2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市新建中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市新建中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.He________twoticketsforusbeforehearrivedattheentranceofthecinema.

A.hadreserved

B.hasreserved

C.wasreserving

D.hasbeenreserving参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。既有：在他到达电影院门口之前，他已经给我们订了两张票。发生在过去动作之前的动作，简称“过去的过去”，应该使用过去完成时，根据过去式arrived可知，发生在它之前的动作，使用过去完成时，故选A。考点：考查时态【答案】【解析】2.Withmoreandmoreevidence_______,thetruthhasbeenobvious.A.togather B.gatherC.gathering D.gathered参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的证据的收集，事实已经很明显了。本题考查with的复合结构，介词with后宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。【点睛】with的复合结构为：with+n./pron.+宾语补足语。1、宾语补足语用现在分词，表示主动意义，强调动作正在进行；2、宾语补足语用过去分词，表示被动意义，强调动作已经完成；3、宾语补足语用不定式，表示将要发生的动作。本题中宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。3.Maggiewantedaneveningjobthatwouldallowherto______hersonduringtheday.A.lookat

B.lookaround

C.lookafter D.lookout参考答案：C略4.

---Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?

---Sorry,mywatch______.Itis________attheshop.

A.isn’tworking,repairing

B.isn’tworking,beingrepaired

C.doesn’twork,repaired

D.doesn’twork,beingrepaired参考答案：D5.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookup

B.lookdownC.lookdownon

D.lookupto参考答案：C试题分析：考查look短语。A查找；C看不起；D尊敬；句意：宾语因为他考试不及格就看不起这个人。根据句意说明C正确。点评：look的短语是高考中的重点词组。Lookdownon="look"downupon看不起。6.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?

—Yes.Butitwassometime

werealizedthetruth.A．before

B．when

C．since

D．until参考答案：A7.Inmanyways,______onabikeissimilarto______acar.

A.toriding;driving

B.toride;driving

C.ride;drive

D.riding;driving参考答案：D略8.---Isthisbookfamiliar______you?

---Sure.Iamalsofamiliar______itswriter.A.to;to B.with;with

C.to;with D.with;to参考答案：C略9.I’mreallytired______Tom.Hehadme________fortwohoursintherain.A.with;wait

B.of;waiting

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：B10.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated

B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeen

D.hadgraduated参考答案：D11.Nowhereelsedidhehaveadeeper________thaninBeijing.Thatistosay，hewasdeeplystruckbyBeijing.A.lesson

B.breathC.scenery

D.impression参考答案：D句意：没有其他地方比北京更让他印象深刻。haveadeeperimpression(of)“对……有更深刻的印象”。lesson“功课；教训”；breath“呼吸”；scenery“景色”。12.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions参考答案：A13.Whentheirmarriagebrokedownin2013,NewsCorporationChairmanMurdochwishedthathe_____WendiDengin1999.

A.didn’tmarry B.wouldn’tmarry C.hasn’tmarried D.hadn’tmarried参考答案：D14.Itis_____heisoftenabsentfromschool_____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.that,what

B.that,that

C.what,which

D./,that

参考答案：B15.Ifcitynoises__________fromincreasing,people___________shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertablein20yearsfromnow.A.arenotkept;willhaveto

B.arenotkept;havetoC.donotdeep;willhaveto

D.donotdeep;haveto参考答案：A16.She____hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurehatshehadgotitright.

A.lookedup

B.lookedfor

C.pickedout D.pickedup参考答案：

A17.ThoughIdidn'tsucceedthistime，Iwouldtry______time．（）A．theninth B．thenine C．aninth D．anineth参考答案：D尽管这次我没有成功，我还会再试一次．句意表达的是在原有数量上的增加，不表示排序，要用不定冠词来限定序数词；nine的序数词是nineth，故选D．二、新的题型18.Youmighttakeacar,abus,orabiketoschool.ButinBangladesh,insteadofwaitingforaschoolbustocomedowntheirstreet,manystudentswaitforaschoolboattocomedowntheriver.That'sright—thesestudentsattendschoolonaboat!Bangladeshisveryclosetosealevel._____36_____Thefloodingcreatesmanyproblems.Forthenearly160millionpeoplelivingtheretheperiodicfloodingmeansthattheyareoftenunabletoaccessroads,electricity,ortelephones.GrowingupinBangladesh,MohammedRezwanwasoftentroubledbythesedisruptions(破坏).____37____Thenamemeans“self-reliance(自力更生).”ThepurposeoftheorganizationistohelpthepeopleofBangladeshreceiveaneducationandalsotobringtechnologyandanimprovedqualityoflifetopoorpeopleinremoteareasofthecountry.In2002,Rezwanbegantransformingboatsintoschools.Eachboatwasbuilttohousebetween30and35students.Theboatshadeverythingyoumightfindinaregularclassroom.Theonlydifferencewasthattheyfloatedonariver.______38______TodayRezwanandhisorganizationoperate88boatsinnorthernBangladesh.Abouthalftheboatsareusedasschools,andtheotherhalfareusedastemporaryhousesduringthefloodseason.Inadditiontotheschoolsandthetemporaryhousing,therearealsoafloatingtechnologyandtrainingcenter,alibrarythatallowsstudentstocheckoutbooks,andahealth-carecenter.Theschoolboatstravelalongtheriversandpickupstudentsforclassesthatincludecomputertechnology,agriculture,andhumanrights.Atnighttheboatsprovideadditionallearningopportunitiesforstudentsandadults.___39___Theystudyusingsolarlampsthatarechargedduringthedayatstationsneartheriver.Specialequipmentontheboatsalsoprojectslessonsontobigscreensmadefromsailcloth.Peoplecancomedowntotheriverbanktowatchfilms.Inall,theseboatshelpeducatecloseto90,000familiesinBangladesh.Byfloatingdowntherivers,theschoolboatsprovidemorethanbooks._____40_____"'This‘library’boatinspiredme,"said18-year-oldstudentShantoIslam,whoenjoysreadingsciencefictionbooks.“Istartedtodream.”Islamnowwantstoattendauniversity.A.Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.B.Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.C.Parentslivingintheareaarehappytohavetheboats.D.In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.E.Hedidnotwanttodesignhouses,though.F.Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.G.Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.参考答案：36.B

37.D

38.G

39.F

40.A本文是一篇记叙文。孟加拉国是一个靠近海域的国家，导致本国有五个月左右有洪水发生。Rezwan和他的组织提供了船只,为这个国家解决了很多的问题。【36题详解】上文提示“孟加拉国非常接近海平面。”再根据空格下文“洪水造成了许多问题。”承接上下文，B项Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.（因这缘故，每年孟加拉国有五个月遭水淹没。）切题。该项中的flooded和下文中的flooding相对应。故选B。【37题详解】下文提示“这个名字意思是自力更生。”承接下文，D项In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.（1998年，他成立了一个名为Shidhulai的组织。）切题。该项中的Shidhulai与下文的Thename相吻合。故选D。【38题详解】下文提示今天，Rezwan和他的组织在孟加拉国北部经营着88艘船。本段讲述了这些船的巨大作用，G项Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.（这些船取得了巨大的成功。）承接下文，切题。故选G。【39题详解】上文提示“晚上，这些船为学生和成年人提供了额外的学习机会。”承接上文，F项Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.（他们都可以参加夜校。）切题。该项中的Bothofthem指的就是上文中的studentsandadults。故选F。【40题详解】上文提示“学校的船顺流而下，提供的不仅仅是书本。”承接上文，A项Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.（它们还向所有世代传递知识、机会和希望。）切题。故选A。三、阅读理解19.RoaldDahlisabelovedBritishwriter.HeisthewriterofNomeoftheworld’sbest-knownchildren’snovels,includingJamesandtheGiantPeach,Matilda,andCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.Morethan250millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.Hisworkshavebeentranslatedinto58languages.TuesdaywasRoaldDahlDay.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratedwhatwouldhavebeenDahl’s100thbirthday.Hewasbornin1916inWales.Hediedin1990.RoaldDahlDaywasworldwideonsocialmedia(媒体).ManypeoplethankedDahlformakingthemtrulyer\joyreading.OneTwitteruserwrote,“MychildhoodwasmademagicalbecauseofthewonderfulRoaldDahl.Agreatstoryteller!”Anotherwrote,“Youmademefallinlovewithreading—alovethathaslastedmealifetime.,‘SpecialeventsandcelebrationswereheldinBritainandothercountriesinhonorofDahl.TheOxfordEnglishDictionarymarkedDahl’s100thbirthdaybyofficiallyaddingsixDahl-createdwordstoitslatestedition.Theyincludedwordssuchas“Oompah-Loompah”and“scrumdiddlyumptious.”OompahLoompahsarethefactoryworkersinthebook—CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.Theyhadorangeskinandgreenhair.Theydancedandplayedmusic.OompahLoompahsbecamemorefamousafterthe1971filmofthebook,whichstarredGeneWilderascandymakerWillyWonka.“Scrumdiddlyumptious”isawordthatappearedinDahl’sbook—TheBFG—shortforTheBigFriendlyGiantItgenerall