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2022-2023学年辽宁省辽阳市灯塔第一高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.AsChurchillsaid,“Itisnouse_______whatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.”A.todo
B.havingdone
C.done
D.doing参考答案:D2.–ItissnowingheavilyagaininthenorthofChinaandthefarmerssuffergreatloss.
–______topeopleinthenorth,we’reluckywithoutacoldwinter.
A.Comparing
B.Ifcomparing
C.Compared
D.Bingcompared参考答案:C略3.Thespeaker_____thetalkfromonetopictoanother.A.exchanged
B.switch
C.turned
D.altered参考答案:B4.—Let'sgoshoppingforsomenewclothesthisSunday.—Iwantto,butIcan't.I_______moneyforanewcomputer.A.amsaving B.havesaved C.saved D.wassaving参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:-这个周日我们去购物买一些新衣服吧。-我想去但是去不了。我正在攒钱买台新电脑。根据句意,攒钱应该是当前的动作而不是过去的动作,不能使用过去时态。使用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或经常发生的动作。故选A选项。5.Weshouldencouragetheplantingofnewtreesand______our__________woodland.A.keep…present
B.protect…existed
C.save…present
D.preserve…existing参考答案:D略6.---IwilltellMaryabouthertheexamresulttomorrow.---You____herlastweek.A.musthavetold
B.oughttotell
C.musttell
D.shouldhavetold参考答案:D7.—Whatdoyouthinkofourschool,Thomas?—Terrific!Itisaschool_______everybodytrieshisbesttoimprovehimselfandkeepupwithothers.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where参考答案:D8.Theroom___10metersacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.
Abeingmeasured
Btobemeasured
Cmeasures
Dmeasuring参考答案:D9.Theystoodthereand______eachotherasiftheyweregoingtofight.A.spiedon B.staredat C.glared at D.lookedinto参考答案:C10.Ican’tcheathim——it’sagainstallmy___________.A.emotions B.devotions C.principles D.Opinions参考答案:C【考点】考察名词词义辨析解析:emotions情感;devotion奉献,努力;principles原则,校长;opinions观点;句意:我无法欺骗他,这是违反我的原则的事情。根据句意说明C项符合上下文语义。【举一反三】【2014·北京石景山高三统一测试】31.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.A.devotion
B.principle
C.identity
D.guidance答案:A解析:考查名词词义辨析。此处devotion意为:奉献。老师对教育的奉献值得整个社会的的尊重因为它给社会带来发展。
11.—__________IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe__________cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;daren’t B.Can;mustn’t
C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t参考答案:C12.—I'msorryImadeaspellingmistakeinmycomposition!—_________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Takeiteasy D.That’sallright参考答案:C13.Thebookwhichhedevotedhimself_____awonderfulone.Atowas
Bwasto
CweretoDtowere参考答案:B14.Don’tworry.I’msureyou’llsucceed_______ifyouworkhard.
A.ontime
B.intime
C.attimes
D.aheadoftime
参考答案:B略15.In_______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren,whichdefinitelydoesn'tworknow.A.historic B.remote C.traditional D.initial参考答案:C16.
Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since
B.if
C.while
D.as参考答案:C17.Withgreatefforts_______inyourwork,you_______standfirmlyinsocietyinthefuture.A.multiplied;areto B.multiplying;aregoingtoC.tomultiply;will D.multiplying;areaboutto参考答案:A二、新的题型18.HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThe"bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.___31___.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyouorsimplybeingborninthisworld.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibility(责任)ofanadult.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.___32___.Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathize(同情,安慰)withyouwhenyourdogdies._____33_____.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.Besociable.___34___Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.___35___!Ifyouhaveaspecialgirl/guyyouwanttoaskout,dancewith,etc.justask!Youprobablywon'tberejected(拒绝)butifyouare,rememberthattherewillalwaysbesomeoneelsethatlikesyouforwhoyouare.Don'tgotosleepthatnightwithregret.A.Goforit.B.Keepyourgradesup.C.Playasportorworkout.D.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.E.Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,joinabandorchoir.F.Infact,manyofthe“Friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.G.Joininginclubs,activitiesandsportincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.参考答案:31.D
32.F
33.C
34.G
35.A本文告诉你,作为一名青少年如何去欣赏生活。31.D此空是段落首句,段落主题句。根据下文:无论是拥有一台电脑,拥有朋友,拥有充足的食物,有一张可以睡的床,爱你的家庭,或者只是出生在这个世界上,记住,人生的意义在于让你去享受它。可知,要学会欣赏小事情。故选D。32.F本段主题句Chooseyourfriendswisely.明智地选择朋友。根据上句:不像许多文章所述,你不必受欢迎,有很多使你快乐的朋友。根据下句:试着拥有喜欢你这个人的朋友,不只是因为你穿着某一品牌的鞋子或类似的东西。由此推知空格处的意思是:当你受欢迎时,许多朋友都不是真正的朋友。故选F。33.C此空是段落首句,是主题句。根据下文:拥有一个健康的身体会让你身心健康。可知,要进行体育运动或锻炼身体。故选C。34.G根据上句:Besociable要社交。再根据空格下句:尽管你只需要四、五个亲密的朋友,这并不意味着你不应该去结识新朋友。可知,参加社团、活动和运动会增加你结识新朋友的机会。故选G。35.A此空是段落首句,是主题句。根据下句:如果你有一个想和你出去、跳舞等的特殊女孩或男人,尽管邀请。可知,这是在鼓励去试一试,隐含的意思是你不必担心失败,不要谨小慎微,应该利用这个机会勇敢地、果断地行动。故选A。【名师点睛】做七选五阅读题时,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。本题第3小题,此空是段落首句,是主题句。根据下文:拥有一个健康的身体会让你身心健康。可知,要进行体育运动或锻炼身体。故选C。三、阅读理解19.Saturday,March20,1010DearMomandDad,Thetimehascome:I’mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,“Youcanbewhateveryouwant”I’msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon’tgetonwellwiththeirs.I’mgladthatyousupport(支持)mewhenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat’simportanttome.Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIwouldcry,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That’swhatIcallagood,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon’tagreewithme,butyouaretherebymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat’swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything;thebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.I’mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.YoualwaysgivemeyouropinionandIlisten.
Thankyouforbringingmeup.
Lovealways,
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