2022-2023学年江西省景德镇市体育中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省景德镇市体育中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ithasbeenfivehourssincetheplane______fromanairportinthesmallisland. A.wastakenoff B.tookoff C.takesoff D.istakingoff参考答案：B2.Theoldmanhasretiredfromthefactory.He_____therefor30years.A.works

B.worked

C.hasworked

D.wasworking参考答案：B3.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto B.attachedto C.referredto D.adaptedto参考答案：A考查短语辨析。appealto吸引；attachto附着在……上；referto查，参考；adaptto改变以适应。句意：——王教授说了什么特别吸引你的事儿吗？——烦透了。实际上，整个演讲过程中我都在睡觉。“that_____youespecially”为anything的定语从句；appealto吸引。故选A。4.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A.tohelp

B.tohelping

C.helping

D.andhelping参考答案：B5._______thephysicalbenefits,aerobicexerciseshaveemotionalbenefits.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Beside参考答案：A6.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou'dlike________?A.torepairit

B.repairingit

C.tohaverepaired

D.havingitrepaired参考答案：C考查短语及定语从句。wouldliketodo想要做某事；havesth.done。句意：你能展示给我你本来想修的这个手机吗？此处是一个定语从句，先行词为themobilephone，做wouldliketohave____repaired的宾语，,所以选C。7.Shejoinedme________thelostchildren.A．insearchof

B．inneedofC．intermsof

D．inhonorof参考答案：A解析考查介词短语。句意：为寻找失踪的孩子她也加入到我们中来。insearchof“寻找”；inneedof“需要”；intermsof“从……方面”；inhonorof“为纪念”。根据句意可知答案。8.—Howlongareyoustaying?

—Idon'tknow.___________.

A.That'sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案：C略9.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,

wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem

B.moreofwhich

C.mostofwhom

D.mostofwhat参考答案：C10.Whoknowsthe________ofthistext?Handsup!A.gift

B.stateC.title

D.medal参考答案：Cgift“赠品；礼物”；state“国家；政府；州；状态”；title“题目；标题”；medal“奖章；勋章”。由此及题意可知，应选C项。11.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______theoldman’shouse.A.leads;find

B.leading;finding

C.led;found

D.tolead;tofind参考答案：B12.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking(排名).Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!44.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto

.A.explainsomeInternetlanguage

B.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfather

D.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm“PK”?

A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

D.“SuperGirl”shouldn’thaveusedit.46.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons

.

A.areusednotonlyonline

B.canbeunderstoodverywell

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

D.causetroubletoourmothertongue47.Theunderlinedword“jargons”probablymeans

.

A.expressions

B.phrases

C.letters

D.spellings参考答案：DCAA13.-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Takeyourtime C.It’suptoyou D.It’sadeal参考答案：BB考查情景交际。句意：—菲利普，快点。—慢慢来不着急。离电影开场还有半小时的时间。答案A是“没关系”；答案B“慢慢来”；答案C“由你决定”；答案D“成交”。14.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents_____discussingReadingskillsthat_____newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was参考答案：D15.Please________me_______theappointmentwithMrWhitetomorrow.A.remind;with B.remind;of C.talk;of D.speakabout参考答案：B16.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshe_____meandwentaway.

A.saw

B.calmed

C.told

D.ignored参考答案：D略17.Iraqhas_______toomanywarssince1990s,makinghispeoplesufferalot.A.gonethrough

B.lookedthrough

C.gotthrough

D.passedthrough参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑品)FestivalisHarbin’smaintouristhighlighteveryyear.It___41___(become)theworld’sbiggestwinterfestivalsofar.___42___makestheHarbinfestivalspecialarethescaleandsizeofthesculpturesandthebeautifullighting.ItisbiggerthantheonesinJapan,Norway,andCanada.Atfirst,mainlytheChinesetookpart,butnowitisaninternationalfestivaland___43___(compete).Asthefestivalgrows,thesizeofthesnowsculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeeps___44___(increase).Theworkofmakingtheseexhibitsis___45___(astonish),andtheirsizeandbeautyareamazing.Thefestivalis___46___(official)heldfromtheendofDecemberthroughFebruary.Openingdateskeepchanging,andclosingdatespartlydepend___47___theweather.Morethan1,000icesculpturesareonshowsuchasicelanterns,magicalfiguresandanimalsthat___48___(love)bychildren.Itismostlyaniceworld___49___(aim)atkids.Thereareinterestingactivitieskidsmayenjoy,likeiceskating.IfyouareplanningaHarbintour,pleaseattend___50___wonderfulfestival.参考答案：41.hasbecome

42.What

43.competition

44.increasing

45.astonishing

46.officially

47.on/upon

48.areloved

49.aimed

50.the本文是一篇说明文，介绍了哈尔滨国际冰雪节。【41题详解】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，它已经成为世界上最大的冬季节日。“sofar”表明用现在完成时，故填hasbecome。【42题详解】考查主语从句。句意：哈尔滨冰雪节的特别之处在于冰（雪）雕的规模、大小以及美丽的灯光。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填What。【43题详解】考查名词。句意：但现在它是一个国际节日和比赛。此处与internationalfestival并列用名词作表语，故填competition。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着冰雪节的发展，冰（雪）雕和冰（雪）雕建筑展品的规模也不断扩大。keepdoing表示“继续、持续”，故填increasing。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意：制作这些展品的工作是惊人的。修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”，故填astonishing。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：冰雪节的正式举办时间为12月底至2月。修饰动词held用副词，故填officially。【47题详解】考查固定短语。句意：结束日期部分取决于天气。dependon/upon表示“依靠、取决于”，故填on/upon。【48题详解】考查时态语态。句意：展出了如深受孩子们喜爱的冰灯笼、魔法人物以及动物等1000多件冰（雪）雕作品。文章基础时态为一般现在时，icelanterns,magicalfiguresandanimals与love之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填areloved。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它主要是一个面向儿童的冰世界。iceworld与aim之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填aimed。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：请参加这个美好的节日。此处特指HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival，故填the。三、阅读理解19.Septemberisaroundthecomer,andsomeofusarealreadycomplainingaboutsummer’send.Butparentshaveaspecialreasontodoso.Theendofsummermeansthestartofschool.Andthesedays,planningayoungchild’sscheduleisabigchallenge.Thechallengeisnolongerfindingactivitiestofillachild’sday;itissayingnotothehundredsofchoicesavailable.Ourmailboxisfilledwithbrochures(小册子)advisingustosignourkidsupforclassesfromcookingtomartialarts.Educatorsarethemselvesdiscouragedbythenumberofspecialclassesthatmanychildrenattend.Inthenameof“enrichment,”three-year-oldsnotonlygotopreschoolinthemorningbutstudyFrenchorgymnasticsafterlunch.Oneteachertellsofafour-year-oldaskingforhelpinthetoiletbeforehurryingofftotennis.Anotherteachersaysthatchildrensometimesholdontoheratpickuptime.Whathappenedtounstructuredtime?Agenerousexplanationisthatweenjoygivingchildrenopportunitiesweneverhad.Thetruth,however,isthatmanyparentshavedoubtsabouthowmuchtimetheyspendawayfromtheirfamilies.Andonewaytoreducethisguiltistobelievethattimespentintheseclassesissomehowmorebeneficialtochildrenthanthetimeweknowweshouldbegivingthemourselves.DavidElkind,anexpertonchildren,suggeststhatthe1960sgavebirthtothebeliefthatearlierisbetter.Parentshopethatearlymusiclessons,forexample,willbuildachild’sconfidence.Thetruth,however,isthatanytimechildrenareaskedtodotoomuch,toosoon,theyareatgreaterriskforfeelingsoffailure.Achild’stimedoesnothavetobeplannedtobemeaningful.Rememberthelazydaysofsummer?Somechildrensleeplateandplaywiththekidsacrossthestreetuntilit’stimetocomehomefordinner.However,withthemajorityofmothersworking,fewerchildrenenjoythatsparetimenow.ComeSeptember,childrenacrossthecountrywillfinishafulldayofkindergarten,onlytoattendanafterschoolprogramuntil6P.M.,whenaworkingmomordadcomestotakethemhome.That’stoomuchforafive-yearold.Finances,ofcourse,dolimitsomeparents.Butlet’sbehonestwithourselves-ourownbusyschedules,whatevertheyinvolve,arenoexcuseforburdeningayoun