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湖北省武汉市部分学2023-2024学年上学期1月调研模拟试题
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(本题共15分,每小题1分)
从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.一Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Scott?
一.IsupposeriljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.
A.NotmuchB.Nottoobad.C.Notreally.D.Notat
all.
27.一Ifyouhaveretime,doyouwanttowatchamoviewithme?
一Ionlylikemoviesthatcanmakemelaugh.
A.Manythanks.B.Itdepends.C.Mypleasure.D.Itotally
agree.
28.一Ithink"Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld^isagoodsubjectforourproject.
——Lefsworkforit!
A.Don'tmentionit.B.Muchbetter.C.Thinktwice.D.Youdohave
apoint.
29.library.Willillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?
-No,rdratherbuyinthebookstore.
A.one;itB.it;oneC.any;oneD.it;
some
30.somepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,I
liketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthat
day.
A.SinceB.AsC.WhileD.Unless
31.一WhywasRoyabsent?Doyouknowwhathappened,Maria?
一Hewasinjuredintheaccidentandrushedtothenearesthospitaltogetattention.
A.typicalB.medicalC.smoothD.
valuable
32.一AfterlisteningtothespeechmadebyPresidentXiJinping,everyoneisgreatlyinspired.
一.Yes.Muchprogressinthelastfewyearsandweteensshouldworkharder!
A.hasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.isbeing
made
33.—CanyougenerallyintroduceConfUcius(孔子)tous,Sato?
一Inmyopinion,Ithinkheiswithoutdoubtapioneerintheofeducation.
A.fieldB.flashC.landD.society
34.——HowdoyoulikethepieceMoonReflectedonSecondSpring,whichisplayedontheerhul
一Forme,itisstrangelybeautiful,butIcansenseastrongsadnessandpainthebeauty.
A.withoutB.underC.throughD.except
35.一Haveyoulearntthatanewexpressionalying(平的)“hasbecomepopularonline,
Michael?
-Yes,ifsinteresting.ButIthinkpeopleshouldneverlosetheirsenseof.
A.purposeB.belongingC.safetyD.humor
36.一Howdoyoufeelinyourhostfamily,Laura?
一now.Theyternow.Theygooutoftheirwaytohelpmegetusedtothenewlife.
A.nearlyB.directlyC.totallyD.gradually
37.一IwonderifthehairbandbelongstoJean.
——Itbehers.Shedoesn'twearherhairlong.
A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
38.—ProfessorZhang,howcanweliveamorevaluablelife?
一AsfarasIknow,everyoneshouldjusteveryminuteandputinonepercenteffort.
A.provideB.protectC.treasureD.develop
39.一Don'tforgettotheelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratorynexttime.
一Sorry,wewon't.
A.cleanoffB.takeoffC.knockoffD.shutoff
40.Thisfamoussaying"Hewhocangetsomethingnewbyreviewingtheknowledgeisabletobea
teacher.9,tellsus.
A.howimportantistheknowledgeB.whyweneedtobeteachers
C.whydowehavetoreviewD.howwecanlearnwisely
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳
答案。
“Whatworriesyou,Tom?”askedMrsBell.Hehada41inhishandandtearsinhis
eyes.
“Ourteacheraskedustorecite(背诵)thepoem'LittleJim'.Thestudentwhocanreciteit42
willgetaprize.ButIdon'tthinkIcandoitwell.^^saidTom.
“Whynot?”askedMrsBell.
“TheboyssaythatIcan,t,^^saidTominasadvoice.
“Don't43whattheysay.Letthemseethatyoucandoit,“saidMrsBell.
“ButIdon'tthinkIcan,^^saidTom."Thepoemissolonganddifficult.Imaynottryforthe
prize,butIwanttotrymybesttoreciteit,becausetheboyslaughatme.Theycallme'44
Tom,7,
“Well,dear,"saidMrsBell,“Lookatthatsnail(蜗牛)onthewall.Howslowitis!Watchit.You
willseeitwillgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafbw45eachday,andfinallyyoumayget
theprize.^^
Tomthoughtthatthoughhecouldnot46withtheboys,hemightrunaracewiththe
47.Sohe48hismindtogiveitago.
Atlast,thedaycame.Theteacher49theboystorecitethepoem.Afterfiveorsix
boyshadrecitedit,itwasTom'sturn.Mostoftheboyslaughedathimbecausetheythoughthe
couldn't50it.Buttotheirsurprise,Tomdidnoteven51aword.Hisheartwas
fullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tom!”Aftertherestoftheclasshadtried,theteacher
saidTomhaddonebestandhegaveTomtheprize.
“Andnowtellushowyoucouldrecitethepoemsowell,^^saidtheteacher.
“Asnailonthewall52mehowtodoit,“saidTom.
TherewasaloudlaughwhenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,"53,please!Wecan
learnalotfromthingssuchassnails.Howdidthesnailhelpyou,Tom?”
“Isawitcrawl(爬)upthewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,butwentonandon.AndIthoughtI
54dothesame.SoIreciteditbitbybit,anddidnotgiveup."saidTom.
“Welldone,Tom!”saidtheteacher.atNowboys,letusgiveagoodcheerforTomandthesnail
onthewall.^^Theclassroom55withagreatcheer.Everyonewassatisfiedwiththiswinner
atlast.
41.A.bookB.storyC.novelD.note
42.A.worstB.bestC.mostD.fastest
43.A.mindB.listenC.standD.hear
44.A.UglyB.SillyC.SlowD.Awful
45.A.linesB.metersC.listsD.words
46.A.comeupB.putupC.showupD.catchup
47.A.teacherB.prizeC.snailD.boy
48.A.stucktoB.broughtoutC.madeupD.depended
on
49.A.calledupB.orderedaroundC.droppedbyD.checkedout
50A.understandA.B.failC.succeedD.manage
51.A.missB.rememberC.leaveD.delete
52A.toldA.B.pulledC.pushedD.taught
53.A.AbilityB.AttentionC.AdmirationD.Action
54.A.couldB.mustC.mayD.usedto
55.A.soundedB.swungC.spreadD.rang
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Teensgivestorka'legup'
Aone-leggedstork(鹳)wasgivenasecondchancetolive“afulllife^^!People
fromFrantiskovyLazne,Czech(捷克)Republic,decidedtogivetheanimala3D-
printedprostheticleg(假肢).ThelegwasdesignedbyhighschoolstudentMatyas
Michl."Ifilleditwithfbam(泡沫)becausetheplasticisn'tverycomfortablefor
walking.,,Hehopesthestorkcanflyandhuntagain.
ScientistsjustfoundasmallislandnearGreenland(格陵兰岛).Itistheworld9
snorthernmostpointofland.Thelandisabout60metreslongand30metreswide.
Itisevensmallerthanasoccerfield.Thelandismadeupofmud(泥土)androcks.
ThescientistswanttonametheislandQeqertaqAvannarleq,whichmeans"the
northernmostisland“inGreenlandic(格陵兰语).
2023HangzhouAsianGamesmedals
OnSept15,fourpeoplefromtheUStookaceXcecraftandflewintoEarth's
orbit(轨道).Theysafelyfinishedtheirthree-daytriponSept18.Thisistheworld's
firstmissiontoEarth'sorbitmadecompletelybytouristsinsteadofprofessionalastronauts.The
groupincludeda38-year-oldbusinessman,a51-year-oldcollegeteacher,a42-year-oldcefananda
29-year-olddoctor9sassistant.
Teens
56.Inwhichsectionofthenewpercanwereadthenews?
A.MAGICWORLD.B.GEOGRAPHY.
C.WONDERLANDD.SPORTSDESK
57.Fromthefirstnews,ifsclearthat.
A.theone-leggedstorkusedtoliveinCzechRepublic.
B.the3D-printedprostheticlegisn'tcomfortable.
C.Matyaslearnedhowtosavebirdsinhishighschool.
D.storkshavetheabilitytowalk,flyandhunt.
58.Whatwouldbeagoodheadingforthesecondnews?
A.Islandontopoftheworld.B.MysteriousGreenland
C.Anislandlikeasoccerfield.D.Acleanandsmoothisland.
59.Whatmakesthecetripspecial?
A.Itonlytookthreedaystocompletethistrip.
B.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeattendedthistrip.
C.Normalpeoplefinishedthismissionratherthanprofessionalones.
D.PeopleflewaroundtheEarth'sorbitduringthistrip.
60.Fromthenewsabove,weknowthat.
A.Asoccerfieldcoversanareaof1800squaremetres.
B.Peoplewhowanttotakeacetripmustbeunder50.
C.Plasticcanbeusedtofillthestork'sprostheticleg.
D.Fourprofessionalastronautstookacecraftintothece.
B
WhenXiongChuanfa,34,blowsalifeliketigeroutofsugarinjustminutes,kidslookathimin
surprisethinkingheisamagician.
Xionghasbeenblowingsugarfigurines(吹糖人)forovertwentyyears.Blowingsugarfigurines
isaChinesetraditionalfolkartwithahistoryofover600yearsandhasbeenlistedasastate-level
intangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).
Everymorning,XiongpreparesthesugaranddrivestodifferentmarketsinNanchangtostarthis
magicshow.Heheatsthesugar,pullsoffalittletomakeaballandblowsitintodifferentshapes一a
rabbit,amonkey,andevensomelatestcharacterslikeahitmascot.People,especiallylittlekids,are
interestedinhisskills.★.healsostopsbycolleges.
shape.Simonestudentshavebeendrawntotheart,waitinginlineforhands-onexperience.
Amongthem,Simon,aforeignstudent,couldn'thelphavingatry.Thoughitlookedeasy,hefoundit
difficulttomakeit.ThankstoXiong'shelp.Simonfinallysawahorseslowlytakingshape.Simon
wasdeeplymovedafterlearningabouttheart."Ijustcan'tbelievethetraditionalfolkartcanbe
preservedsowellhere,unlikesomeartsthatonlystayinourmemories.Iloveit.Chineseculture
shouldbespreadaroundtheworld,hesaid.
Thisarthasbeenpasseddownforfourgenerations(代)inXiong'sfamily.His6-year-oldson
oftenblowssugarballoons,justlikewhatheusedtodoasachild.“Wewillpassontheintangible
heritage,saidXiong.
61.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?
A.XiongChuanfaisa54-year-oldChinesemagician.
B.XiongChuanfaisskilledinblowingsugarfigurines.
C.Blowingsugarfigurinesisaworldintangibleculturalheritage.
D.Blowingsugarfigurineshasbeenaroundformorethan20years.
62.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?
A.TodrawyoungpeopleclosertotheartB.Tohelpyoungpeoplelearndrawingskills
C.ToteachlittlekidstheskillsofdrawingD.Tomakelittlekidsmoreinterestedintheart
63.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatSimonwillmostprobably.
A.stayinChinatoblowsugarhorsesB.offerXiongahelpinghandinclass
C.learnmoreaboutChinesecultureD.blowperfectsugarfigurinesnexttime
64.Theunderlinedword"preserved^canbereplacedby.
A.performedB.keptC.admiredD.improved
65.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.XiongandHisFolkArtofSweetBlowsB.AMagicFolkArtandChineseCulture
C.Xiong'sFamilyandSugarFigurineSkillsD.AGuideandtheIntangibleHeritages
C
Ilovesnakes,whilemymotherdoesnot.Lotsofpeoplewhoareafraidofsnakeshavenever
seenone.Neitherhasmymother.Sowheredoesthefearcomefrom?
Tofindouttheanswer,scientistsputpictureswithsnakes,pandas,cats,flowersandmany
otherthingsinfrontofagroupofpeopleofallages,evenbabies.Peoplefoundsnakesfasterthan
flowers.Itwasn'tjustsnakes.Theyfound“blackfaces55,anotherexample,spiders,fasterthan"safe”
thingslikeflowers.Itseemswefindthingsthatmightbedangeroustousfaster.Maybewearebornto
beafraidofthem.
Scientistsalsofoundpeoplelearnedtofearsnakesfaster.Whydidtheyfearsnakes?Mostof
themsaidthatintheirexperiences,theywereinfluencedbythescaredvoiceandfacesofthosewho
metsnakes,butwasn'tbittenbysnakes.Afterall,ifwehadtobebittenbyasnaketolearnthatifs
dangerous,wemightlearnourlessontoolate.
Sowhyisitimportantwhetherweareafraidofsnakesornot?Itmaynotmattermuchtous,but
itisreallyveryimportanttosnakes.Peopleprotectanimalstheylike,notanimalstheyfear.Snakes
maynotbeascuteaspandas,butthey'rejustofthesameimportancetotheenvironment.Snakeseat
insectsandmicethatarepests(害虫)tohumans.Snakesarealsofoodforotheranimals,so,whenwe
killsnakes,we'rebreakingthebalance.
Howcanwereduceourfearstogivesnakesachance?Scientistsdidastudyrecently.Some
volunteerstudentswentonafieldtrip.Withthehelpofsafetytips,everyonecouldsafelytouchand
holdasnake.Itturnsoutthatsnakesaren'tsobadwhenyouknowthewaytostaywiththem.Most
peoplewhowereafraidofsnakesbeforethefieldtripweren'tafraidafterwards.Infact,snakeseven
becamesomestudents5favoriteanimal.Hmm,maybeIshouldtakemymomonthenextfieldtrip.
66.WhichwritingskillisNOTusedinparagraph1?
A.Givinganexample.B.Raisingaquestion.C.Listingnumbers.D.
Comparingfacts.
67.“Blackfaces^^canmakepeople.
A.makechoicesfaster.B.giveanswerseasily.
C.finddangersquickly.D.feeldangerousnaturally.
68.Scientistsfoundthataccordingtothepassage.
A.mostpeoplelearnedtofearsnakesfromothers5experiences.
B.mostpeoplewereafraidofsnakesafterbeingbadlybitten.
C.itistoolateforustofurtherlearnsomethingaboutsnakes.
D.snakesplayanimportantroleinprotectingtheenvironment.
69.Howdothescientistshelppeoplereducethefearofsnakes?
A.Byteachingpeopleskillsofkillingsnakes.
B.Bydrivingsnakesawaythroughafieldtrip.
C.Byteachingthemtherightwaytostaywiththem.
D.Bygivingsnakesachancetoshowtheyaregood.
70.Thewriter'swritingpurposeisto.
A.correctpeople'scommonthoughtsB.encouragepeopletostudy
snakes
C.suggestdoingresearchtosolveproblemsD.changepeople'sfixed
impressionsaboutsnakes
五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构,
句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有两个是多余的。)
receives/believed/lookedup/serious/basic/passport/stuckto
71.Ifsthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedin1891.
72.1understandmyparents,butIamaboutrunning.
73.EveryyearStonehengemorethan750,000visitors.
74.Whenyougoabroad,itisimportanttobringyour.
75.LaterIthehistoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthe
music.
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题I分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每
个空只能填一个单词。
TheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture
(家具).ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotection
fromw76showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.
Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswith77(color)paintings.On
screensusuallyappearsadragon.Ifsasymboloflight,growthandlife-givingwater.Italsos78
fornobilityandpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It'sasymbolof
everlastinglife.Beautifulflowers,whichmeanwealthandgoodluck,arealso79(choose)
asapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople'sbeautifulw80
Behindthepingfeng81(lie)aninterestingstory.Inthepasttheunmarrieddaughterof
arichfamilywasnots82toseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothersorveryclose
malecousins.Whenanadmirerpaidavisithowever,shemighttakeasecretlook83him
fromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbecompletelyhidden.Herfatherwoulddiscussp
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