2024年天津市和平区高三三模英语高考试卷试题（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2024届天津市和平区高三下学期第三次质量调查英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Howareyougettingonwithyourclasses?—______.Itseemsthatthemoreexplanationtheteachergives,themorepuzzledIam.A．Toobad B．Soeasy C．Justso-so D．Whoknows2．Howlongdoyouthink______theconflictbetweenRussiaandUkrainecomestoanend?A．itwillbesince B．willitbeuntil C．itwillbebefore D．will-itbewhen3．Hishurtfulcommentwas______duringtheseriousdiscussion,causingtensionamongtheparticipants.A．outofshape B．outofplace C．outoforder D．outoffashion4．Todate,HongKongDisneylandResorthaswelcomedmillionsofguests,________amongthetopfivemostpopularplacestovisitinHongKongsince2006.A．torank B．ranked C．ranking D．hasranked5．Educationreformhassweptacrossschools,bringingwith______newopportunitiesforstudentstodevelopinanall-roundway.A．one B．it C．them D．those6．InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherperson______theOKgesturemightthinkitmeansmoney,whileinFrance,apersonencounteringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeaningzero.A．ignoring B．employing C．analyzing D．permitting7．—What’sup?Youlookfrustrated.—Youknow,yesterdayIhadabigquarrelwithmybestfriendandtodayallmyclassmatesknewit.______.A．Badnewshaswings B．AbadworkmanalwaysblameshistoolsC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Agoodmedicinetastesbitter8．NotonlysomeinternationalstarsbutalsotheChinesesingeranddancer______wonderfulperformancesattheconcertrecently.A．hadgiven B．havegiven C．isgiving D．hasgiven9．Ticketsarerequiredforadmission.______thosewhodon’thaveaticketwon’tgetin.A．Consequently B．Rather C．Similarly D．Subsequently10．Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A．nervouslyandembarrassingly B．nervousandembarrassedlyC．nervouslyandembarrassing D．nervousandembarrassed11．InAugust,radioactivewastewaterfromJapanwasreleasedintothePacificOcean,_______effectspeoplearestillsuffering.A．fromwhich B．inwhich C．fromwhose D．inwhose12．Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligence______willbeourcreativity.A．dropsout B．takesover C．fallsaway D．breaksaway13．Thesechairsmaylookgood,butthey’reveryuncomfortable______.A．tositon B．tobesaton C．siton D．sittingon14．Whenwearrivedin________usedtobeatraditionalBritishpub,allwecouldseewerethetime-wornwallswhichprovidedanatmosphericsetting.A．where B．that C．what D．which15．Mylaptop______beold,butitstillworksreallywell.A．can B．could C．may D．would第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peoplesayhomeiswheretheheartis.However,whenthehomeyou’relivinginisn’tsafe,theheartachecanbearealheadache.Thatwasthe16foroneNovaScotiafamilyuntilneighborssteppedintohelpthemgetthroughthedifficulties.WhenAlveroWigginswasdiagnosedwithkidneyfailure,itcreateda(n)17effectonthefamily.Thatmeantspendingaboutninehoursadayonthe18.Andthatalsomeant19work.Unabletoearnaliving,Wiggins,hiswife,andtheirthreechildrenwere20tomoveintoashelter.Theterribleconditionstheyfacedledtoa(n)21adjustmentforWiggins’sfamily.22,AlveroWigginshaddevelopedstrongtieswithhiscommunity.23hisillness,hewasanactivevolunteerintwolocalyouth-relatedorganizations.Somanypeopleintheneighborhoodwerewillingtoofferahelpinghand.SarahMacLaren,oneofhisneighbors,had24alongsidehimforyears.AndsheknewhowmuchWiggins25inthepursuitof26others.Soshethoughthe27togetsomethingback.Gettinghisfamilyabetterplacetoliveinbecamethemost28missionforher.MacLarenwas29alocalhousinginitiative--AHomeForEveryone.Forthepast15years,sheandherpeershave30fundsforvarioushousing-relatedcharities.Alongwithhercharitableboard,the31wasmadethatthisyear’searningswouldgotowardhelpingtheWigginsfamilyfindanewplacecalledhome.Withtheir32,afour-bedroomtownhousenearaparkandaswimmingpoolwouldbethehomeofthefamily.“Itmeansalottoustohaveahome,”WigginstoldCBCwith33.“Idon’tevenknowhowtofindthewordsto34everybodywhohassupportedme.Ibelieveeverythingwill35gradually.”16．A．case B．ambition C．solution D．request17．A．opposite B．predictable C．desired D．lasting18．A．improvement B．treatment C．experiment D．argument19．A．takingon B．returningto C．searchingfor D．knockingoff20．A．encouraged B．forbidden C．forced D．allowed21．A．unknown B．stable C．necessary D．tough22．A．Accidentally B．Gradually C．Fortunately D．Hopefully23．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Despite24．A．fought B．sat C．worked D．studied25．A．invested B．suffered C．wondered D．gained26．A．teaching B．understanding C．helping D．accepting27．A．pretended B．deserved C．managed D．needed28．A．important B．challenging C．fruitless D．unpleasant29．A．inplaceof B．inresponseto C．inchargeof D．inmemoryof30．A．started B．borrowed C．exchanged D．raised31．A．imagination B．decision C．assumption D．discovery32．A．efforts B．words C．tips D．dreams33．A．excitement B．embarrassment C．confusion D．sorrow34．A．reward B．thank C．greet D．invite35．A．takeplace B．getacross C．catchon D．turnaround第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStepbackintimetoexperiencethegoldenageofrailroading.NorthAmerica’srailroadmuseumsandtouristlinesprovideaffordablefunforthewholefamily!Planyourcompletevacationwithvisitstotheseleadingattractions.Forinformationonadvertisinginthissection,callTomVorelat630-248-2299.CALIFORNIA

CampoPACIFICSOUTHWESTRAILWAYMUSEUM750DepotStreetLocated60minuteseastofSanDiegoRideontheSanDiegoArizonaRailway:thelasttrans-conlink,completedin1919andbuiltbysugar-magnate(巨头),JohnD.Spreckels.Trainsdepartfromthehistoric1917CampoDepoteverySaturdayandSunday.Checkourwebsitefortrain’schedulesandtickets.www.

619-465-7776COLORADO

GoldenCOLORADORAILROADMUSEUM17155W.44thAveneThereissomethingamazingabouttrains.Thefamiliarwhistlehasalwayspromisedadventure.ExperienceitagainwithavisitortotheColoradoRailroadMuseum,oneofthetop10railroadmuseumsintheUnitedStateswithoneofthelargestcollectionsofnarrow-gauge(轨距)equipment.The15-acrerailyardalsofeaturesaroundhouserestorationfacilityandrenownedlibrary.Trainridesthroughouttheyear.Grouprates-and-programsavailable.ColoradoRailroadM

800-365-6263PENNSYLVANIA

MarysvilleBRIDGEVIEWBEDBREAKFAST810S.MainSt.Lately,trainwatchingaroundTheBridgeviewB&BhasbeenextremelyexcitingwithmotivepowerfromBNSF.UP,KCS,CP,CN,CSXandFerromexoftenleading,plusaddNSunitsintothemix.andyouhavesomeamazinglashup(应急设备)possibilities!TrainsenteringorexitingEnolaYardpassrightbyourfrontporch.Fromthespaciousdecksandsittingroom,youcanwatchtheSusquehannaRiver,BlueMountainsandtrainactiononRockvilleBridge!Plus,visitHershey,Gettysburg,andPADutchCountry!Comfortableroomsallwithprivatebaths,A/C,Wifi,andatastybreakfastareincludedwithyourstay.TakeavirtualtouronourwebsiteandcheckusoutonFacebookfordailyupdates,picturesandguestcomments.www.

717-957-2438WISCONSIN

TregoWISCONSINGREATNORTHERNRAILROADN6639DillyLakeRoadAmerica’sOnlyMovingBED&BREAKFASTDINNERTRAINThetraindepartsTuesdaythroughSaturdayeveningat5:30pmyearround.Thetrainfeaturesachoiceofaqueenbedinoursleeperdeluxesuitesorafullsizebedinour1914PullmanPrivateCar.Enjoycocktailsintheloungeandthenmovetothedinerforascrumptious4-coursechefpreparedmealfromouronboardkitchen.Whenthetrainreturnstothestationviewthestarlitskywhiletradingrailroadtaleswithotherpassengersaroundourgasfireonthepatio.Wakeuptoahotbreakfastbuffetinthediner.SeetheworldfamousMarkTwainZephyratTregoDepot!www.

715-635-320036．Thispassageisintendedfor________.A．advertiserslookingtopromotevacationpackagesB．familiesseekingtolearnaboutUSrailroadhistoryC．touristsfascinatedbytrainsorrailroadsintheUSD．travelersseekingaccommodationsalongrailroads37．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A．arailroadover100yearsoldisstillinuseatpresentB．thefourattractionsprovidefantastictrainrideservicesC．theB&BsareconvenientformanyrailroadmuseumsD．BridgeviewB&Bofferspackagedtoursofthecountry38．WhendothetrainsdepartfromthePacificSouthwestRailwayMuseum?A．EitherSaturdayorSunday. B．EverySaturdayandSunday.C．Onweekdays. D．Onholidays.39．WhichofthefollowingisnotspecialtotheColoradoRailroadMuseum?A．Itoffersdiscountedservicesforgroups.B．Ithasaroundhouserestorationfacilityandarenownedlibrary.C．Ithasalargecollectionofnarrow-gaugeequipment.D．ItistheonlymovingdinnertraininAmerica.40．WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheWisconsinGreatNorthernRailroad?A．Thetrainfeaturesachoiceofaqueenbed.B．Thetraindepartseverydayat5:30pm.C．ItistheoldestrailroadintheUnitedStates.D．Itonlyoperatesonweekends.BThefunnythingaboutbasicallydoinganythingisthatwetypicallyknowwhattodo.Thehardthingisactuallydoingit,dayafterdayafterday.Theproblemisn’tknowledge.Theproblemiswillpower.Holdthatthought.Lastyearafriendwantedtogetinbettershape,sohestartedtheHard75Challenge,whichinvolvesfollowingadiet,workingouttwiceadayfor45minuteseachsession,drinkingagallonofwater,reading10pagesofanonfictionpersonaldevelopmentbook,andtakingapictureofyourself.Everyday.For75straightdays.Failtocompleteanyoftheaboveonanygivenday?Startover.Inmanyways,Hard75issimilartoadiet.Asanyonewhohastriedknows,followingaspecificdietishard.Temptation.Availability.Consistentlymakingtherightchoicesishard.Thesameistrueforexercisingoutdoors.It’shardtoforceyourselftogoforarunwhenyourdaygotawayfromyouandit’s8p.m.andrainingand35degrees.IfyoucanpullofftheHard75,that’sawesome.Butit’sreallyhard.Anditwasreallyhardformyfriend.Hestarted,gotdisappointed,gotupthedeterminationtostartover,gotdisappointed,forcedhimselftostartover…whilehegotinalittlebettershape,hedidn’tmaketheprogresshehopedfor.Thenhetookadifferentapproach.Insteadoffollowingastrictdiet,hejustcreatedafewsimplerules.Hewantedtoeathealthier,sohecutoutall“white”foods(breads,whiterice,potatoes,crackers,addedsugar).Whenhewentouttoeat,heavoidedfailingtofindthe“right”foodbyjustchoosingthehealthiestoptionavailable.Andinsteadoffollowingaspecificexerciseprogram,hejustdecidedthathewouldalwaysworkoutforatleast20minuteseveryday.Mostofthetimehedidlongerworkouts,butstill:Theonlyrulehehadforhimselfwasthathewouldworkoutforjustatleast20minutesaday.Thatwayhenever“failed,”nevergotdisappointed,andneverfeltlikehehadtostartover.Aslongashegothis20,hewasgood.Thesameapproachappliestoeverything.Inmycase,IdecidedIneededtodrinkmorewaterandlesssoda.SoIdecidedIwouldalwaysdrinkwaterwithmeals.Withinacoupledays,thathabitbecameautomatic.Bottomline?Dietsarebad.Havingtorelyonwillpowerisevenworse.Rules,ontheotherhand,areeasy.Andgreat,especiallywhenthoseruleshelptakeyoutotheplaceyousomedaywanttobe.41．WecanlearnabouttheHard75Challengethatit____.A．lasts75daysstraightwithoutanyadditionaleffortsB．imposesdemandingrequirementsontheparticipantsC．requiresparticipantstoexerciseonhotandrainydaysD．aimstocultivatepeople’sabilitytoappreciateliterature42．Theauthor’sfriendfailedtomaketheprogresshehopedforbecause____.A．hewasnotdeterminedenough B．hedidn’thaveenoughknowledgeC．hemadethewrongchoices D．hefollowedastrictdiet43．Whatadifferentapproachwouldtheauthor’sfriendtooktokeepfit?A．Pickinghisowndietandalwaysfollowit. B．Eatingthehealthiestfoodsavailable.C．Stickingtodoingintenseexerciseindoors. D．Pushinghimselftoprolongdailyworkouts.44．Theauthorwillprobablydisagreethat________.A．inmostcaseswetypicallyknowwhattodo B．persistingindoingsomethingdailyishardC．wemightwellfailwithstrongerwillpower D．somesimplerulesareeasiertocarryout45．Accordingtothepassage,simplerulescan________.A．helpyouachievegoalsbymakingthehabitstick B．encouragepeopletodrinkenoughwaterC．reversetheeffectofrelyingonwillpower D．preventyoufromgettinglostinaplaceCHaveyoueverwitnessedtheastonishingbeautyofauroras(极光)?Theyareagiftfromtheheavensresultingfromtheinteractionbetweentheatmosphereandcosmicradiation.However,asthesayinggoes:Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.InSouthKorea,aflightattendant,53,diedfromcancerduetoprolongedexposuretointensecosmicradiation,determinedaSouthKoreanlaborcourt.AccordingtoSouthKoreanauthorities,theflightattendantloggedanaverageof1,022annualflyinghoursthroughouthiscareer,withhalfofhisflightsspentcrossingtheregionsinandaroundtheNorthPole,wherecosmicradiationreachesextraordinarilyhighlevels.Cosmicradiation,whichcomesfromthesunandotherstarsinthegalaxy,isconstantlyhittingEarth.AccordingtotheInternationalAtomicEnergyAgency,cosmicradiationcanbedividedintotwotypes:solarradiationandgalacticcosmicradiation.Solarradiationcompriseschargedparticlesemittedbythesun,knownasthesolarwind,whilegalacticcosmicradiationcomesfromtheremnants(残余部分)ofsupernovas(超新星)-powerfulexplosionscreatedduringthelastlifestagesofmassivestars.Despitethecontinuousandpowerfulnatureofcosmicradiation,wearegenerallyshieldedfromtheirworsteffects.Earth’smagneticfieldandatmosphereprovideprotectionfromthisradiation,withthemagneticfieldbeingstrongestintropicalareasandweakestatthepoles.Consequently,individualslivinginhigherlatitudes,likeHeilongjiangprovince,experienceslightlymorecosmicradiationthanthoseinlowerlatitudes,suchasHainanprovince.Moreover,athigheraltitudes,suchaswhenpassengersareflyingonanairplane,thethinneratmosphereresultsinmoreintenseexposuretocosmicradiation.Forastronautsandflightattendantsonpolarroutes,lackingtheshieldingofferedbyEarth’smagneticfieldandatmosphereexposesthemtopotentialhealthrisks.AccordingtoNASA,astronautswhospendsixmonthsinspaceencounteraradiationexposureroughlyequivalenttoundergoing1,000chestX-rays.However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsoholdstherapeutic(治疗的)potential.Thehighspeedandenergyofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedinsightsintotreatingtumors(肿瘤).Scientistscannowartificiallyproducechargedparticlessimilartocosmicradiation.Comparedtoconventionalradiotherapy(放疗),chargedparticlescantargettumorsmoreeffectivelywithlessharmtothesurroundinghealthytissues,accordingtothejournalFrontiersinOncology.46．Whatdoesthearticletellusaboutcosmicradiation?A．Itprimarilycomesfromtheremnantsofsupernovas.B．Itgeneratesharmfulsubstancesintheatmosphere.C．It’slinkedtoanincreasedriskofcancer.D．Itconsistsentirelyofchargedparticles.47．Whowouldbeexposedtotheleastcosmicradiation?A．Individualslivingathigheraltitudes. B．Peopletravelingacrosstheequator.C．Thoselivingneartheequator. D．Workersstationedatthepoles.48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shielded”inparagraph5mostprobablymean?A．Exposedtodangers. B．Protectedfrompotentialharm.C．Separatedfromtheenvironment. D．Influencedbyexternalfactors.49．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcosmicradiationisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Cosmicradiationconsistsonlyofprotonsandelectrons.B．Cosmicradiationposesnoriskstohumansorotherlivingorganisms.C．Astronautsarenotrequiredtowearprotectivesuitstominimizetheirexposuretocosmicradiation.D．Certaintypesofcosmicradiationparticlescanbeusedtopreciselydestroycancercells.50．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphofthepassage?A．Cosmicradiationisonlyadangerandshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.B．Scientistsareonlyexploringtheharmfuleffectsofcosmicradiation.C．Themedicalapplicationsofcosmicradiationarestillintheirearlystagesofdevelopment.D．Cosmicradiationparticlesareusedasaprimarytreatmentforalltypesofcancer.DHistoryhasbeencharacterizeddifferently.It’shardtodefinesuchamonumentalthingwithoutdealingwiththetensionsbetweenwhatisfactandwhatisfiction,aswellaswhatwasincludedandwhatwasleftout.Soit’sonlyfittingthatthosetensionsarewrappedupinthehistoryoftheworditself.TheshortversionisthatthetermhistoryhasevolvedfromanancientGreekverbthatmeans“toknow”.TheGreekwordhistoriaoriginallymeantinquiry,theactofseekingknowledge,aswellastheknowledgethatresultsfrominquiry.Andfromthereit’sashortjumptotheaccountsofeventsthatapersonmightputtogetherfrommakinginquiries-whatwemightcallstories.Thewordsstoryandhistorysharemuchoftheirancestry,andinpreviouseras,theoverlapbetweenthemwasmuchmessierthanitistoday.Theworkingoutofdistinctionhastakencenturies.Today,wemightthinkofthedividinglineastheonebetweenfactandfiction.Storiesarefancifultaleswovenatbedtime.Thatwordcanevenbeusedtodescribeanoutrightlie.Histories,ontheotherhand,arerecordsofevents.Thatwordreferstoalltimebeforethisverymomentandeverythingthatreallyhappeneduptonow.Thedistinctionisstillmessierthanthat,ofcourse.Plentyofstorieslikethestoryofaperson’slifeora"truestory"onwhichaless-truefilmisbased-aresupposedtobefactual.Andplentyofstoriesgoagainsteasycategorizationonewayortheother.Takethenotionofsomeonetellingtheirsideofastory.Tothem,thataccountmightbeperfectlycorrect.Tosomeoneelse,thataccountmightbetotallyincorrect.AsthelinguisticdividehasevolvedsincetheMiddleAges,wehavecometoexpectmorefromhistory-thatitbefreefromtheimperfectionsofviewpointandselectivememorythatstoriessooftencontain.Yetitisn’t,humansbeingtheimperfectcreaturesandhistorybeingsomethingthatismaderatherthanhandeddownfromsomeall-knowingwriter.Thatiswhyfeminists,forexample,rejectedthewordhistoryandchampionedthenotionofherstoryduringthe1970stopointoutthefactthathistoryhasmostlycomefromamaleperspective.The“his”inhistoryhasnothing,linguistically,todowiththepronounreferringtoamaleperson.Andsomecriticspointedthatoutbackinthe1970s,sayingthattheinventionofherstoryshowedignoranceaboutwherethewordcomesfrom.Butthere’sevidencethatthefeministsknewasmuchatthetime.Andmoreimportantly,thefactthatitsoundspossiblethattherewouldbealinkcanstilltellussomething.Itcansuggestalottheaboutgenderandwhetherafemaleviewpointisincludedinthetalespasseddownintextbooks.That’swhy,eveniftheoriginsoftheword“history”areclear,thequestionofwhogetstodecidewhichversionofthepastistherightoneremainsacontroversialdebatecenturiesafterthetermcametobe.51．Theword“overlap”inParagraph3probablyindicates____.A．theknowledgepeopleputtogetherfromdifferentinquiriesB．thedistinctionbetweentheancestryof“story”and“history”C．themeaninganduseboth“story”and“history”sharedD．thedividinglinebetweentalesandrecordsofevents52．Thedistinctionbetween“history”and“story”isstillmessiertodaybecause____.A．peopleoftenfeelreluctanttotellatruestoryinafactualwayB．differentsidesofstoriesfallintodifferentcategoriestooeasilyC．peoplehavetotellcorrectorincorrectstoriesagainsttheirwillD．sometimesitisveryhardtodistinguishbetweenfactandfiction53．Theinventionof“herstory”revealsthat_____.A．historycanbeplainlyinterpretedas“hisstory”B．feministsdidn’tknowabouttheoriginsof“history”C．womenshoulddecidewhattobewritteninhistoryD．historyissomethingmadeasaone-sidedstory54．Whichinthefollowingisthebesttitle?A．TheseAretheCharacteristicsoftheWord“History”B．ThisIsWheretheWord“History”ComesFromC．Howdo“History”,“Story”and“Herstory”Differ?D．HistoryDoesn’tAlwaysTellAlltheTruthtoUs55．Thepassageismeantto________.A．discusstheoriginandmeaningoftheword“history”B．pointouttheproblemswiththewayhistoryistaughtC．showthathistoryisofteninfluencedbypersonalbiasesD．emphasizetheimportanceofknowingthetruemeaningofwords第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Iamsittinginanemptyfootballfieldaftermylasthighschoolfootballgamehasfinishedafewhoursago.I’mthequarterback(前卫)onmyteam.Butinfactthat’snottruenow.Iwasthequarterback,andthat’sagoodwaytoendahighschoolfootballcareeratahighpoint.I’vebeensittingherebymyselfshiveringinthecoldandthinkingbackoverthegameandothergamesI’veplayedinmylife.I’mlookingatthegoalandthinkinghowitalwaysseemedtoreachoutandpullmewithasecret,magicalforce.Iwas8whenIfirststartedplayingfootball.Mydadlovedfootballandwouldpracticewithmeathome-passing,catching,running.Hetriedtoteachmeeverythingheknewaboutthegame.“Justremember:don’tevergiveup.”“Stayinthegame.Don’tloseyourconcentration.”“Gooutthere-andgive110percenteverytime.”Well,thatwasalongtimeagobutIstillhearhiswordsringinginmyears.Ihadalotonmymindbeforethegametoday.Idon’tlikethingstobeanend,Iguess,andthiswasthelastgame,anditwastheleaguechampionship.Iwastalkingtomyselfandremindingmyselfaboutwhattodoandnottodo.Ididn’tsleepatalllastnight.Butwhenthegamestartedmymindbecameempty.Everythingdroppedawayfromme.Ijustlivedinthisgame,thismoment.Ididn’thearthecrowd;Ididn’tfeelthecoldorthepain;Ineverfelttired.Ijustkeptmyeyesontheball,andinsideasoftwhitelightshowingmethewaytothegoal,whichwasabeautifulfeeling.It’sallovernowandit’sreallygettingcoldhere.It’sstartingtosnow.Thesun’salmostgoneandIcanhardlyseethegoal.Nowit’sdarkandI’msittinghereallalone.Well,Iguessit’stimetosaygoodbyeandmoveon.56．Whydoesthewritersaythathewasthequarterbackinparagraph1?(nomorethan15words)57．Forwhatreasondidthewriterhavealotonhismindbeforethegame?(nomorethan20words)58．Whatmadehimfeelbeautifulinhislastgame?

(nomorethan15words)59．Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence?(nomorethan10words)60．Whatisthegoalofyourlife?Andhowwillyoumakeitrealized?(nomorethan20words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61．假设你是李津，你的英国朋友Chris对天津举办的海棠花节非常感兴趣，写信询问你相关情况，请你根据以下要点给他回信：1.活动时间和地点（3.29日-4.6日，五大道）2.活动内容：如观赏海棠花，看文化表演等。3.邀请他明年来参加注意：词数不少于100；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯参考词汇：海棠节BegoniaFestivalDearChris,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你的课程进展如何？——很糟糕。似乎老师越解释，我就越困惑。A.Toobad糟糕；B.Soeasy非常容易；C.Justso-so一般般，不怎么样；D.Whoknows天晓得。根据后文“Itseemsthatthemoreexplanationtheteachergives,themorepuzzledIam.”可知，课程进展糟糕。故选A。2．C【详解】考查插入语及固定句式的用法。句意：你认为俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的冲突要多久才能结束？doyouthink是插入语，它用疑问句的形式，后面应该用陈述语气，故排除BD；这里固定句式itwillbe+sometimebefore+…表示“还要过多久才能……”。故选C。3．B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在严肃的讨论中，他的伤人的话不合时宜，引起了与会者的紧张气氛。A.outofshape身材走样，变形，身体状况不佳；B.outofplace不适当的，不在正确的位置上；C.outoforder不工作，损坏；D.outoffashion过时。根据后文“causingtensionamongtheparticipants”可知，他的伤人的话不合时宜，故选B。4．C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：到目前为止，香港迪士尼乐园已经接待了数百万游客，自2006年以来，它一直名列香港最受欢迎的五大旅游目的地。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语表示自然而然的结果，动词rank和主语HongKongDisneylandResort之间是主动关系，使用现在分词，故选C项。5．B【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：教育改革已经席卷了学校，随之而来的是学生全面发展的新机会。one代指与前文所提事物同类的事物，不合题意，排除选项A；them和those代指的是名词复数，但教育改革是单数，排除选项C和D；it代指前文中提到的同一个事物且为单数，故选B。6．B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在日本，看到别人做“OK”手势的人可能会认为这是钱的意思，而在法国，看到同样的手势的人可能会认为这是零的意思。A.ignoring忽视；B.employing雇佣，采用；C.analyzing分析；D.permitting允许。根据后文“theOKgesture”指采用OK手势的人。故选B。7．A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——有什么事吗？你看起来很沮丧。——你知道，昨天我和我最好的朋友大吵了一架，今天我所有的同学都知道了。坏消息传千里。A.Badnewshaswings坏消息传千里；B.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools拙匠常怨工具差/怨天尤人；C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事实胜于雄辩；D.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter良药苦口。根据上文“Youknow,yesterdayIhadabigquarrelwithmybestfriendandtodayallmyclassmatesknewit.”可知想表达的是坏消息传千里。故选A。8．D【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：最近，不仅有一些国际明星，就连中国的歌手和舞蹈家也在音乐会上进行了精彩的表演。notonly…butalso连接的并列成分作主语时，其谓语通常要与靠近的主语保持一致，此处theChinesesingeranddancer为单数，根据后文recently可知为现在完成时，助动词用has。故选D。9．A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：入场需购票。因此，那些没有票的人进不去。A.Consequently因此；B.Rather相当；C.Similarly相似地；D.Subsequently后来；随后。前后文是因果关系，故选A。10．D【详解】考查形容词的用法。句意：当轮到他发言时，他紧张尴尬地走到麦克风前。形容词在句中作状语，具有副词的功能。形容词作状语用时，一般用逗号将其与句子的其余部分隔开。这种状语可位于句首、句末或句中。表示行为方式或伴随状况。表示意义上的增补，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，补全为定语从句：whowasnervousandembarrassed，故选D。1