2024年重庆中考英语模拟卷6含答案

2024年重庆中考英语模拟卷6一．选择题（共10小题）1．Whichactivitydoyouprefertojoinin，thereadingcompetition______thespeech？（）A．for B．or C．but D．and2．﹣Whatareyoudoing，Jack？﹣Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.I_______agiftforhim.（）A．make B．made C．ammaking D．wasmaking3．Mr.Kingboughthissonanewbikeasagiftforhisbirthday.（）A．nine B．ninth C．theninth D．thenine4．Thelovelygirlhastwoballoonsinherhand.Oneispink，and________isblue.（）A．others B．theother C．another D．therest5．—Wheredidyougettheseoldwindows？—Fromtheoldbuildingswhichwere________bytheworkers.（）A．shutdown B．pulleddown C．turneddown D．putdown6．Sophielookssoupset.Doyouknow________？（）A．whyissheunhappy B．whatishappenedtoher C．whowasmadeherunhappy D．whyshe'sunhappy7．—TomischosentobetheEnglishguideforourschoolmuseum.—Great.NobodycanspeakEnglish________him.（）A．betterthan B．worsethan C．asgoodas D．asbadas8．—Gloria，couldyougivebackmybooktoday？Ireallyneeditnow.Afterall，you________itforamonth.—Oh，sorry，Iforgot.I'llgohomeandgetitnow.（）A．borrowed B．borrows C．kept D．havekept9．﹣﹣Hello，Mrs.White.Doyouknow_____？﹣﹣TheweatherisusuallyfineinApril.Ithinkthatisthepropertime.（）A．howwastheweatherinApril B．whatwewilldoinApril C．whenwewillhaveaschooltrip D．whichseasondoIlikebest10．I'mnotsure（）A．thathewillcometomypartytomorrow B．whenwilltheplanetakeoff C．whenourgraduationpartywillbeheld D．howhewilldowiththisproblem二．完形填空（共1小题）11．OnenightIwassittinginmykitchen.Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.Later，Kevinwentupstairs（上楼）withasadlookonhis（1）.Ididn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.About20minuteslater，whileIwaswalkingupstairs，IheardKevin（2）loudlyinhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked，"Kevin，doyouwanttotalk？"Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.Still，（3）happened.So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."andslipped（使滑动）it（4）thedoor.Anhourlater，Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoor.Anoteslippedout.（5）Ireadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying.Itsaid，"Nobodyinthisfamilylovesme.Iamnotthe（6）northeoldest，andIamnotthesmartest.TommythinksIamtooweak，andDadwisheshehadanotherKevinwho's（7）atbasketball.Youareneveraroundtoevennoticeme."Feelingsorryforhim，Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyou，andeveryoneinthisfamilylovesyou."Icouldhearhimcrying（8）.Halfanhourlater，a（9）with"Thanks."cameout.Iwroteback，"Forwhat？"Hereturned，"Lovingme."Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttocareaboutmyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay，"（10）."Andthishasbecomeagreatwaytocommunicatewithmyfamilymembers.（1）A.headB.faceC.eyesD.nose（2）A.cryingB.laughingC.eatingD.singing（3）A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（4）A.behindB.intoC.aboveD.on（5）A.BeforeB.WhetherC.AsD.Unless（6）A.newestB.shortestC.youngestD.funniest（7）A.goodB.patientC.angryD.surprised（8）A.politelyB.softlyC.quicklyD.wisely（9）A.bookB.cardC.letterD.note（10）A.Let'stalkB.StopcryingC.E﹣mailmeD.Writeitonpaper三．阅读理解（共5小题）12．Replacing（更换）somethingsinyourhouseattherighttimecanmakeyouhealthier.ThingsToothbrushCuttingboard（切菜板）ChopsticksBlanket（毛毯）MainmaterialPlasticWoodWoodWool（羊毛）CleaningwayUsingwarmwaterUsinghotwaterUsinghotwaterDry﹣cleaningReplacingreasonCausingatoothacheProducingbacteria（细菌）ProducingbacteriaBeingwornoutReplacingtimeEverythreemonthsEverythreeyearsEveryfivemonthsEveryfiveyears（1）Accordingtotheformabove，whatismadeofwood？A.ToothbrushandCuttingboard.B.Cuttingboardandchopsticks.C.Chopsticksandblanket.D.Blanketandtoothbrush.（2）Howoftenshouldwereplacetoothbrushfromtheformabove？A.Everyfiveyears.B.Everythreeyears.C.Everyfivemonths.D.Everythreemonths.（3）Wherecanweprobablyfindthisform？A.Atextbook.B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine.D.Anovel.13．①Japan'spopulationisrapidlyaging，with28percentofitspeopleaged65orolder.Thismeanstherearen'tenoughyoungpeopledoingjobsthatneedphysicalstrength（力量）likebuildingthingsandfarming.②Toencourageolderpeopletoworkon，technologycompaniesinJapanhavedevelopedspecialsuitscalledexoskeleton（外骨骼）.Thesesuitscanmakeiteasiertoliftandcarryheavyobjects.③"Wehavenochoice，elderlypeopleneedtostayintheworkplace，"saysDaigoOriharaatInnophys.ThiscompanyhasmadeasuitcalledtheEveryMuscleSuit.It'slight，weighinglessthan4kg.Itdoesn'tneedanybatteries（电池）ormotors（发动机）.Whenusersputitonlikeabackpack，theypump（抽气）airintoit30timeswithahandpump.Then，thesuitcanhelpthemliftupto25kgeasily.Thesuitcostsabout1000poundsandisusedbyfoodcompaniestohelpworkerliftbigboxes，byoldpeople'shomestohelpworkersliftpeopleinandoutofbed，aswellasbyfoodfactoriesandbuildingcompanies.④Anothercompany，Panasonic，isalsodevelopingdifferentexoskeletonsuits.Itsmostimportantone—theAtounModelY—costs4200pounds.Itusesmotorsinsteadofairtoworkandcanlastfor8hours.Itweighs4.5kgandcanhelpusersliftupto10kg.⑤Similarly，JapanesecompanyJTEKT，partoftheToyotagroup，alsobegansellingaexoskeleton.It'susedtohelpolderworkersandalsorunsonamotor.⑥AsJapanisfacingtheproblemsoffewerandfewerworkers，theymayneedtoraisetheagewhenpeoplestopworking.Thismeanstherewillbeevenmoreneedforexoskeletontohelpolderpeoplekeepworking.（1）WhydoJapanesetechnologycompaniesdevelopexoskeleton？A.Totaketheplaceofhumanswithmachines.B.Tocompetewithothercountriesintechnology.C.Toencourageolderpeopletostayinjobsforlonger.D.Tohelpyoungworkersmoveheavyobjectsmoreeasily.（2）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.TheEveryMuscleSuitneedselectricity.B.TheEveryMuscleSuitcanhelpusersliftupto25kg.C.TheEveryMuscleSuitisheavierthantheAtounModelY.D.TheEveryMuscleSuitismoreexpensivethantheAtounModelY.（3）Whichisthebeststructureofthispassage？（①＝Para.1②＝Para.2③＝Para.3④＝Para.4⑤＝Para.5⑥＝Para.6）A.B.C.D.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheEveryMuscleSuitB.Japan'sTechnologyCompaniesC.ReasonsforJapan'sAgingChallengeD.Exoskeletons：toSolveJapan'sAgingChallenge14．Whendoyoubecomeanadult（成年人）？Theanswersaredifferentfromcountrytocountry.InmodernChina，adulthoodforbothboysandgirlsstartsattheageof18.Bythetimemostpeoplereach18，theyhavefinishedhighschoolandarereadyforuniversity.Soaperson's18thbirthdayoftenmeansacelebrationofbothadulthoodandthestartofcollegelife.DidchildreninancientChinabecomeadultsat18？Infact，boysinancientChinabecameadultsat20andgirlsat15.Andtherewasaceremonytocelebratethistime.Aftertheceremony，ayoungpersoncouldbecalledan"adult".Forgirls，theceremonywascalledJiLi."Ji"isakindofhairpin（发夹）.Inancienttimes，onlygirlsfromrichfamiliescouldhavethisceremony.Itwassimpleanddidn'ttakemuchtime.Beforetheceremony，agirlwouldtieherhaironthetopofherhead.Attheceremony，awomaninthefamilywouldputahairpinonagirl'shair.Itmeantshewasnowanadult.Aftertheceremony，sheneededtolearnalot，liketherightwaytospeakanddress.Forboys，theceremonywascalledGuanLi.________Beforetheceremony，aboy'sfamilyoftenchosealuckydayandinvitedmanyguests.Onthatday，theboyneededtodressup.Thefatherwouldwashhandsandputthreehatsontheboy'shead，onebyone.Thentheboywouldchangeintoanothersetofclothestogowiththecolorofthehats.Afterthesesteps，theboywouldbecomea"man".（1）WhendidapersonbecomeanadultinancientChina？A.Attheageof18forbothboysandgirls.B.Attheageof18forboysand15forgirls.C.Attheageof20forboysand18forgirls.D.Attheageof20forboysand15forgirls.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________？A.ItwasusuallyinMay.B."Guan"isakindofhat.C.ItisthesameasJiLi.D.AfterGuanLi，theboywouldhaveanewname.（3）Whatcanweinfer（推测）fromthepassage？A.Peoplesawaboy'sGuanLiasanimportantcelebration.B.Onaboy'sGuanLi，thefatherputthreehatsonhisson'shead.C.Allboysandgirlshadaceremonytocelebratetheirbeinganadult.D.Peopleexpectedboystospeakanddressinarightwayaftertheygrewup.（4）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyreadthisarticle？A.Lifeandhealth.B.Historyandculture.C.Businessworld.D.Nationalnews.15．Amanwaswalkinginthemountainwhenhemetalionsuddenly.Thehungrylionranafterhimandthemanranawayasfastashecould.Hestoppedatthecliff（悬崖）.Hehadnochoicebuttojumpbecausehethoughtmaybehewouldbealive.Then，helandedonatreehalfwaydownthecliff."HowluckyIam!"However，atigerwaswatchinghimwhenhelookeddown."Don'tbeafraid!Calmdown!"hesaidtohimself.Atthatmomenthenoticedtwomicebitingthetree.Ifthetreefelldown，hewoulddieforsure.Themanfelthopelessandclosedhiseyesforawhile.Afterthat，heacceptedthetruthanddecidedtohavearest.Later，thelioncamedownthecliff，shoutedatthetigerandfoughtwithit.Thetwomicehidatoncewhentheyheardthenoise.Boththetigerandthelionwerebadlyhurt（受伤）inthefightandfinallyleft.Whenthemanopenedtheeyes，hehappilyfoundhimselfsafeandsound.（1）Whatanimalsdidn'tthemanmeet？A.Alion.B.Atiger.C.Twomonkeys.D.Twomice.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"safeandsound"meaninthepassage？A.afraidofB.freefromdangerC.notavailableD.fullofnoise（3）Howdidtheman'sfeelingschangeinthestory？A.scared—lucky—hopeless—happyB.worried—good—relaxed—happyC.good—excited—worried—angryD.worried—relaxed—good—angry（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Don'tbeafraidofanimals.B.Itisnevertoolatetotravel.C.Becarefulwhenyoukeepapet.DTrytofacethedifficultiesbravely.16．"Ican'tstandthismuchlonger，"thoughtSnap."ImusttrytogetbacktoBlossomStreet."ThatnighthefellasleepthinkingofhisplanforkeepinghiseyeonBlossomStreet.AssoonasAdahaddrivenoffinhercarthenextday，Snapstartedtoworkonit.Heranoutandstoppednearamanandawomanatthebus.Whenthebigbuscame，hejumpedonbehindthemsothatthebusdriverdidn'tnoticehim.SoontheycametoBlossomStreetandSnapgotoffbehindaman."Whosedogisthat？"thedrivershouted."Hasanybodypaidforhim？"Butitwastoolate."Snap!"Kellywassurprised."Whatareyoudoinghere？"Snapwagged（摇摆）histail."Comeinside，"saidKelly'smum."There'ssomemeatleftthere.Youcaneatthat."Whenthechildrencamehomefromschool，theyyelled，"Snap!Snap!Wethoughtyou'dgoneforever."TheyplayedwithSnapuntiltheywerecalledinfortea."It'sfiveo'clock，"saidKelly'smum."I'dbettertakeSnapbacktohisnewhouse."ButwhentheylookedforSnap，theycouldn'tfindhim.Intheend，Kelly'smumsetofftoSnap'snewhouse.AdawasgladtoseeKelly'smum."Hello.It'sniceofyoutovisitme."Adasaid."I'vecomeaboutSnap.Oh，he'shere!""Ofcoursehe'shere，"saidAda."Heliveshere.HewasfastasleepinthekitchenwhenIcamehome.Ithinkhelikeshisnewhome."（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto？A.BlossomStreet.B.Theplan.C.Thecar.D.Thebus.（2）WhatdidKelly'smumoffertoSnapwhenshesawhim？A.Aplacetosleep.B.Atoytoplaywith.C.Somemeattoeat.D.Aridebacktohisnewhome.（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE？A.Snapprefershisnewhometohisoldhome.B.Snaplikestoplaywiththechildrenverymuch.C.SnaptookthebustotheBlossomStreetforfree.D.Thebusdriverdidn'tseeSnapbeforehegotoffthebus.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"yelled"inParagraph6mean？A.Spokesoftly.B.Saidangrily.C.Smiledquietly.D.Shoutedexcitedly.四．书面表达（共1小题）17．环保，一个看似简单却意义重大的主题，已经逐渐成为全人类共同关注的焦点。现你校校刊英语专栏以"保护环境"为话题面向全体学生征集主题海报宣传稿，请你用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义以及作为中学生应当如何保护环境。请你认真阅读海报，以SavetheEarth：Let'sDoOurPart!为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。要求：（1）80—120词；（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。SavetheEarth：Let'sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It'scryingforourhelpnow._______________五．补全对话（共1小题）18．A.HowcanIfindthem？B.Whatdoyouthinkofit？C.Howmuchdidyoupayforthevisit？D.IwanttovisittheNationalMuseumofChina.E.Canyousharesomeotheractivitiesonlinewithme？F.Youhavetostoptohavearest，oryoureyesmaybehurt.G.Bytheway，howlonghaveyouspentvisitingthemuseum？A：Hi，Matt.Whatareyoudoing？B：Hi，Carl.I'mvisitingamuseumonline.A：Visitingthemuseumonline？（1）B：It'samazing.Icantakea360﹣degreelookatthemuseumandclickaroundtogetinformationaboutit.A：Thatsoundscool.I'veneverheardofitbefore.（2）B：Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!A：Wow，great!（3）B：YoucanvisitwebsitesoftheNationalMuseumofChina，theNationalLibraryofChinaandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts.A：Thanks.（4）B：Forthreehours.A：Whatalongtime!（5）B：You'reright.Let'sgoforawalk.六．完成句子（共5小题）19．为避免被冷落，他积极参与所有活动。（完成译句）Toavoidbeing，hetakesanactivepartintheactivities.20．史密斯先生宁愿熬夜到很晚也不愿把工作留到明天。（完成译句）Mr.Smithpreferstostayuplateleavetheworktomorrow.21．我不知道去哪里买邮票。（完成译句）Idon'tknowbuystamps.22．看！有人正在校门口等你呢。（完成译句）Look!Theresomeoneforyouattheschoolgate.23．与其追逐落日，不如等候繁星。（完成译句）thestarsinsteadofrunningafterthesunset.七．语法填空（共5小题）24．Wealwaysremindourselvesthatlifewillbebetterafterwegraduate．Then，weareworriedthatwemaynotgetagoodjob，Aftergettingajob，weareworriedabout（1）wecanfinishalltheworkwellornot．Wethinkwewillcertainlybehappywhenalltheproblemsaredealtwith．Wealwaysimaginelivingaperfect（2）afterwegetanicecarandareabletogoonavacationafterweretire，Butthetruthisthatthereisnobettertimethanrightnow．Ourlifewillalwaysbe（3）withchallenges．Newproblemswillappearagainafterwesolvetheoldones．Neverdoubtyourselfwhenproblemscomeupandit'scertainthatyoucanfinally（4）togetoverallthedifficulties．It'snecessarytorealizethisandtrytobehappyeveryday．OneofmyfavoritequotesfromAlfredSouzaisthat"Foralongtimeitseemedtomethatanewandhappylifewasabouttobegin．Buttherewerealwayssomedifficultiesandchallengesalongthe（5），somethingtobedealtwithfirst，someunfinishedwork，abilltobepaid．Thenlifewouldbegin．AtlastIcametounderstandthatthesedifficultiesarejustmylife．"Thisviewmakesagreatdifference（6）me．Itgivesmecouragetofaceallthedifficultiesinanactivewayinsteadofrunningawayfromthem．Italsohelpsmeknowthatthereisnowaytohappiness．Happinessisthewayitself．Sovalueeverymomentthatyouhavenow．Andalwaysremembertimewaitsfornoone，Youcannever（7）towasteyourtimewaitingforabetterlifetocomebecausethepresenttimeisthebest．Sostopwaiting（8）yougraduate，yougetmarried，youhavekidsandyougetanewcar．Enjoyyourlifenow!25．Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit'sabarbecue（烧烤）seasonintheUS．Thesedays，（1）peoplesaythey'regoingtoabarbecue，theyusually（2）thatthey'regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill（烤架）outdoors．Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers，hotdogs，andvegetables．Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue；it'sjustgrilling．Truebarbecue，whichisalso（3）BBQ，isanAmericantradition（传统）thatisasoldasthecountryitself．Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime（sometimesaslongas24hours）overlowheatfromawoodfire．Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）（4）themeat，whichbecomessoftasitcooks．DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent（5）ofmakingbarbecue．InTexas，peopleoftenusebeef．InNorthandSouthCarolina，porkisthemostcommon．InKansasCity，porkribs（猪肋排）arethefavorite．Eachregion（地区）saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe（6）．Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear，andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue．MostAmericansdon'thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole，fillitwithspecialwood，lightafireand（7）cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight．Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue，theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem．Forthosewhowanttohave（8）own，easybarbecues，there'salwaysgrilling．26．Mostofyouhaveprobablycomplainedaboutdifficultmathexercisesandtests．It'struethatstudentsinsomeforeigncountriesaredoingmucheasiermathatyourage．PerhapsinUKschools，great（1）willsoontakeplaceinmathclasses．It'sreportedthattheUKisgoingtotryoutChinesemathbooksandexercisepapersinmanyofitsschools．AccordingtoChinaDaily，theUKreachedanagreementwithacompanyfromShanghaionMarch14thtointroducetranslatedcopiesofShanghai'sprimaryschoolmathbooks，and（2）themisthefamousOneLesson，OneExercise（YiKeYiLian）．StudentsintheUKareexpectedtoimprovetheirmathby（3）theChinese﹣styletextbooks．There'snodoubtthatthesetextbookswillworkinsomeway，buttextbooksthemselvesareneverwhatmakeseducationdifferent．Teachingandlearningintwocountriesarenotthe（4）．InChina，studentsaretaughttogetherasawholeineachlesson；WhileintheUK，studentsinthesameclassareoften（5）differentworktododependingontheirprogress．Therearealsodifferencesinteachertrainingandmanagement．PrimaryschoolmathteachersinShanghaiteachonlymath，forperhapstwohoursaday，andthe（6）ofthedayisspentpreparingandimprovinglessons．（7），Englishprimaryteachersareteachingallsubjects，ratherthanspecializinginasinglearealikemath．Still，manytopstudentsintheUKspeakhighlyoftheeducation（8）havereceivedinmath，whichalwaysallowsthemthetimetothink，toquestionandtodiscover．Withmanydifferencesinthetwoeducationsystems，itremainstobeseenwhetherChinesemathbookswillbeahugehelptostudentsintheUK．27．Agreatbasketballplayerretiredthismonth．HisnameisKobeBryant．Bryant，37，playedfortheLosAngelesLakers，ateamintheNBA．HehadplayedwiththeLakers（80）20yearsbeforeheretired．Butafewweeksago，heleft（81）ofageandinjuries（伤）．"Myheartcantakeit，mymindcanhandledealwithit，butmybodyknowsit'stimeto（82）goodbye，"hewroteinhispoem（诗）DearBasketball．Bryantisoneofthegreatest（83）inNBA．HewonfiveNBAchampionships（冠军）andtwoOlympicgoldmedals．HealsoscoredthethirdlargestnumberofpointsinNBAhistory，even（84）thanMichaelJordan．Bryanthadarealloveforbasketball．Heoften（85）topracticeasearlyas5am．（86）knewhowhardheworked．Now，Bryanthassometimetorest．Butnomatter（不管如何）whathedoesnext，hesayshisloveforbasketballwill（87）change．28．Iloveflowers．IgotoseethemafterIgetup．IgotoseethemafterIcomebackhomefromwork．AndIgotoseethembeforeIgotobed．Igivethemwater，keeptheminthewarmsunshineandaway（1）strongwind．ThemoretimeIspendwiththem，themoreIcometorealizethatlookingafterflowersisjustliketakingcareof（2）．Yousee，theybothneedourpatience．Nomatterhowmuchwewantthemtogrowup，wehavetowaituntilit'stherighttime．Besides，they（3）needtobetreateddifferently．Yes，theyareallcalledflowers，buttheycomeoutindifferentseasons．Theylookdifferent．Andtheyneeddifferentcare．Childrenarethesame．Theyarebornindifferentfamilies．Theyhavedifferentthoughts．Andtheyaregoodatdifferentthings．Sowehavetotreatthemin（4）ways．However，lookingafterflowersandtakingcareofchildrenarenotcompletelythesame．Firstofall，ittakesmuch（5）totakecareofachild．Maybeittakesonlysomemonthsorjustafewyearsforaflowertocomeout．Butparentshavetowaitformorethantenyearsorevenlonger（6）theirchildgrowsup．Besides，whenwegrowflowers，wehavemorechancestotry．Ifaflowerdoesn'tcomeoutordies，wecanbuyanotheroneandhaveanothertry．Butwhenraisingachild，nobodycan（7）tolosetheirownchildren．Sodearfriends，ifyouhaveachild，pleasetreathimorherpatiently，carefullyanddifferently．Andwhentheyfinallygrow（8），you'llfeelit'sjustlikeaflowerhascomeout．八．任务型阅读（共1小题）29．AfilmcalledYOLOcameoutduringtheSpringFestival，andsoonhasbecomeahottopicacrossthecountry.IttalksaboutanoverweightwomancalledDuLeying，whorebuildsherconfidenceandretakescontrolofherownlifeaftertakingupboxing.Offscreen，JiaLing，thedirectorofthefilmwhoalsoplaystheroleofDu，makesheadlinesbylosingabout50kilogramsoverthecourseoffilming.Quzhongyuan，35yearsold，acoachofaBoxingClubGyminBeijingThefilmraisesthepublic'sinterestinboxing，andthenumberofwomenwhocometomygymforboxinghasincreasedgreatlysincetheSpringFestival.MostofthemhavebeeninspiredbyJia.Theyhaveastrongdesiretoloseweight.Boxingstandsoutasthefastestcalorie﹣burningexerciseamongallsports.Thefemales（女性）whogotothegymforboxingcomefromallwalksoflife，alsoatdifferentages.GuoXiaojun，30yearsold，apreschoolteacherinBeijingItookupboxingin2022.Iusuallyenjoydoingthissportduringlunchbreakatwork.Asabusyteacheratschool，Ihavethewholedayfullofclasses，soIamoftentiredandsometimesunderalotofstressfromwork.Butboxingforanhourcanalwaysmakemefeelbetter.KongDejian，40yearsold，auniversityprofessorinBeijingMydaughter，whois7yearsold，hasbeenlearningtoboxforabouthalfayear.Althoughweknewaboutthefilm，itwasnotthereasonthatshetriedthesport.Ihopetheboxingtrainingwillbehelpfulifsheeverfacesdanger.（1）DidthefilmYOLOcomeoutaftertheSpringFestival？（2）HowmuchweightdidJaLinglose？（3）Accordingtothepassagesabove，whydidmanyfemalestakeupboxing？（4）Pleasethinkofanotherwaytobuildconfidenceandgiveyourreasons（atleast25words）.

2024年菁优杭州中考英语模拟卷6参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．Whichactivitydoyouprefertojoinin，thereadingcompetition______thespeech？（）A．for B．or C．but D．and【考点】表示选择关系的连词．【答案】B【分析】你更喜欢参加哪个活动，阅读比赛还是演讲？【解答】A为了；B或者；C但是；D和。根据句意你更喜欢参加哪个活动，阅读比赛还是演讲可知，此处表示的是选择关系，要用or表示或者。故选：B。【点评】本题考查连词的用法。要求学生熟练掌握连词的含义，结合句意作答。2．﹣Whatareyoudoing，Jack？﹣Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.I_______agiftforhim.（）A．make B．made C．ammaking D．wasmaking【考点】现在进行时．【答案】C【分析】﹣杰克，你正在做什么？﹣父亲节快到了。我正在给他选礼物。【解答】A一般现在时；B一般过去时；C现在进行时；D过去进行时。根据Whatareyoudoing（你正在做什么）可知此句用现在进行时。故选：C。【点评】分析题干找到关键词，即可确定时态。3．Mr.Kingboughthissonanewbikeasagiftforhisbirthday.（）A．nine B．ninth C．theninth D．thenine【考点】序数词．【答案】B【分析】金先生为他的儿子买了一辆新自行车作为他9岁生日的礼物。【解答】A.九，基数词；B.第九，序数词；C.第九；D.九。此处是序数词表示9岁生日。前面有物主代词his，所以不加定冠词the。故选：B。【点评】熟悉序数词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。4．Thelovelygirlhastwoballoonsinherhand.Oneispink，and________isblue.（）A．others B．theother C．another D．therest【考点】other，theother，others，theothers和another．【答案】B【分析】那个可爱的女孩手里拿着两个气球。一个是粉红色的，另一个是蓝色的。【解答】others另外的人或物；theother两者中的另一个，通常与one连用；another又一个，再一个；therest剩余部分。One...theother"一个另一个"固定搭配。故选：B。【点评】分析选项不定代词意思和用法，积累一些固定搭配，选择正确答案。5．—Wheredidyougettheseoldwindows？—Fromtheoldbuildingswhichwere________bytheworkers.（）A．shutdown B．pulleddown C．turneddown D．putdown【考点】动词短语．【答案】B【分析】﹣你从哪儿弄来这些旧窗户的？﹣从被工人拆除的旧建筑里。【解答】shutdown停业；pulleddown推倒，拆除；turneddown调低，拒绝；putdown放下。根据"Fromtheoldbuildings（从旧的建筑）"可知，此处指的是"被拆除的窗户"。故选：B。【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。6．Sophielookssoupset.Doyouknow________？（）A．whyissheunhappy B．whatishappenedtoher C．whowasmadeherunhappy D．whyshe'sunhappy【考点】连接副词why引导宾语从句；宾语从句的语序．【答案】D【分析】苏菲看起来很沮丧。你知道她为什么不开心吗？【解答】考查宾语从句。空处作know的宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，A是疑问语序，故排除，B、C语法上错误，故排除。故选：D。【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！7．—TomischosentobetheEnglishguideforourschoolmuseum.—Great.NobodycanspeakEnglish________him.（）A．betterthan B．worsethan C．asgoodas D．asbadas【考点】副词的比较级．【答案】A【分析】—汤姆被选为我们学校博物馆的英语导游。—太好了。没有人比他英语说得更好。【解答】betterthan比……更好，副词比较级；worsethan比……更糟糕，副词比较级；asgoodas和……一样好，形容词原级比较；asbadas和……一样糟糕，形容词原级比较。根据句子中的Great（好极了）可知此处表示的是"没有人比他英语说得更好"，应用副词的比较级。故选：A。【点评】本题考查副词的比较级形式。8．—Gloria，couldyougivebackmybooktoday？Ireallyneeditnow.Afterall，you________itforamonth.—Oh，sorry，Iforgot.I'llgohomeandgetitnow.（）A．borrowed B．borrows C．kept D．havekept【考点】现在完成时的基本用法．【答案】D【分析】—格洛里亚，你今天能还我的书吗？我现在真的很需要它。毕竟，你已经借了一个月。—哦，对不起，我忘了。我现在就回家拿。【解答】本题考查时态及延续性动词。borrow借，短暂性动词；keep保存，延续性动词。根据"foramonth（一个月）"可知该句为现在完成时"have/hasdone"，主语是you，助动词用have；又因为带有foramonth（一个月）表示一段时间，谓语动词要用延续性动词。故选：D。【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。9．﹣﹣Hello，Mrs.White.Doyouknow_____？﹣﹣TheweatherisusuallyfineinApril.Ithinkthatisthepropertime.（）A．howwastheweatherinApril B．whatwewilldoinApril C．whenwewillhaveaschooltrip D．whichseasondoIlikebest【考点】连接副词how引导宾语从句．【答案】A【分析】﹣﹣你好，怀特先生。你知道四月的天气怎么样吗？﹣﹣四月的天气通常很好。我认为这是最合适的时候。【解答】分析句子可知，答语谈论的是天气，死问句也应该与之有关，所给选项中只有A选项符合题意。故选：A。【点评】先根据语序排除不合适的选项，然后根据语境选择恰当的一项。10．I'mnotsure（）A．thathewillcometomypartytomorrow B．whenwilltheplanetakeoff C．whenourgraduationpartywillbeheld D．howhewilldowiththisproblem【考点】连接副词when引导宾语从句．【答案】C【分析】我不确信我们的毕业晚会什么时候举行．【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除B；主句是疑问语气，不用连词that；选项D中how和dowith搭配错误．故选：C。【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．二．完形填空（共1小题）11．OnenightIwassittinginmykitchen.Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.Later，Kevinwentupstairs（上楼）withasadlookonhis（1）B.Ididn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.About20minuteslater，whileIwaswalkingupstairs，IheardKevin（2）Aloudlyinhisroom.Ikn