2022年中考英语复习短暂性动词和延续性动词在现在完成时中的运用（无答案）VIP

短暂性动词和延续性动词在现在完成时中的运用短暂性动词在完成时态中不能与一段时间的时间状语连用；持续一段时间的只能是状态或者是延续性动词。另外，在since引导的时间状语从句中，也应当特别留意谓语动词是延续性的还是短暂性的，否则对于他们的理解会截然相反。是一所翻译下列句子，你能过关吗？把下面的汉语翻译成为英语，英语翻译成为汉语。1a,他女婿五分钟之前去拿包裹去了;b,他去了有五分钟了。2a,那位临床医生刚刚到家。b,他刚刚到家五分钟。3a,前天去去扑火的那些消防队员睡着了。b,他们睡着有一个半小时了。4a,这老两口是上世纪六十年代结婚的。b,他们结婚有将近六十年了。5a,这位二十几岁的小伙子前年疫情期间入党了。b,他入党快有两年了。6a,每年许多青年踊跃参军。b,他们大多数将参军三年。7a,这台电脑是去年他生日那天他的继母买给他的。b这台电脑他买了一整年了。8a,我吃过午饭了。b,我是10:40吃的午饭。我午饭吃的是方便面!9.Itisyearssincea.helivedintheremotevillage.b.hewenttothepoverty-strickenareatohelpfightpoverty.c..hesmoked.d.theyenjoyedsuchabigdinner.e.welastsaweachotherf.theyfellinlove.g.hewasmarried.好！让我们和答案核对一下：a.Hisson-in-lawwenttofetchtheparcelfiveminutesago.b.Hehasbeenawayforfiveminutes.2.a.Theclinicaldoctorhasjustarrivedhome.b.Hehasbeenathomeforfiveminutes.3.a.Thefirefighterswhowenttoputoutthefirethedaybeforeyesterdayhavefallenasleep.b.Theyhavebeenasleepforanhourandahalf.4.a.Theoldcouplegotmarriedinthe1960s.b.Theyhavebeenmarriedfornearlysixtyyears.5.a.TheyoungmaninhistwentiesjoinedthePartyduringtheepidemictheyearbeforelastyear.b.HehasbeenaPartymemberforalmosttwoyears.6.a.Everyyear,alargenumberofyoungstersjointhearmywillingly.b.Themajorityofthemwillbesoldiers/inthearmyforthreeyears7.a.Hisstepmotherboughthimthecomputeronhisbirthdaylastyear.b.Hehaskept/hadthecomputerforawholeyear.8.a.Ihavehadlunch.b.Ihadlunchat10:40.Ihadinstantnoodlesforlunch.9.a.他离开那偏远村庄已经多年。b.他去那个贫困地