2022年山东济南中考英语第八周周测

英语试题英语试题 第1页（共16页）绝密★启用前

2022初中英语第八周周测（4.9）英语试题（2022.4）本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答，直接在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 共105分听力测试(30分)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Ihaveagoodidea.B.Thekeyisyellow.C.Heworksinahospital.2.A.Aretheseyourbooks?B.MayIuseyourpencil?C.Didyougotothezoo?3.A.Seeyoulater.B.Spellit,please.C.Haveagoodday.4.A.Heisnottall.B.Wecan’teatinclass.C.Idon’tlikeoranges.5.A.Whereisthebank?B.Whatcolorisit?C.WhydoyoulikePE?A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。thematterwithNick?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasastomachache.WhereisLucy’suncle?A.Athome. B.Inthelibrary. C.Atthetrainstation.Howistheweather?A.Sunny. B.Rainy C.CloudyHowmuchisthesweater?A.$20 B.$25 C.$30WhatanimalswillGinaandseefirst?A.Lions. B.Pandas. C.Elephants.ABC中选出能回答所给4040秒钟的答题时间。HowwasDavid’sweekend?A.Terrible. B.Great C.Notbad.WhodidDavidgowith?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisparents.Howdidtheygetthere?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.Whatdidtheydothere?A.Theywentfishingandflewkites. B.Theywentboatingandhadapicnic.C.Theywentswimmingandplayedsoccer.WheredidDavidputthephotos?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Inthemagazine. C.IntheMoments.在录音中,A、B、C中选出能回答所给4040秒钟的答题时间。WherewasJimfrom?A.London. B.Beijing. C.NewWhenwouldtheshoesbeready?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnSunday.WhydidJimgotoanothercountry?A.Hestudiedthere. B.Hevisitedhisunclethere. C.Hegotanewjobthere.HowlongdidtheshoemakerkeeptheshoesforJim?A.Aboutaweek. B.Abouttenmonths. C.Abouttwentyyears.Whatdoyouthinkoftheshoemaker?A.Careless. B.Responsible. C.Humorous.A、B、C、D（15分）﹣Isfather artist？﹣No，heisasinger.Ithinkheis bestsingerinourneighborhood.A．a，an B．an，the C．an，an D．the，anareinatoughtimeatpresent.Aslongaswepulltogether，victorymustbelongto A．our B．we C．us D．ourskeephealthy，I'mgoingtodomorningexercises．﹣ ．A．Soundslikeagoodplan B．Noproblemallright D．Luckyyou24．Thewriterhas lotsofcharactersduringthepastyears．A．built B．reported C．offered D．created25．—Maryeatslessthanbeforebecauseshewantstobecomethinner.ButIthinkthebestwaytobethinneris exercise.A．with B．around C．through D．aboutMyuncleusedtogotohisworkplacebycar， nowheisusedtowalkingtherebecausehewantstoloseweight.A．but B．so C．for D．because27．—China'shigh﹣speedrailway isleadingtheworld.That'sright.Itismovingfurtherintotheworld.A．technology B．environment C．population D．information28．﹣﹣﹣Whatdeliciouscakes!﹣﹣﹣Yes，andtheywouldtaste withbutter（黄油）.A．good B．better C．well 29．﹣﹣﹣Whereismyumbrella？Iputitherejust﹣﹣﹣Maybe tookitbymistake.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybodyshouldbe ．ImprovingyourEnglishneedstime．A．lazy B．careful C．patient D．active31．IwassobusythismorningthatI forgotthatIhadameeting.A．suddenly B．luckily C．probably D．completely32．﹣Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign？Notyet.I'llfinishitifI tenmoreminutes．A．amgiven B．giveC．willgive D．willbegivenThedictionary Lucy's.Wecanseehernameonthecover.A．mustn'tbe B．can'tbeC．mustbe D．mustbelongtoWhetherornotwecanhavegreatsuccess ourlearninghabits.A．dependson B．playsaroleinC．comesupwith D．thinks35．﹣Couldyoutellme ？shouldbefriendly,politeandhelpful.A．whyIcanbecomeapopularvolunteerhowcanIbecomeapopularvolunteerwhycanIbecomeapopularvolunteerhowIcanbecomeapopularvolunteer完形填空 阅读短文从每题ABCD四个选项中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）WhenIwasaboy,wehada36 televisionset.Itonlyhadonechannel.37 ,Ialwaysbeinmychairwhencartoonscameon.TheoneIlikedbestwasTheJetsons.Itwasacartoonseriessetina38 thatwasfulloffantasticmachinesthatcoulddo39 .IalwayssmiledwhenIwatcheditand40 adaywhenIwouldhavemachineslikethistodoallmywork,soIcouldjustsitbackandrelax.Nowmylifeisfullofmachineslikethese.However,Iseemtohave41 todothanever.JusttodayIhadto42 mostofthemorningdownloadinganewversion（版本）ofmywordprocessing43 soIcouldwritethisarticle.WhenIfirst44 ,Iwrotemystoriesonlinednotebookpaperandittookhalfthetime.Lastweek,Ispentmostof45 morningtryingtogetmynewcoffeemakertoworkright.Iseemtobedrowninginaseaofnewrulesand46 thatcomewithnewtechnology.Nowdon'tgetmewrong.Computersandmachineshavedonealottohelpallofus.Ijustwantustobeabletousethem47 themusingus.alwaysseemtobebusybecausewe'respending48 ofourtimeusingthesemachines.36.A.tinyB.bigC.hugeD.large37.A.ThoughB.StillC.SoD.Then38.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.space39.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something40.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.dreamedofD.heardfrom41.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.most42.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost43.A.programB.toolC.documentD.instrument44.A.tookupB.tookpartinC.startedoutD.tookoff45.A.otherB.theotherC.elseD.another46.A.problemsB.opportunityC.chanceD.success47.A.withB.withoutC.sinceD.as48.A.someB.littleC.moreD.most36.A.tinyB.bigC.hugeD.large37.A.ThoughB.StillC.SoD.Then38.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.space39.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something40.A.thoughtofB.heardofC.dreamedofD.heardfrom41.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.most42.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost43.A.programB.toolC.documentD.instrument44.A.tookupB.tookpartinC.startedoutD.tookoff45.A.otherB.theotherC.elseD.another46.A.problemsB.opportunityC.chanceD.success47.A.withB.withoutC.sinceD.as48.A.someB.littleC.moreD.most49.A.user-friendlyB.user-unfriendlyC.educationalD.environmental50.A.repairB.reviewC.replaceD.reciteⅣ.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)．A：Hi，Mike.haven'tseenforseveraldays.How'sitgoing？B：Notbad．51 ．A：Prettygood!AreyoufreethisSundayafternoon？B：52 What'sup？A：Thereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchinourschool．53 B：ofcourse.Whichteamisourschoolgoingtoplayagainst？A：54 ．B：Really？Ithinkourteamisverystrong,perhapswewillwinthematch．A：ButIhearthattheirteamisstrong,too．B：I'msureitmustbeawonderfulmatch．A：Ithinkso．55 B：Let'smeetintheplaygroundat3：00p．m．A：OK．Seeyouthen．B：Seeyou．51A．Howareyougoing？Whataboutyou？Areyougood？What'sthematter？A．IwillNo，Iwon't．Iam．No，I'mnotA．youliketowatchit？youmindopeningit？Couldyoupleasesayitagain？Howaboutcleaningit？A．I'mnotsureThesingerfromAmerica．Idon'tknowTheteamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolA．Willyougowithme？Whenandwhereshallwemeet？Whynotmeetoutside？Whydon'twemeetatthreethirty？阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）AMytwolittledaughtersandIusuallygooutandhelpothersonThankfulThursday.LastThursdayweweregoingtobuylunchforthe乞丐thestreetThenwewenttothenearestMcDonald’s.Iordered15lunchesfromitanddrovemycartohandthemout.Wegavethelunchestothebeggars.Theywereexcited.Wewerehappytoseethat.Thenwenoticedasmall,oldwoman,askingforpocketmoney.Wegaveherourlastlunchbag.Beforewegotintothecar,shestartedtospeaktous,"Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,"shesaidwithasmile."Well,I’mgladthatwewerethefirst,“Ianswered."So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch,"Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherbig,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,"OH,dear,I'mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Yousee,Ihavealittledaughter.Iusuallycan’tbuyherfavoritefood,buttodayshewillbesohappy!"Idon'tknowifthekidsnoticedthetearsinmyeyes.Ihaveaskedmanytimeswhetherouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanything.atthatmoment,Irealizedthetruthofwords:cannotdogreatthings—onlysmallthingswithgreatlove."()56.Whoweretheygoingtobuylunchfor?A.ThebeggarsB.TheoldwomanC.Thelittlesister D.()57.Howmanylunchesdidthewriterorder?A.Three B.Five C.Fifteen. D.Fifty.( )58.Hasthewomanevergotfoodfromotherpeople?A.shehas. B.No,shehasn’t. C.No,shedoesn’t. D.don’t( )59.Whodoyouthinkwilleatthelastlunch?A.Theoldwoman. B.Thewriter.C.Thewoman’slittledaughter. D.Thewriter’sdaughters( )60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?cannotdogreatthings. B.candoonlysmallthings.Ouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanythingcandosomethingsmallwithgreatlove.BCommunityChildren’sTrash-sorting(垃圾分类)CompetitionTheme:Trash-sortingAbouttheCompetition：TheCommunityChildren’sTrash-sortingCompetitionwillbeheldinthecommunitynextSaturdayandtherearemoreandmorechildrenjoininginthiscompetition.Rules&PrizeRuleNo.1AgeGroupChildrenbetweeneightandsixteen.RuleNo.2Contactdetails(联系详情)(inEnglishonly)Fullname,ageandfulladdressincludingphonenumberande-mailmustbeprovidedwhilesigningup.RuleNo.3Thecompetitionwillbeheldintworounds.FirstRound:Answerrace(抢答)—Thehostwillaskquestionsabouttrash-sortingandchildrenwillhavetoanswerthemassoonaspossible.Thepersonwhoanswersthequestioncorrectlyandfastestcangetonepoint.SecondRound:Actualoperation(实践操作)—Thechildrenwillbegivenrealtrash,andtheyhavetoclassifythetrashinalimitedtime.Finally,thejudgewillcounthowmanypointseachpersongetsaccordingtotheaccuracy准确度oftheirtrash-sortinganddecidewhowillbethewinner.PrizesforWinner(s)The1stPrize:Oneperson—$600andafully-paidtripforthewinner.The2ndPrize:Twopersons—$300eachandafully-paidtripforthewinner.The3rdPrize:Threepersons—Acertificate(证书)foreachwinner.ThepurposeoftheTrash-sortingCompetitionistoprotect .A.theenvironment B.thetraffic C.foreigncultures D.foreignschoolsWhocantakepartinthecompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Eric,who’sa6-year-oldB.Chloe,a17-year-oldschoolgirl.C.Susan,who’samiddle-agedwoman. D.Jordan,who’sa13-year-oldstudent.Therulesdon’tinclude accordingtothepassage.A.thethemeoftrash-sorting B.thenumberoftheroundsC.theageofthechildren D.thenameandcontactdetailsJack,whowonthethirdprizewillget .A.$600 B.$300 C.afully-paidtrip D.acertificateWherecanweprobablyseethepassage?Inasciencebook. B.Inanotice. C.Inastorybook. D.Inatravelguide.COnNovember20,apolicedogtrainingcenterinBeijingwelcomedsixnewtrainees.Theyareallcloned(克隆)dogs.ThedogswereborninAugust.Theywereclonedfromtwopolicedogswhohavehelpedpolicesolvemanymurdercases.Earlythisyear,scientiststooksomecellsfromthedogs’skinandcreatedclonedembryos.Then,theyputtheembryosintothreemotherdogs.Onemothergavebirthtofourdogs,whiletheothertwoboreoneeach.Thecloneddogs’DNAisa99-percentmatchwiththeir“fathers”.Itishopedthatthecloneddogswillbeastalentedastheir“fathers”becausetheyarecloned.Thecloneddogsarejustfourmonthsold,buthavealreadyshownthattheyarebraveandaggressive,andhavesharpmemoriesaswell.Itwilltakelesstimeandmoneytotrainthem.Kunxun,China’sfirstcloneddog,joinedthepoliceinKunminginMarch.Theworld’sfirstcloneddogwasborninSouthKoreain2005.However,animalcloninghaslongbeenahottopic.Theworld’sfirstclonedanimal,Dollythesheep,diedattheageof6in2003,about6yearsearlierthanmostsheep.Somepeoplehavequestionedwhethercloningtechnologyissafe.Inaddition,somepeopleworrythatcloningtechnologymaybeusedonhumanssomedayandthereforemayraisesomeethicalproblems.Canwecallahumanclonearealhuman?Peopletrainedthesixdogsto .A.helppolicesolvecases B.helpblindpeopleC.doscientificexperiments D.developcloningtechnologyParagraph2mainlytalksabout .A.whatthecloneddogsneed B.howthedogswereclonedC.howcloneddogshelppolicesolvecases D.whycloneddogsarebetterthannormaldogsTheChinesemeaningof“aggressive”inthethirdparagraphis“ ”乖巧的 B.温顺的 C.有攻击力的 D.有正义感的TheexampleofDollyshowsthat .animalcloningisnotnewclonedanimalslivebadlivescloningtechnologyiswidelyusedonanimalsitishardtosaywhethercloningisgoodornotFromthepassage,wecanlearnthat .A.clonedanimalscanhelppeopleinsomeways B.cloningtechnologywillbeusedonhumansC.thesixcloneddogswon`tliveverylong D.cloningtechnologyissafeDandIcantellonefacefromanother，butcancomputersdothesamewithfewmistakes？Atanearliertime，manypeoplethoughtitwasimpossible，butnow，thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasmadeitcometrue.Newtechnologylikefacialrecognition（脸部识别）technologyhelpstomakeourlivesbetterandmoreconvenientinmanyways.Peoplecaneasilycomeintotheirofficebuildingsandchecke﹣mailsbyusingit.Itcanalsohelpthepolicetofindmissingkidsandbadpeoplebysendingthepicturestakenfromvideocamerasonthestreetstothefacialrecognitionsystem.Moreandmoreshoppersusetheire﹣walletswiththenewtechnologytopayforthingstheybuyintheshoppingmallsandmanykindsofstores.Inthefallofevenusedthistechnologytoopenthesmart﹣phoneinnomorethanonesecond.However，whatisfacialrecognitiontechnologyandhowdoesthesystemmakeit？recognitiontechnologychecksthespacebetweeneyeearsizeandthelipthickness.Thenthesystemmakesarecordofyourfaceandsavesitinthedatabase（数据库.hatsosayfouwantoetherhtoonosoepacesorodosoehngouustookatthecameraandletyourpicturerunthroughthedatabase.Oncethesystemchecksyourfaceandfindsthatitiscorrect，youcanthengettherighttogointotheplacesortodosomething.thereanywaytofoolthefacialrecognitionsystem？Theanswerisyes.Althoughitisanamazingtechnology,itsometimesdoesn'twork.Thefollowingaresomeexamples.WhatcanweknowaboutfacialrecognitiontechnologyfromParagraph2？ Ithelpsusalotinourlives.Ithelpsusgoanywherefast.Itletsstoresmakemoremoney.Itisthemostusefultechnologyworldwide.WhatdidAppleusetoopenthesmartphoneimmediatelyin2017？ A.AspecialB.Asetofnumbers.C.Specialpatterns. D.Facialrecognitiontechnology.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto？ Thecamera.Theinformationoftheface.Thesmartphone.Therightplace.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph4？ Howthesystemworks.Howmuchthesystemcosts.Whythesystemissopopular.Howmanyfacesthesystemchecks.Whichofthefollowingmaythewritertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph？ Whythetechnologyisconvenient.Whenandwherethetechnologycan'twork.Howthetechnologybecomesmorepopular.Whocanmakethemostuseofthetechnology.非选择题部分 共45分选词填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。usedused surprised humans scientists wayManyanimalshavedisappearedduringthelonghistoryoftheearth.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbefore 76. cameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.Thereweremanydifferentkindsofdinosaurandanumberofthem77. toliveinChina.Theeggsoftwenty-fivespecieshavebeenfoundinXixiaCounty,Nanyang,HenanProvince.Notlongagoararenewspeciesofbird-likedinosaurwasdiscoveredinChaoyangCounty,LiaoningProvince.When78 discoveredthebones(骨头),theywere79 tofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.Theylearnedthisfromthe80 theboneswerejoinedtogether.(每词限用一次)。bebe feel learn find makeWhilelivinginChina,I81. newthingsaboutvegetables.Althoughmanyvegetablesherearenotnewtome,thewaytheyarecooked82. quitedifferent.Ihadeateneggplant(茄子)inAustraliabefore,butassoonasItriedaChinese-styleeggplantdish,I83. likeIwaseatinganewtypeofvegetable.Intheeggplantisoftengrilled(烤)soitbecomessoft.However,itdoesn’ttasteliketheChinesedish.InChina,peopleaddsoysauce,ginger,garlicandspringonions.It84. thedishestrulymouthwatering.AnotherspecialthingaboutChinesevegetablesisthevariety.Forexample,inChina,therearemorevarietiesofmushroomthaninAustralia.Youcaneveneatblackfungus(黑木耳).Itisdifficult85. themincountries.Thesamegoesforthedifferentkindsofleafy,greenvegetables,suchasChinesecabbageandpeashoots豌豆苗).分)英语试题英语试题 第10页（共16页）InJuly,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction(双减)”rule.86 .Onemonthhaspassedsincethenewsemesterbegan.Howdostudentsfeelaboutthisnewrule?“Ourhomeworkisclearlylessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“87 .”Theexercisesaremainlyfromthetextbook.”AccordingtoShen,teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpace(节奏).Studentshaveenoughtimetoprocessnewknowledge.“Ourteachersarealsogivingusmorechancestodoexperimentsandlearnfromreallife,”saidShen.“Forexample,wewenttoresearcheart