2023-2024学年人教版新目标英语七年级下册期末模拟试题（四）

2024年人教版新目标七年级下册期末复习试题（四）一、根据句意、首字母及所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Therearemanydifferentk_____________ofanimalsinthezoo.2.IthinkourChineseis_____________ofstrict.3.Ididn’tknowrobots_______________(can)playchesswithus.4.Tom________________(stay)uplatelastnight.5.Iwanttobuyahouse________________apool.6.Look!TomandTony___________________(run)ontheplayground.7.Myparentsoften_________________(play)badmintononSaturdays.8.Lucy______________(read)astorybooklastnight.9._____________smartthecatis!10._____________wonderfulmusicsheplayed!11.Thisisavery_____________(use)lessonforher.12.Herbad_______________(live)habitsmakehermotherunhappy.13.Myfatherwillcome______________/bæk/homeintwoweeks.14.Tomisofmedium________________/haɪt/.15.Sheissoyoung_______________shecan’tgotoschool.二、语法选择。Doyouwanttostayhealthy？Letmetellyouhowtohaveahealthydiet（饮食）.Inthemorning,youcaneatsomebreadandeggs.Youshouldalsohaveaglassofmilk.It'sveryimportantforyou（1）breakfastcangiveyoumuchenergy（能量）.Itisn'tgoodforyou（2）toschoolorworkwithoutbreakfastYoumust（3）veryhungry(饥饿的)atlunchtime,soyoushouldhavesomethinggoodandhealthy.Youcanhavesomefishandchicken（4）lunch.Vegetables,suchascarrotsandtomatoes,arealsoveryimportantbecausetheycankeepyou（5）.What'smore，allofthesefoodstasteverydelicious.Intheevening,youmustbetired.Youshouldeatthingslikenoodlesor（6）withsomevegetables.Remembernottoeattoomuchbecauseyoucan'tdo（7）exerciseintheevening.Beforegoingtobed，youcanhaveaglassofmilk.Itcanhelp（8）sleepwell.Atlast,youshouldeatmoreapples.As（9）oldsayinggoes，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Havingahealthydiet（10）helpyouliveahappylife.（1）A.soB.becauseC.but（2）A.goB.goingC.togo（3）A.feelB.feltC.tofeel（4）A.inB.forC.to（5）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（6）A.anotherB.otherC.others（7）A.muchB.manyC.some（8）A.yourB.yoursC.you（9）A.aB.anC.the（10）A.mustB.needC.can三、完形填空。LiMingis____1____14-year-oldstudentfromN0.4MiddleSchool.Hereis____2____hesays.It’sgoodforme.Mygrandpabuysasmartphoneforme____3____mytwelfthbirthday.AfterthatIoftenplaywithit.Afterschool,Ialwaysusethephone____4____theshortvideos(视频)inDouyinandplaygamesaftermyparentsgotosleep.Iusethephonetoomuch,____5____Ican’thaveenough(足够的)sleepandIcan’tdowellintests.Iknowwecan’ttakethe____6____totheclassroom,soIalwayshaveto____7____waystohide(藏)itfromtheteacher.Oneday,myphonerang(响)intheclassroom.Theteachercalledmyparentsandhadalongtalkwithmyparentsand____8____.Ifeltso____9____forwhatIdo.Afterthat,Inever______10______thesmartphonestoschoolagain.1．A．the B．a C．an D．不填2．A．what B．how C．why D．when3．A．to B．on C．in D．with4．A．watch B．watching C．watches D．towatch5．A．and B．or C．but D．so6．A．bag B．pens C．phone D．bike7．A．find B．go C．take D．lost8．A．I B．me C．my D．mine9．A．happy B．interested C．sorry D．good10．A．bring B．take C．get D．Pick四、阅读理解。ALiuYunhasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Classesbeginat8:00a.m.andschoolisoverat3:30p.m.Hehaslunchat12:00.Nowlet’slookathistimetable(课程表).MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridayEnglishEnglishMathGeographyBiologyMathHistoryChineseHistoryHistoryBiologyMathGeographyArtMathChineseArtP.E.BiologyMusicLunchtimeP.E.ChineseEnglishMathP.E.GeographyBiologyBiologyEnglishChineseLiuYunhas________classeseveryweekday.A．three B．four C．five D．six2．LiuYundoesNOThave________onThursday.A．geography B．Chinese C．English D．biology3．LiuYun’sfavoritesubjectsareartandChinese,sohemaybehappyon________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday4．WhatclassdoesLiuYunhaveeveryweekday?A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．Art.BThereisaveryspecialplaceinChina.ItistheQinghai﹣TibetPlateau（青藏高原）.Intheplace,theweatherchanges(改变)alotinsummer.Youcanexperience（经历）"fourseasons"injustoneday."Spring"morningTheQinghai﹣TibetPlateauhasacoolmorning.Whenthesuncomesout，theweathertherebecomeswarm,justlikespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalkinthemorning."Summer"noonTheweatheratnoonisverydifferentfromthatinthemorning.Youmayfeelitlikesummer.Becauseitishotandthesunlight(阳光)issostrong.Youhadbetterwearsunglasses.Oritrainssometimes,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong.Ifyouarelucky，youmayseerainbows."Autumn"afternoonYouhavetobecarefulabouttheweatherintheafternoon.Asthesungoesdown,thetemperature(温度)goesdown.Itbecomescoolagain，justlikeautumn.Ifyoudon'tkeepwarm，youmaycatchacold."Winter"nightAtnight,thetemperaturegetsverylow(低)，justlikewinter.Youneedtowearwarmclothes.TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.TheweatherintheQinghai﹣TibetPlateauchangesalotin.A.summerB.springC.autumnD.winter6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rainbows"meaninChinese？A.雨季B.彩虹C.雨布D.雨靴7.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.There'sarailwayintheQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.B.Thetemperatureisverylowatnight.C.ItoftenrainsinMay.D.Theweatheriscoldinthemorning.8.Inwhichmonthdoestherainyseasonend？A.June.B.July.C.August.D.September.9.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom？A.Astorybook.B.Ahistorybook.C.Abookabouttravel.D.Newspaper.C①Gettinggoodsleepisimportantforeveryone.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youaren’tgoingtostudywellduringtheday.Ifyoudon’thaveagoodsleep,youmaygetill.Alotofthingscanhelpyougotosleepeasilyandgetagoodsleep.②Doingsomeexercisesduringthedaycanhelpyougotosleep.Walking,runningandbikeridingaregoodexercises.Youcanalsoplayballgames,likebasketball,soccerortennis.③Beforeyougotobed,youshouldn’tdrinkcoffeeoreatchocolate.Drinkingacupofwarmmilkmayhelpyougotosleep.Manypeoplealsofindthatlisteningtoquietmusichelpsthemgotosleep.④Pleasetakeawarmshowerbeforeyougotobed.Itcanalsohelpyourelaxandgotosleep.⑤Taketheadviceandhaveagoodsleepeveryday.10．Ifyoudon’thaveagood________youmaygetill.A．sleep B．study C．work D．sports11．Playing________duringthedaycan’thelpyougotosleep.A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．cards12．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?________A．①；②③④；⑤B．①②；③④；⑤C．①；②③；④⑤D．①②；③；④⑤13．Whichoneisbadforsleep?________A．Drinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed.B．Dosomeexercisesduringtheday.C．Takeawarmshowerbeforegoingtobed.D．Listentoquietmusicbeforegoingtobed.DDoyoulikewatchingTVorplayinggames?Howmanyhoursdoyouuseyourphoneaday?WecallthetimewespendonTV,computersandphones“screen(屏幕)time”.Inastudy,scientists(科学家)ask577,000childrenhowmuchtimetheyspendonscreens,schoolworkandsportseveryday.Theyfindabout68%ofthemspendmorethan2hoursonscreens.Twohoursofscreentimeadayisbadforchildren’shealth.Thestudyshowsharm(伤害)startsafter75minutesofscreentimeforgirlsand105minutesforboys.Whyisthat?“Justbecause▲.Inourstudy,24%ofboysspendanhouradaydoingsports,butonly14%ofgirlsdothat,”Dr.Khansays.Soitisimportantforstudentstodosportsandbalance(平衡)theirscreentime.Tomhasa“three-timesystem(系统)forhissonPatrick—a“gotime”forschoolwork,a“slowtime”toplaygamesortalkwithfriendsontheInternetanda“greentime”forsports.“Weneedtogetchildrenoutandmove.Theycanwalk,rideabikeandplayfootball,”hesays.14．Fromthepassage,weknow68%ofthe577,000childrenspend___________onscreens.A．morethan2hoursB．anhour C．75minutes D．105minutes15．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor“▲”inParagraph3?A．girlscandosportswell B．boysdonotlikesportsC．boystakemoreexercise D．girlsdomoreschoolwork16．Maybethispassageisfor_________.A．actors B．students C．doctors D．workers17．Thewritertellsusthat_________.A．girlsshouldn’tspendtimeonscreensB．twohoursofscreentimeisgoodforboysC．itisimportantforstudentstodotheirschoolworkD．childrenshoulddosportstobalancetheirscreentime五、口语应用。阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。A．Isthereapostofficearoundhere?B．Howfarisitfromhere?C．I’mnewhere.D．I’mlookingforapostoffice.E．WhichbusshouldItake?F．Youcan’tmissit.G．Thanksallthesame.A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?B:I’msorryIdon’tknow._____1_____Youcanaskthemanoverthere.A:_____2_____(Awalkstoaman.)A:Excuseme,sir._____3_____C:No,thereisn’t.ButthereisoneonXinhuaStreet.A:_____4_____C:It’saboutfivekilometers.Youcantakeabusthere.A:_____5_____C:YoushouldtakeNo.108bus.Itwilltakeyoutothepostoffice.A:OK,Isee.Thankyouverymuch.六、任务型阅读。Doyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?Youmaywanttoreadabookinstead.AccordingtoaUSstudy,lookingatscreensatnightcancauseustosleepbadly.

Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin(褪黑素).Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.It’sanimportantpartofoursleepcycle(周期).Ourelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally(正常地).

Why?Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect(影响).Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrain“awake”foranhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifyoufallasleep,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon’thaveagoodrest.

It’sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfaster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwefallasleep,wedon’tgetenough“deepsleep”.1．Doesmelatoninhelpusfeelsleepyandrelaxed?________________________________________2．Whatdophones,computersandTVsmaketostopourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin?________________________________________3．Howlongcaneightminutesofbluelightkeepourbrain“awake”?________________________________________4．Doyouthinkyouhaveenoughsleep?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________七、改写句子。Maryputsomefruitonthedesk.(改为否定句)Mary_______________________________fruitonthedesk.Peoplecutdownmanytreeseveryyear.(改为否定句)People____________________downmanytreeseveryyear.WecampedbythelakelastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)______________________you____________lastSaturday?Tomvisitedhisoldfriendyesterday.(对划线部分提问)______________________Tom____________hisoldfriend?Shewenttothefarmwithherfriends.(对划线部分提问)_______________________she_____________tofarmwith?Shedidn’tbuyanythinginthestore.(改为同义句)She_______________________inthestore.通常,过生日的人必须许个愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。（完成译句）Usually,thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandthen__________________thecandles.我们镇里有一个很棒的公园。（完成译句）____________________agreatparkinourtown.玛丽花了很多时间给她的女儿做饭。（完成译句）Mary___________muchtime____________forherdaughter.我对打电子游戏一点也不感兴趣。__________________________________________________我认为对我们来说学好数学很重要。__________________________________________________每天我花半个小时读英语。__________________________________________________早睡是一个好习惯。__________________________________________________昨晚我熬夜为了数学测试学习。__________________________________________________我经常起床后刷牙。__________________________________________________八、短文填空。AYesterdayJimandIvisitedavillage.Wewentthere____________train.Thetrainwasslow,sowehadtimetoseemanyinterestingthings___________theway.Theairinthevillage____________clean.Thevillagerswerenice.Mr.Miller,avillager,hadafarmandhe____________usaroundhisfarm.We____________lotsofphotosonthefarm.Wealsorodeahorse,fedchickensandpickedmanyoranges.____________noo