_toattendtheseminaronChatGPTlastmonth.（）A．wasinvited B．wereinvited C．havebeeninvited D．hasbeeninvited【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【答案】A【分析】上个月，这位人工智能工程师和他的团队成员应邀参加了ChatGPT的研讨会。【解答】wasinvited被邀请，一般过去时的被动语态，单数形式；wereinvited复数形式；havebeeninvited已经被邀请，现在完成时的被动语态；hasbeeninvited单数形式。根据时间状语lastmonth可知句子要用一般过去时。结合句意可知主语TheAIengineer，aswellashisteammembers与备选单词invite是被动关系，要用被动语态；aswellas"既……又……"、"此外"，连接并列主语遵循就远原则，即谓语动词要与该结构前面的主语保持一致，即与TheAIengineer保持一致，用单数形式。故选：A。【点评】掌握英语中的就近一致/就远一致原则，分析句子，结合语境选择正确答案。2．—Howdidtheaccidenthappen？—Thedriverwassonervousthathelost_____________ofhiscarontheice.（）A．way B．path C．heart D．control【考点】名词词义辨析．【答案】D【分析】—事故是怎样发生的？—司机太紧张了，以至于在冰面上失去了对汽车的控制。【解答】A.way方式；B.path路线；C.heart心脏；D.control控制。根据Thedriverwassonervous.（司机太紧张了。）可知司机在冰面上开车太紧张了，以至于对汽车失去了控制。故选：D。【点评】掌握不同名词的词义是解答此题的关键。3．Tohelpthekidsinthevillagewithreading，theoldman________alittlelibrary.（）A．cutoff B．setup C．putoff D．turneddown【考点】动词短语．【答案】B【分析】为了帮助村里的孩子读书，老人建立了一个小图书馆。【解答】cutoff切断；setup建立；putoff推迟；turneddown拒绝。根据Tohelpthekidsinthevillagewithreading"为了帮助村里的孩子读书"可知，此处是"老人建立了一个小图书馆"。故选：B。【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。4．Thecloseryourfriendsaretoyou，thestronger________theywillhaveonyou.（）A．attention B．expression C．influence D．improvement【考点】名词词义辨析．【答案】C【分析】你的朋友离你越近，他们对你的影响就越大。【解答】attention注意力；expression表达；influence影响；improvement改善。根据前句"你的朋友离你越近，"可知，应是他们对你的影响就越大。故选：C。【点评】考查名词辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。5．Themanwassocarelessthathewas________hitbyacar.Buthewasluckytoavoidanaccident.（）A．exactly B．hardly C．nearly D．badly【考点】副词词义辨析．【答案】C【分析】这个人太粗心了，差点被车撞了。但他幸运地避免了一场事故。【解答】exactly精确地，确切地；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多；badly严重地。根据"Themanwassocarelessthathewas...hitbyacar.Buthewasluckytoavoidanaccident."可知，此处是指他差点被车撞了。故选：C。【点评】考查副词辨析，首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。6．TheNanchangMarathon2023________onNovember12lastyear.About30，000peopletookpartinit.（）A．washeld B．isheld C．washolding D．isholding【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【答案】A【分析】南昌2023马拉松赛于去年11月12日举行。大约有3万人参加了这次活动。【解答】washeld一般过去时的被动语态；isheld一般现在时的被动语态；washolding过去进行时；isholding现在进行时。根据onNovember12lastyear（去年11月12日）可知，句子时态用一般过去时，且句子的主语TheNanchangMarathon2023（南昌2023马拉松赛）和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选：A。【点评】掌握一般过去时被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。7．Yourmotherwill______lovethecardthatyoumadebyyourself.（）A．nearly B．widely C．quietly D．certainly【考点】副词词义辨析．【答案】D【分析】你妈妈一定会喜欢你自己做的卡片。【解答】nearly几乎；widely广泛地；quietly安静地；certainly一定。分析句意应为"你妈妈一定会喜欢你自己做的卡片"。故选：D。【点评】掌握副词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。8．Nancy______meafunnyjokeandIcan'tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.（）A．tells B．told C．willtell D．istelling【考点】一般过去时．【答案】B【分析】南希给我讲了一个有趣的笑话，每次想起它我都笑个不停。【解答】tells是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时；told是过去式，是一般过去时；willtell是一般将来时；istelling是现在进行时。根据后句句意"每次想起它我都笑个不停"可知，南希给我讲笑话是发生在过去的事情，要用一般过去时。故选：B。【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。9．Marycouldn't______asmilewhenshefinallygotherdriver'slicense.（）A．give B．hide C．afford D．share【考点】动词词义辨析．【答案】B【分析】当玛丽终于拿到驾照时，她掩盖不住微笑。【解答】A给；B掩盖，隐藏；C负担起；D分享。根据whenshefinallygotherdriver'slicense.（当玛丽终于拿到驾照时）可知，此处是她掩盖不住微笑。故选：B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。10．—Sorry，Idon'tquite______you.Couldyouexplainittomeonceagain？—Sure，I'llbegladtodoso.（）A．miss B．follow C．trust D．support【考点】动词词义辨析．【答案】B【分析】—对不起，我不太明白你的意思。你能再给我解释一遍吗？—当然，我很乐意这样做。【解答】miss错过；follow理解，明白；trust相信；support支持。根据句意和后句Couldyouexplainittomeonceagain（你能再给我解释一遍吗）可知，前句应该是没听明白，所以请对方再解释一遍，要填"理解，明白"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。【点评】考查动词词义辨析，要牢记动词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。二．完形填空（共1小题）11．TheDoubleSeventhFestival，alsoknownastheQixiFestival，isatraditionalChinesefestival.Hereisabeautifulstory（1）Bit.Longlongago，therewasayoungmannamedNiuLang.Oneday，he（2）Aabeautifulgirl—ZhiNv，theseventhdaughteroftheGoddess.ShehadjustrunawayfromboringheaventolookforfunonEarth.ZhiNvsoon（3）DNiuLang，andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess.TheylivedahappylifeonEarthandZhiNvgavebirthtotwochildren.Unluckily，theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefactand（4）CZhiNvtoreturntoheaven.Withthehelpofhismagiccow，NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessdiscoveredthisandwasvery（5）A.Takingoutherhairpin（发簪），theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate（分开）thetwo（6）B.Fromthenon，NiuLangandZhiNvhadtolive（7）Donthetwosidesoftheriver.However，theirtruelovetouchedallthemagpies（喜鹊）intheworld，（8）Aonceayeartensofthousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptoheaventomakeabridge（"thebridgeofmagpies"）forthecoupletomeeteachother.Atlast，theGoddessallowed（9）Dtomeeteachyearonthe7thdayofthe7thlunar（农历的）month.That's（10）BtheDoubleSeventhFestivalstarted.Today，itisagreatdayforChineseyoungpeopletoexpresstheirlove.（1）A．forB．aboutC．inD．with（2）A．metB．hadC．swamD．won（3）A．thoughtaboutB．worriedaboutC．grewupD．fellinlovewith（4）A．livedB．beggedC．orderedD．picked（5）A．angryB．lazyC．outgoingD．fresh（6）A．friendsB．loversC．sistersD．men（7）A．alsoB．aheadC．aliveD．apart（8）A．soB．becauseC．butD．if（9）A．herB．himC．usD．them（10）A．whatB．howC．whereD．which【考点】说明文；传统文化．【答案】BADCABDADB【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。for为了；about关于；in在……里面；with和。根据语境可知此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事，故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：有一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女，王母娘娘的第七个女儿。met遇见；had有；swam游泳；won赢得。根据"abeautifulgirl—ZhiNv，"（一个美丽的女孩——织女）可知牛郎遇见了织女，故选A。（3）考查短语。句意：织女很快就爱上了牛郎，他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。thoughtabout考虑；worriedabout担忧；grewup生长；fellinlovewith爱上。根据"andtheygotmarriedwithouttellingtheGoddess."（他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了）可知织女爱上了牛郎，故选D。（4）考查动词。句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了事实，命令织女回到天庭。lived生活；begged乞求；ordered命令；picked摘。根据"theGoddesssoonfoundoutthefact"（母娘娘很快发现了事实）可知王母娘娘发现后，就命令自己的女儿返回天庭，故选C。（5）考查形容词。句意：王母娘娘发现后非常生气。angry愤怒的；lazy懒的；outgoing外向的；fresh新鲜的。根据"NiuLangflewtoheavenwithhischildrentolookforhiswife."（牛郎竟然上天庭找织女）可知这让王母娘娘很生气，故选A。（6）考查名词。句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发簪，在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将这对恋人分开。friends朋友；lovers恋人；sisters姐妹；men男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人，故选B。（7）考查副词。句意：从此以后，牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。also也；ahead提前；alive活着的；apart分开。根据"theGoddesscreatedawideriverintheskytoseparate（分开）"（王母娘娘在天上造了一条宽阔的河把他们分开）可知王母娘娘用一条宽阔的河流将两人分开，故选D。（8）考查连词。句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥（"鹊桥"），让这对新人相遇。so所以；because因为；but但是；if如果。根据语境可知后句是前句的结果，应用so。故选A。（9）考查代词。句意：最后，王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。her她；him他；us我们；them他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女他们每年农历七月初七见面。故选D。（10）考查副词。句意：这就是七夕节的由来。what什么；how如何；where哪里；which哪一个。根据语境可知这就是七夕节是怎么来的，故选B。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三．阅读理解（共4小题）12．Soccer（Mix）28/02/2024﹣26/06/2024（Wednesday）4：30p.m.—6：30p.m.SchoolsoccerfieldMax.30studentsThaiBoxing（Mix）29/02/2024—27/06/2024（Thursday）5：00p.m.—6：30p.m.SportsRoom101Max.25studentsTabletennis（Mix）01/03/2024—28/06/2024（Friday）5：00p.m.—6：00p.m.SportsRoom102Max.30students★Todevelopyourexercisehabit.★Tolearnbasicskillsofsports.★Tosharethesameinterestwithotherstudents.★Anystudentswhoaresportslovers.★Tel：8761﹣2250★E﹣mail：123@.（1）Howmanystudentscanjointhetabletennisclub？BA．Atmost25.B．Atmost30.C．Atmost55.D．Atmost85.（2）Whatisthepurposeofthesportsclubs？BA．Tofindoutwhoaresportslovers.B．Toteachstudentsbasicsportsskills.C．Tomakestudentsdevelopaninterestinsports.D．Toencouragestudentstoshowtheirtalentsinsports.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA．Studentscanonlyjoinoneclub.B．Studentscanjointheclubbywritingaletter.C．Studentsinthesoccerclubwillpracticeontheschoolsoccerfield.D．StudentswillspendonehourintheThaiBoxingeveryFriday.【考点】应用文；体育．【答案】BBC【分析】本文主要介绍了三个运动俱乐部的相关信息。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格三"Tabletennis（Mix）Max.30students"（乒乓球（混合）最多30人）可知最多有30个学生。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格四"Tolearnbasicskillsofsports."（学习基本的运动技能。）可知运动俱乐部的目的是教学生运动的基本技能。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据表格一"Soccer（Mix）Schoolsoccerfield"（足球（混合）学校足球场）可知足球俱乐部的学生将在学校的足球场上练习。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。13．Haveyoueverboughtsomethingandthenchangedyourmind？ForAlisonJenson，15，thisusedtohappenseveraltimesaweek.Alisonwasashopaholic.Shejustcouldn'tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.Alison'sbedroomisfullofthings."I'vebeentoeveryshopinLondon，Ithink，saysAlison.Shepicksupsomeearrings.Thelabels（标签）arestillonthem."Thesewerehalfprice，"shesays."I'veneverwornthem.Alison'sproblemwasn'tjustjewelry.Shealsoboughtalotofclothes，thoughnotmanyshoes，becausetheywereusuallytooexpensive.Shehasalsoboughtlotsofothersmallthings﹣like20newcoversforherphone.Shehasn'tusedanyofthem.Accordingtoexperts，weallfeelexcitedafterwebuysomethingnew.Forshopaholics，it'salittledifferent.Soonaftertheybuysomething，theythinkthey'vemadeamistakeandstarttofeelunhappy.Sotheybuythemselvessomethingelsetofeelhappier.Psychologists（心理学家）firstdescribedtheproblemsofshopaholicsin1955.However，therewasverylittleresearchonthesubjectuntilrecently.Now，doctorsthinkthousandsofpeoplesufferfromtheproblem，andthesituationisgettingworse.Therearealsomoreteenageshopaholicsnow，althoughmostyoungpeopledon'thaveenoughmoneytogoshoppingveryregularly.Alisonknewshehadaproblem."Ioftenboughtsomethingeveryday.Usuallyitwassomethingsmall，butIjustneededtobuyit，"shesays."IspentmoneythatIgotformybirthday，andwhenIwasshortofmoney，Iborroweditfromfriendsormyparents.WhenIcouldn'tgoshopping，Ifeltanxious.Thenoneday，myparentsjustlookedatallthethingsinmyroomandsaidthatthiswascrazy!Iknewtheywereright.Ineededsomebigchangesinmylife."Alisonnowgetshelpwithherproblemandfeelsshehaschanged.Shenolongerthinkssheisashopaholic."WhenIwanttobuysomethinginashop，Iaskmyselftwoquestions，"shesays."DoIneedit？CanIaffordit？Theanswertobothquestionsisusually'no'.soIwalkaway.It'sgreat!"（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shopaholic"meaninParagraphIreferto？BA.apersonwhoalwayschangeshisorhermind.B.apersonwhoiscrazyaboutshopping.C.apersonwhobuysthingseveryday.D.apersonwhoisafraidofshopping.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutAlisonJensonaccordingtothepassage？DA.Sheisanadult.B.ShehasbeentoeveryshopinEngland.C.Sheboughtmanyshoes.D.Sheboughtmanythingsthatshedidn'treallyneed.（3）Whatdoexpertssayaboutshopaholics？BA.Shopaholicsfeelsadwhentheyareshopping.B.Shopaholicssoonfeelunhappyaftertheyhaveboughtsomething.C.Shopaholicsfeelmoreexcitedthanotherpeoplewhentheyshop.D.Shoppingistheonlywayshopaholicscanfeelhappy.（4）WhichwordcanbestdescribeAlison'sfeelingattheendofthepassage？AA.Glad.B.Worried.C.Embarrassed.D.Sad.（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle？DA.ShopTillYouDrop!B.ShoppingMakes