高考英语二轮复习 综合模拟卷2-人教版高三英语试题

综合模拟卷(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770008)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770009)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What'sthedoctor'sadviceforthewoman?A．Takingsomemedicine.B．Stayingathomeandrest.C．Stayinginhospitalfor2days.【答案】B2．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inthewaitingroom.B．Intheoperatingroom.C．Intheexaminationroom.【答案】A3．WhathappenedtoPaulandSusanlastsummer?A．Theywereengaged.B．Theygotmarried.C．Theymeteachother.【答案】C4．Howmuchwilltheshoesbenextweek?A．$59.99. B．$89.99.C．$99.99.【答案】B5．Howmanypeoplewereinthecaratlast?A．Four. B．Five.C．Six.【答案】C第二节(共15题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770010)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770011)6．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelamp?A．Itistooexpensive.B．Itistoofashionable.C．Shedoesn'tlikethecolor.【答案】A7．Howwilltheypayforthelamp?A．Incash. B．Bycreditcard.C．Bycheque.【答案】B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770012)8．Howlongdoesthemanusuallyexercise?A．30minutes. B．45minutes.C．75minutes.【答案】C9．Howoftendoesthemanplantoexercise?A．Onceaweek.B．Fourtimesaweek.C．Twiceaweek.【答案】B听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770013)10．WhatwilltherebeonSaturdaynight?A．Agraduationparty.B．Afarewellparty.C．Aschoolparty.【答案】A11．Whoelsewillbeattheparty?A．Peterandhisdad.B．SomeschoolmatesandPeter.C．Theman'sparentsandPeter.【答案】B12．Wherewillthewomanprobablygo?A．Paris. B．NewYork.C．Athens.【答案】C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770014)13．Whydidthemanstayup?A．Towriteareport.B．Toprepareforexams.C．Totakeexams.【答案】B14．Whendidthewomanfinishherexams?A．Thismorning. B．ThisFriday.C．Thisweekend.【答案】A15．WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?A．Takeexamsfortheman.B．Havelunchwiththeman.C．Helpthemanwithhischemistry.【答案】C16．Whatremainstobedonebythewoman?A．Threeexams. B．Onereport.C．Chemistryclasses.【答案】B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。eq\a\vs4\al(导学号11770015)17．What'sthetemperatureofthecoldestplaceonEarth?A．Minus93.2degreesCelsius.B．Minus89.2degreesCelsius.C．Minus50degreesCelsius.【答案】A18．Whereisthecoldesttemperatureappearingbeforethis?A．InIceland. B．InCanada.C．InAntarctica.【答案】C19．What'sthetemperatureofthemoon?A．Minus238degreesCelsius.B．Minus200degreesCelsius.C．Minus383degreesCelsius.【答案】A20．Wheredothescientiststakethetemperaturesofthesatellites?A．Afewmetersabovetheice.B．Afewcentimetersabovetheice.C．Afewmillimetersabovetheice.【答案】B听力原文(Text1)W：Doctor,myheadhurts.M：Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?W：Fortwodays.M：Itseemsthatyouhaveacold.①Youhadbettergohomeandstayinbed.(Text2)W：WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M：②IhaveanappointmenttoseeDr.Smithforamedicalexamination.W：Oh，②Iamafraidyouwillhavetowait,forhe'sbusywithanoperationnow.(Text3)W：Guesswhat!PaulandSusanareengaged.M：Really!Whendidthathappened?W：Aweekago.③Theymetlastsummer…andnow,justthink…they'llbemarriedsoon.(Text4)M：Howmucharethoseshoes?W：④Normallythey're$89.99.Butforthisweekonly,they're$59.99.M：That'sarealbargain.W：Yes,youwon'tgetabetterpriceanywhere.M：Doyouhaveitinsize7?W：Yes,wedo.(Text5)W：⑤Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.M：Itcouldn'thavebeenacomfortablejourney.第一节到此结束第二节(Text6)M：Howaboutthislamp?W：It'sunusual.M：Youmean,youdon'tlikethestyle.W：Notreally.⑥Andlookatthatprice，$160.M：Isthatbad?W：⑥Well,itsoundsprettyexpensivetome.M：Whataboutthecolor?W：Actually,thecolorisperfect.Itgoesperfectlywitheverythingintheroom.Andthesizeisjustright,too.Butit'sveryexpensive.M：⑦Wecouldputitonthecreditcard.W：That'strue,Iguess.Let'sjustbuyitandgohome.(Text7)W：WhatdoyoudobesidesworkandwatchingTV?M：WhenIhavesometime,Iliketoexercise.W：Doyougojoggingordoyougotoahealthclub?M：Ijoinedahealthclubacoupleofmonthsago.W：Howdoyoudoexercise?M：⑧Iusuallyspend30minutesonthebicycle,andthenIlifttheweightsforabout45minutes.W：Howoftendoyougo?M：⑨Iwanttogofourtimesaweek,butI'mtoolazy.Lastweek,Ionlywentthereonce.(Text8)M：⑫Oh,whenisyourflighttoAthens?W：Sunday.Why?M：WouldyoubeabletocomeoveronSaturdaynight?W：Yes.Ishouldbefinishedwithpackingbythen.M：⑩Myfriendsaregivingmeagraduationparty.W：Terrific!M：I'llpickyouup.W：Thatisn'tnecessary.M：Mydad'slettingmeborrowthecar.W：Oh,well,thatwouldbeverynice.M：Abouteighto'clock?W：Eighto'clockisfine.M：Great!It'sadate.W：Who'sgoingtobethere?M：⑪JustmyfriendPeterandafewkidsfromschool.W：I'mgoingtomissallofyou.You'vebeenlikeasecondfamilytomewhileinNewYork.M：We'regoingtomissyou.W：⑫MaybeyoucouldcometovisitmeinGreece?M：I'mcountingonit!W：Wonderful!(Text9)W：Hey,Jack.Youlooktired.What'sgoingon?M：⑬It'sfinalsweekandIhavebeenstayingupallnightstudying.W：Howmanyexamsdoyouhaveleft?M：Threemoretogo.IfIwaskeepingup,Iwouldn'tneedtostayupallnight.W：Ha！Ha！Itseemstobeatoughweekforyou.M：Tellmeaboutit.Howaboutyou?Whathaveyoubeenupto?W：⑭Ifinishedmylastfinalthismorning.M：Soyou'recompletelydone?W：No.⑯IhaveonemorereportthatisduethisFriday.Ihaven'tstartedityet,butitshouldn'tbetootough.M：Howmanypagesdoyouhavetowrite?W：It's10－pagepaper.M：Youwanttotakeoneofmyexamsforme?W：IwouldifIcould,butyouknowthat'snotpossible.M：Yeah,Iknow.W：⑮Ifyouneedhelpwithyourchemistryclass,Icanhelpyouovertheweekend.M：Thatwouldbegreat.W：⑮Let'sgettogetheronSaturdayaroundlunchtime.M：Youdon'tknowhowmuchthismeanstome.Thanks.W：Don'tmentionit,I'llseeyouonSaturday.(Text10)W：Satellitesfoundthecoldestplaceonearth.⑰Thetemperatureisminus93.2degreesCelsiusonpartofAntarctica.Scientistsneedtotestthedatamore.Researcherssaytherealtemperaturecouldbeonedegreecolder.⑱Thecoldesttemperaturefoundbeforethiswasminus89.2degreesCelsius,alsoinAntarctica.ScientistDr.TedScambossaiditwashardtoimaginesuchcoldweather.Antarcticais50degreescolderthanSiberia.⑲Themoonwasonceminus238degreesCelsius.Thetemperaturesofthesatellitesmeasuredwon'tbeintheGuinnessBookofRecords.⑳Scientistsmustuseathermometerandtakethetemperatureafewcentimetersabovetheice.Thetemperaturesofthesatelliteswereafewcentimetresabovetheice.Dr.Scambossaidhewassurethatthesatellites'temperaturesareaccurate.Healsosaiditwastoocoldforathermometertowork.Hesaiditwassocoldthatpeoplecouldn'tbreathetheair.Whenscientistsgooutside,theymustwearaspecialmaskthatgoesinsidetheircoat.Theybreathethewarmairclosetotheirskin.第二节到此结束。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheCoralSeaishometoanamazingvarietyofturtles,sharks,whales,dolphins,largefish,birds,corals,plants,andmanyotherspecies.Manyofthesespeciesareendangeredelsewhereintheworld,butstillsurviveinthehealthyenvironmentoftheCoralSea.TheCoralSeaisalargeseriesofcoralreefslocatedoffthenortheastcoastofAustralia.ThisareaisthreetimeslargerthanAustralia'sfamousGreatBarrierReef,whichtheCoralSeaborders.TheCoralSeaisoneofthefewcoralreefenvironmentsthathaveremainedlargelyundamagedbyover－fishing，oilandgasexplorationandpollution.However,statisticsshowthatcoralreefsaroundtheworldaredisappearingfivetimesfasterthanrainforests.ItisverylikelythatinthenearfuturetheCoralSeawillfacethesamethreatstoitsexistence.TheAustraliangovernmentiscurrentlylookingatoptionsforprotectingtheCoralSeabuthasmadenodecisions.EnvironmentalistsarepushingforlawstodeclaretheCoralSeaareaamarineprotectedarea.Thisworldmeanalarge“no－takezone”forfishermen,ano－explorationzoneforgasandoilcompaniesandano－dumpzoneforpollution.ThiswouldmaketheCoralSeaamarineparklargerthananyintheworld.WecanwriteletterstoAustralianleaders,Australianenvironmentalprotectionagencies,andAustralianfriends,toletthemknowthatpeopleworldwidesupportthisprotectionoftheCoralSea.Tolosethislastgreatmarinewildnessworldwouldbealossforthewholeworld.Formoreinformation,CLICKHereplease.体裁：记叙文题材：环境自然主题：保护快速消失的珊瑚海语篇导读：珊瑚海是世界上众多海洋生物的栖息地，然而，现在它却以比世界上的雨林快五倍的速度在消失。本文就保护珊瑚海发出了一些倡议。21．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．ToteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheCoralSea.B．TocallforthepublicawarenesstoprotecttheCoralSea.C．ToshowtheamazingfeaturesoftheCoralSea.D．ToexplainthefunctionoftheCoralSea.【解析】B主旨大意题。文章第一段说明了珊瑚海的重要性，第二段说明了珊瑚海的位置，第三段提出了珊瑚海面临威胁的状况，第四段描述了澳大利亚政府保护珊瑚海的措施。再结合第五段开头的WecanwriteletterstoAustralianleaders可知，作者写作本文的目的是呼吁公众保护珊瑚海，故选B项。22．Youcanmostprobablyreadthispassage________.A．inaguidebookB．onawebsiteC．inasciencetextbookD．onaTVshow【解析】B推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Formoreinformation,clickHereplease.“想要更多的信息，请点击这里”。即可判断，这篇文章应该出现在网络上，故选B项。23．WhatisthemostimportantreasonforprotectingtheCoralSea?A．TheCoralSea,hometomanyspecies,willdisappearsoon.B．TheCoralSeaisrichinoilandgas.C．TheCoralSeaisthreetimeslargerthanGreatBarrierReef.D．TheCoralSeawillbeamarineparklargerthananyintheworld.【解析】A细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，如果现在对珊瑚海不加保护，它将会很快消失掉，故选A项。24．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A．ThereasonforprotectingtheCoralSea.B．ThewaytoprotecttheCoralSea.C．ThelocationoftheCoralSea.D．Themoney－raisingforsavingtheCoralSea.【解析】D细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知A项(保护珊瑚海的原因)被提及；文章第二段重点说明了珊瑚海的位置；文章第四、第五段重点说明了保护珊瑚海的方式。只有D项没有被提到。BWe'veconsideredseveralwaysofpayingtocutinline:hiringlinestanders,buyingticketsfromscalpers(票贩子),orpurchasingline－cuttingprivilegesdirectlyfrom,say,anairlineoranamusementpark.Eachofthesedealsreplacesthemoralsofthequeue(waitingyourturn)withthemoralsofthemarket(payingapriceforfasterservice)．Marketsandqueues－payingandwaiting—aretwodifferentwaysofallocatingthings,andeachisappropriatetodifferentactivities.Themoralsofthequeue,“Firstcome,firstserved，”haveanegalitarian(平等主义的)appeal.Theytellustoignoreprivilege,power,anddeeppockets.Theprincipleseemsrightonplaygroundsandatbusstops.Butthemoralsofthequeuedonotgovernalloccasions.IfIputmyhouseupforsale,Ihavenodutytoacceptthefirstofferthatcomesalong,simplybecauseit'sthefirst.Sellingmyhouseandwaitingforabusaredifferentactivities,properlygovernedbydifferentstandards.Sometimesstandardschange,anditisunclearwhichprincipleshouldapply.Thinkoftherecordedmessageyouhear,playedoverandover,asyouwaitonholdwhencallingyourbank：“Yourcallwillbeansweredintheorderinwhichitwasreceived.”Thisisessentialforthemoralsofthequeue.It'sasifthecompanyistryingtoeaseourimpatiencewithfairness.Butdon'ttaketherecordedmessagetooseriously.Today,somepeople'scallsareansweredfasterthanothers.Callcentertechnologyenablescompaniesto“score”incomingcallsandtogivefasterservicetothosethatcomefromrichplaces.Youmightcallthistelephonicqueuejumping.Ofcourse,marketsandqueuesarenottheonlywaysofallocatingthings.Somegoodswedistributebymerit,othersbyneed,stillothersbychance.However,thetendencyofmarketstoreplacequeues,andothernonmarketwaysofallocatinggoodsissocommoninmodemlifethatwescarcelynoticeitanymore.Itisstrikingthatmostofthepaidqueue－jumpingschemeswe'veconsidered—atairportsandamusementparks,incallcenters,doctors'offices,andnationalparks—arerecentdevelopments,scarcelyimaginablethreedecadesago.Thedisappearanceofthequeuesintheseplacesmayseemanunusualconcern,butthesearenottheonlyplacesthatmarketshaveentered.体裁：议论文题材：社会现象主题：市场与排队语篇导读：本文是作者对“分配事情的道德标准”的见解。25．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingseemsgovernedbytheprinciple“Firstcome,firstserved”？A．Takingbuses.B．Buyinghouses.C．Flyingwithanairline.D．Visitingamusementparks.【解析】A细节理解题。根据第二段后两句和第三段第一句可知，该原则(先到的先招待)适用于排队等车，所以答案选A项。26．TheexampleoftherecordedmessageinParagraphs4and5illustrates________.A．thenecessityofpatienceinqueuingB．theadvantageofmoderntechnologyC．theuncertaintyofallocationprincipleD．thefairnessoftelephonicservices【解析】C推理判断题。从第四段的第一句和第四、五段的内容可知，这两段提到的电话留言的例子是为了说明分配原则的不确定性，所以答案选C项。27．Thepassageismeantto________.A．justifypayingforfasterservicesB．discussthemoralsofallocatingthingsC．analyzethereasonforstandinginlineD．criticizethebehaviorofqueuejumping【解析】B写作意图题。从第一段的最后一句及全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是市场与排队在需要分配时存在的一些道德现象，所以答案选B项。CTwonewstudiessuggestthatmodemrunningshoescouldincreasetheriskofinjuriestorunners.Onestudyinvolvedsixty－eighthealthyyoungwomenandmenwhoranatleasttwenty－fourkilometersaweek.Therunnerswereobservedonatreadmillmachine(跑步机).Sometimestheyworerunningshoes.Othertimestheyranbarefoot(赤脚)．ResearchersfromtheJKMTechnologiesCompanyinVirginia,theUniversityofVirginiaandtheUniversityofColoradodidthestudy.Theyfoundthatrunningshoescreatemorestressthatcoulddamageknees,hipsandanklejointsthanrunningbarefoot.Theyobservedthattheeffectwasevengreaterthantheeffectreportedearlierforwalkinginhighheels.ThestudyappearedintheofficialscientificjournalofTheAmericanAcademyofPhysicalMedicine.TheotherstudyappearedinthejournalNature.ItcomparedrunnersintheUnitedStatesandKenya.TheresearcherswerefromHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts,MoiUniversityinKenyaandtheUniversityofGlasgowinScotland.Theydividedtherunnersintothreegroups.Onegrouphadalwaysrunshoeless.Anothergrouphadalwaysrunwithshoes.Andthethirdgrouphadchangedtoshoelessrunning.Runnerswhowearshoesusuallycomedowntheirheelfirst.Thatputsgreatforceonthebackofthefoot.Butthestudyfoundthatbarefootrunnersgenerallylandonthefrontormiddleoftheirfoot.Thatwaytheyeaseintotheirlandingandavoidstrikingtheirheel.Harvard'sDanielLiebermanledthestudy.Hesaysthewaymostrunningshoesaredesignedmayexplainwhythosewhowearthemlandontheirheel.Theheeloftheshoeisbiggerandheavierthanotherpartsoftheshoe,soitwouldseemmorelikelytocomedownfirst.Also,theheelgenerallyhasthickmaterialunderittosoftenlandings.Buttheresearchersdonotsuggestthatrunnersimmediatelystartrunningbarefoot.Theysayittakessometraining.Andtherecanberisks,likerunningwhenyourfeetaretoocoldtofeelifyougetinjured.ThestudywaspartlysupportedbyVibram,whichmakesakindoffootwearthatitsaysislikerunningbarefoot.Thefindingshavegottenalotofattention.Buttheresearcherssaytherearemanyproblemsinthewaythepresshasreportedintheirpaper.SotheyhavetriedtoexplaintheirfindingsonaHarvardWebsite.体裁：说明文题材：介绍说明主题：提倡光脚跑步语篇导读：一项新的研究表明，穿着跑鞋跑步其实对身体并不好，赤脚跑步反而可以在一定程度上避免奔跑带来的损伤。28．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Walkinginhighheelscouldcauselessseriouseffectsthanrunningbarefoot.B．Twonewdiscoveriesencouragepeopletoruninhighheels.C．Runninginshoesispartlygoodtorunners.D．Twonewstudiesproverunningwithoutshoesislessriskytorunnersinmostcases.【解析】D主旨大意题。第一段点出了文章的主题：穿跑鞋跑步会增加受伤的风险。在下文的试验中多次提到赤脚跑步的损伤较小。由此可推断本文的主旨大意是赤脚跑步对运动员来说风险较小，故选D项。29．Whichpartofourbodycouldbeinjuredifweruninrunningshoes?A．Toes. B．Hips.C．Feet. D．Legs.【解析】B细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，应选B项。30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thewaythatwerunbylandingonthefrontormiddleofourfootcouldavoiddamagingourheel.B．Weshouldstartrunningbarefootinnotime.C．Runninginmodernrunningshoescouldcausemoreseriouseffectsthanrunninginhighheels.D．Wewon'tbeinjuredifwerunbarefoot.【解析】A推理判断题。根据第八段第三至四句可知，赤脚跑步是前脚掌先落地，这样可以避免给脚后跟造成更多的压力，故A项正确。31．Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheuseofthemodemrunningshoes?A．Persuasive. B．Negative.C．Objective. D．Supportive.【解析】C推理判断题。通篇文章作者都在引用研究结果和专家意见，故只是在客观陈述事实，而没有发表个人意见，故选C项。DWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe'relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You'llworkonthestation'smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe'relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10：30～16：00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24～45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15，000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.体裁：应用文题材：新闻广告主题：招聘语篇导读：本文由4则招聘广告组成，招聘广播电台工作人员、圣诞老人、助理会计师以及软件培训师。32．Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A．ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B．MrsOglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C．TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D．WealdenDistrictCouncil.【解析】A细节理解题。第一则广告招聘的是在广播电台工作的人，它的联系人是ProducerVacancies，Kiss100。33．WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho________.A．isagedbetween24and40B．maydosometrainingworkC．shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD．canworkforaboutamonth【解析】D细节理解题。第二则广告招聘的是圣诞老人。应聘者从11月24日开始工作，12月24日结束工作，工作时间大约持续一个月。34．Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?A．Producer,LondonKiss.B．FatherChristmas.C．AccountantsAssistant.D．SoftwareTrainer.【解析】C细节理解题。第三则广告招聘助理会计师。根据这则广告的最后一句Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaver…，aschoolleaver指学校毕业生，可知答案为C项。35．WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A．OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B．Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C．Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.D．Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.【解析】C细节理解题。第四则广告招聘软件培训师，由其中的Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting一句可知答案为C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shouldclassroomshavevideocameras?Manyschoolsareequippedwithvideocamerasnowadays.__36__Forthestudentswhoarestudyingthere,itisjustlikethey'rebeingspiedon.Plusforallthestudentstheywon'tbelearninganythingfromtheteacherbecausetheywilljustbelookingatthecameraforthewholeclass.Someonethinksitisgood.Schoolsneedtoprotectchildren.__37__Ithinkcamerasinschoolarethebestwaytogo.Theycanprovideproofofwhodidwhatandhowithappened.Theywillhelptheworldifeveryonegotsecuritycameras.Iwouldbehappy.__38__Thenavideorecordisworthamillion!Beingabletoshowparentshowtheirchildbehavesinaclassroomwouldbea“wakeup”callforbothredemptiveandproactiveaction.Avideorecordwouldbedecisiveproofastowhatactuallyhappenedinaclassroomandwouldsavetime,moneyandheartache.Itwouldalso,toputitfrankly,beginameaningfuldialogue.Butothersthinkthatcamerasshouldnotbeallowedinclassrooms.Inclassroomscameraswoulddistractthekids.__39__Ithinkthatnooneshouldbeabletowatchthevideosunlessthere'spermissionfromtheteachers,students,andparents.Camerasineveryclassroomwouldalsobeawasteofthousandsofdollars!Whynotjustspendmoneyonnewthings,oranythingelsethatisn'tasuselessasacamera？__40__Yes.Acamerawouldgivesomehelp,butit'snotlikelyitcouldcatchathiefwhilehe'sharmingtheschool.Wemightseewhoheis,butwewouldn'tbeabletogethimwhileheisstealing.A．Apictureisworthathousandwords.B．Theywouldalsoinvadeprivacy.C．Itwillcosttoomuchforitslittlebenefits.D．Camerastakepicturesofeverythingclearly.E．Camerascatcheverythingfromdifferentangles.F．Camerasarejustanextrapairofeyes.G．Let'ssavemoneyforsomethingmoreuseful.体裁：议论文题材：校园生活主题：教室里安装视频摄像机语篇导读：本文主要讨论了学校是否应该在教室里安装视频摄像机的问题，提出了两种对于这个问题的看法。36．C根据后一句可知对于那些在那里学习的学生们来说，好像被监视着一样，因此安装视频摄像机的好处不及它的坏处，故选C项。37．E结合前面的Schoolsneedtoprotectchildren.(学校需要保护孩子们)和后面的Theycanprovideproofofwhodidwhatandhowithappened.可知E项符合语境。38．A根据后面的Thenavideorecordisworthamillion可知选项A符合语境。39．B根据空格前面的Inclassroomscameraswoulddistractthekids.可知，在教室里，摄像机会分散孩子们的注意力，与B选项的意义呼应。40．G前面的Whynotjustspendmoneyonnewthings，oranythingelsethatisn'tasuselessasacamera？与G选项一致。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Abbaye,amasterartist,wasreadytoretirein1392.Oneday,Bartoli,arichItalianmerchant,__41__himsaying,“Couldyou__42__myportraitonmybanquetroomwall?It's20feettall.”“I'mreadytoretire，”Abbayeshookhishead,“soI'mnot__43__.”ButseeingthedisappointmentinBartoli'seyes,he__44__hismind,“Well,there'sapossibilityifyoucanfinditinyour__45__toallowmetoexplorethe__46__ofmyabilities.Furthermore,alreadyIcanseeyour__47__.SoIinsistthatwhileIworkyourportraitstay__48__evenfromyou！”“Noproblem，”Bartoliagreed,thoughhethoughtitwas__49__，“Anythingyouwish,butitmustlookrealistic.”Immediatelythemasterartist__50__ahighcurtaininfrontofthewall,throughwhichBartolicouldn'tseeatall.Aweekpassed.“Howisitcoming？”askedthe__51__Bartoli.“It'scomingquitewell.Yousee,amasterpiece__52__quiteawhileatleast.”Abbayeansweredfrombehindthe__53__.Anotherthree,fourweekspassedand__54__halfayearwentby.Bartolilosthis__55__.“TodayImustseeit！”heshouted.Steppingfrombehindthecurtain__56__surprisedbysuchanger,Abbayesaidcalmly,“That'sfine.Youneededonlytorequestit.”Andhe__57__asidethe20－footcurtain.Bartolistaredatthemasterpieceandthenhismouth__58__open.Hewasobviouslysoangrythathiseyes__59__red.Sowhatwaswrong?Abbayehaddrawntohisheart's__60__for20feettall.PerhapsBartolicouldn'ttoleratehisabstractexpression,whichPicassowouldhavebeenproudof.体裁：记叙文题材：人物故事主题：古怪的画家语篇导读：几百年前的一位意大利商人找到了即将要退休的艺术大师Abbaye，请求他在自家的宴会厅墙上画一幅逼真的人物肖像，这位画家有些古怪，作画的时候需要拉上帘子保密，最后这位商人能如愿以偿吗？41．A.sentfor B．thoughtofC．laughedat D．heardfrom【解析】A通读全文可知，这里指这位商人将这位画家召来，sendfor召某人前来，派人去叫，故选A项。thinkof想到；laughat嘲笑；hearfrom收到某人来信。42．A.fix B．makeC．paint1D．repair【解析】C根据上下文可知叫画家在他家的宴会厅墙上给他画(paint)一幅肖像。43．A.possible B．freeC．reliable D．available【解析】D根据上文I'mreadytoretire可知，这位画家表示再也不画了，也就是不能叫他给人作画，D项available(可得到的，可使用的)用在此处符合题意。possible可能的，一般用it作主语；free有空的；自由的，他要退休了，时间是有的，故用在此处不合适；reliable可靠地，可信赖的。44．A.formed B．changedC．got D．insisted【解析】B根据文中的but可知他本来不想给商人作画，但是看到商人失望的表情，再根据下文他答应作画，可见是改变了主意(changeone'smind)。45．A.heart B．mindC．room D．brain【解析】A这里画家说：“如果你真心让我发挥我的才能去作画，那我就给你画这幅画。”此处用inone'sheart，表示在内心深处。46.A．challenges B．limitsC．control D．confidence【解析】B根据上一题可知，是尽可能发挥自己的才能，也就是探索才能的最大极限(limit)，challenge挑战；control控制；confidence自信。47．A.figure B．portraitC．image D．masterpiece【解析】B画家觉得自己已经看过这个人的相貌(portrait)，故他坚持在作画的时候不能让任何人看见。figure身材，数字，这里画的是肖像，不是身材，故不妥。image形象，形象是一个抽象的概念，这里要画的是人物的肖像；masterpiece杰作。48．A.safe B．lonelyC．private D．cool【解析】C根据上下文可知，他作画要保密，故用private，秘密的，私人的。49．A.terrible B．commonC.funny D．strange【解析】D尽管商人认为有些奇怪(strange)，但他还是同意了。terrible糟糕的；common普遍的，共同的；funny滑稽可笑的。50．A.brought B．decoratedC．hung D．bought【解析】C既然要保密，因此这位画家就在墙的前面挂了(hang)一帘子。bring带来；decorate装饰。51．A.hopeful B．anxiousC．serious D．careful【解析】A才刚过去一个星期，因此还不至于anxious(焦急的)，而应该还是满怀希望的(hopeful)。serious严肃的，严重的；careful仔细的，小心的。52．A.affords B．spendsC．costs D．takes【解析】D画家告诉商人，要画一幅杰作当然要花(take)更多的时间。当主语是物的时候，表示花费了金钱常用cost；用take时，主语为it；用spend时，主语为人，可以指花费时间或者金钱做某事，常见的结构为spendtime/moneyindoingsth.。afford支付得起。53．A.wall B．curtainC．picture D．ladder【解析】B根据文章可知，这时候画还没有作完，故他是在帘子(curtain)后面回答他。54．A.intotal B．obviouslyC．eventually D．aboveall【解析】C三四个星期过去了，最后(eventually)半年也过去了，这里强调商人等了很久，故选C项，相当于finally。intotal总共；obviously明显地，显然地；aboveall首先，最重要的是。55．A.money B．moodC．temper D．taste【解析】C根据下文中的shout(大叫)和suchanger可知，他非常恼火，可见这里是最后他发脾气了(loseone'stemper)。mood情绪；taste口味。56．A.asif B．evenifC．nowthat D．incase【解析】A似乎(asif)被商人的怒火给惊呆了，这位画家从帘子后走出来告诉他画已经画好了。evenif即使；nowthat既然；incase以防，万一。57．A.set B．pulledC．left D．stood【解析】B画好了画，他把帘子拉(pull)到一边。58．A.felt B．remainedC．kept D．fell【解析】D根据下文可知，画家给他画了一幅抽象的画，而上文提到itmustlookrealistic.(画必须要逼真)，可见，此刻这位商人非常惊讶，看到画之后大吃一惊，嘴巴张得老大，这里须用“fall＋形容词”，该结构表示进入某种状态，如fallsilent(一下子安静了)，fallasleep(入睡)，故选D项。59．A.changed B．showedC．found D．turned【解析】D根据上文可知，他要生气了，眼睛都气红了(turnred)，turn常常表示向另一种颜色的改变。60.A．content B．confidenceC．power D．design【解析】A很明显，这位画家是随了自己的心意尽情地画了一幅抽象派的画。toone'sheartcontent尽情地，符合题意，故选A项。confidence信心；power能力；权力；电源；design设计。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WecanalwayshearvoicescomparingtheeducationsystemsinChinaandtheUS.It'struethat61.thereexistalotofdifferences,butthiscannotbeanexcuse62.forhavingapassiveattitudetowardstudyinginChina.WhenIcamebackfromtheUSlastyearandcontinuedmyseniormiddleschooleducationinChina,Isensedmanygreatdifferences.IthoughtthatschoolinChinawastoohardfor63.us(we)students,andthatwedidn'tgettodoenoughfunexerciseexceptrunningaroundplaygroundstogether.Mymomhadalongtalkwithme.Afterthat,IrealizedthatthoughhighschoollifeinChinaisharder,itcangiveus64.more(much).Thepressurehelpsuslearnthetruemeaning