版高考英语一轮总复习Unit5launchingyourcareer课件新人教版选择性

选择性必修第四册UNIT5

LAUNCHINGYOURCAREER课前自主预习课堂考点突破课后巩固运用课前自主预习Ⅰ．单词巧练写准并记牢分类识记课标词汇(一)重点词汇—我会写1．_________vt.&vi.(使)弹起；上下晃动

n.弹性；弹跳；活力2．_________n．乳房；胸部3．________n．手腕；腕关节4．_____________n．新郎

bounce

breast

wrist

bridegroom

写准并记牢5．_______n．债务；欠款6．_________n．庄园；住宅区；工业区7．______n．密探；间谍

vi.从事间谍活动

vt.突然看见；发现8．____________adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者9．______n．狐狸；狡猾的人10．________n．运河；灌溉渠11．_____________n.书法；书写；笔迹写准并记牢12．___________n.停车位；停车

13．________n.骆驼14．_________n.钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)15．______vi&vt.缝制；缝；做针线活16．_________n.(动物)颈圈；衣领17．__________n.收据；接收18．__________n.沙漠；荒漠

parking

camel

purse

sew

collar

receipt

desert

写准并记牢(二)阅读词汇—我会认1．lawyer n．________2．hydrogen n．____________3．radium n．______4．geometry n．____________________5．council n．________________________

律师氢；氢气镭几何学；几何图形委员会；市政服务机构写准并记牢6．profile n．_______________________ vt．__________________________7．disk n．____________8．wool n．__________________9．cage n．________ vt．______________10．certificate n．__________________

简介；概述；侧面轮廓扼要介绍；概述；写简介磁盘；盘毛；毛线；毛料笼子关在笼子里合格证书；证明写准并记牢(三)拓展词汇—我会变1．drawern.抽屉→_______vt.画；

拉；

吸引2．detectiven.侦探；警探→_________v．觉察，看穿3．justicen.公平；公正；合理→________adj.正义的；公正的；合理的

draw

detect

just

写准并记牢4．accusevt.控告；控诉；谴责→______________n.指责，谴责；

指控，控告5．greedyadj.贪婪的；贪心的→________n．贪心；

贪婪6．receptionistn.接待员→____________n．接待；

欢迎；

招待会；

接待处

accusation

greed

reception

写准并记牢7．socialistadj.社会主义的n.社会主义者→__________adj.社会的，社会上的；

交际的，社交的；

群居的→___________n.社会；

上流社会；

社团；

社群8．fryn.油煎的食物

vt.&vi.油煎；油炒；油炸→_________adj.油煎的；油炸的

social

society

fried

写准并记牢9．priorityn.优先事项；首要的事；优先→________adj.优先的；

占先的；

在……之前10．financen.资金；财政；金融

vt.提供资金→_____________adj.财政的；

财务的；

金融的11．acquirevt.获得；购得→______________n．取得，习得

prior

financial

acquirement

高考与教材1．(2020·江苏卷)Ibegancollectingnewspaperarticles,aboutnewspecies,newmonkey,newspider…,andonandontheyappear.My_________(draw)quicklyfilled.2．(2020·天津卷)_____________(detect)AshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.

drawer

Detective

高考与教材3．(2019·北京卷)Atthisyear’sI/OConference，acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoa_______________(reception)andbookareservationwithoutdetection.4．(2020·江苏卷)Peopleneedpermissiontobefunnyin_________(socialist)settingsbecausethere’salwaysariskthatcomeswithhumor.5．(2021·全国新高考I卷)Wedeep________(fry)fishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.

receptionist

social

fried

高考与教材6．(2019·江苏卷)Nowadaysthe____________(prior)fortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.7．(2021·浙江卷)Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehiscomedicpresencealonecouldmakeamoviea____________(finance)successevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.8．(2021·1月浙江卷)Peoplewhoyousweargotinotherlineslongafteryouarealreadycheckedoutandoffto______parkinglot.

priority

financial

the

高考与教材9．(2021·3月天津卷)OnethingIhaddevelopedaninterestinwas________(sew),soItooka__________(sew)courseatacommunitycollege.10．(2021·全国新高考I卷)Byday,RobertTittertonis____lawyer.InhisspareonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.11．(2021·全国乙卷)Networklearninghasincreasinglybecomeanimportantmeansforpeople____________(acquire)knowledgeandsolveproblems.

sewing

sewing

a

toacquire

联想积累：1．与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount折扣②receipt收据；收条③consumer消费者④refund退款⑤bargain便宜货⑥cashier出纳员2．大“气”全接触①oxygenn．氧气②hydrogenn．氢气③carbondioxiden．二氧化碳④nitrogenn．氮气⑤atmospheren．大气层3．盘点“-ant”结尾名词①inhabitantn.居民②participantn.参与者③accountantn.会计④servantn.仆人⑤assistantn.助手；助理Ⅱ．短语巧练写准并记牢1．________________蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去2．_____________起步前的优势3．___________________________得出结论4．____________关怀；照料；处理5．______________适合于

写准并记牢6．____________回顾，回想7．________________总而言之8．_____________________对……感兴趣9．________________为了……的利益10．_________________充分利用

lookback

inconclusion

bepassionateabout

forthesakeof

makethemostof

高考与教材1．(2020·天津卷)This_______Jones__________________thattherearetoomanyextremelylonelypeopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.2．(2021·3月天津卷)Thesespecialistscouldworkattheofficeuntilteneachnight,then___________andrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeandenjoyedthesweetnessoftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingplaces,meetinginterestingpeople.

led

totheconclusion

lookback

高考与教材3．(2021·全国乙卷)________________,weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandfindaproperwaytomakeourstudymoreefficient.

Inconclusion

联想积累：1．“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达①attendto/on/uponsb.②careforsb.③takecareofsb.④lookaftersb.⑤showconsiderationforsb.⑥seeaftersb.2．“适合，胜任”荟萃①besuitedto适合②befitfor适合③beappropriatefor适合④beequalto适合，胜任⑤besuitablefor适合Ⅲ．经典句型写准并记牢1．wish的虚拟语气Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay,“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”你也不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能多想想自己真正想要做什么。”(教材P50)

写准并记牢2．thefirsttime引导时间状语从句ThefirsttimeIobservedtheprocessofwaterbeingsplitintooxygenandhydrogen,Iwasdeeplyattractedbythecharmofchemistry.第一次观察到水被分解成氧和氢的过程，我深深地被化学的魅力所吸引。(教材P52)

写准并记牢3．Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事无意义Doyouagreethatthereisnopointstudyingsomethingthatyoulikebutyouarenotverygoodat?你同意研究一些你喜欢但你不太擅长的东西是没有意义的吗？(教材P55)

高考与教材1．(2020·山东卷)说到公共演讲，少通常是多。很少听到有人说：“我希望那个演讲者能说得更长一些。”Whenitcomestopublicspeaking,lessisusuallymore.It’sraretohearsomeonesay,“Iwishthatspeaker____________longer.”2．(2021·全国新高考I卷)每次煮咖啡时，把剩下的咖啡渣擦干，放在小碗里，然后把碗放在厨房里。____________youmakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegroundsandkeeptheminsmallbowls,thenplacethebowlsinthekitchen.

hadspoken

Everytime

课堂考点突破重点词汇精讲1．debtn．债务；欠款Helpandadvisepeopleinseriousdebt(P50)帮助并给负债累累的人提出建议beindebt负债beindebttosb.＝beinsb.’sdebt欠某人的钱；欠某人的情outofdebt不欠债get/run/fallintodebt负债payoffone’sdebts偿清某人债务in

off

into

2．accusevt.控告；控诉；谴责Therewasahugedebateaboutwhetherthereportershouldbeaccusedofspyingonthestarcouple.(P52)关于记者是否应该被指控窥视这对明星夫妇，人们展开了激烈的辩论。(1)accusesb.of(doing)sth.＝chargesb.with(doing)sth.因(做)某事指控某人accusesb.as…指控某人为……(2)theaccused被告单句语法填空①Inthecourt，thejudgeaskedthe___________(accuse)mantostandup.②Bobwasaccused_____arobber,butthejudgefoundhiminnocentatlast.③Jackwasveryupsetbecausehewasaccusedbythepolice_____breakingthetrafficrules.accused

as

of

一句多译由于被指控偷钱，这个人被带到了法庭。④__________________________，themanwasbroughttothecourt.(accuse)⑤____________________________，themanwasbroughttothecourt.(charge)Accusedofstealingmoney

Chargedwithstealingmoney

conclusion

In

一句多译我们从这次活动中得出结论：患难之交见真情。③We_________________________________________afriendinneedisafriendindeed.(n.conclusion)④We_________________________________afriendinneedisafriendindeed.(v.conclude)cametoaconclusionfromthisactivitythat

concludedfromthisactivitythat

4．attendto关怀；照料；处理Wearebuildingateamofkeenyoungpeopletohelpusattendtohundredsofstudentsfromallovertheworld.(P55)我们正在建立一支热情的年轻人团队，帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。attendvt.照顾；护理；出席；参加vi.专心；留意attendameeting/alecture/awedding/class参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上课attend(on/upon)sb.伺候某人；照顾某人单句语法填空①Asadaughter,Ifeelitmydutytoattend____________mysickmother.②AsfarasIknow，thepatientsarewell____________(attend)inthehospital.③Ican’tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingtoattend______.on/upon

attended

to

完成句子④于是我下定决心参加那些会议并学习我能学习的一切。Ithenmadeitapoint___________(attend)thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.toattend

5．acquirevt.获得，购得，取得，捕获，得到，学到，养成Remember，theknowledgeyouacquireandthediligentattitudeyoudevelopinhighschoolwillbeinvaluableintherealworld.(P58)记住，你在高中获得的知识和养成的勤奋态度在现实世界中将是无价的。(1)acquire(a)knowledgeof…获得……的知识acquireahabitof…养成……的习惯acquireatastefor…开始喜欢上……anacquiredtaste养成的爱好(2)acquisitionn．获得；得到toacquire

beacquired

③Attheageofsixmonthsshe______________(acquire)，alongwithhersister,byJohnAshley,awealthyMassachusettsslaveholder.④Tohisparents’joy,hedevoteshistimetothe_______________(acquire)ofknowledge.⑤Itiseasytoperformagoodaction,butnoteasytoacquireasettledhabit_____performingsuchactions.wasacquired

acquisition

of

完成句子⑥当然，亚洲人不是一夜之间就喜欢上咖啡的。Ofcourse,Asiansdidn’t__________________________overnight.acquireatasteforcoffee

典型句式精讲1．wish＋虚拟语气IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.(P50)我真希望当年我能多想想我真正想要做什么。(1)wish后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气，表示一种不可能实现的愿望，其谓语动词构成形式如下表：虚拟语气从句谓语动词与现在事实相反过去式(be动词一般用were)与过去事实相反had＋过去分词与将来事实相反would/could/might＋动词原形(2)wish还可用于以下结构：wishtodosth.希望做某事；wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事；wishforsth.希望得到某物；wishsb.＋n./adj.祝愿某人……单句语法填空①Iwishthatyou____________________(give)meadefiniteanswertomyapplicationassoonaspossible.②Wewishwe__________(pay)moreattentiontoourpronunciationbefore.③HowIwisheveryfamily_______(have)alargehousewithabeautifulgardenatpresent!would/couldgive

hadpaid

had

完成句子④我希望你能抓住这个机会，这是进一步学习中国传统文化的一种途径。Iwishthatyou______________thisopportunity,whichisameansoflearningtraditionalChineseculturefurther.couldgrasp

2．thefirsttime引导时间状语从句ThefirsttimeIobservedtheprocessofwaterbeingsplitintooxygenandhydrogen,Iwasdeeplyattractedbythecharmofchemistry.(P52)第一次观察到水被分解成氧和氢的过程，我深深地被化学的魅力所吸引。(1)thefirsttime表示“第一次”，用作连词，引导时间状语从句；(2)forthefirsttime表示“第一次”，独立作状语，不引导从句。对比填空①(2020·7月天津卷)__________________inmylife,Iactuallyfeltcool.(forthefirsttime/thefirsttime)②(2018·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)_______________Iwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andotheranimals.(forthefirsttime/thefirsttime)Forthefirsttime

Thefirsttime

完成句子③每次有人向他讨教成功的秘诀时，他都提到他父亲说过的一段话。__________________hewasaskedforadviceaboutthesecretofsuccess，hementionedhisfather’swords.④他们上次是什么时候拿的金牌？Whenwas______________theywonthegoldmedal?⑤我第一次见到她时，她在上大学。Shewasstudyingatcollege________________Isawher.Each/Everytime

thelasttime

thefirsttime

3．Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事无意义Doyouagreethatthereisnopointstudyingsomethingthatyoulikebutyouarenotverygoodat?(P55)你同意研究一些你喜欢但你不太擅长的东西是没有意义的吗？(1)Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做某事没有意义Thereisnoneedtodosth.没有必要做某事Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问……(2)Itisnowonderthat…难怪……Itisnogood/usedoingsth.做某事没有用单句语法填空①Nowthatwehavefinishedourwork，thereisnopoint___________(stay)anylonger;wemayaswellgohome.②Thereisnoneed__________(keep)aneyeonhimallday.Afterall,heisnotachild.③It’snouse_____________(regret)whatyouhavedone.staying

tokeep

regretting

完成句子④你已经准备好考试了，完全没必要担心。Youhavepreparedforthisexamsothereis_____________________.⑤毫无疑问，如果你有困难的话，大家会帮助你的。Thereis______________youwillbehelpedbyothersifyouhaveanydifficulties.noneedtobeworried

nodoubtthat

课后巩固运用Detective

accountant

greedy

4．Youknow，I’veworkedasa________________(reception)forawholeyear.5．Tangpoemsareverynice.That’s______moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinTangDynasty.6．AsMrBrownisheavily_____debt，hehastoworkdayandnighttopayoffit.7．WhenJennyopenedthebook，shefoundabeautifulcard_________(attach)tothefirstpage，givingherbestwishes.receptionist

why

in

attached

8．SomeexpertssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdom__________(make)upforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.9．Therobotshavebeenusedasvoice_____________(assist)whocanreadnews，playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.10．Anydiscoverythatwemaymake，however