河南省郑州市2021-2022学年下学期八年级英语期中测试题

河南省郑州市2022年春季八年级期中测试英语一、听力理解。

第Ⅰ卷听力(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择最佳答语。( )1.A.I’mdoingmyhomework.B.Ihadafightwithmyparents.C.I’dliketogotherewithhim.( )2.A.Don’tworry.B.Iagreewithyou.C.Pleasehelpthem.( )3.A.Youshouldhavearest.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Whynotaskyourparentsforhelp?( )4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Youaresoclever.( )5.A.Theyaregoodforus.B.Idothemeveryday.C.Yes,please.(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。( )6.What’sthematterwithLisa?A.Shearguedwithhermother. B.Shewasill. C.Shewasstressedout.( )7.Whatshouldthemando?Heshouldborrowmoneyfromothers.Heshouldgetapart-timejob.Hecanaskhisparentsforsomemoney.( )8.Whatshouldthewomando?Sheshouldaskthepilotforhelp.Sheshouldaskthepolicemanforhelp.Sheshouldaskthepostmanforhelp.( )9.Whatcouldthemando?A.Hecouldtellhernottodothat. B.Hecoulddonothing. C.Hecouldhaveafightwithher.( )10.What’sthewoman’sadvice?A.TowriteEvealetter. B.TogotoEve’shome. C.TotalkwithEveonthephone.(Ⅲ)录音中有两段长对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第11～12题。( )11.WhatiswrongwithMaria?Shehurtherlegwhensheplayedbasketball.Shedidn’tpassthelastEnglishexam.Somethingwaswrongwithhermother.( )12.HowwillTomhelpMaria?A.HelpherwithEnglish. B.TalkwithMaria’sparents. C.Workhardernexttime.听第二段对话，回答第13～15题。( )13.HowisSuefeelingnow?A.Happy. B.Worried. C.Tired.( )14.WhydoSue’sparentswantSuetostudyallday?Becausetheyexpecthertogetgoodgrades.Becausetheythinkstudentsshouldalwaysstudyhard.Becausetheywanthertogotoagooduniversity.( )15.WhatdidSuedecidetodo?A.Toarguewithherparents. B.Totalkwithherparents. C.Toleaveherparents.(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，完成表格。MaryandhertwinbrotherWhentheywereyoungTheybothliked16. stories.NowTheyare17. yearsold.Mary’sbrotherHelikes18. andadventurestories.MaryHerfavoritestoryisaboutagirlin19. .Thegirl’sparentsboth20. inthestory.第Ⅱ卷笔试二、单项选择。( )21.—MrsSmith,Ihavesome sleeping.Wouldyoumind themusicabit,please?—OK,ofcoursenot.A.troubles;turningup B.trouble;turningdownC.problem;toturndown D.problems;turningoff( )22.—Look!Therearesomestudents basketballontheplayground.—Yes.Ioftenseethem basketballthere.A.play;play B.play;playing C.playing;play D.playing;playing( )23.—Mygrandmaisusedto inthecountryside. —Oh.Soismygrandma.A.live B.lives C.living D.( )24.Thedoctorswere busy theyhadnotimetorest.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to D.enough;( )25.—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea .A.promise B.conversation C.difference D.discussion( )26.—Whatdoyoufeel youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures? —Howtimeflies!A.because B.though C.while D.unless( )27.—Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee? — .Ijustwantaglassofwater.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.( )28.Theyoungmenallshouted“HappyNewYear” itwastwelveo’clock.A.after B.assoonas C.if D.while( )29.LiLeididn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend. ,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually( )30.It’sparents’jobto acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome theirchildren.A.support;with B.offer;to C.give;for D.provide;to( )31.Thetwinsaresoalikethateventheirfatherfinds hardtotellthemfromeachother.A.it B.him C.them D.this( )32.AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetrouble properlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.A.find B.found C.tofind D.( )33.—Hurryup!Ourplanewill soon.—Don’tworry.Westillhaveenoughtime.A.takedown B.takeoff C.takeup D.take( )34.Ifyouhavequestionstoaskinclass,please yourhand.A.raise B.rise C.shake D.( )35.Dad TVwhenitbegantorainyesterday.A.watches B.watched C.iswatching D.waswatching三、完型填空。Itwas5:30intheafternoon.36peopleweregoinghomebybus.Othersweredrivinghometheirowncars,Suddenly,acardrivenbyawomanhittheoneinfront.Bothdriversstoppedtheircarsandgotouttoseewhathappened.Thewomandidn’tthinkthatitwashercarelessnesscausingthe.Buttheotherdriverdidn’tagree.Sotheycalledthepolice.40theywerewaiting,thewomanmadeseveralcallstoherfriend.Shewasonher41toherfriendsparty,becauseshewasgoingtobelate,shewantedtosolvetheproblem42.Soon,thepolicecame.Aftersomechecking.theysaidthatthewoman43takefullresponsibility(责任)fortheaccident.Althoughshewasquite44,thewomanacceptedtheresultandagreedtopayfortherepaircharge.Roadsafetyhasbecomemoreandmoreimportantforeveryone.Whenweare45ontheroad.alwaysremember:obeythetrafficrules,becarefulandstaysafe.( )36.A.The( )37.A.by( )38.A.immediately( )39.A.pityB.SomeB.inB.loudlyB.accidentC.AllC.onC.especiallyC.attentionD.ThoseD.ofD.probablyD.experience( )40.A.IfB.BeforeC.ThenD.While( )41.A.way( )42.A.quietlyB.roadB.quicklyC.tripC.latelyD.placeD.carefully( )43.A.should( )44.A.shyB.couldB.gladC.wouldC.upsetD.mightD.interested( )45.A.playingB.stayingC.parkingD.travelling四、阅读理解。AChores2000teenagersinsmallvillages2000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrashChores2000teenagersinsmallvillages2000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed1400750Dothedishes1100600Foldtheclothes9001500( )46.Theysurveyed teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000 D.4,000( )47.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho .A.takeoutthetrash B.dothedishes C.makethebed D.foldtheclothes( )48.Morethan teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor.A.500 B.1,000 C.1,500 D.2,000( )49.Thenumberofteenagers inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebed B.takingoutthetrashC.foldingtheclothes D.doingthedishes( )50.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.Becausetheythoughtit’llhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresathome.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinsmallvillagesandbigcitiesinChinadochoresathome.Becausetheythoughtit’snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.BItwasyardsaletimeagain,andeveryoneintheJonesfamilywasgettingready.Billy,theyoungest,wasclearingouthisoldtoys.Heputseveraloldrobotsandgamesinhisyardsalebox.Healsofoundsomeclothesthatdidn’tfit.Suzy,themiddlechild,decidedtopartwithsomestuffedanimals(毛绒玩具)fromhercollection.Shealsofoundsomeoldbooks.Regina,theeldest,hadmusicCDsandsomeclothestosell.Shehadthemostclothesofthechildrentosell.Dadhadmanythingshecouldpartwith:sometools,somerecordshedidn’tlistento,somecomputerpartsandafewoldjacketsandsuits.Mumhadafewthingstosell.Shechosesomehandbags,someshoesandsomeclothes.Shealsofoundsomeolddishes.Together,thefiveofthemsetuptheirtablesandthesalebeganat7:30a.m.Peoplecameearlyandthebuyingandsellingwasfierce.Theyhardlyhadtimetotakearest.Manypeoplebroughtyoungchildren,soBillydidwell.Hesoldouthistoysquickly.GirlslikedSuzy’sstuffedanimals,andafewteenagersboughtmostofRegina’smusicCDs.MumandDadhadthemostthings,sotheytooklongertosellthem,buttheyalsomademoremoney.Intheend,Billymade$22,Suzymade$18andReginamade$43.MumandDadmadeabitmore.Dadmade$143andMummade$97.Itwasquiteagoodday.( )51.Whodidn’tbringclothestotheyardsale?A.Billy. B.Suzy. C.Regina. D.Dad.( )52.Mumdidn’tbring totheyardsale.A.shoes B.dishes C.handbags D.musicCDs( )53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fierce”meaninthetext?A.凶猛的 B.悠的 C.激的 D.惨的( )54.MumandDadtooklongertoselltheirthingsbecausethey .A.werebadatselling B.hadthemostthingsC.hadtopreparefoodanddrinks D.hadtotakecareoftheirchildren( )55.Howmuchdidthethreechildrenmakeattheyardsale?A.$83. B.$180. C.$240. D.$323.CYoumaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhyhedoesthingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.”Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakelifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.()56.Thispassageistryingtotellus .importantforastudentwhatstudentsshoulddoatschoolhowtotreatpeopledifferentfromushowtogetotherstodothingsintherightway( )57.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool .easierforsomeonetohateothersgettingalongwithothersisnotdifficultmoststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherstudentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying( )58.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A．Acceptpeopleastheyare. B．Believeyouarealwaysright.C．Expecteverybodytobethesame. D．Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.( )59.WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A．Gentle. B．Impolite. C．Active. ( )60.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat .tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoollivingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC．practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD．peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilitiesDChinaisanationof).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks（小吃)likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待)theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable.theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors.whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating.thehostusuallysays.“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtraditionAssaidthousandsofyearsago：TomeetfriendsfromafarHowhappyweare!( )61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable”meaninthispassage?A.好的 B.勤的 C.朴的 D热的( )62.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered bythehost.A.coffeeandsnacks B.juiceandsnacks C.teaandsnacksD.teaandcoffee( )63.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.Becausehehatesthehost’sbehavior( )64.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto .A.makethemfeelathome B.showtheirwealthC.makethemfeeluncomfortable D.Makethemfeelsurprised( )65.What’sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?A.学时习之不说乎？ B.有自远来.不乐乎？C.人知而愠.不君子？ D.学不思罔.思不学殆。五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Wemustdoeverythingwecan (make)ourearthcleanerandcleaner.Anapple (drop)fromthetreetothegroundjustnow.Myalarmclockis (break).IthinkIneedtobuyanewone.IonceaskedhimifhehadanyIamnotafraidofargumentsbecausethe六、句型转换。

(difficult)insendingfivechildrentoschool.(true)becomesclearerwitheachdebate.Theyneedn’tsweepthesnowrightnow.(改为同义句) forthemtosweepthesnowrightnow.Peterdoesn’tknowhowhecouldlookafterthepetcat(改为同义句)Peter howto careofthepetcat.MysisterteachesherselfEnglish(改为同义句)MysisterlearnsEnglish .Heputofftheplantillnextweek.(改为一般疑问句) he offtheplantillnextweek?BothLucyandLilyareindependent(改为否定句) LucynorLily independent.七、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,76. B:Iwasreadingastoryyesterdayevening.A:77. B:It’saboutamancalledHouYi.A:DoyouliketraditionalChinesestories?B:Yes,Ido.A:78. B:Idid.SimaGuangbrokethewatervat(水缸)tosavehisfriend.A:79. B:It’sveryinterestingandeducational.A:HowdoyoulikeSimaGuang?B:80. A:Yes.Iagreewithyou.八、语篇填空。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。comecome adult he stone into think for during while whatOnceuponatime,therewasalittlecleverboycalledSimaGu