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二〇二四年东昌府区初中学生学业水平模拟考试(二)英语试题亲爱的同学,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个新的人生驿站。请你在答题之前,一定要仔细阅读以下说明:1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共10页。选择题80分,非选择题40分,共计120分。考试时间120分钟。2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。4.考试结束后,只交回答题卡。愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题(三大题,共计80分)一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。1.WhichcitydoesJohnlivein?A.Paris.B.Washington.C.Beijing.2.Whydoesthegirllikecountrymusic?A.Becauseit’spopular.B.Becauseit’srelaxing.C.Becauseit’sexciting.3WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclassroom.5.WhatdidCindy’sbrotherdoyesterday?A.Flewakite.B.Playedfootball.C.Climbedamountain.6.WhoboughtthecameraforLily?A.Herfriends.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herparents.7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aphoto.B.Abook.C.Afilm.8.WhatdoesBenlooklikenow?A.Tall.B.Thin.C.Short.9.Whatwillthegirlprobablydo?A.Goswimming.B.Lookafterhersister.C.Goshopping.10.Whichshirtisthemanprobablygoingtochoose?A.Theblackone.B.Theblueone.C.Thepinkone.第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。11.WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylikebest?ARockmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Popmusic.12.Howcanthemangetthetickets?A.Buythemonline.B.Buytheminthetheatre.C.GetthemfromJack.13.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?A.At7:00tomorrowevening.B.At7:00tomorrowmorning.C.At9:00thisevening.听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。14.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:00.B.5:10.C.5:20.15.WhatwillHelendofirst?ABuysomethings.B.MeetBob.C.Dosomecleaning.16.WhatdoesBoblike?A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Beef.17.Whowillmakedinner?A.Dad.B.Bob.C.Helen.听下面一段对话,回答第18至21题。18.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Reporterandwinner.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.19.Whatis“MissWalker”interestedin?A.Takingphotos.B.Walkingeveryday.C.Travelling.20.WhendidthemanknowMissWalker?A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.21.Howdidthemangetthenewcamera?A.Heboughtithimself.B.Hewonitasaprize.C.Hegotitasabirthdaygift.听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。22.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inaclassroom.C.AtTom’shome.23.Whowillcometoseethegirltomorrow?A.Heraunt.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.24.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoonSaturday?A.Goswimming.B.Haveapicnic.C.Visitateacher.25.Whenwillthe,speakersmeetonSaturday?A.At6:30am.B.At7:00am.C.At8:00am.第三节听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。.该段独白读两遍。26.Whatisthemeetingabout?A.Adancingclub.B.Asportsclub.C.Amusicclub.27.Howmanylessonsarethereintheclubaweek?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.28.Howlongdoeseachlessonlast?A.Foronehour.B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Fortwohours.29.WhatisMrLi?A.Avolunteer.B.Amanager.C.Ateacher.30.What’sMrLi’stelephonenumber?A.6771-2408.B.7661-4208.C.4332-4667.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onmy28thbirthday,ItookpartinmyfirstIronmantriathlon(铁人三项赛).The____1____isa2.4-mileswimfollowedbya112-milebikerideanda26.4-milerun.Intheregistration(登记)area,therewereseveral____2____tohelpus.Theywereveryfriendly.Minuteslater,Iwasinfrontofatabletopickupmyracenumber.ZhouYi,oneofthevolunteers,wasquicktostarta____3____.“Hereisyourracenumber.Bytheway,haveyoudoneanyIronmanbefore?”sheasked.“No,thiswillbemy____4____time.Andtobehonest,Ihavenoexperience.Iamgoodatriding,____5____Iamabadswimmer.Ihaveneverswumfartherthanamilebefore,”Ireplied.ZhouthenaskedwhetherIhadfamilytocheer____6____on.“No,Icameherealone,”Isaid.We____7____forawhileandasIleft,Ithoughttomyself,“Whatawonderfulvolunteer!”Ontheraceday,Ifelt____8____andalittleunhappybecauseIdidn’tknowanyonearound.____9____,Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.ItwasZhou.Shewasholdingabighandmadesignwhichread“Go#166”—myracenumber.Itreallyliftedmyspirits.Ithadbeenalmost15hourssincetheracebegan.Yet,Zhouwasstill____10____atthefinishlinetocongratulateme,givemeahugandtakepicturesofme.Iwillneverforgetthatday—thedayInotonlyachievedmydreamofdoingmyfirstIronman,butalsoreceivedthegreatestkindnessfromastranger.1.A.race B.show C.way2.A.players B.managers C.volunteers3.A.project B.competition C.conversation4.A.first B.second C.third5.A.or B.but C.and6.A.me B.her C.them7.A.watched B.trained C.talked8.A.excited B.nervous C.crazy9.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Certainly10.A.playing B.waiting C.crying【答案】1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述作者独自一人参加铁人三项赛,以此来实现自己的梦想,一名叫做ZhouYi的志愿者在得知作者是一个人来参赛后,来给作者打气加油,作者很受振奋,完成了自己的铁人三项梦想。【1题详解】句意:比赛包括2.4英里的游泳,随后是112英里的自行车骑行和26.4英里的跑步。race比赛;show展览;way方法。根据上文“tookpartinmyfirstIronmantriathlon(铁人三项赛)”可知,此处指铁人三项赛。故选A。【2题详解】句意:在登记区,有几个志愿者来帮助我们。players运动员;managers经理;volunteers志愿者。根据下文“ZhouYi,oneofthevolunteers…”可知,此处指志愿者。故选C。【3题详解】句意:志愿者之一的ZhouYi很快开始了交谈。project项目;competition竞争;conversation谈话。根据下文的对话可知,此处指作者和ZhouYi开始交谈了起来。故选C。【4题详解】句意:不,这将是我第一次。first第一;second第二;third第三。根据上文“Bytheway,haveyoudoneanyIronmanbefore?”以及“No”可知,作者以前没有参加过铁人三项赛,所以这是作者第一次参加。故选A。【5题详解】句意:我擅长骑马,但我游泳游得不好。.or或者;but但是;and和。根据空前后的句意可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选B。【6题详解】句意:Zhou接着问我是否有家人为我加油。me我;her她;them他们。根据下文“No,Icameherealone”及句意可知,此处指是否有家人为作者加油,应用me。故选A。【7题详解】句意:我们聊了一会儿,当我离开时,我心想:“多么棒的志愿者!”watched观看;trained训练;talked谈话。根据上文对话可知,此处指作者和ZhouYi聊了一会儿。故选C。【8题详解】句意:比赛当天,我感到紧张并有点不高兴,因为我不认识周围的任何人。excited兴奋的;nervous紧张不安的;crazy疯狂的。根据“becauseIdidn’tknowanyonearound”并结合选项可知,此处指感到紧张。故选B。【9题详解】句意:突然我听到有人叫我的名字。Suddenly突然;Finally最后;Certainly当然。根据上文“Ontheraceday,Ifelt…andalittleunhappybecauseIdidn’tknowanyonearound.”可知,比赛当天,作者因为不认识周围的任何人而感到紧张并有点不高兴,这时突然听到有人喊自己的名字。故选A。【10题详解】句意:然而,Zhou仍然在终点等着祝贺我,给我一个拥抱,给我拍照。playing玩;waiting等待;crying哭。根据空后的“tocongratulateme,givemeahugandtakepicturesofme”可知,此处指Zhou仍然在终点等着作者。故选B。三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.Sevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundthesun.Noneofthemhasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth,soscientistsdonotthinktheywillfindlifeonthem.Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem,andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofamuchlargergroupofstarsandplanets,calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay.TherearebillionsofstarsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Theyareveryfarawayandtheirlighthastotravelformanyyearstoreachus.Sohowlargeistheuniverse?Itisimpossibletoimagine.ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanetMarstotakephotos.Theyhaveevensentspaceshipstotraveloutsidethesolarsystem.However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.Scientistshavealwaysaskedthequestions:withsomanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?Havetherebeenvisitorstotheearthfromotherplanets?Whyhasnoonecommunicatedwithus?Wedonotknowtheanswers…yet.11.Wehavealreadyfoundlifeonotherplanets.A.Right. B.Wrong.12.Thesunisastar.A.Right. B.Wrong.13.Thereismorethanonegalaxyintheuniverse.A.Right. B.Wrong.14.NospaceshiphasbeensenttotheplanetMars.A.Right. B.Wrong.15.Wedon’tknowifthereislifeoutthereinspaceyet.A.Right. B.Wrong.【答案】11.B12.A13.A14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要探讨地球之外是否有生命存在。介绍了宇宙的构成以及科学家们对宇宙的探索,但是地球之外是否存在生命至今仍是一个谜团。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanetsyet.”可知我们未发现其他任何行星上有生命存在,故选B。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“TherearebillionsofstarsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.”可知太阳也是银河系中的星球之一。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.”可知宇宙中还有其他的银河系。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanetMarstotakephotos.”可知已经有太空飞船被发射到火星。故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“oristherelifeoutthereinspace?”和“Wedonotknowtheanswers…yet.”可以推出地球之外是否有生命存在还是一个未解之谜。故选A。第二节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFuturehopeAfter-schoolClubAreyoutoobusywithworktopickupyourchildrenfromschool?LetthemjointheFuturehopeAfter-SchoolClub!WecantakecareofthemonweekdaysActivitiesTimePrice①Dohomework②Reviewnotes5:30pm—6:30pm30yuan(50yuanfortwochildren)①Dohomework②Reviewnotes③Watcheducationalvideos④Havedinner5:30pm—7:30pm50yuan(80yuanfortwochildren)Aboutourstaff(工作人员)Ourclubstaffarewell-trainedandexperienced,withatleast5yearsofexperienceintakingcareofchildren.Howtosignup(报名)Ifyouwantyourchildtojointheclub,youcancheckoutourwebsiteatandfillouttheform.Youcanpayonline,andbothAlipayandWeChatPayareaccepted.MoreinformationIfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutus,youcanvisitourclubinperson(Room701,BuildingA,YouthBuilding.HuangheStreet)orcallusat880XXX.16.Whoistheadvertisement(广告)writtenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Theclubmembers.17.IfMr.Li’stwokidswanttojoinintheone-houractivity,heshouldpay________.A.50yuan B.60yuan C.80yuan D.100yuan18.Whatcanchildrendointhetwo-houractivity?①Cookdinner.②Watchvideos.③Reviewnotes.④Dohomework.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④19.Howdochildrensignupfortheclub?A.Sendanemail. B.Fillouttheform.C.Makeaphonecall. D.Gototheclubinperson.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheclub?A.Itacceptsonlinepayment.B.Itoffersafter-schoolserviceseveryday.C.Youcanonlygetinformationbyvisitingthewebsite.D.Thestafftherehave5yearsofexperienceinteachingchildren.【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.B20.A【解析】【导语】本文是未来希望课外俱乐部的一则广告信息,介绍俱乐部里面的活动,时间以及价格等等。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“Areyoutoobusywithworktopickupyourchildrenfromschool?”可知,该俱乐部是帮家长从学校接孩子,由此可知是写给家长的。故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“30yuan(50yuanfortwochildren)”可知,李先生的两个孩子想加入一小时活动,应该支付50元。故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“①Dohomework②Reviewnotes③Watcheducationalvideos④Havedinner”可知,加入两小时活动,孩子可以做家庭作业、复习笔记、观看教育视频以及吃晚餐。故选D。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwantyourchildtojointheclub,youcancheckoutourwebsiteatandfillouttheform.”可知,可以填写表格报名。故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanpayonline,andbothAlipayandWeChatPayareaccepted.”可知,该俱乐部接受在线支付。故选A。B“Atishoo!”Jacksneezes(打喷嚏).“Ihopeyouhaven’tgotacold,”MomfeelsJack’shead.“Warm,butnotafever.”MomgivesJackapieceofpaper.“Sneezeintothisifyouhaveto.Wedon’twantyoutospreadgerms.”“Germs?Whichcanmakemeill?”Jackshakeshishead.“It’sonlyasneeze!”“Yes,butifyouhaveacold,youcanspreadalotofcoldgermswithasneeze.”“ButIdon’tseegermsanywherearoundme!”Jacksays.“Youcan’tseethemwithyoureyesbecausetheyaretoosmall.Butyoucanspreadthemeasilywithsneezes.Nowcomewithme.”MomtakesJacktothekitchen.Shetakesoutabagofflour(面粉)andputssomeontoherhand.Thensheholdsitclosetoherfaceandsneezes—thatlittlebitofflourisalloverthekitchen.“SonowyouknowwhyIgaveyouthepaper?”asksMom.“Iknowwhatyoumean.Butisthistheonlywayformetokeepawayfromgerms?”saysJack.“Ofcoursenot.Thereareotherwaystoo,”saysMom.“Forexample,alwayswashyourhandswithrunningwaterafteryouusethebathroomorplaywithanimals.Putsoapalloveryourhands-fronts,backs,andbetweenthefingers.It’sbesttowashyourhandsforatleast20seconds.That’showlongittakestosingHappyBirthdaysongtwice.Thenwashallofthesoapoffyourhandswithcleanwater.Last,remembertodryyourhandsbecausewethandscanstillspreadgerms.”JackdoesasMomsays.Hedoesn’thaveacoldanddoesn’tevensneezeagain.Nowheisjustfine!21.Theunderlinedword“germ”inParagraph2means________.A.细菌 B.谣言 C.信息 D.能量22.WhyCANNOTJackseegermswithhiseyes?A.Becauseheneedsglasses. B.Becausegermsaresmall.C.Becausehehaspooreyesight. D.Becausegermsdisappearquickly.23.Jack’smomsneezeinfrontoftheflourinorderto________.A.playagamewithJack B.tellJackhowgermsspreadC.teachhimtocookwithflour D.showhimhowtocleanthekitchen24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutwashinghands?A.Weonlyneedtowashthebacksofourhands.B.Wemustsingasongwhilewashingourhands.C.Weshoulddryourhandsafterwashingthem.D.Wemustwashourhandsandcleantheanimalstogether.25.WhatdoweknowaboutJackthatday?A.Heboughtabagofflour. B.Hehadafever.C.Hewashedhands20times. D.Heknewhowgermsspread.【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了妈妈告诉杰克打喷嚏会传播病毒,也告诉了他一些远离病毒的方法。【21题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Sneezeintothisifyouhaveto.Wedon’twantyoutospreadgerms”以及常识可知打喷嚏可能会传播细菌,故此处划线部分意为“细菌”。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcan’tseethemwithyoureyesbecausetheyaretoosmall”可知因为细菌太小了,所以看不见。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butyoucanspreadthemeasilywithsneezes”以及“Shetakesoutabagofflour(面粉)andputssomeontoherhand.Thensheholdsitclosetoherfaceandsneezes—thatlittlebitofflourisalloverthekitchen”可知她是为了向杰克展示细菌是如何传播的。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题根据“Thenwashallofthesoapoffyourhandswithcleanwater.Last,remembertodryyourhandsbecausewethandscanstillspreadgerms”可知洗完手之后要擦干手。故选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,他妈妈告诉了他打喷嚏会传播细菌,所以那天杰克可能学到细菌是如何传播的。故选D。CKoalasareoftencalledkoalabears,buttheyarenotbears.Theyhavesmalleyes,alargenoseandroundears.Andtheyhavenotails.Theycanrunasfastasarabbit.Theyarealsogoodatclimbingtrees.Koalasliveineucalyptustrees(桉树)andfeedonthetreeleaves.Theyusuallysleepabout20hoursaday.Theword“koala”comesfromanAustralianword.Itmeans“nodrink”.Koalasdon’tdrinkmuch.Theygetwaterfromwhattheyeat.Muchlikekangaroos,koalashavepouches(育儿袋)forcarryingtheiryoung.Akoalamotherusuallygivesbirthtoonejoey(幼兽)atatime.Thejoeyisonly2cmlong.Ithasnohair,noears,andisblind.Assoonasit’sborn,itfindsitswaytoitsmother’spouch,andstaysthereforabout6months.That’sabouthowlongittakesforthejoeytosee,growearsandhair,andwalkonitsown.By8to9monthsthejoeybecomestoolargetogetintothepouch,andspendsallitstimeonitsmother’sback.Atabout12months,itleavesitsmothertobuilditsownhome.Akoalausuallycanlivefor16years.Nowkoalasareingreatdanger.Theirnumbersaredroppingeveryyear.Tosavekoalas,agroupcalledBangalowKoalaswassetupin2019.Foryears,ithasplantedover336,000trees.Thegrouphopestoplant500,000treesby2025.“Ican’timagineaworldwithnokoalasatall.We’regoingtodoeverythingwecantomakesurethatdoesn’thappen.”saidMsSparrow,aworkerfromthegroup.26.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKoala?A.Koalashavelongtails. B.Koalashavesmalleyes.C.Koalasaregoodatswimming. D.Koalasrunveryslowly.27.Howlongdoesittakeanew-bornkoalatoseetheworld?A.Forabout20hours. B.Forabouthalfayear.C.For8to9months. D.Foraboutoneyear.28.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Whatkoalaslooklike. B.Howtosavekoalas.C.Howkoalasraiseajoey. D.Howlongkoalascanlive.29.WhatcanweknowaboutBangalowKoalasfromParagraph4?A.It’sagrouptosavekoalas. B.Itwassetupin2015.C.Itsgoalistoplant500,000treesby2019. D.MsSparrowisateacher.30.Thepassagecanprobablybefoundinthepartof________inthemagazine.A.Travel B.Sports C.Art D.Nature【答案】26.B27.B28.C29.A30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了考拉的信息以及现状,呼吁人们拯救它们。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyhavesmalleyes,alargenoseandroundears.”可知它们有小眼睛。故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Assoonasit’sborn,itfindsitswaytoitsmother’spouch,andstaysthereforabout6months.That’sabouthowlongittakesforthejoeytosee”可知它们要花费6个月时间才能看到。故选B。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Muchlikekangaroos,koalashavepouches(育儿袋)forcarryingtheiryoung”可知本段主要介绍了考虑是如果养育幼兽的。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tosavekoalas,agroupcalledBangalowKoalaswassetupin2019.”可知它是拯救考拉的组织。故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了考拉的信息以及现状,呼吁人们拯救它们,故本文可能从杂志的自然部分看到。故选D。非选择题(三大题,共计40分)四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Oneday,whenHenrywasworkinginarestaurant,asnakesuddenlyappearedandbithishand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakearrivedfromAsiainaboxof____31____(banana).Itclimbedoutandhidsomewhere.“Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbit____32____(I)again.Ithrewitacrossthekitchen,anditlandedonatable.”Whilethesnakewaslyingonthetable,Henry____33____(quick)pickeduphismobilephoneandtookaphotowithit.Thenthesnakehidbehindthefridge.WhenHenrywastryingtofindthesnake,hishandbeguntohurtbadly.He____34____(hurry)tohospital.Asthedoctorswerecheckinghim,thepaingot____35____(bad)thanbefore.____36____(连词)theycouldnothelphimbecausetheydidnotknowwhatkindofsnakebithim.Ashewaslyingthere____37____(介词)greatpain.Henrysuddenlyrememberedthephoto.Thedoctorssentthephototoazoo.Assoonastheylearntwhatkindofsnakebithim,theygaveHenrytheright____38____(medicine)andhelefthospitalthenextday.“Soifasnake____39____(bite)you,takeoutyourmobilephoneorcamera.Takeitsphoto,andshow____40____(冠词)phototothedoctors”,suggestsHenry.“Butasyouknow,thesnakewon’tsmile!”【答案】31.bananas32.me33.quickly34.hurried35.worse36.But37.in38.medicine39.bites40.the【解析】【导语】本文为一篇小故事。描述亨利在厨房被一条蛇给咬了,他给蛇拍了照片,照片最后在医院帮助医生救了自己的故事。【31题详解】句意:数天前,这条蛇随着来自亚洲的一盒香蕉来到了这里。banana为可数名词,根据“aboxof
”可知香蕉为复数。故填bananas。【32题详解】句意:当它再次咬我时,我试图把它拾起来。bit为动词,其后的宾语是人称代词时要用宾格形式。故填me。【33题详解】句意:在这条蛇躺在桌上时,Henry快速地拿起手机给它拍了张照片。空格后“pickedup”为动词,用副词修饰。故填quickly。【34题详解】句意:他赶紧去了医院。通读全文,文章时态为过去,故此处用一般过去时。hurry的过去式为hurried。故填hurried。【35题详解】句意:在医生给他检查的时候,他的疼痛比之前更严重了。根据than可知此处为比较级。bad的比较级为worse。故填worse。【36题详解】句意:但是他们不能够帮到他,因为他们不知道咬他的是哪种蛇。根据“becausetheydidnotknowwhatkindofsnakebithim”可知此处表示转折,表达虽然就医但是医生无法帮助到他,首字母大写。故填But。【37题详解】句意:当他伴着剧烈的疼痛躺在那儿时。考查短语ingreatpain“剧烈疼痛”。故填in。【38题详解】句意:在他们一了解到是哪种蛇咬伤他时,他们就立马给Henry开了正确地药,并且在第二天Henry就出院了。medicine为不可数名词。故填medicine。【39题详解】句意:所以,如果有蛇咬你,拿出你的手机或者相机。根据后半句可知句子时态为一般现在时,从句主语asnake为三单,动词要用三单形式。故填bites。【40题详解】句意:拍好它们的照片,并把照片拿给医生看。根据“Takeitsphoto”可知后文特指前文已经提及的事物,用冠词the特指。故填the。五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。March20thistheInternationalDayofHappiness.Ifyou’rehappyandyouknowit,celebrateit!Andifyou’renothappy,herearesomequickwaystomakeyoufeelhappier:Smile!当你快乐的时候,你会笑。Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.Practicesmilingevenwhenyoudon’tfeellikeit.ExerciseExerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody;itisalsogoodforyourmind.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo,aslongasyoudoitregularly(定期的).Trygoingforalongwalk,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.ListentomusicMusiccanbringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Therearesomanyfeel-goodsongsandplaylistsoutthere,andtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.EnjoynatureIfyou’refeelingdown,spendingtimeoutdoorsisagoodidea.Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.Dowhatyoulove!Whenitcomestobeinghappy,youhavetosurround(环绕)yourselfwiththingsandpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.Forexample,ifyoulovedancing,thenjustdothat.41.回答问题:WhatdayistheInternationalDayofHappiness?________________________________________________________42.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。________________________________________________________43.回答问题;Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?________________________________________________________44.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。________________________________________________________45.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Ifyou’reinalowmood,it’sawisechoicetoenjoysometimeoutside.________________________________________________________【答案】41. March20th.42.Whenyouarehappy,youwillsmile.43. Exercise.44.音乐可以给你的生活带来更多的快乐!45. Ifyou’refeelingdown,spendingtimeoutdoorsisagoodidea.
【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何变得开心。【41题详解】根据“March20thistheInternationalDayofHappiness.”可知3月20日是国际幸福日。故填March20th.【42题详解】句子是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句主语是you,be动词用are,表语是happy;主句主语是you,谓语是willsmile。故填Whenyouarehappy,youwillsmile.【43题详解】根据“Exerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody;itisalsogoodforyourmind”可知锻炼对身心都有好处,故此处it指代“锻炼”。故填Exercise.【44题详解】Music音乐;can可以;o...把……带入;morehappiness更多快乐;yourlife你的生活。故填:音乐可以给你的生活带来更多的快乐!【45题详解】Ifyou’reinalowmood,it’sawisechoicetoenjoysometimeoutside意为“如果你情绪低落,在户外享受一段时间是明智的选择”,和文章中的“Ifyou’refeelingdown,spendingtimeoutdoorsisagoodidea”意义相近。故填Ifyou’refeelingdown,spendingtimeoutdoorsisagoodidea.六、书面表达(满分20分)46.美丽中国(BeautifulChina)栏目面向全国中学生开展旅游胜地推荐活动,请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍张家界的基本情况,并给出推荐理由。提示:1.面积:大约480平方千米;2.景色:有山有河有森林、不同种类的植物和动物、奇特形状的岩石等;3.景点:天子山、金鞭溪……4.推荐理由。注意事项:1.短文词数:80左右。2.短文必须包含以上内容,但可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.短文的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。4.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。ZhangjiajieisinHunanProvince
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