2024届山东省东营地区市级中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

2024届山东省东营地区市级名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一Boys,pleasetellmesomethingaboutthenewHim'TheHungerGames%OK?

—Sorry.FrankIhaveeverseenit.

A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalso

C.Both;andD.Neither;nor

2、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,Idon*tthinkwehaveenoughmoney.n

A.butB.orC.soD.and

3、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold

4、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit.

A.muchB.lessC.fewerD.more

5、■一Linda,haveyouheardsongLittleApple?

…IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeifs___mostpopularsongin2014.

A.a;theB.the;theC.a;anD.the;a

6、™PresidentXiJinpingpaidimportantvisittotheUSAin2017.

■“AndhewaswarmlywelcomedbyDonaldTrump,45thAmericanpresident.

A.An;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

7、—Look!Ablindmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.Ifstoodangerous.

一Let'shelphimgothestreet.

A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.along

8、一Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Sorry,Mum.Ididn'twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.Iafootballmatch.

A.waswatchingB.amwatching

C.wouldwatchD.willwatch

9、一DidEricgotoJack'sbirthdayparty?

一No,he.

A.didn9tinviteB.wasn'tinvitedC.isn'tinvitedD.hasn9tinvited

10、—Whattimedoyouexpectmetofinishthetask?

-twohours.

A.BeforeB.AtC.ForD.In

II.完形填空

11、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

“Everythinghappensforthebest95WheneverIfaced1,mymotherwouldsayso.

AfterI2fromcollegein1932,1decidedtofindajobinradioasasportsannouncer（广播员）.IwenttoChicago

andknockedatthedoorofeverystation.But3,1wasrefusedeverytime.

Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn'twantaninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymy

luckatsmallerstations.Followingher4,1wentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewereno

radio-announcingjobsinDixon,andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iasked

forthejob,butIwas5again.

^EverythinghappensforthebestJMom6me.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioin

Davenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,saidtheyhadhiredanannouncer.

AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration（挫败感）boiledover.66HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncer7Ican'tgetajob

inaradiostation?951askedaloud.

WhileIwaswaitingforthelift,Iheardsomeone8myname.ItwasMacArthur.66Whatwasthatyousaidabout

sports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?,5Thenheaskedmetobroadcast（/"播）animaginarygame.9

withmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.

10mywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother'swords:66Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.

Somethingwouldifthavehappenedifnotforthatprevious（之前的）disappointment.”

1.A.disappointmentB.challengeC.excitement

2.A.leftB.returnedC.graduated

3.A.badlyB.unluckilyC.certainly

4.A.adviceB.orderC.choice

5.A.taughtB.suggestedC.refused

6.A.visitedB.remindedC.changed

7.A.as]B.ifC.until

8.A.callingB.singingC.shouting

9.A.AngryB.UnsatisfiedC.Pleased

10.A.ToB.OnC.In

III.语法填空

12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforits

beautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.

Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2^_(leave)onthe

mountain.头_(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4:_(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthe

mountain.

Nowthelocalgovernment"(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.

Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenotto

leaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Wonderisabookaboutaten-year-oldboycalledAugust,orAuggie,whofeelsnormalbutlooksverydifferent.

WhafsWonderabout?

AuggieliveswithhisparentsandsisterinNewYork.Heisanormalboyinmanyways.Heridesabikeandlikesplaying

withhisXbox.ButAuggiehasdeformities(畸形)ofthefaceandlooksverydifferentfromotherchildren.Atthestartof

thebook,hetellsus"MynameisAugust.1won*tdescribewhatIlooklike.Whateveryou,rethinking,it'sprobably

worse.nInthestreet,peoplelookatAuggieandarefrightened.

Auggiehasneverbeentoschoolbecausehehasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherteacheshimathome.,butnow

he'sten,shethinksheshouldgotoschool.Atfirst,Auggiedoesn'twanttogo.Heworriesthatotherstudentswilllookat

himandsayterriblethings.Butwhenhevisitsaschoolwithhismum,helikestheheadteacheranddecidestogo.

Auggie'sfirstyearatschoolhasgoodtimesandbadtimes,hemakessomegoodfriendsbutotherchildrenarerudeto

him.Attheendoftheyear,Auggiegoesonaonaschooltripandafrighteningeventtherechangesthingscompletely.

Isitagoodbook?

Wonderisanexcellentbook,Ittellsanexcitingstorythatmakesyoufeelmanydifferentemotions.Itiseasytolike

Auggie.Hehasagoodsenseofhumor'sthebookhasagoodmixoffunnyandsadmoments.Butthebookisn'tjust

aboutAuggie,Wealsolearnwhatlifeforhissister,andhisfriend,Jack.Wonderispopularwithpeopleofall

ages.Pre-teens,teenagersandadultsalllovethebook.

Abestseller

WonderisRJPalacio'sfirstbook,Onherwebsite,sheexplainsthatshehadtheideaforWonderafterseeingagirlwith

deformitiesonthestreet.oneday,Manyschoolsusethebooktostartdiscussionsaboutbullyingfriendshipandbeing

different.Thebookisverypopularandhaswonpraises.ManypeoplearelookingforwardtoseeingwhatRjPalacio

writesnext.

1.HowisAuggiedifferentfromotherboys?

A.Hisnameisspecial.

B.Hisfaceshapeisnotnormal.

C.hedoesn'tgotoschool

D.helikesplayingwithhisXbox.

2.whydoesn'tAuggiewanttogotoschoolatfirst?

A.Becausehehastostayinhospital

B.Becausehismotherteachesbetterthanteachers.

C.Becausehedoesn'tthinkheshouldgotoschool.

D.Becauseheisafraidotherstudentsmaymakefunofhim.

3.Whatcanweknowaboutthebook?

A.Ittellsthestoryofarealfamily.

B.Manyschoolsuseittoeducatestudents.

C.Adultslikethebookmorethanchildren

D.Theemotionsofthestoryarehardtounderstand.

B

14、HaveyouseenLiuWen,ahappy,confidentandbeautifulladyintherecentrealityTVshowWeAreinLove?Inthe

show,LiuandSouthKoreanpopstarChoiSiwonpretendtobeacouple.

The27-year-oldLiuissofarthemostsuccessfulChinesemodelontheinternationalstage.AsarunwayregularinParis,

MilanandNewYorkfashionshows,hershinyimagehasbeenonthecoverofjustabouteverymajorfashionmagazine.

ButChina'sfirstsupermodelsaidshehadn'trealizedherbeautyuntilrecentyears.66WhenIwasyounger,nobodysaidI

wasaprettygirl,59shesaid."MysmallereyeswereafarcryfromthebigeyesofthemostbelovedTVactresses.95

WhatwasunusualforLiuwasherheight.Herlifechangedin2005afterenteringamodelingcompetition.Fromthenon,

shesteppedoutofherhometowninHunantoBeijingandthenin2008toNewYorkCity.

WhenshefirstgottotheUS,LiusaidsheonlyknewthreeEnglishphrases:hello,thankyouandgoodbye.Butshe

workedhard,learningthelanguageanddevelopingbothfriendshipsanddreams.

NowLiuisoneoftheworld'stopmodels.Shehasalsobeenusedtohearingpeoplesay"You'rebeautiful”.“Ifeelso

happybecausePmlivingmydream/5shesaid."ForChinesegirlsit'sveryhardtoworkinternationally.Butmyfellow

ChinesemodelsandIaredoingourbestdespitethechallengeswefaceoverseas.

“Inthissense,everyindependentandconfidentwomanshouldbethoughtofasbeautiful,Mshesaid.

1.LiuWenworksasa（an）now.

A.actressB.modelC.filmmakerD.director

2.Whichofthefollowingfactsistrue?

A.Sheworkshardsoastomakeherdreamscometrue.

B.LiuWenseldomappearsinNewYorkfashionshowsnow.

C.ShespokeEnglishquitewellwhenshefirstgottotheUS.

D.PeopleconsideredLiuWenabeautifulgirlwhenshewasyounger.

3.InLiuWen'seyes,whatkindofwomanisbeautiful?

A.smartandbraveB.independentandconfident

C.generousandfriendlyD.successfulandrich

4.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtobecomeamodelB.Howtobefamous

C.BeautyofconfidenceD.Internationalstage

C

15、April22isEarthDay.Everyoneonearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!

Theearthhaswarmedbyabout1°F（华氏度）overthepast100years,butwhyandhow?Well,scientistsarenotquite

sure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmeronitsown.Butmanyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingmanythings

whichmakestheearthwarmer.

First,greenhouseeffect（温室效应）isaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.Peoplegiveouttoomuch

energyintotheaireveryyear.Itmakestheearthwarmer.Climate（气候）changeisanotherimportantreason.

Sometimesitbecomestoohotandsometimestoocold.Sometimesthereistoomuchrainandsometimestoolittle.The

changeoftheclimatemakestheearthwarmer.Inturn,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.

Whentheearthbecomeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandariseinsealevel.Itwillaffectthegrowthofplants,

animalsandpeople.OnaPacificisland,100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.These

peoplecannolongerliveonthecoast.Beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin1999.Scientistssay

thattheseascanrisebynearlyonemetreby2100.

Peoplecanaffecttheearth'sair,landandwater.Asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheearth.Forexample,we

canusefridgesless.Wecantellmorepeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.

1.EarthDayisprobablysetforpeopleto.

A.learnmoreabouttheearthB.makefulluseoftheearth

C.takebettercareoftheearthD.studythewarmthoftheearth

2.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthereasonforthewarmereartharenow.

A.notveryclearB.completelysecretC.wellknownD.notgivenyet

3.Greenhouseeffectcomesfrom________.

A.searisingB.climatechange

C.nature'sunbalanceD.peopledactivity

4.Accordingtothepassage,_________mayaffecteachother.

A.animalsandislandsB.climateandthewarmthoftheearth

C.fridgesandanimalsD.sealevelandthegrowthofplants

D

16、Somepeoplebelievethatclasses,teachersandschoolbuildingswillnolongerbenecessaryinthenearfuturebecause

oftheInternetandothernewtechnology.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhasnoschools,Ican*t

imaginehowoursocietywillbe.Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshould

inventanewkindofschoolconnectedtolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Technological

companiesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.ScientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.TVnetworks

andlocalstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthingsstudentsarestudyinginschool.Labscouldsetupwebsitesto

shownewtechnology,sostudentscouldseeitontheInternet.

Isthisadream?No.Therehavebeenmanycitieswherethisisbeginningtohappen.Herethewholecityisconnectedto

theInternet,andlearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsforthe

schoolsandthesociety.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewithouttheirowncomputersathome.Because

everyonecangoontheInternet,olderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones,andeveryonecanvisitfarawaylibraries

andmuseumsaseasilyasnearbyones.Howwillthisnewthingofschoolchangetheusualwayoflearning?Itisalittle

earlytobesure,butitisveryexcitingtothinkaboutit.Technologywillchangethewaywelearn;schoolswillchangeas

well;andwewilllearnsomethingfromtheInternet.

1.Whothinksthatstudentswon'thavetogotoschool?

A.Everyone.B.Thewriter.

C.Somepeople.D.Theteachers.

2.Whatdoes“anewkindofschool”meaninthepassage?

A.Aschoolwithmanynewcomputers.

B.Aschoolwithmanynewstudents.

C.Aschoolwithmanynewteachers.

D.AschoolconnectedtotheInternet.

3.Whatthewriterthinksisthat.

A.schoolsarestillnecessary

B.moreschoolsshouldbebuilt

C.thereshouldbefewerschools

D.morecomputersareneededinschools

4.Whydopeoplethinklearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice?

A.BecausewholecityisconnectedtotheInternet.

B.BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet.

C.Becausegetttingonlineisveryeasy.

D.BecausescientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.

5.WhatfactdoesthepassageNOTprovide?

A.Technologywillchangeourwayoflearning.

B.Ifyouareastudent,youcanset.upwebsitestoshownewtechnology.

C.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforthosewhohavenopersonalcomputers.

D.OntheInternet,youcanvisitanothercity'slibrariesaseasilyasthepeoplethere.

E

17、Iwasinlinewaitingtopay.Inlinethereweretwopeoplebeforeme.Alittleboywasbuyingsomeratherstrange

clothes.Hechattedwithanyonewhowasinterestedintheclothesandsoonwelearntthathewasgoingtoa

kindergarten（幼儿园）party.Hehaddoneagreatjobofputtingtogetherinterestingcostumes.

Inoticedthatthelittleboywaspayingmostlywithchange（零钱）.Itseemedthathehadrobbedhispigbank（猪形储蓄罐）

todothisshopping.However,thecashiertoldhimhewasshortaftercountingallthemoney.Theboythoughtfora

momentandsaid,“PleasekeeptheshirtandIwillcomebackwithmoremoney.66

Itwasclearthathehadalreadyusedallthemoneyhehadandhewas$8.00shortTheladyinfrontofmesaid,“Well,I

couldpayhalfofthat."ItoldtheboythatIcouldpaytheotherhalf.Wedugintoourhandbags.However,bothofus

onlyhadten-dollarbills（纸币）andweneededthecashiertogetthechangeforus.Othershoppersbegandigginginto

theirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingandtouchingasallthesestrangersseemedtoreact（反应）withthe

samemind.Allwantedtobeofhelp.Withinminutesthecashiersaid,“Ihavetoomuchmoney."Thecashierdidn'tneed

ourten-dollarbills.Thentheladyinfrontofme,whohadbeenthefirsttoofferhelp,said,"Wait!Ididn'tevengeta

chancetogiveanything!”

Ismiledatherandsaid,“Youdidyourshare,becauseitwasyourideaandyoustartedallthis.66Thelittleboysmiled

andthankedus.Wewishedhimthebestandheleft.Iwasleftwithagoodfeeling.Ihadseentheloveandgoodnessof

othersallaroundme.Thewomaninfrontofmesmiledandsaid,“Itsurefeelsgoodtogive,doesn'tit?"Ismiledback

andsaid,66Yes!”

1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Loveandgoodness.B.Cultureandtradition.

C.Friendshipandhonesty.D.Communicationandunderstanding.

2.Whydidthewriterandthewomanbothfeelglad?

A.Becausetheboyhadsavedsomemoney.

B.Becausetheybothdidn'tneedtogiveanything.

C.Becausethecashierdidn'tlookdownontheboy.

D.Becausealltheshoppersaroundwerewillingtohelptheboy.

3.Whafsthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.Thecashiergotenoughmoneyfortheboy'sshirt.

b.Thecashiercountedtheboy'smoney.

c.Theshopperslookedforsomechangeintheirpockets.

d.Theboywenttothelinetopay.

A.b,a,c,dB.b,c,a,dC.d,b,c,aD.d,c,a,b

F

18、Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayer.Peoplecameoutjusttohearhimplay.But

onenight,acustomertoldhimhedidn'twanttohearhimjustplayanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.

Themansaid,“Idon'tsing.55

Butthecustomerwaspersistent（执著的）.Hetoldthebartender,"I'mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthemanto

sing!”

Thebartendershouted.66Hi!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Thecustomersareaskingyoutosing!”

Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.Andnobody

believedthathesangsowell.

Hehastalenthewas!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,but

becausehehadtosing,hewentontobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.

1.Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar,_________likeshismusic.

A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone

2.Whydidthecustomeraskhimtosingasong?

A.Becausehewasnotgoodatthepiano.

B.Becausethecustomerdidn'tlikehim.

C.Becausethecustomerwastiredoflisteningtothemusic.

D.Noreason.

3.Whafsthemeaningofthephrase"siton”inthearticle?

A.为…的一员B.开会讨论

C.疏忽，忽视D.扣押

4.Whatdid