2024年高考英语读后续写语料积累之如何表达羞愧背诵与测试（词-句-文）讲义（解析版）

读后续写语料积累之如何表达羞愧背诵与测试（词-句-文）讲义

解析版

背诵积累区：背诵迁移举一反三

一、必背单词

1.羞愧类形容词：

embarrassedadj.感到尴尬的

awkward。力.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的

ashamedadj.感到羞愧的，感到羞耻的

embarrassing〃时.使人尴尬的，使人难堪的

shamefuladj.可耻的；不体面的

shamefacedadj.害羞的；不惹眼的

2.羞愧类名词：

embarrassmentn.难堪；使人难堪的事

awkwardnessn.尴尬；笨拙

shamen.羞愧；羞耻心

3.羞愧类动词：

shamevt.使感到羞耻

embarrassvt.使尴尬；使难堪

二、高频语块

l.with/inshame羞愧地

2.in/withembarrassment尴尬地

3.bestruckdeadwithshame尴尬得要死

4.blushwithembarrassment难为情得脸红

5.hideone'sembarrassment掩饰某人的尴尬

6.feelbloodrush/rushingtoone'sface感到脸阵阵发烫

7.beincreasinglyembarrassed/awkwardabout…感到越来越尴尬

8.one'sfaceflushed/burned/blushedwithembarrassment/shame因尴尬而满脸通红

9.beoverwhelmed/overcome/seized/burdened/consumed/wildwithshame羞愧极了

10.feellikesittingonpinsandneedles/actasaratonthehotbrick如坐针毡/如热锅上的蚂蚁

11.droopdown/duckdown/lowerdownone'sheadwithembarrassment/shame尴尬/羞，愧地彳氐下了头

三、佳句赏析

l.Herfacewashotwithshame.她羞得脸上火辣辣的。

2.Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了头。

3.Anexpressionofshamecrossedhisface.他脸上掠过一阵羞赧的神情。

4.Shewascoveredwithshameatherfailure.她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧.

5.Tomyshame,Ineverdidhelpthem.我感到惭愧的是，我从来没有帮助过他们。

6.Hecametomyoffice,shamefaced,toapologize.他一脸愧色,到我办公室来道歉。

7.Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.她感到羞愧难当，脸上滚烫。

8.Smilingawkwardly,Iadmittedfeelingalittlebithungry.我尴尬地笑了笑，承认有点饿。

9.Withmyfaceburning,Idon'tknowwheretostart.脸火辣辣地发烧，我不知道该从何说起。

10.Hisfaceflushed/burnedwithembarrassment/shame.他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他窘得脸都红了。

11.Sherememberedherangrywordswithadeepsenseofshame.她想起自己说过的气话，深感羞愧。

12.Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears/shewasonthevergeoftears.她羞愧到快哭了。

13.Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.她感到很羞愧，都能觉得血液涌上

脸颊。

14.Alumpcameintomythroat,andtearsrolleddownmycheekswithoutstruggle.我觉得鼻子一酸，

不争气地的眼泪掉了下来。

15.“Pleasedon'ttellmedadaboutthis"hesaid,blushingwithshame."这件事请不要告诉我爸爸“，他不

好意思地红着脸说道。

16.Withmypalmsweating,myheartseemstohavetensofthousandsofantscrawling.我手心冒出一

片冷汗，心头像是有千万只蚂蚁爬过。

17.Soembarrassedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushingtoherface.她感至!j

很尴尬，笨拙地站在那里，感到血涌到了脸上。

18.Alltheairseemedtodisappearandshefeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingher.所有的空气似乎

都消失了，她觉得整个世界都在注视着她。

19.Withherfaceburstingintoflames,shewantedtoblurtoutanapology,butwordsfailedher.她脸上

突然冒出火焰，想脱口而出道歉，但她说不出话来。

20.Sheloweredabitofherbody,hesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideherinner

embarrassment.她低下身来，犹豫了一会儿，不知如何掩饰内心的尴尬。

21.Herfacewasflushed,herheadwashanginggently,andtearswereshiningfromthecornersofher

eyes.她的脸上泛起了红晕，头轻轻地垂着，眼角上闪着泪光。

22.Exposedtothetruth,sofirmlydidembarrassmenttakeholdofhimthathispalmsweresweatingand

hiskneesgotweak.暴露在真相面前，他是如此地尴尬以至于手心出汗，膝盖发软。

23.Standingintheclassroom,Ibecameincreasinglyembarrassedandcouldfeelmyheartthumping

wildly,myfaceburningbadly.站在教室，我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害。

测试巩固区：分级测试步步为赢

一、高频语块汉译英

1.羞愧地

2.尴尬地

3.尴尬得要死

4.难为情得脸红

5.掩饰某人的尴尬

6.感到脸阵阵发烫

7.感到越来越尴尬

8.因尴尬而满脸通红

9.羞愧极了

10.如坐针毡/如热锅上的蚂蚁

【参考答案】

l.with/inshame羞愧地

2.in/withembarrassment尴尬地

3.bestruckdeadwithshame尴尬得要死

4.blushwithembarrassment难为情得脸红

5.hideone'sembarrassment掩饰某人的尴尬

6.feelbloodrush/rushingtoone'sface感到脸阵阵发烫

7.beincreasinglyembarrassed/awkwardabout…感到越来越尴尬

8.one'sfaceflushed/burned/blushedwithembarrassment/shame因尴尬而满脸通红

9.beoverwhelmed/overcome/seized/burdened/consumed/wildwithshame羞愧极了

lO.feellikesittingonpinsandneedles/actasaratonthehotbrick如坐针毡/如热锅上的蚂蚁

二、佳句赏析汉译英

1.她羞得脸上火辣辣的。

2.他羞愧地低下了头。

3.他脸上掠过一阵羞赧的神情。

4.她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧.

5.我感到惭愧的是，我从来没有帮助过他们。

6.他一脸愧色，到我办公室来道歉。

7.她感到羞愧难当，脸上滚烫。

8.我尴尬地笑了笑，承认有点饿。

9.脸火辣辣地发烧，我不知道该从何说起。

10.他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他窘得脸都红了。

11.她想起自己说过的气话，深感羞愧。

12.她羞愧到快哭了。

13.她感到很羞愧，都能觉得血液涌上脸颊。

14.我觉得鼻子一酸，不争气地的眼泪掉了下来。

15「这件事请不要告诉我爸爸”，他不好意思地红着脸说道。

16.我手心冒出一片冷汗，心头像是有千万只蚂蚁爬过。

17.她感到很尴尬，笨拙地站在那里，感到血涌到了脸上。

18.所有的空气似乎都消失了，她觉得整个世界都在注视着她。

19.她脸上突然冒出火焰，想脱口而出道歉，但她说不出话来。

20.她低下身来，犹豫了一会儿，不知如何掩饰内心的尴尬。

21.她的脸上泛起了红晕，头轻轻地垂着，眼角上闪着泪光。

22.暴露在真相面前，他是如此地尴尬以至于手心出汗，膝盖发软。

23.站在教室，我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害。

【参考答案】

l.Herfacewashotwithshame.她羞得脸上火辣辣的。

2.Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了头。

3.Anexpressionofshamecrossedhisface.他脸上掠过一阵羞赧的神情。

4.Shewascoveredwithshameatherfailure.她对自己的失败感到无比惭愧.

5.Tomyshame,Ineverdidhelpthem.我感到惭愧的是，我从来没有帮助过他们。

6.Hecametomyoffice,shamefaced,toapologize.他一脸愧色,到我办公室来道歉。

7.Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.她感到羞愧难当，脸上滚烫。

8.Smilingawkwardly,Iadmittedfeelingalittlebithungry.我尴尬地笑了笑，承认有点饿。

9.Withmyfaceburning,Idon'tknowwheretostart.脸火辣辣地发烧，我不知道该从何说起。

10.Hisfaceflushed/burnedwithembarrassment/shame.他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他窘得脸都红了。

1l.Sherememberedherangrywordswithadeepsenseofshame.她想起自己说过的气话，深感羞愧。

12.Soashameddidshefeelthatshewasclosetotears/shewasonthevergeoftears.她羞愧到快哭了。

13.Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.她感到很羞愧，都能觉得血液涌上

脸颊。

14.Alumpcameintomythroat,andtearsrolleddownmycheekswithoutstruggle.我觉得鼻子一酸，

不争气地的眼泪掉了下来。

15.“Pleasedon'ttellmedadaboutthis”hesaid,blushingwithshame」'这件事请不要告诉我爸爸“，他不

好意思地红着脸说道。

16.Withmypalmsweating,myheartseemstohavetensofthousandsofantscrawling.我手心冒出一

片冷汗，心头像是有千万只蚂蚁爬过。

17.Soembarrassedwasshethatshestoodthereclumsily,feelingthebloodrushingtoherface.她感至!j

很尴尬，笨拙地站在那里，感到血涌到了脸上。

18.Alltheairseemedtodisappearandshefeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingher.所有的空气似乎

都消失了，她觉得整个世界都在注视着她。

19.Withherfaceburstingintoflames,shewantedtoblurtoutanapology,butwordsfailedher.她脸上

突然冒出火焰，想脱口而出道歉，但她说不出话来。

20.Sheloweredabitofherbody,hesitatedforamoment,wonderinghowtohideherinner

embarrassment.她低下身来，犹豫了一会儿，不知如何掩饰内心的尴尬。

21.Herfacewasflushed,herheadwashanginggently,andtearswereshiningfromthecornersofher

eyes.她的脸上泛起了红晕，头轻轻地垂着，眼角上闪着泪光。

22.Exposedtothetruth,sofirmlydidembarrassmenttakeholdofhimthathispalmsweresweatingand

hiskneesgotweak.暴露在真相面前，他是如此地尴尬以至于手心出汗，膝盖发软。

23.Standingintheclassroom,Ibecameincreasinglyembarrassedandcouldfeelmyheartthumping

wildly,myfaceburningbadly.站在教室，我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速的声音，脸烧得厉害。

三、情感表达片段运用

请运用以上必备单词或高频语块，把下面的语篇补充完整。

BynowwewerestandinginthelongholidaylinetopaythebillandIfigureditwasagoodchance.I

threwmyselfontheground,screaming,wantthattelephone.9,overandoveragain.<6Becky,you'dbetter

getupatonce”,mymothersaidwithatremblingvoice,1（涨红的脸上写满了

窘迫）.Turningadeafeartoher,Iwasstillinfulltantrum.2（羞愧不已），mymotherstood

there,3（觉得血液涌上脸颊）.Shesuddenlylaydownbesidemeonthe

floor,likewisekickingandscreamingoutforastringofsuchitemsasshewaseagertopossess.Seeingthat,

4（我越来越尴尬，能听见自己心跳加速

的声音，脸烧得厉害）.5（所有的空气似乎都消

失了，我觉得整个世界都在注视着我们）.“Mama,stop.Mama,getup."Itearfullypleaded.Shegavemea

lookandroseup,brushingthedustfromherclothes.

【参考答案】

BynowwewerestandinginthelongholidaylinetopaythebillandIfigureditwasagoodchance.

Ithrewmyselfontheground,screaming,6tIwantthattelephone.overandoveragain.4tBecky,you'd

bettergetupatonce”,mymothersaidwithatremblingvoice,embarrassmentwritteninherredface.

Turningadeafeartoher,Iwasstillinfulltantrum.Ashamed,mymotherstoodthere,feelingthe

bloodrushingtoherface.Shesuddenlylaydownbesidemeonthefloor,likewisekickingand

screamingoutforastringofsuchitemsasshewaseagertopossess.Seeingthat,Ibecame

increasinglyembarrassedandcouldfeelmyheartthumpingwildly,myfaceburningbadly.All

theairseemedtodisappearandIfeltasifthewholeworldwaswatchingus.“Mama,stop.Mama,

getup."Itearfullypleaded.Shegavemealookandroseup,brushingthedustfromherclothes.

四、情感表达语篇运用

1.（2023上•辽宁•高三校联考期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一

篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthe

houseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescolding（责备）fromhermother.

Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat,butit

wasnotpossibleforher,sinceshehadnothingwithher.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthe

middle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shesighedandhadtoleave.

Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?^^

“Oh,yes.butIdon'thavemoneyonme…"shereplied.

“That'snothing.Plltreatyoutoday,“saidtheman."Comein.^^

Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycried

silently.

“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.

“Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!??saidJennyasshewipedhertears.

“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.

Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!!,,

Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesand

youthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimes

shecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”

Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock.Sherememberedmother*sfamiliarfaceandweathered

hands.4tWhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted,butIhavenever

thankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme.”

Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshe

arrivedhome.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph1:

Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreathtoknockatthedoor,butthedoorwaslocked.

Paragraph2:

Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.

【满分范文】

Paragraph1:

Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreothtoknockatthedoor,butthedoorwaslocked.The

motherwasn'tin.Tiredandsad,shesatdowninfrontofthehouse."Wherecouldmymotherbe?”shewondered,

nwasshestillangrywithme?”Again,thesceneofthequarrelappearedinhermind.Sherememberedher

rudenesstohermother.Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreally

caredalotabouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.

Paragraph2:

Agentletouchonherhaircalledhermindback.Sheraisedherheadandsawthefamiliarfaceofhermother.

"Hereyoucome!I'vebeenlookingforyou,nshesaid,tiredandrelieved.Jennycouldn'thelpthrowingherself

intohermother'sarms."Mum,I'msosorryandthankyouforallyouhavedoneforme,”Sheexpressed

hersincereapoloqyand"eatgratitude.Hearingthis,hermothersmiledpattingherbackgently.

【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了詹妮和妈妈吵架后离家出走，买面条的老板请她吃了一碗面

并让她认识到应该感谢父母多年的养育之恩。作者意识到这一点，决定回家为自己粗鲁的言行向父母道歉。

【详解】1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“走近门口，珍妮深吸一口气敲门，但门是锁着的。”可知，第一段可描写詹妮回到家

发现妈妈不在家，坐在家门口等候的时候，意识到妈妈批评她是因为爱她。詹妮感到羞愧，眼泪流了下来。

②由第二段首句内容“一阵对头发的轻抚使她回过神来”可知，第二段可描写詹妮抬头看见了妈妈熟悉的脸，

得知母亲四处找她。詹妮冲进妈妈的怀抱，向妈妈表达了感恩并向妈妈道歉。

2.续写线索：门锁着—坐在门口等待——妈妈批评是因为爱她一感到羞愧一流下眼泪一轻抚詹妮

的头发一看见妈妈的脸一冲进妈妈怀抱一向妈妈表达感恩并道歉一感悟。

3.词汇激活

行为类

①坐下：sitdown/seatoneself

②回想起：remember/calltomind

③看见：see/spot/catchsightof

情绪类

①悲伤的：sad/sorrowful

②歉疚的：sorry/guilt-ridden

【点睛】[高分句型1].Approachingthedoorway,Jennytookadeepbreathtoknockatthedoor,butthedoorwas

locked.（使用现在分词短语作状语）

[高分句型2].Realizingthatallthescoldingfromhermotherwasduetothefactthathermotherreallycaredalot

abouther,shefeltratherashamed,andtearsbegantorolldownhercheeks.（使用了以连接代词that引导的同位

语从句）

2.（重庆市名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期期中试题）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语

续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Trust

“Settledown!^^Mr.Taylorwastryingtocalmtheboyswithaloudvoice.Themomenttheyenteredthegym

andsawtheclimbingwallstoweringoverthem,theboysgotexcitedandstartedmakingnoises.ButSteviewasan

exception,whowasstandingasidelookingathisthinarmssilently.Steviedidn'tlikeclimbing.Itwasn'thisthing.

Gettingalongwithpeoplewasn'thisthing,either.Hejustfeltnobodylikedortrustedhimatschool.

Thencamethecoach,whotaughttheboyssomebasicskills.Hesaideveryoneshouldhaveaclimbing

partnerandshowedthemhowtobelay（保护）theirpartner.4<Ifyouareaclimber,trustyourbelayerandchallenge

yourself.Belayers,pleaserememberthatyourpartner'slifedependsonyou.^^

Themomenthefinished,theboyscouldn'twaittomatchthemselveswithapartnerexceptStevie,whowas

leftalonewanderingaroundthegym.Noticinghisembarrassment,Mr.Taylorraisedhisvoiceandsaid,“Ineed

someoneIcanreallytrusttoteamupwith!”Helookedaround.ThenhisgazefelluponStevie.<6Howaboutyou,

Stevie?Wouldyouliketobemybelayer?^^"Me?"Steviewidenedhiseyes,surprisedtohearMr.Taylorevensay

hisname.Hehadthoughthewasinvisible.tcIguess,Steviemanagedaweaksmile.

Nervousashewas,hepluckedupcourage.caItdoesn'tmatterwhogetstothetopfirst.Ifsaboutgivingita

go.^^HearingMr.Taylor'swords,Steviegritted（咬紧牙关）histeethandmovedupslowly,hisfacepressed

againsttheroughsurface."Doneit!”Steviefinallycalledfromthetopwithexcitement.ThenMr.Taylorstartedto

lethimdownthroughaperfectcontroloftherope."Welldone,^^saidMr.TaylorwhenStevielandedonthefloor.

Nowit'sStevie'sturntocontroltherope.Bearinginmindhisresponsibility,SteviecarefullywatchedasMr.

Taylorclimbedup,pullingintheropehandoverhand.Hefelthisheartracingwildly.Finally,Mr.Taylorarrived

atthetop."Readytoletmedownnow?”saidMr.Taylor."Okay,“Stevietookadeepbreath,hispalmssweating

uncontrollably.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

AsStevieloosenedthegrip,theropeslippedthroughhishandmuchfasterthanexpected.

Suddenly,theboysburstintowildapplauseandyelledencouragementatthem.

【满分范文】

AsStevieloosenedthegrip,theropeslippedthroughhishandmuchfasterthanexpected.Suddenly,Mr.

Taylordroppedlikeastone.Stevieletoutalittlescream.ThepictureofMr.Taylorhittingthegroundflashedover

hismind.Hequicklygrippedtherope,bringingMr.Taylortoasuddenstop.Regretfulandcautious,Stevie

lookedupandsawMr.Taylorwearingasmileandencouraginghimwithaninspiringgesture,whichmadehim

lessnervous.Thenherestartedlooseningthegripslowly.Finally,Mr.Taylordroppedsmoothlydowntothe

bottomandsignaledtoSteviewithathumbup."Youmadeit!”

Suddenly,theboysburstintowildapplauseandyelledencouragementatthem.WhenMr.Taylorstepped

forwardandgaveStevieabighug,arippleofexcitementandprideranthroughhim.Fromthatdayon,Stevie

openedhishearttothepeoplearoundhim.Hemadenewfriendsatschool.