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英语试题英语试题 第1页(共16页)绝密★启用前
2022初中英语第八周周测(4.9)英语试题(2022.4)本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分,共10页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答,直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共105分听力测试(30分)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Ihaveagoodidea.B.Thekeyisyellow.C.Heworksinahospital.2.A.Aretheseyourbooks?B.MayIuseyourpencil?C.Didyougotothezoo?3.A.Seeyoulater.B.Spellit,please.C.Haveagoodday.4.A.Heisnottall.B.Wecan’teatinclass.C.Idon’tlikeoranges.5.A.Whereisthebank?B.Whatcolorisit?C.WhydoyoulikePE?A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。thematterwithNick?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasastomachache.WhereisLucy’suncle?A.Athome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Atthetrainstation.Howistheweather?A.Sunny. B.Rainy C.CloudyHowmuchisthesweater?A.$20 B.$25 C.$30WhatanimalswillGinaandseefirst?A.Lions. B.Pandas. C.Elephants.ABC中选出能回答所给4040秒钟的答题时间。HowwasDavid’sweekend?A.Terrible. B.Great C.Notbad.WhodidDavidgowith?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisparents.Howdidtheygetthere?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.Whatdidtheydothere?A.Theywentfishingandflewkites. B.Theywentboatingandhadapicnic.C.Theywentswimmingandplayedsoccer.WheredidDavidputthephotos?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inthemagazine. C.IntheMoments.在录音中,A、B、C中选出能回答所给4040秒钟的答题时间。WherewasJimfrom?A.London. B.Beijing. C.NewWhenwouldtheshoesbeready?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnSunday.WhydidJimgotoanothercountry?A.Hestudiedthere. B.Hevisitedhisunclethere. C.Hegotanewjobthere.HowlongdidtheshoemakerkeeptheshoesforJim?A.Aboutaweek. B.Abouttenmonths. C.Abouttwentyyears.Whatdoyouthinkoftheshoemaker?A.Careless. B.Responsible. C.Humorous.A、B、C、D(15分)﹣Isfather artist?﹣No,heisasinger.Ithinkheis bestsingerinourneighborhood.A.a,an B.an,the C.an,an D.the,anareinatoughtimeatpresent.Aslongaswepulltogether,victorymustbelongto A.our B.we C.us D.ourskeephealthy,I'mgoingtodomorningexercises.﹣ .A.Soundslikeagoodplan B.Noproblemallright D.Luckyyou24.Thewriterhas lotsofcharactersduringthepastyears.A.built B.reported C.offered D.created25.—Maryeatslessthanbeforebecauseshewantstobecomethinner.ButIthinkthebestwaytobethinneris exercise.A.with B.around C.through D.aboutMyuncleusedtogotohisworkplacebycar, nowheisusedtowalkingtherebecausehewantstoloseweight.A.but B.so C.for D.because27.—China'shigh﹣speedrailway isleadingtheworld.That'sright.Itismovingfurtherintotheworld.A.technology B.environment C.population D.information28.﹣﹣﹣Whatdeliciouscakes!﹣﹣﹣Yes,andtheywouldtaste withbutter(黄油).A.good B.better C.well 29.﹣﹣﹣Whereismyumbrella?Iputitherejust﹣﹣﹣Maybe tookitbymistake.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybodyshouldbe .ImprovingyourEnglishneedstime.A.lazy B.careful C.patient D.active31.IwassobusythismorningthatI forgotthatIhadameeting.A.suddenly B.luckily C.probably D.completely32.﹣Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?Notyet.I'llfinishitifI tenmoreminutes.A.amgiven B.giveC.willgive D.willbegivenThedictionary Lucy's.Wecanseehernameonthecover.A.mustn'tbe B.can'tbeC.mustbe D.mustbelongtoWhetherornotwecanhavegreatsuccess ourlearninghabits.A.dependson B.playsaroleinC.comesupwith D.thinks35.﹣Couldyoutellme ?shouldbefriendly,politeandhelpful.A.whyIcanbecomeapopularvolunteerhowcanIbecomeapopularvolunteerwhycanIbecomeapopularvolunteerhowIcanbecomeapopularvolunteer完形填空 阅读短文从每题ABCD四个选项中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)WhenIwasaboy,wehada36 televisionset.Itonlyhadonechannel.37 ,Ialwaysbeinmychairwhencartoonscameon.TheoneIlikedbestwasTheJetsons.Itwasacartoonseriessetina38 thatwasfulloffantasticmachinesthatcoulddo39 .IalwayssmiledwhenIwatcheditand40 adaywhenIwouldhavemachineslikethistodoallmywork,soIcouldjustsitbackandrelax.Nowmylifeisfullofmachineslikethese.However,Iseemtohave41 todothanever.JusttodayIhadto42 mostofthemorningdownloadinganewversion(版本)ofmywordprocessing43 soIcouldwritethisarticle.WhenIfirst44 ,Iwrotemystoriesonlinednotebookpaperandittookhalfthetime.Lastweek,Ispentmostof45 morningtryingtogetmynewcoffeemakertoworkright.Iseemtobedrowninginaseaofnewrulesand46 thatcomewithnewtechnology.Nowdon'tgetmewrong.Computersandmachineshavedonealottohelpallofus.Ijustwantustobeabletousethem47 themusingus.alwaysseemtobebusybecausewe'respending48 ofourtimeusingthesemachines.36.A.tinyB.bigC.hugeD.large37.A.ThoughB.StillC.SoD.Then38.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.space39.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something40.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.dreamedofD.heardfrom41.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.most42.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost43.A.programB.toolC.documentD.instrument44.A.tookupB.tookpartinC.startedoutD.tookoff45.A.otherB.theotherC.elseD.another46.A.problemsB.opportunityC.chanceD.success47.A.withB.withoutC.sinceD.as48.A.someB.littleC.moreD.most36.A.tinyB.bigC.hugeD.large37.A.ThoughB.StillC.SoD.Then38.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.space39.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something40.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.dreamedofD.heardfrom41.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.most42.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost43.A.programB.toolC.documentD.instrument44.A.tookupB.tookpartinC.startedoutD.tookoff45.A.otherB.theotherC.elseD.another46.A.problemsB.opportunityC.chanceD.success47.A.withB.withoutC.sinceD.as48.A.someB.littleC.moreD.most49.A.user-friendlyB.user-unfriendlyC.educationalD.environmental50.A.repairB.reviewC.replaceD.reciteⅣ.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分).A:Hi,Mike.haven'tseenforseveraldays.How'sitgoing?B:Notbad.51 .A:Prettygood!AreyoufreethisSundayafternoon?B:52 What'sup?A:Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchinourschool.53 B:ofcourse.Whichteamisourschoolgoingtoplayagainst?A:54 .B:Really?Ithinkourteamisverystrong,perhapswewillwinthematch.A:ButIhearthattheirteamisstrong,too.B:I'msureitmustbeawonderfulmatch.A:Ithinkso.55 B:Let'smeetintheplaygroundat3:00p.m.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.51A.Howareyougoing?Whataboutyou?Areyougood?What'sthematter?A.IwillNo,Iwon't.Iam.No,I'mnotA.youliketowatchit?youmindopeningit?Couldyoupleasesayitagain?Howaboutcleaningit?A.I'mnotsureThesingerfromAmerica.Idon'tknowTheteamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolA.Willyougowithme?Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Whynotmeetoutside?Whydon'twemeetatthreethirty?阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)AMytwolittledaughtersandIusuallygooutandhelpothersonThankfulThursday.LastThursdayweweregoingtobuylunchforthe乞丐thestreetThenwewenttothenearestMcDonald’s.Iordered15lunchesfromitanddrovemycartohandthemout.Wegavethelunchestothebeggars.Theywereexcited.Wewerehappytoseethat.Thenwenoticedasmall,oldwoman,askingforpocketmoney.Wegaveherourlastlunchbag.Beforewegotintothecar,shestartedtospeaktous,"Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,"shesaidwithasmile."Well,I’mgladthatwewerethefirst,“Ianswered."So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch,"Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherbig,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,"OH,dear,I'mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Yousee,Ihavealittledaughter.Iusuallycan’tbuyherfavoritefood,buttodayshewillbesohappy!"Idon'tknowifthekidsnoticedthetearsinmyeyes.Ihaveaskedmanytimeswhetherouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanything.atthatmoment,Irealizedthetruthofwords:cannotdogreatthings—onlysmallthingswithgreatlove."()56.Whoweretheygoingtobuylunchfor?A.ThebeggarsB.TheoldwomanC.Thelittlesister D.()57.Howmanylunchesdidthewriterorder?A.Three B.Five C.Fifteen. D.Fifty.( )58.Hasthewomanevergotfoodfromotherpeople?A.shehas. B.No,shehasn’t. C.No,shedoesn’t. D.don’t( )59.Whodoyouthinkwilleatthelastlunch?A.Theoldwoman. B.Thewriter.C.Thewoman’slittledaughter. D.Thewriter’sdaughters( )60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?cannotdogreatthings. B.candoonlysmallthings.Ouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanythingcandosomethingsmallwithgreatlove.BCommunityChildren’sTrash-sorting(垃圾分类)CompetitionTheme:Trash-sortingAbouttheCompetition:TheCommunityChildren’sTrash-sortingCompetitionwillbeheldinthecommunitynextSaturdayandtherearemoreandmorechildrenjoininginthiscompetition.Rules&PrizeRuleNo.1AgeGroupChildrenbetweeneightandsixteen.RuleNo.2Contactdetails(联系详情)(inEnglishonly)Fullname,ageandfulladdressincludingphonenumberande-mailmustbeprovidedwhilesigningup.RuleNo.3Thecompetitionwillbeheldintworounds.FirstRound:Answerrace(抢答)—Thehostwillaskquestionsabouttrash-sortingandchildrenwillhavetoanswerthemassoonaspossible.Thepersonwhoanswersthequestioncorrectlyandfastestcangetonepoint.SecondRound:Actualoperation(实践操作)—Thechildrenwillbegivenrealtrash,andtheyhavetoclassifythetrashinalimitedtime.Finally,thejudgewillcounthowmanypointseachpersongetsaccordingtotheaccuracy准确度oftheirtrash-sortinganddecidewhowillbethewinner.PrizesforWinner(s)The1stPrize:Oneperson—$600andafully-paidtripforthewinner.The2ndPrize:Twopersons—$300eachandafully-paidtripforthewinner.The3rdPrize:Threepersons—Acertificate(证书)foreachwinner.ThepurposeoftheTrash-sortingCompetitionistoprotect .A.theenvironment B.thetraffic C.foreigncultures D.foreignschoolsWhocantakepartinthecompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Eric,who’sa6-year-oldB.Chloe,a17-year-oldschoolgirl.C.Susan,who’samiddle-agedwoman. D.Jordan,who’sa13-year-oldstudent.Therulesdon’tinclude accordingtothepassage.A.thethemeoftrash-sorting B.thenumberoftheroundsC.theageofthechildren D.thenameandcontactdetailsJack,whowonthethirdprizewillget .A.$600 B.$300 C.afully-paidtrip D.acertificateWherecanweprobablyseethepassage?Inasciencebook. B.Inanotice. C.Inastorybook. D.Inatravelguide.COnNovember20,apolicedogtrainingcenterinBeijingwelcomedsixnewtrainees.Theyareallcloned(克隆)dogs.ThedogswereborninAugust.Theywereclonedfromtwopolicedogswhohavehelpedpolicesolvemanymurdercases.Earlythisyear,scientiststooksomecellsfromthedogs’skinandcreatedclonedembryos.Then,theyputtheembryosintothreemotherdogs.Onemothergavebirthtofourdogs,whiletheothertwoboreoneeach.Thecloneddogs’DNAisa99-percentmatchwiththeir“fathers”.Itishopedthatthecloneddogswillbeastalentedastheir“fathers”becausetheyarecloned.Thecloneddogsarejustfourmonthsold,buthavealreadyshownthattheyarebraveandaggressive,andhavesharpmemoriesaswell.Itwilltakelesstimeandmoneytotrainthem.Kunxun,China’sfirstcloneddog,joinedthepoliceinKunminginMarch.Theworld’sfirstcloneddogwasborninSouthKoreain2005.However,animalcloninghaslongbeenahottopic.Theworld’sfirstclonedanimal,Dollythesheep,diedattheageof6in2003,about6yearsearlierthanmostsheep.Somepeoplehavequestionedwhethercloningtechnologyissafe.Inaddition,somepeopleworrythatcloningtechnologymaybeusedonhumanssomedayandthereforemayraisesomeethicalproblems.Canwecallahumanclonearealhuman?Peopletrainedthesixdogsto .A.helppolicesolvecases B.helpblindpeopleC.doscientificexperiments D.developcloningtechnologyParagraph2mainlytalksabout .A.whatthecloneddogsneed B.howthedogswereclonedC.howcloneddogshelppolicesolvecases D.whycloneddogsarebetterthannormaldogsTheChinesemeaningof“aggressive”inthethirdparagraphis“ ”乖巧的 B.温顺的 C.有攻击力的 D.有正义感的TheexampleofDollyshowsthat .animalcloningisnotnewclonedanimalslivebadlivescloningtechnologyiswidelyusedonanimalsitishardtosaywhethercloningisgoodornotFromthepassage,wecanlearnthat .A.clonedanimalscanhelppeopleinsomeways B.cloningtechnologywillbeusedonhumansC.thesixcloneddogswon`tliveverylong D.cloningtechnologyissafeDandIcantellonefacefromanother,butcancomputersdothesamewithfewmistakes?Atanearliertime,manypeoplethoughtitwasimpossible,butnow,thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasmadeitcometrue.Newtechnologylikefacialrecognition(脸部识别)technologyhelpstomakeourlivesbetterandmoreconvenientinmanyways.Peoplecaneasilycomeintotheirofficebuildingsandchecke﹣mailsbyusingit.Itcanalsohelpthepolicetofindmissingkidsandbadpeoplebysendingthepicturestakenfromvideocamerasonthestreetstothefacialrecognitionsystem.Moreandmoreshoppersusetheire﹣walletswiththenewtechnologytopayforthingstheybuyintheshoppingmallsandmanykindsofstores.Inthefallofevenusedthistechnologytoopenthesmart﹣phoneinnomorethanonesecond.However,whatisfacialrecognitiontechnologyandhowdoesthesystemmakeit?recognitiontechnologychecksthespacebetweeneyeearsizeandthelipthickness.Thenthesystemmakesarecordofyourfaceandsavesitinthedatabase(数据库.hatsosayfouwantoetherhtoonosoepacesorodosoehngouustookatthecameraandletyourpicturerunthroughthedatabase.Oncethesystemchecksyourfaceandfindsthatitiscorrect,youcanthengettherighttogointotheplacesortodosomething.thereanywaytofoolthefacialrecognitionsystem?Theanswerisyes.Althoughitisanamazingtechnology,itsometimesdoesn'twork.Thefollowingaresomeexamples.WhatcanweknowaboutfacialrecognitiontechnologyfromParagraph2? Ithelpsusalotinourlives.Ithelpsusgoanywherefast.Itletsstoresmakemoremoney.Itisthemostusefultechnologyworldwide.WhatdidAppleusetoopenthesmartphoneimmediatelyin2017? A.AspecialB.Asetofnumbers.C.Specialpatterns. D.Facialrecognitiontechnology.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto? Thecamera.Theinformationoftheface.Thesmartphone.Therightplace.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph4? Howthesystemworks.Howmuchthesystemcosts.Whythesystemissopopular.Howmanyfacesthesystemchecks.Whichofthefollowingmaythewritertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph? Whythetechnologyisconvenient.Whenandwherethetechnologycan'twork.Howthetechnologybecomesmorepopular.Whocanmakethemostuseofthetechnology.非选择题部分 共45分选词填空(10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。usedused surprised humans scientists wayManyanimalshavedisappearedduringthelonghistoryoftheearth.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbefore 76. cameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.Thereweremanydifferentkindsofdinosaurandanumberofthem77. toliveinChina.Theeggsoftwenty-fivespecieshavebeenfoundinXixiaCounty,Nanyang,HenanProvince.Notlongagoararenewspeciesofbird-likedinosaurwasdiscoveredinChaoyangCounty,LiaoningProvince.When78 discoveredthebones(骨头),theywere79 tofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.Theylearnedthisfromthe80 theboneswerejoinedtogether.(每词限用一次)。bebe feel learn find makeWhilelivinginChina,I81. newthingsaboutvegetables.Althoughmanyvegetablesherearenotnewtome,thewaytheyarecooked82. quitedifferent.Ihadeateneggplant(茄子)inAustraliabefore,butassoonasItriedaChinese-styleeggplantdish,I83. likeIwaseatinganewtypeofvegetable.Intheeggplantisoftengrilled(烤)soitbecomessoft.However,itdoesn’ttasteliketheChinesedish.InChina,peopleaddsoysauce,ginger,garlicandspringonions.It84. thedishestrulymouthwatering.AnotherspecialthingaboutChinesevegetablesisthevariety.Forexample,inChina,therearemorevarietiesofmushroomthaninAustralia.Youcaneveneatblackfungus(黑木耳).Itisdifficult85. themincountries.Thesamegoesforthedifferentkindsofleafy,greenvegetables,suchasChinesecabbageandpeashoots豌豆苗).分)英语试题英语试题 第10页(共16页)InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction(双减)”rule.86 .Onemonthhaspassedsincethenewsemesterbegan.Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnewrule?“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“87 .”Theexercisesaremainlyfromthetextbook.”AccordingtoShen,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace(节奏).Studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledge.“Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife,”saidShen.“Forexample,wewenttoresearcheart
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